Unit 1—Unit 2 语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版六年级上册英语 Unit 1—Unit 2 语法专项练习 （语法重点：一般现在时与频度副词 / How much 询问价格 / 形容词比较级 / should 提建议） 练习一 写出下列形容词、副词的比较级（基础夯实） A 规则变化（直接加 -er） 1. tall ____________ 2. short ____________ 3. fast ____________ 4. long ____________ 5. small ____________ 6. young ____________ 7. old ____________ 8. high ____________ B 规则变化（双写加 -er） 1. big ____________ 2. hot ____________ 3. fat ____________ 4. thin ____________ C 规则变化（去 y 加 -ier） 1. easy ____________ 2. happy ____________ 3. healthy ____________ 4. busy ____________ 5. early ____________ D 不规则变化 / more + 多音节词 1. good/well ____________ 2. bad ____________ 3. interesting ____________ 4. beautiful ____________ 5. important ____________ 练习二 用所给词的适当形式填空（单句语法运用） 1. Amy always ____________ (save) her pocket money in her money box. 2. Sam always ____________ (spend) his money on toys and ice creams. 3. The blue socks are 10 yuan. How much ____________ the red socks? 4. The new storybook is ____________ (interesting) than the old one. 5. Eating apples is ____________ (healthy) than eating candy. 6. The grey crayon is ____________ (short) than the other crayons. 7. I think e-books are ____________ (good) than paper books. 8. My sister sings ____________ (well) than me. 9. My brother runs ____________ (fast) than me. 10. He sometimes ____________ (share) his money with people in need. 11. One dollar ____________ (be) 100 cents. It is the money of the USA. 12. This park is ____________ (beautiful) than that one. 13. You ____________ (should) eat healthy food and do sport every day. 14. We ____________ (not agree) with each other about the school project. 15. Eating candy is ____________ (bad) for your teeth than eating fruit. 练习三 句子改错（找出下列各句中的一处错误并改正） 1. Amy always save her pocket money. ____________ 改为 ____________ 2. How much are the robot? ____________ 改为 ____________ 3. The yellow crayon is more short than the blue one. ____________ 改为 ____________ 4. Apples are more healthier than cakes. ____________ 改为 ____________ 5. I think bananas are gooder than apples. ____________ 改为 ____________ 6. Sam spend his pocket money every week. ____________ 改为 ____________ 7. She is more taller than her sister. ____________ 改为 ____________ 8. Eating with the peel is easyer and faster. ____________ 改为 ____________ 9. My mother always buy things on sale. ____________ 改为 ____________ 10. You should to eat healthy food. ____________ 改为 ____________ 练习四 按要求改写句子（句型转换核心训练） 1. The robot is 35 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. The two ice creams are eight yuan.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Amy always saves her pocket money.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Sam spends his money on toys.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Apples with no peel taste better.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. The grey crayon is shorter than the blue one.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. I think paper books are better than e-books.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. You should eat the peel.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. She wants to buy two ice creams.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Amy shares her money with people in need.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. The new school is bigger than the old one.（改为同义句） ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. He often helps his parents.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. My mother buys things on Saturdays.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. The film is very interesting.（改为感叹句，用 How） ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. It is a wonderful city.（改为感叹句，用 What） ______________________________________________________________________________ 练习五 单项选择（语法辨析·易错点强化） ( ) 1. —How much ______ the robot? —It's 35 yuan. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 2. —How much ______ the socks? —They're 10 yuan. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 3. Amy always ______ her pocket money. A. save B. saves C. saving ( ) 4. Sam always ______ his money on toys. A. spend B. spends C. spending ( ) 5. The yellow dress is ______ than the red one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more cheap ( ) 6. Eating the peel is ______ and faster. A. easy B. easier C. easiest ( ) 7. Apples with no peel taste ______ than dirty apples. A. good B. well C. better ( ) 8. The grey crayon is ______ than the other crayons. A. short B. shorter C. shortest ( ) 9. This film is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting ( ) 10. I think e-books are ______ than paper books. A. good B. well C. better ( ) 11. You ______ eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth. A. should B. shouldn't C. can ( ) 12. One dollar is ______ cents. A. 10 B. 50 C. 100 ( ) 13. —______ is the T-shirt? —It's 90 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 14. My sister sings ______ than me. A. well B. better C. best ( ) 15. He is ______ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( ) 16. Which one is RIGHT? A. more easier B. easier C. easyer ( ) 17. Eating healthy food is ______ than eating hamburgers. A. important B. more important C. most important ( ) 18. —Do you ______ with me? —No, I don't. A. agree B. agrees C. agreeing ( ) 19. She sometimes ______ her books with her friends. A. share B. shares C. sharing ( ) 20. ______ clever boy he is! A. What B. How C. What a 练习六 根据汉语提示完成句子（汉译英语法输出） 1. 这个机器人多少钱？—____________ is the robot? —It's 35 yuan. 2. 艾米总是把零花钱存起来。Amy always ____________ her pocket money. 3. 山姆总是把他的钱花光。Sam always ____________ his money. 4. 不带皮的苹果尝起来更好。Apples with no peel ____________ ____________. 5. 灰色的蜡笔比其他的短。The grey crayon is ____________ than the others. 6. 我认为电子书比纸质书更好。I think e-books are ____________ than paper books. 7. 你不应该吃太多的糖。You ____________ eat too much candy. 8. 我有时和有需要的人分享我的钱。I sometimes ____________ my money with people in need. 9. 这部电影比那部更有趣。This film is ____________ ____________ than that one. 10. 我妈妈通常在打折的时候买东西。My mother usually ____________ things on sale. 练习七 短文填空（语法运用·课外短文·共 2 篇） Passage 1（基础篇·莉萨的零花钱） Lisa 1.____________ (get) 20 yuan of pocket money every week. She always 2.____________ (save) half of it in her money box. In the bookshop, the red storybook 3.____________ (be) 25 yuan, and the blue one 4.____________ (be) 30 yuan. The red one is 5.____________ (cheap) than the blue one, but the blue one is 6.____________ (interesting) than the red one. Lisa 7.____________ (think) storybooks are 8.____________ (good) than pens, so she 9.____________ (want) to buy the blue one. Her brother 10.____________ (not agree) with her. Passage 2（提升篇·彼得和保罗兄弟） Peter and Paul are brothers. Peter 1.____________ (like) sport, but Paul 2.____________ (like) reading. Peter runs 3.____________ (fast) than Paul, and he is also 4.____________ (strong) than him. But Paul reads 5.____________ (many) books than Peter. He thinks books are 6.____________ (interesting) than TV. On Sundays, Peter often 7.____________ (play) football with his friends. Paul usually 8.____________ (stay) at home and 9.____________ (read). Their mother says both boys are good, but in 10.____________ (difference) ways. 练习八 情景交际补全对话（语法+交际综合运用） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A. How much is it? B. What do you want to buy? C. Do you save your pocket money? D. Which one do you want to buy? E. Have a good time with your mum! F. I don't like robots at all. G. Your money is always enough. A: Hi, Leilei! Look at this robot. 1.____________ B: It's 35 yuan. A: Oh, it's a little expensive. 2.____________ B: Yes, I always save my money in my money box. A: Good idea. 3.____________ B: I want to buy a gift for my mum. A: That's nice of you. 4.____________ B: The blue one. It's cheaper than the red one. A: OK. 5.____________ B: Thank you! Bye! 参考答案 练习一 A: 1. taller 2. shorter 3. faster 4. longer 5. smaller 6. younger 7. older 8. higher B: 1. bigger 2. hotter 3. fatter 4. thinner C: 1. easier 2. happier 3. healthier 4. busier 5. earlier D: 1. better 2. worse 3. more interesting 4. more beautiful 5. more important 练习二 1. saves 2. spends 3. are 4. more interesting 5. healthier 6. shorter 7. better 8. better 9. faster 10. shares 11. is 12. more beautiful 13. should 14. don't agree 15. worse 练习三 1. save→saves 2. are→is 3. more short→shorter 4. 删去 more 5. gooder→better 6. spend→spends 7. 删去 more 8. easyer→easier 9. buy→buys 10. 删去 to 练习四 1. How much is the robot? 2. How much are the two ice creams? 3. Amy doesn't always save her pocket money. 4. Does Sam spend his money on toys? 5. Apples with no peel don't taste better. 6. Is the grey crayon shorter than the blue one? 7. Which books do you think are better than e-books? 8. You shouldn't eat the peel. 9. How many ice creams does she want to buy? 10. Who does Amy share her money with? 11. The old school is smaller than the new one. 12. Does he often help his parents? Yes, he does. 13. When does your mother buy things? 14. How interesting the film is! 15. What a wonderful city it is! 练习五 1—5 A B B B B 6—10 B C B B C 11—15 B C B B B 16—20 B B A B C 练习六 1. How much 2. saves 3. spends 4. taste better 5. shorter 6. better 7. shouldn't 8. share 9. more interesting 10. buys 练习七 Passage 1: 1. gets 2. saves 3. is 4. is 5. cheaper 6. more interesting 7. thinks 8. better 9. wants 10. doesn't agree Passage 2: 1. likes 2. likes 3. faster 4. stronger 5. more 6. more interesting 7. plays 8. stays 9. reads 10. different 练习八 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $