Unit 3 Same or Different 语法知识专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 3 Same or Different? 语法知识专项训练 （时间：40分钟 满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. This box is ______ than that one. A. heavy　B. heavier　C. more heavy　D. heaviest ( ) 2. My handwriting is ______ than yours. A. good　B. well　C. better　D. best ( ) 3. Jack is ______ his brother. A. as tall as　B. taller　C. more tall　D. tallest ( ) 4. This film is not ______ that one. A. as boring as　B. more boring　C. boring　D. most boring ( ) 5. The bag is ______ heavier than that one. A. very　B. much　C. so　D. too ( ) 6. Peter is ______ of the two boys. A. tall　B. taller　C. the taller　D. tallest ( ) 7. The weather is getting ______ in summer. A. hot and hot　B. hotter and hotter　C. hottest　D. more hot ( ) 8. ______ you eat, ______ you will be. A. The more; the fatter　B. More; fatter　C. The much; the fat　D. Most; fattest ( ) 9. She sings ______ than her sister. A. beautiful　B. beautifully　C. more beautifully　D. most beautifully ( ) 10. This problem is ______ than that one. A. easy　B. easier　C. even easier　D. more easy 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. The house is ___________ (low) than the house. 2. This kite is ___________ (nice) than that one. 3. This tree is ___________ (beautiful) than that one. 4. My sister is ___________ (busy) than me. 5. This question is ___________ (difficult) than that one. 6. The weather today is ___________ (bad) than yesterday. 7. There is ___________ (little) juice in this bottle than in that one. 8. Tom is as ___________ (clever) as his brother. 9. Her hair is ___________ (long) than mine. 10. This book is a little ___________ (expensive) than that one. 三、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. Tom is fatter than Jim. (改为同义句) Jim is ______ ______ Tom. 2. This book is more interesting than that one. (改为否定句) This book ______ ______ interesting than that one. 3. This box is smaller than that one. (改为一般疑问句) ______ this box ______ than that one? 4. Lucy is the taller of the two girls. (对划线部分提问) ______ is the taller of the two girls? 5. Tina is fatter than Lucy. (用the+比较级+of the two改写) Tina is ______ ______ of the two girls. 四、完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我的书包比你的重。My schoolbag is ______ than yours. 2. 他和他爸爸一样高。He is as ______ as his father. 3. 这本书不如那本书有趣。This book is not as ______ as that one. 4. 今天比昨天冷得多。It is ______ colder today than yesterday. 5. 她是两个女孩中较漂亮的。She is the ______ of the two girls. 6. 你越仔细，犯的错误越少。The more careful you are, the ______ mistakes you will make. 7. 天气变得越来越热。The weather is getting ______ and ______ . 8. 他的书法比我的好。His handwriting is ______ than mine. 9. 这个箱子比那个箱子大一点。This box is a little ______ than that one. 10. 汤姆比班里其他任何学生都高。Tom is ______ than any other student in his class. 五、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1. is, my, brother, than, me, taller (.) ___________________________________ 2. as, Lucy, is, as, clever, her, sister (.) ___________________________________ 3. the, of, two, is, the, taller, Tom, boys (.) ___________________________________ 4. weather, is, getting, hotter, and, hotter, the (.) ___________________________________ 5. more, you, the, read, the, know, more, you (.) ___________________________________ 六、改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 找出每句中的错误并改正。 1. My bag is more heavy than yours. _________________ 2. This book is as interesting than that one. _________________ 3. Tom is more taller than Jim. _________________ 4. The weather is very colder today. _________________ 5. She is the taller in her class. _________________ 6. My English is gooder than yours. _________________ 7. The more you practice, the well you will be. _________________ 8. The days are getting long and long. _________________ 9. Tina is taller of the two girls. _________________ 10. My hair is longer than my sister. _________________ 七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Peter! (1) ______ B: I'm reading a book about friendship. A: (2) ______ B: It says friends can be similar or different. A: I agree. (3) ______ B: My best friend is Tom. He is more outgoing than me. A: (4) ______ B: We both like playing football. That's our common interest. A: (5) ______ B: Yes, I think so. Differences make us learn from each other. A. Who is your best friend? B. What are you reading? C. Do you think differences are good? D. What do you have in common? E. What does the book say? F. Is Tom taller than you? G. Where is Tom from? 八、翻译句子（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 我的姐姐比我外向。 ___________________________________ 2. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。 ___________________________________ 3. 今天的天气比昨天冷得多。 ___________________________________ 4. 她是两个女孩中较安静的。 ___________________________________ 5. 你越努力，进步就越大。 ___________________________________ 6. 春天到了，白天变得越来越长。 ___________________________________ 7. 他的英语比我的好。 ___________________________________ 8. 这个箱子比那个箱子大一点。 ___________________________________ 9. 汤姆是他班里最高的学生。 ___________________________________ 10. 我认为朋友应该互相尊重彼此的差异。 ___________________________________ 参考答案： 一、单项选择 1-5 B C A A B　6-10 C B A C C 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. lower 2. nicer 3. more beautiful 4. busier 5. more difficult 6. worse 7. less 8. clever 9. longer 10. more expensive 三、句型转换 1. thinner than 2. isn't more 3. Is; smaller 4. Who 5. the fatter 四、完成句子 1. heavier 2. tall 3. interesting 4. much 5. prettier 6. fewer 7. hotter; hotter 8. better 9. bigger 10. taller 五、连词成句 1. My brother is taller than me. 2. Lucy is as clever as her sister. 3. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 4. The weather is getting hotter and hotter. 5. The more you read, the more you know. 六、改错 1. more heavy→heavier 2. than→as 3. more taller→taller 4. very→much 5. the taller→the tallest 6. gooder→better 7. well→better 8. long and long→longer and longer 9. taller→the taller 10. my sister→my sister's 七、补全对话 1-5 B E A D C 八、翻译句子 1. My sister is more outgoing than me. 2. This book is as interesting as that one. 3. It is much colder today than yesterday. 4. She is the quieter of the two girls. 5. The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 6. Spring is coming. The days are getting longer and longer. 7. His English is better than mine. 8. This box is a little bigger than that one. 9. Tom is taller than any other student in his class. 10. I think friends should respect each other's differences. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $