辽宁鞍山市第五十一中学 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语 限时作业 （2026.10）

鞍山市第五十一中学九年英语限时作业 (2026.10) (试卷满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分) 一.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阔读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳 选项 A We can do many interesting chemical tests in our class.Today,we will use CO,to blow up a balloonl 苏打粉 bakng aoda Materials vinegar battoon 色 Before you begin,make sure that you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.And put the 40 mL of water into the soft drink bottle.Then follow the pictures to finish the test: Instructions A If all goes well,then the gas will make the balloon blow up.Adding the vinegar(lemon jnice is OK)to the baking soda creates a chemical effect.The baking soda is a base Principle ()while the vinegar is an acid.When the two are mixed,they'll create CO2.The gas (原理) rises up and runs away through the soft drink bottle.However,it doesn't get away from the balloon,pushing it outwards and blowing it up. 1.What should you do before you begin the chemical test? A.Heat up the water. B.Fill the bottle with soft drink. C.Blow up the balloon. D.Pull the balloon long 2.What shows that the chemical test is successful? A.The soft drink bottle is broken B.The balloon gets bigger and bigger. C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP C.CO:has been created from the bottle.x D.The balloon becomes smaller suddenly. 3.What can be used instead of vinegar? A.Soft drink. B.Baking soda. C.Cold Water. D.Lemon juice. 4.Where is this text most probably from? A.A poster. B.A storybook. C.A euidcbook D.A science magazine. B In modem socicty.energy plays an important role in human activities.Generally.fossil fucls are limited and unfriendly to our environment,while wind and water cnergy,though clean,can be easily influenced by weather conditions.The present muclear plants (probably harm our environment.There is nothing like the sun to provide bumans with unlimited clean encrgy.Under the guidance of China's 15th Five-Year Plan.Chinese scientists are working harder to build a kind of artificial(人造的)sun". What is it like?Of course,it's not the sun above our heads that provides energy for lives on Earth. In fact.it's a special machine desigued to make the nuclear fusion (happen,similar to that of the sun.Nuclear fusion happens when lighter atomic nuclei（原子核)join together to form heavier atomic nuclei.Through this process.a huge amount of energy is produced.Unlike the present nuclear energy production method.this new way is environmentally friendly. However,producing practical energy from a nuclear fusion machine has many requirements,such as reaching temperatures above 100 million degrees for thousands of seconds.It is a must for the continuous energy production.That is very hard to achieve.Besides,making sure of its controllability is also a challenge. A report presented by Chinese scientists said that China's controllable nuclear fusion energy development is entering a decisive period.The machines.such as the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak.or EAST in Hefei,have set world records by keeping temperatures above 100 million degrees for more than 1.000 scconds.It means inside the test machines,humans have created the needed environment for future fusion plants for the first time.So far,no other country in the world has made this achlevement.China's fusion research hias developed a lot in recent years.In November 2025. China put forward a research plan to build the BEST machine.China's next-generation ( "artificial sun".Once completed by the end of 2027.BEST will do tests and check its working abilities. Even though there are many challenges,China has been making great progress in fusion energy with world records continuously broken.Controllable nuclear fusion,as one of the main projects during our country's 15th Five-Year Plan period,brings the hope of clean and rich energy a step closer to 1 页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP reality. 5.Why does the writer mention different kinds of energy in Paragraph 17 A.To explain their inflnences. B.To list the progress made by China. C.To find out their differences. D.To show the value of"artificial sun" 6.How docs"artificial sun"produce energy? A.By repeating testing the sun. B.By working like the sun. C.By gathering the sun's atomic nuclei. D.By getting heat from the sun. 7.What do the underlined words"this achievement"refer to (in Paragraph 47 A.Earlier test results have bcen confirmed. B.Some working conditions have been reached. C.Possible test reasons have bcen explained. D Correct working steps have been followed. S.What's the best tirle for the text? A."Artificial Sun:Future World Record B."Artificial Sun°：Future Energy Hope C."Artificial Sun":Future Fucl Provider D."Artificial Sun":Future Science Leader C Every year,lots of animals around the world go on migrating joumeys.Some nced to find food,others are looking for somewhere to produce and raise their young.Migrations can be long and difficult for animals,but new research on birds has found that farmland alohg the way can belp their progress. In spring,bundreds of thousands of birds living near Lake Poyang,in China,fly north to Siberia, Russia.On the way,they find places to stop and eat to keep their energy levels up for the long journey. Some birds,such as geese,eat young grass that starts to grow at the beginning of the season.This food can last for only a few weeks.And rising temperatures caused by climate change can sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usual.This means that some birds are arriving too late to eat the grass.As more land is used for farming,the natural wetlands where birds like to search for food are disappearing,too. A team of researchers have recently chosen to follow 246 birds,including geese and tundra swans, that are flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia.They find that the birds have changed their diets to adapt( to the environments they pass through.As well as eating grass from the wetlands along the way,the birds are also eating seeds dropped by farmers. The researchers belicve that seeds will become a more important part of migrating birds'diets as more natural wetlands disappear.They suggest that if farmers use different ways of barvesting,such as using machines that leave behind more seeds in fields,it could help to feed migrating birds.However, they also say wetlands must be protected,so the birds can enjoy different foods during their long joumeys. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APp 9.Which can be a reason for animal migration according to Paragraph 1? A.Taking care of the old. B.Enjoying the journey C.Sending food to others. D.Raising their babies. 10.What problem might the birds mect when flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia? A.There is no grass growing along the way. B There is a sudden drop in temperature on the way. C.Fewer natural wetlands are left for them to find food. D.Some of the birds set out early and eat too much grass. 11.How do the birds adapt to the envirouments they pass through? .A.By making fiends with farmers. B.By changing the way they fly. C.By making their homes in wetlands. D.By changing their diets. 12.What can be the best tiile of the text? A.Stop killing,stop polluting B.Save water,save life C.Birds heln harvesting work D.Farms help migrating birds D Wei Yajie is a 33-year-old deaf woman.She was once the lead dancer of the famous dance- Thonsand-Hand Bodhisattva,performing in over 40 countries and showing the confidence of Chinese deaf people to the world.Now,she's a teacher at the Taiyuan School for the Deaf in Shanxi. Wei lost her hearing at 2 years old.When she was young,she discovered the magic of dance at this very school.ln2O05,she joined the China Disabled Pcople's Performing Arts Troupe(中国我族人艺术 and became the lead dancer.For 11 years,she performed at many important events,like the 2008 Bcijing Olympics.In 2016,she retired from the troupe and went back to teach at the Taiyuan School for the Deaf."Pcople gave me so much love.Now I want to give that back to these children,"she said. Wei teaches more than just dance moves.She also uses dance to share local culture.On November 4,2025,Wei and ber deaf students won a top prize in Chongqing with the dance Steaming Happiness.In the dance,Wei played a grandma making a Shanxi noodle dish."Through this dance,I want everyone to experience the beauty of Shanxi noodle culture.I also want to show the positive changes in the countyside,letting everyone see how countryside life is full of hope and is prosperons,"Wei said. For Wei,dance is a powerful language and a bridge between the silent world and the world of expression.Sbe said,"I want my students to shine on stage and show their special light to the world." 13.Which of the following shows the right order of Wei's life events? ①We lost her hearing. (2)Wei performed at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 2更 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP 3Wei taught at the Taiyuan School for the Deaf 4Wei joined the China Disabled Pcople's Performing Arts Troupe. A①-②-④-③B.①-④-②-③C.④-②-①-③D.④-①-②-③ 14.Which of the following can best describe Wei Yujie? A.Quiet and shy. B.Strict and serious C.Talenied and kind D.Humorous and outgoing. 15.What does the underlined word"prosperous"in Paragmph 3 probably mean? 人枯埃的 B.艰难的 C规律的 D.繁荣的 lo.What's the best title for this passage? A.From stage to classiuom.a dancer's journey N.How to be an excellent lead dancct C.Performances brought by disabled pcople D The beanty of Shanxi noodle culture 第二节阋读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 Human beings have long dreamed of exploring space.In recent years,the rapid development of acrospace tecbnology has tumed many of these ancient dreams into reality.17. It is not only about sending rockets into space,but also about pushing the boundaries of human knowledge. Space exploration requires buge amounts of money and long-term scicntific research.Many countries work together on space projects.18. Shared resources and technical experience greatly speed up the progress of space research.However,cooperation does not mean there is no competition.Different nations still try to make breakthroughs in key technologies. One of the most sttractive goals is exploring Mars.Scientists believe that Mars may hold clues about the origin of life in the universc.19.Yet sending humans to Mars remains a huge challenge. Long-distance space travel brings serious risks,including harmful radiation and psychological pressure on astronauts.Scientists are still working to solve these problems. Besides exploring distant plancts,space technology has changed our daily lives in unexpected ways. Many technologies developed foi space missions have been used on Earth.20. From weather satellites to medical instruments,space-born inventions bring real benefits to ordinary people. Space cxploration is full of difficulties and uncertainties.But it is this spirit of exploration that drives buman society forward.As we look further into the universe,we also lcarn morc about,onpown.planet 茄五抛笛2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP A.Such intemational teamwork plays an important role in space programs. B.It is widely recognized that space exploration is far more than a simple technological game. C.Researchers are trying to find out whcther there cver existed life on Mars. D.Some people argue that money spent on space should be used to solve Earth's problems. E.These practical applications show the value of space rescarch beyond the stars. 二. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 回读短文，理解其大意，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays,a number of young people are becoming "new farmers".With lots of new skills,they are tuming traditional farming into modem online 21. Geng Peiper.a 26-year-old nian from Shanxi Province,has bis own cattle farm.He is 22 on the Internet with over 280.000 followers.But 23 be retumned to his village fo keep cattle, be did not get his parents'support.His parents are traditional farmers.They thought cattle farming was 24work.They had a small family farm and cach year they waited for cattle traders to show up with a take-it-or-leave-it price.They worked really hard,but the money they could make was 25 up to them. Geng has built his business which is very different from his parents'.At first,he 26 his daily life online.such as preparing feed for the cattle and visiting a 27where people gathered to trade cattle.Gradually,his videos got followers in cities.as well as farmers who wanted to buy cattle.Later he began to 28 beef to followers.Now he has even developed his own beef brand. "My followers gave me the 29 to start business.I made up my mind to go for it,"Geng said. "I saw a new way of doing business-using short videos to get followers,and then 30those followers to the market.That gives traditional farming a new life." Geng's story is not the only one.Many young people are using short videos to sell farming products. Bom in the Intemet age,educated young Cbinese now play an important role in rural revitalization 村损兴). 21. A.culture B.subject C.technology D.business 22. A.important B.honest C.friendly D.populnr. 23. A.until B.when C.unless D.if 24. A.hard B.special C.dangerous D.necessary 25. A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 3页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APp 26. A.created B.shared C.imagined D.improved 27. A.mall B.market C.factory D.theater 2S. A.pass B.Iend C.give D.sell 29. A.knowledgc B.standard C.information D.confidence 30 A.showing B.comparing C.spreading D.connecting 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空，使 短文通顺，连贯。 Ancicnt China developed over 200 special sports.Many of 31. (they)have a long history, and 32 (belicve)to share similarities with modem sports.One sport that dates back (to the Warring States periad 33. (be/cuiu.It was originally developed for ancient military training. By the Han Dynasty.it had become 34. (wide)welcomed and highly skilled.Even emperors that time were cuju fans,who not only liked watching cuju games,35.also tried their footwork on the playground.In cujn games,two teams of six players competed to score goals by kicking a ball into the net--does that sound familiar(熟悉的)？36. 2004,FIFA recognized cuju as the earliest form of soccer.which made Chinese pcople 37. (pride) During the Song Dynasty,the competitive goal-scoring style tumed into a performance that focused on skills.And at that time,even women and children enjoyed 38.(play)cuju,which we can see from some 39 (paint),reflecting the popularity of cuju as a form of amusement in China's history. Iike sports around 40 world,traditional Chinesc sports such as martial arts.dragon boat racing and cuju,developed from practical needs in daily life,production or military training,while also shaping different cultural qualities. 四.阅读与表达（共4小题，41一43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Being a class leader is a hard job.Take class monitors for example.They help teachers manage their classes They have to keep the class in ordes,work with other class leaders to organize activities and deal with many trivial(顼碎的)things.. The role's lack of authority (makes it hard.In some way,teachers are authoritative,so students will listen to them.But monitors and other class leaders may not have the authority. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅ApP Being a good role model can build students'trust."Either by having good grades or having a special skill,you must have something that is worth being admired by your peers,"said Wang Weihua,a psychology expert. Of course,teachers usually choose certain students to be class leaders becanse they already have ability of doing so.Otherwise,they wouldn't be chosen. The next step is to win the support of students."This is the key to the problem.Once they do this, thy will be able to fulfill their rcsponsibilities ()They won't need to ask a teacher for help," Wang added.Herc is some advice to win other students'support: Be fair to evervone.Don'(be arrogant (when yon talk to your classinates.Even if yon don't like somc of them,you should still treat them like everyone clse, Be a good communicator.Put yourself in your classmates'shoes and make them feel that you are on their side,Listen to their ideas before making decisions. Talk with everyone and try to be good fiends with them.Remember to show that you are capable and friendly. o Be kind and belpful.When doing group activities,try to take on more responsibility. 41.How does the writer like bcing a class leader? 42.What can build students'trust? 43.List two pieces of advice on bow to win other students'support. 44.Would you like to be a class leader,why or why not?Write more than 30 words. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.回顾两年初中生活，你是否发现自己悄悄发生了变化？也许是性格更加开朗，也许是养成了某 个好习惯，也许是学会了某项技能…这些看似平凡的变化，都见证了你的成长。你校英语杜团 将举办The changes in myself主题演讲，请你写一篇演讲稿，分事你的成长故事。内容包括： what changes mean to a person one of your experiences of changing yourself what you have learned from this experience 要求： 1.词数80-100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2,文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello,everyonel That's all.Thank youl :页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP 51中英语学科限时作业答案（2026.10) 一、阅读理解(40分，每小运2分) 1-4 D B DD 5-8 D BBB 912 D C DD 15-16 B C D A 17-20 BACE 二、完型填空(10分) 21-25 DD B A D 26-50B B DDD 三、语篇填空(10分) 51.them 32.arc beleved 55.is 54.wicely 35.but 56.ln 37.proud 58.playing 59.paintings 40.the 四、 凤汝与表达（10分，4145小题，每小题2分，44小题4分) 41.Hard/A hard job Bcing a ciass lcoder is a hard Job. 42.Bcing a good role model. 45.Be fair to cveryone.Be a good communicator Talk with cveryone and try to be good friends with them/Be kind and helpfui(任意两点都可) 44,百足/舌足都给分，原因合理即可。（旉30词，没有洹法和拼写错误，如有扣1 分：如果字数不够扣1分；抄写原文目字数答2分：) 五、书面表达（20分)（供参考) Helo,everyone! Changos are the footprints of our growth,every smaf change pushes us to bo a better person. I used to be very lazy and never took exercise in my spare timo,so I often got sick last year.My parents advised me to run with them cvery morning,and I agrocd to have a try.At first,I feit very tired and wanted to give up many times, but my parents encouraged me to stick to it Half a year later.I not ony became health'er,but also found that running made me feel relaxed and energetic.my leaming efficiency also improved a lot. From this experience,I leamed that as long as we are wiling to make changes and stick to them,we wil get unexpected gains.Changcs are never easy. but they are always worth tryng. That's all.Thank youl CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫擅APP