Unit 1-4 重难点巩固提升练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版五年级上册英语

人教精通版五年级上册英语 Unit 1-4 重难点巩固提升练习 一、单项选择（名胜、职业与工作场所、物主代词） 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1. — Where are you from? — I’m from ____. You can visit Big Ben in my country. A. the UK B. China C. Australia （ ）2. Australia is famous ____ the Sydney Opera House. A. of B. for C. in （ ）3. — What’s your father’s job? — He’s a ____. He grows rice on the farm. A. driver B. farmer C. nurse （ ）4. What do you want to be ____ the future? A. on B. at C. in （ ）5. — Is she a reporter? — No, she ____. She is a nurse. A. isn’t B. is C. does （ ）6. She talks a lot every day and takes many photos. She is a ____. A. writer B. reporter C. doctor （ ）7. — Where does your aunt work? — She works ____ a hospital. A. on B. at C. in （ ）8. I study ____ No. 1 Primary School. A. on B. for C. at （ ）9. — Where do you work? — I work ____ a TV station. A. at B. on C. in （ ）10. — Is this your pencil box? — Yes, it is ____ pencil box. A. my B. mine C. I （ ）11. — Whose schoolbag is this? — It is ____. It’s my schoolbag. A. my B. mine C. I （ ）12. — Are these books yours? — No, they are Jiaming’s and Andy’s. They are ____. A. ours B. theirs C. hers （ ）13. — Is this his ruler? — No, I think it is ____ ruler. A. her B. hers C. she （ ）14. This is a photo of my classmates. The girl ____ my right is my best friend. A. in B. on C. at （ ）15. We should put our things ____ order. A. in B. on C. at 二、按要求写单词（物主代词专项） 根据要求写出相应的单词。 1. I（形容词性物主代词）________ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3. we（形容词性物主代词）________ 4. they（形容词性物主代词）________ 5. it（形容词性物主代词）________ 6. she（名词性物主代词）________ 7. my（名词性物主代词）________ 8. your（名词性物主代词）________ 9. they（名词性物主代词）________ 10. our（名词性物主代词）________ 三、句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. I’m from China. （对画线部分提问） ____ ____ you from? 2. Australia is famous for the Sydney Opera House. （对画线部分提问） ____ is Australia famous ____? 3. He is a farmer. （对画线部分提问） ____ is his ____? 4. My mother works at a hospital. （对画线部分提问） ____ does your mother ____? 5. This is my pencil box. （对画线部分提问） ____ pencil box is this? 6. That schoolbag is mine. （对画线部分提问） ____ is that schoolbag? 7. I want to be a doctor. （对画线部分提问） ____ do you want to ____? 8. These books are theirs. （改为一般疑问句） ____ these books ____? 9. I work at a TV station. （改为一般疑问句） ____ you ____ at a TV station? 10. It is my pencil box. （改为一般疑问句） ____ it your pencil box? 四、易错易混点辨析（常见错误对比） 观察每组句子，选择正确的答案。 （ ）1. — Is this your pen? — No, it is ____ pen. A. her B. hers （ ）2. — Whose cap is this? — It is ____. A. my B. mine （ ）3. What is it famous ____? A. for B. of （ ）4. Where ____ your father work? A. do B. does （ ）5. He works ____ a farm. A. on B. at （ ）6. I want to be a doctor ____ the future. A. in B. at （ ）7. — Where do you ____? — I study at No. 1 Primary School. A. work B. study （ ）8. — Are these books yours? — No, they are ____. A. their B. theirs 五、句子排序（梦想职业问答对话） 将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在句前括号内。 （ ）I want to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. （ ）What do you want to be in the future? （ ）Cool! Let’s study hard together. （ ）That’s a great job! What about you? （ ）I want to be a reporter. I want to visit lots of places. 六、完形填空（综合 Unit 1-4 语境） 读短文，选择正确的答案，使短文通顺完整。 Hello! My name is Jim. I’m from France. You can visit the 1____ Tower in my country. It is famous for its beautiful 2____. My mother is a 3____. She works 4____ a hospital. She helps lots of 5____ people. My father is a worker. He works in a 6____. I want to be a 7____ in the future, because I want to visit many places. Look! Is this pencil box 8____? No, it is not mine. It is 9____. I should put my things 10____ order. （ ）1. A. Eiffel B. Big C. Great （ ）2. A. design B. job C. country （ ）3. A. doctor B. farmer C. driver （ ）4. A. on B. at C. in （ ）5. A. happy B. sick C. tall （ ）6. A. factory B. farm C. hotel （ ）7. A. teacher B. reporter C. writer （ ）8. A. your B. yours C. you （ ）9. A. his B. her C. its （ ）10. A. in B. on C. at 七、阅读理解 A. 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写 “T”，不相符的写 “F”。 My classmates have interesting dream jobs. Andy wants to be a driver, like his father. Haoran wants to be a reporter and visit lots of places. Xinxin wants to be a doctor so she can help sick people. Jiaming wants to be a writer of children’s books. Those are all great jobs. For me, I want to be a teacher. I want to help students learn new things. But now, as a student, I must study hard and learn a lot first! （ ）1. Andy wants to be a driver. （ ）2. Haoran wants to be a reporter. （ ）3. Xinxin wants to be a teacher. （ ）4. Jiaming wants to be a writer of children’s books. （ ）5. The writer of the passage wants to be a teacher. B. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 There are five people in my family. They have different jobs. My grandfather is a writer. He writes books at home. My grandmother is a teacher. She works at No. 4 Middle School. My father is a police officer. He works at a police station. My mother is a doctor. She works at a hospital. They all love their jobs. （ ）1. How many people are there in the family? A. Five B. Four C. Six （ ）2. The grandfather is a ____. A. teacher B. writer C. police officer （ ）3. The grandmother works at ____. A. No. 4 Middle School B. a hospital C. a police station （ ）4. The father works at a ____. A. hospital B. police station C. farm （ ）5. The mother is a ____. A. nurse B. reporter C. doctor 八、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. 你来自哪里？ ____ are you from? 2. 我来自中国。 I’m from ____. 3. 你爸爸是做什么工作的？ ____ is your father’s job? 4. 他是一名司机。 He is a ____. 5. 你将来想成为什么？ What do you want to be ____ the future? 6. 她在医院工作。 She works ____ a hospital. 7. 这是谁的书包？ ____ schoolbag is this? 8. 这是我的铅笔盒。它是我的。 This is my pencil box. It is ____. 9. 不，它们是他们的书。 No, they are ____ books. 10. 我们应该把东西整理好。 We should put our things ____ order. 九、书面表达 以 “My family members’ jobs” 为题写一段话，介绍你家人的职业和工作地点。要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 不少于 6 句话；3. 尽量使用本单元所学句型（如 What’s his job? / Where does he work? / I want to be...）。 My family members’ jobs ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 二、按要求写单词 1. my 2. his 3. our 4. their 5. its 6. hers 7. mine 8. yours 9. theirs 10. ours 三、句型转换 1. Where; are 2. What; for 3. What; job 4. Where; work 5. Whose 6. Whose 7. What; be 8. Are; theirs 9. Do; work 10. Is 四、易错易混点辨析 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 五、句子排序 2 1 5 3 4 六、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 七、阅读理解 A 篇：1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T B 篇：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. Where 2. China 3. What 4. driver 5. in 6. at 7. Whose 8. mine 9. their 10. in 九、书面表达 参考范文： There are four people in my family. They have different jobs. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works at No. 1 Primary School. My grandfather is a farmer. He works on a farm. I am a student. I study at school. I want to be a reporter in the future. I want to visit lots of places. I must study hard now. 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $