Unit 3 Same or Different Project & Reading Plus课件2026-2027学年人教版 英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Same or Different Project & Reading Plus Did you remember what you were like when you entered junior high school? And now what are you like? Let’s say “I am_____than 1 year ago/ last year/ before.” Lead-in Look at the picture. ✱Project 4a Did you change a lot after you entered junior high school（初中）? Let’s see! Physical Mental Study Sports Other Personal Growth 其他 身体 心理 学习 运动 Let’s talk in the following aspects. Physical: height; weight; strength Mental: confidence; emotion情感; independence独立; maturity成熟 Study: subject; knowledge; grades; learning method学习方法 Sports: fitness; skill; endurance耐力 Other: personality; hobby; friendship; responsibility... An example I am taller and stronger than last year. I feel much more confident about speaking in class than before. I study more efficiently(有效地) than last year. I play basketball better than last year. I think I am a better listener than before. Time flies!I think I changed a lot after I entered junior high school.Let me tell you . First of all, I was short physically, now I am taller and stronger because I took up soccer training. What’s more,I was shy mentally, but joining club makes me more confident and open-minded. I can speak in front of the class and express different ideas. In study, I could not plan my time and was weak at English. After learning to make weekly plans and reading every day, I am better at it and more efficient. In addition, I can run faster in sports. Finally, in other aspects, I have more hobbies. I started to learn to play the piano. I am proud of my growth.I’ll keep working to be better. Share your growth Time flies!I think I changed a lot after I entered junior high school.Let me tell you . First of all, I ________ physically, now I am ___________ because I__________training. What’s more,I _______ mentally, but ___________________ In study, I could not ___________________ After _________I am better at it and more efficient. In addition, I can __________ in sports. Finally, in other aspects, I have more_______. I am proud of my growth.I’ll keep working to be better. It’s your turn to make a report. Vote one student who changed the most In my class,_____ changed the most. She used to be very shy, but now she is active in class and has made many friends. Organizing study and life better Growing physically stronger and healthier Raising my confidence to speak up Widening my circle of friends Trying new challenges bravely Holding a positive attitude towards mistakes We grow by changing, and we change by growing. 我们因改变而成长， 也因成长而改变。 That’s the growth. I want to know you! A: Who is the funniest in your class? B: I think … A: Who sings (the) best in your class? B: I think … friendly sing well hard-working popular thin talented smart funny Play a game Watch the video What does this video talk about? The World Records. the deepest trench(海沟) the highest mountain the largest desert the longest river the heaviest animal the longest wall Mariana 最高级 (superlatives) Let’s compare. tall taller tallest cute cuter cutest heavy heavier heaviest thin thinner thinnest Which is the most popular , Lele, Xixi or Huanhuan? Lele Xixi Huanhuan 当我们要将三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。一般情况下，形容词和副词的最高级的规则变化是在词尾加-est或在其前加most构成，不规则变化则要牢记。 Huanhuan Xixi Lele I think Lele is the most popular among them. Because it is the cutest of all . And it is also the thinnest in the zoo. “主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of/among 短语” 意为“……是……中最……的”。 Which is the most popular , Lele, Xixi or Huanhuan? “疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，A、B or C?” (1) 规则变化 构成方法 原级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 一般情况下，最高级词尾加-est tall; short; fast tallest；shortest；fastest 以字母e结尾的词，最高级词尾加-st large; late largest；latest 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，然后最高级词尾加-est big; fat; thin biggest；fattest；thinnest 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，然后最高级词尾加-est easy; heavy; early easiest；heaviest；earliest 多音节词和部分双音节词 词前加most构成最高级 beautiful; popular most beautiful；most popular 形容词和副词的最高级的构成 P106-107 Let’s see the rules. (2) 不规则变化 原级 最高级 例句 good(形容词) / well(副词) best She is the best student in the class. He plays the piano best among us. bad(形容词) / badly(副词) worst This is the worst movie I've ever seen. She performed worst in the competition. many(形容词) / much(副词) most This is the most interesting book I've read. She works most efficiently in the team. little(形容词/副词 ) least He has the least experience in this field. She speaks English the least fluently among us. far(形容词/副词 ) farthest (具体距离的远近) The moon is the farthest celestial body we can see. He threw the ball farthest in the competition. furthest (抽象意义的深远) This theory goes to the furthest extent of human imagination. She has thought furthest about the future of AI. Let’s practice. 站立时高达 重达 the cutest the most beautiful the most colorful (the) highest the largest heaviest the most beautiful the most ancient the best the most common the most popular Answer the following questions. What is the topic of the text? How long ago did ginkgo trees first appear? Why do Chinese people love the ginkgo tree? 4. Where can you see ginkgo trees in China? 5. How do the yellow leaves make people feel? The topic is the ginkgo tree. Ginkgo trees first appeared over 200 million years ago. Because it is a symbol of hope and long life in Chinese culture. We can see them in streets, parks and gardens across China. We can also visit the old famous ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains in Shaanxi Province. People feel joyful, because they believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart. Language points. one of + 限定词 + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词。表示 “最…… 的……之一”，强调在同类事物中属于某一特定群体。 【注意】形容词最高级前必须加 the，但当最高级前有物主代词 （如 my, our）或其他限定词时，the 省略。 例如： (1) 形容词最高级前必须加 the（无物主代词等限定词时） She is one of the most talented singers in the world. 她是世界上最有才华的歌手之一。 one of 结构 (2) 当最高级前有物主代词（my/our/his/her/their 等）或其他限定词时，省略 the。 He is one of my best friends. 他是我最好的朋友之一。 That book is one of their most popular works. 那本书是他们最受欢迎的作品之一。 This is one of these largest companies in the industry. 这是该行业中这些最大的公司之一。 She is one of Tom’s closest colleagues. 她是汤姆最亲密的同事之一。 比较级形式表示最高级含义 ① “比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数” = “比较级 + than the other + 可数名词复数”，表示“比其他任何/所有……都……”。该句型在同一范围内进行比较。 e.g. China is larger than any other country/the other countries in Asia. 拓展 ② “比较级 + than any + 可数名词单数”，意为 “比任何……都”，表示不在同一范围内比较。 e.g. China is larger than any country in Africa. ③ “否定 + 比较级”，意为 “不能更……”或“再……不过了”，表示最高级的意思。 e.g. It couldn’t be better. 那再好不过了。 I can’t agree more. 我再同意不过了。 the least也可表示最高级，表示否定意义。如： It is one of the least important meetings. 它是最不重要的会议之一。 在生活中，我们有时会忍不住拿自己和别人比。但问题在于，我们是否选择了合适的‘比较范围’和‘比较对象’？ 更智慧的“比较”，是和自己比！ 今天的我，比昨天的我进步了吗？这个月的努力，是否比上个月更投入？这才是真正有意义的最高级——“更好的自己”！ Summarize the rules and usage of the superlatives. Remember the key words and expressions. Preview Section B. Homework Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $