Unit 1-4 重难点巩固提升（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版六年级上册英语 Unit 1-4 重难点巩固提升练习 一、单项选择（语法综合辨析·高频考点） 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1. — ____ is the robot? — It’s 35 yuan. A. How much　　　B. How many　　　C. How old （ ）2. — How much are the pencils? — ____ eight yuan. A. It’s　　　B. They’re　　　C. They （ ）3. Amy always ____ her pocket money in the saving box. A. save　　　B. saves　　　C. saving （ ）4. Sam always ____ all his pocket money. A. spend　　　B. spends　　　C. spending （ ）5. I’ll ____ my money for the right things from now on. A. save　　　B. spend　　　C. sell （ ）6. Apples with no peel taste ____. A. good　　　B. well　　　C. better （ ）7. This apple is making our picnic more ____. A. interesting　　　B. interest　　　C. interested （ ）8. It is ____ to eat the peel. A. good　　　B. better　　　C. best （ ）9. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s ____ mountain. A. high　　　B. higher　　　C. highest （ ）10. The Nile is the ____ river in the world. A. long　　　B. longer　　　C. longest （ ）11. First, make a small hole in the middle of the bottle ____. A. cap　　　B. cup　　　C. map （ ）12. Next, cut off the ____. A. bottom　　　B. top　　　C. middle （ ）13. Daming is making a watering bottle ____ the plants. A. to　　　B. for　　　C. at （ ）14. Lu Ban used bamboo to make the ____. A. sticks　　　B. leaves　　　C. cloth （ ）15. Don’t throw old things away. Let’s ____ them again. A. use　　　B. buy　　　C. sell 二、按要求写单词（词汇重难点·基础夯实） 根据要求写出对应单词。 1. fast（比较级）____ 2. easy（比较级）____ 3. interesting（比较级）____ 4. good（比较级）____ 5. healthy（比较级）____ 6. high（最高级）____ 7. long（最高级）____ 8. big（最高级）____ 9. save（第三人称单数）____ 10. spend（第三人称单数）____ 三、句型转换（核心句式·能力提升） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. The robot is 35 yuan. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the robot? 2. Amy always saves her money. （改为一般疑问句） ____ Amy always ____ her money? 3. Sam spends all his pocket money. （改为否定句） Sam ____ ____ all his pocket money. 4. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres long. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ is the Nile? 5. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ is the world’s highest? 6. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 21. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ did Xu Xiake start to travel? 7. Daming is making a watering bottle. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Daming making? 8. Lu Ban used bamboo to make the sticks. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Lu Ban use to make the sticks? 9. I think the saying is right. （改为否定句） I ____ ____ the saying is right. 10. The plants are fine. （改为一般疑问句） ____ the plants ____? 四、易错易混点辨析（提分专项） 选出正确的选项补全句子。 （ ）1. How much ____ the pencils? A. is　　　B. are （ ）2. Sam ____ all his money on toys and ice creams. A. spends　　　B. saves （ ）3. Apples are ____ than cakes. A. healthy　　　B. healthier （ ）4. Grey crayon is ____ than the other crayons. A. short　　　B. shorter （ ）5. The sea is blue, and the lake is ____. A. too　　　B. to （ ）6. Which fruit do you like ____, bananas or oranges? A. better　　　B. best （ ）7. First, make a small hole. ____, cut off the bottom. A. Next　　　B. Last （ ）8. It’s important to ____ care of nature. A. take　　　B. make 五、句子排序（对话逻辑·语篇能力） 将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话，在括号内填写序号。 ( ) They’re ten yuan. ( ) I’ll take them. Here you are. ( ) How much are the pencils? ( ) Thank you! ( ) Can I help you? ( ) Yes, I want some pencils. 六、完形填空（主题语篇·综合运用） Today is Sunday. Sam, Amy and their friends go to the park. The park is beautiful. There are trees, flowers and a big ____1____. They have a picnic under a tall tree. “The apples are ____2____ than the bananas. I like them,” says Amy. “But you ____3____ wash the apples first,” says Lingling. After the picnic, they ____4____ a walk around the lake. “The ____5____ river in the world is the Nile,” says Daming. “And Mount Qomolangma is the ____6____ mountain,” says Sam. “There are so many ____7____ on earth. We need to ____8____ care of them,” says Amy. On the way home, they see an old man selling ice cream. “How ____9____ are they?” asks Sam. “They’re five yuan,” says the old man. Sam buys two and ____10____ one with his friends. What a nice day! （ ） 1. A. lake　　　B. sea　　　C. desert （ ） 2. A. sweet　　　B. sweeter　　　C. sweetest （ ） 3. A. should　　　B. shouldn’t　　　C. can’t （ ） 4. A. take　　　B. takes　　　C. taking （ ） 5. A. long　　　B. longer　　　C. longest （ ） 6. A. high　　　B. higher　　　C. highest （ ） 7. A. wonder　　　B. wonders　　　C. wonderful （ ） 8. A. take　　　B. make　　　C. give （ ） 9. A. much　　　B. many　　　C. old （ ） 10. A. share　　　B. shares　　　C. sharing 七、阅读理解（主题匹配·阅读能力） A The golden touch Long long ago, there was a king called Midas. He loved gold very much. One day he met an old man. The old man said, “Do you have a wish? I can make it come true.” “I wish for a golden touch,” said Midas. “I want to turn everything to gold!” The old man made his wish come true. Midas turned everything around him to gold. He was happy. But soon he was hungry. All his food turned to gold, too. His daughter came in. He took her hand, and she turned to gold! Midas was very sad. He cried, “I don’t want gold now. I want my daughter back!” He asked the old man to get everything back again. The old man said, “Just remember, gold isn’t everything.” 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 （ ） 1. Midas loved gold very much. （ ） 2. The old man made Midas’s wish come true. （ ） 3. All Midas’s food turned to gold, so he was very happy. （ ） 4. Midas’s daughter turned to gold, too. （ ） 5. At last, Midas still loved gold very much. B Great inventions There are many great inventions in the world. The wheel is one of the oldest inventions. Who first invented the wheel? We don’t know for sure. Some people in China think it was Huangdi, or the Yellow Emperor. The wheel helps people solve many problems. It makes life easier for us. Lu Ban had great ideas and clever hands. One day, he was on the way home. It rained. He saw a boy with a big leaf over his head. “That’s a good idea!” Lu Ban said. He ran back home and started to work. First, he used bamboo to make the sticks. Next, he cut some cloth. Then, he put the cloth over the sticks. That was the first umbrella! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. The wheel is one of the ____ inventions in the world. A. oldest　　　B. newest　　　C. biggest （ ）2. Some people in China think ____ first invented the wheel. A. Lu Ban　　　B. Huangdi　　　C. Midas （ ）3. One day, Lu Ban saw a boy with a big ____ over his head. A. leaf　　　B. umbrella　　　C. hat （ ）4. Lu Ban used ____ to make the sticks of the umbrella. A. paper　　　B. bamboo　　　C. cloth （ ）5. From the story, we know Lu Ban had great ____ and clever hands. A. money　　　B. ideas　　　C. questions 八、根据中文提示完成句子（句型输出·综合运用） 1. 这个机器人多少钱？ ____ ____ is the robot? 2. 我要买下它。 I’ll ____ it. 3. 带皮的苹果更健康。 Apples with the peel are ____. 4. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 An apple a day ____ the doctor away. 5. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高的山。 Mount Qomolangma is the ____ mountain in the world. 6. 长江是亚洲最长的河流。 The Changjiang River is the ____ river in Asia. 7. 首先，在瓶盖中间弄一个小孔。 ____, make a small hole in the middle of the bottle cap. 8. 最后，把它放在植物旁边。 ____, put it next to the plant. 9. 我们不应该扔掉旧东西。 We ____ ____ old things away. 10. 我们应该爱护大自然。 We should ____ care of nature. 九、书面表达（主题写作·单元核心能力） 请以 My plan for my pocket money 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你打算怎样安排自己的零花钱（花在什么地方、存钱做什么、是否与别人分享）。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确；2. 不少于 6 句话；3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学短语（如 spend...on / save money for / share...with / buy...for / How much 等）。 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 二、按要求写单词 1. faster 2. easier 3. more interesting 4. better 5. healthier 6. highest 7. longest 8. biggest 9. saves 10. spends 三、句型转换 1. How; much 2. Does; save 3. doesn’t; spend 4. How; long 5. Which; mountain 6. What; age 7. What; is 8. What; did 9. don’t; think 10. Are; fine 四、易错易混点辨析 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 五、句子排序 4 5 3 6 1 2 六、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 七、阅读理解 A 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F B 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. How; much 2. take 3. healthier 4. keeps 5. highest 6. longest 7. First 8. Last 9. shouldn’t; throw 10. take 九、书面表达（参考范文） My plan for my pocket money I get 50 yuan pocket money every month. I want to make a plan. I will spend 20 yuan on pencils and books. I will save 20 yuan for a gift for my mum. And I will share 10 yuan with people in need. I think it is a good plan. I’ll save my money for the right things from now on. 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $