2027届高三英语完形高频词汇-人教版课文语境专练

高三英语一轮复习完形高频词汇 课文语境专练版 课本语境练（18 族） 第 1 族　achieve — achievement 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 achieve v. 实现；达到 必修三 U2（林巧稚）：a position that usually took four years to achieve achievement n. 成就；成绩 必修二（古代建筑）：Some of their great achievements included building towns and roads. 课本例句填空 1. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years ______ (实现；达到).〔必修三 U2〕 2. Some of their great ______ (成就) included building towns and roads.〔必修二〕 词族转换 3. Tu Youyou’s ______ (achieve) in medicine have saved millions of lives.（自编） 4. He worked hard and finally ______ (achieve) his dream of entering a top university.（自编） 第 2 族　certain — certainly 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 certain adj. 某一；确信的 选必三 U5（诗歌）：describe a certain image in the reader’s mind certainly adv. 肯定；当然 必修三Unit5：for he will certainly miss it 课本例句填空 5. Some poems tell a story or describe a ______ (某一；特定的) image in the reader’s mind.〔选必三〕 6. “If not, we must find the owner, for he will ______ (肯定；一定) miss it.”〔必修三〕 词族转换 7. ______ (certain), in many ways this seems to be true.〔选必二〕 8. I am ______ (certain) that our team will win the game.（自编） 第 3 族　different — difference 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 different adj. 不同的 必修三 U1（节日）：Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. difference n. 差异；不同 必修二U4：So what is the difference between them, if any? 课本例句填空 9. So what is the ______ (差异；不同) between them, if any?〔必修二〕 10. Volunteering has made a big ______ (difference) to their lives.〔选必四〕 词族转换 11. Every festival has ______ (it) different customs and unique charms.〔必修三〕 12. The two pictures look similar, but there are some ______ (different) between them.（自编） 第 4 族　discover — discovery 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 discover v. 发现；发觉 选必四：It may help us discover new medicines, as well as new sources of food and energy. discovery n. 发现；发现物 选必一（屠呦呦）：the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort 课本例句填空 13. It may help us ______ (发现) new medicines, as well as new sources of food and energy.〔选必四〕 14. According to Tu Youyou, the ______ (发现) of artemisinin was a team effort.〔选必一〕 词族转换 15. Scientists hope future ______ (discover) will help us understand how the universe began.〔必修三〕 16. The child ______ (discover) a secret door behind the bookshelf.（自编） 第 5 族　experience（一词多性） 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 experience n. 经历；经验 必修二（U3网络）：A girl at my school had a very bad experience online. experience v. 经历；体验 必修三（U1唐人街）：This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China. 课本例句填空 17. A girl at my school had a very bad ______ (经历) online.〔必修二〕 18. This allows visitors to ______ (experience) a real taste of China.〔必修三〕 词族转换 19. He is an ______ (experience) teacher, so he seldom makes mistakes.（自编） 20. I ______ (experience) many different cultures while travelling abroad last year.（自编） 第 6 族　express — expression 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 express v. 表达；表示 选必三 U5（诗歌）：Poets use many different forms of poetry to express their feelings. expression n. 表达；表情 选必四：although his expression never changed 课本例句填空 21. Poets use many different forms of poetry to ______ (表达) their feelings.〔选必三〕 22. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his ______ (表情) never changed.〔选必四〕 词族转换 23. She ______ (express) her thanks to everyone at the party.（自编） 24. Facial ______ (express) can sometimes say more than words.（自编） 第 7 族　happy — happiness 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 happy adj. 快乐的；幸福的 必修一（高一新生）：Still, I’m happy to be here. happiness n. 幸福；快乐 必修二（音乐的力量）：Music gave me happiness. 课本例句填空 25. Still, I’m ______ (快乐的) to be here.〔必修一〕 26. Music gave me ______ (幸福；快乐).〔必修二〕 词族转换 27. The secret to ______ (happy) is to be grateful for what you have.（自编） 28. She looked very ______ (happiness) when she heard the good news.（自编） 第 8 族　hope — hopeful 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 hope n./v. 希望 必修二（音乐）：music gave me hope and a sense of belonging hopeful adj. 有希望的；抱有希望的 选必四：Hopefully, as technology improves, we may have more options... 课本例句填空 29. Moreover, music gave me ______ (希望) and a sense of belonging.〔必修二〕 30. ______ (hopeful), as technology improves, we may have more options for managing this balance.〔选必四〕 词族转换 31. Where there is life, there is ______ (hope).（自编） 32. I am still ______ (hope) about the future of our planet.（自编） 第 9 族　imagine — imagination 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 imagine v. 想象；设想 选必二（烧伤）：As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. imagination n. 想象力 （本册课文未出现，需额外积累） 课本例句填空 33. As you can ______ (想象), getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.〔选必二〕 34. ______ (imagine) her surprise when she saw the gold coins under the stone!〔必修三〕 词族转换 35. Children have rich ______ (imagine).（自编） 36. Can you ______ (imagination) life without the Internet?（自编） 第 10 族　perform — performance 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 perform v. 表演；执行 必修二（虚拟合唱团）：Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video. performance n. 表演；表现 必修二：he then joined them together into one performance 课本例句填空 37. After the opening ceremony and some amazing ______ (perform), the wrestling competition began.〔必修三〕 38. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one ______ (performance).〔必修二〕 词族转换 39. The band ______ (perform) wonderfully at the school concert last night.（自编） 40. Their ______ (perform) left a deep impression on the audience.（自编） 第 11 族　possible — impossible 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 possible adj. 可能的 选必四（书信）：as soon as possible impossible adj. 不可能的 必修三（太空探索）：going into space was an impossible dream 课本例句填空 41. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt going into space was an ______ (不可能的) dream.〔必修三〕 42. Please finish the report and send it back as soon as ______ (possible).〔选必四〕 词族转换 43. Nothing is ______ (possible) if you put your heart into it.（自编） 44. There is a ______ (possible) that he will change his mind.（自编） 第 12 族　real — really — realize 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 real adj. 真实的；真正的 必修三（U3多元文化）：A real mix of cultures here! really adv. 真正地；确实 必修一（日记）：I really wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone! realize v. 意识到；实现 必修三（太空）：made people realize that our planet’s resources are limited 课本例句填空 45. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people ______ (意识到) that our planet’s resources are limited.〔必修三〕 46. I ______ (真正地) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!〔必修一〕 词族转换 47. A ______ (real) mix of cultures here!〔必修三〕 48. He didn’t ______ (realization) how serious the problem was until he failed the exam.（自编） 第 13 族　solve — solution 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 solve v. 解决；解答 必修二（英国历史）：help you solve this puzzle solution n. 解决办法 选必一（袁隆平）：larger fields were not the solution 课本例句填空 49. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the ______ (解决办法).〔选必一〕 50. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a ______ (solution).〔必修二〕 词族转换 51. Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you ______ (solve) this puzzle.〔必修一/必修二〕 52. We must ______ (solution) the problem before it gets worse.（自编） 第 14 族　tradition — traditional 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 tradition n. 传统；惯例 必修二（英国）：They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national flags. traditional adj. 传统的 必修二（爱尔兰）：enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew 课本例句填空 53. They also have their own ______ (传统), like their own national days and national flags.〔必修二〕 54. Better yet, enjoy a delicious ______ (传统的) Irish Beef Stew.〔必修二〕 词族转换 55. It is a ______ (tradition) in China to eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.（自编） 56. ______ (tradition), the festival is celebrated in autumn.（自编） 第 15 族　value — valuable 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 value n./v. 价值；重视 选必一（屠呦呦）：proved the great value of traditional Chinese medicine valuable adj. 有价值的；贵重的 必修二（藏羚羊）：for their valuable fur 课本例句填空 57. This success proved the great ______ (价值) of traditional Chinese medicine.〔选必一〕 58. They are being hunted, illegally, for their ______ (有价值的) fur.〔必修二〕 词族转换 59. Time is ______ (value); don’t waste it.（自编） 60. We should ______ (value) every opportunity to practise spoken English.（自编） 第 16 族　worry — worried 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 worry v. 担心；担忧 必修三（那达慕）：Burin said, “Don’t worry.” worried adj. 担心的；焦虑的 必修一（日记）：This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. 课本例句填空 61. This morning, I was ______ (担心的) that no one would talk to me.〔必修一〕 62. At first, I was a little worried about the children’s safety, but Burin said, “Don’t ______ (担心).”〔必修三〕 词族转换 63. Don’t ______ (worry) about the exam; you have prepared well.（自编） 64. She looked ______ (worry) because she hadn’t heard from her son for a month.（自编） 第 17 族　difficult — difficulty 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 difficult adj. 困难的；艰难的 必修一（高一课堂）：The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. difficulty n. 困难；难题 必修三（太空）：Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will... 课本例句填空 65. The class was ______ (困难的), but the teacher was kind and friendly.〔必修一〕 66. Despite the ______ (difficult), scientists hope future discoveries will help us survive well into the future.〔必修三〕 词族转换 67. He had great ______ (difficult) in learning English at first.（自编） 68. The problem was more ______ (difficulty) than we expected.（自编） 第 18 族　strong — strength 单词 词性 释义 课本锚点 strong adj. 强壮的；强烈的 必修一/必修三（那达慕）：moved by their show of strength and grace strength n. 力量；长处 必修二（音乐）：It was the rock I leant on for strength and to get through those hard times. 课本例句填空 69. I was quite moved by their show of ______ (力量) and grace.〔必修一/必修三〕 70. It was the rock I leant on for ______ (strong) and to get through those hard times.〔必修二〕 词族转换 71. He is ______ (strong) enough to lift the heavy box.（自编） 72. Physical ______ (strong) is important, but mental strength matters more.（自编） 答案： 词族 课本例句填空（B） 词族转换（C） 第 1 族 to achieve；achievements achievements；achieved 第 2 族 certain；certainly Certainly；certain 第 3 族 difference；difference its；differences 第 4 族 discover；discovery discoveries；discovered 第 5 族 experience；experience experienced；experienced 第 6 族 express；expression expressed；expressions 第 7 族 happy；happiness happiness；happy 第 8 族 hope；Hopefully hope；hopeful 第 9 族 imagine；Imagine imagination；imagine 第 10 族 performances；performance performed；performance 第 11 族 impossible；possible impossible；possibility 第 12 族 realize；really real；realize 第 13 族 solution；solution solve；solve 第 14 族 traditions；traditional tradition；Traditionally 第 15 族 value；valuable valuable；value 第 16 族 worried；worry worry；worried 第 17 族 difficult；difficulties difficulty；difficult 第 18 族 strength；strength strong；strength 提示：第 5 族 experience 一词多性——名词“经历”与动词“体验”同形，靠位置判断（前有冠词/形容词作名词，前有主语后接宾语作动词）；第 12 族 realize 表“从不知到知”的变化，与 know（状态）不同。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $