内容正文:
外研版英语七年级上册 · 单元词汇分层训练
Unit 2 Hobbies 兴趣爱好
词汇预览 → 词形变换 → 短语运用 → 语篇完形
板块1 词汇预览【自测识记·5分钟预热】
Word Bank 本单元核心词
单词
音标
中文释义
变形 / 搭配提示
bit
/bɪt/
adv. 有点儿,稍微
—
almost
/ˈɔːlməʊst/
adv. 几乎,差不多
—
suddenly
/ˈsədənli/
adv. 突然,突如其来地
suddenly → sudden
magic
/ˈmæʤɪk/
adj. 有魔力的,神奇的
magic → magical
lonely
/ˈləʊnli/
adj. 孤单的,寂寞的
—
awake
/əˈweɪk/
adj. 醒着的
awake → wake
wild
/waɪld/
adj. 野生的
—
different
/ˈdɪfərənt/
adj. 不同的,不一样的
different → difference
electric
/ɪˈlɛktrɪk/
adj. 用电的;电动的
—
appear
/əˈpɪə(r)/
v. (尤指突然)出现,呈现
appear → disappear
leave
/liv/
v. 离开
—
shake
/ʃeɪk/
v. 摇动
shake → shook
tap
/tæp/
v. (用手指)轻拍,轻叩,轻敲
tap → tapped
skate
/skeɪt/
v. 滑冰,溜冰
—
nod
/nɑd/
v. 点头
—
rush
/rəʃ/
v. 冲,奔
—
check
/ʧɛk/
v. 检查,核查
—
hit
/hɪt/
v. 使(某人)突然意识到
—
everybody
/ˈɛvriˌbɑdi/
pron. 每个人,人人
—
ending
/ˈendɪŋ/
n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局,结尾
ending → end
page
/peɪdʒ/
n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页,面
page → pages
shelf
/ʃɛlf/
n. 隔板,架子
shelf → shelves
notebook
/ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/
n. 笔记本
notebook → notebooks
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n. 欢欣,愉快,喜悦
joy → joyful
heart
/hɑrt/
n. 心(脏)
—
midnight
/ˈmɪdˌnaɪt/
n. 午夜
—
adventure
/ədˈvɛnʧər/
n. 历险,奇遇
—
nature
/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/
n. 大自然,自然界
nature → natural
knowledge
/ˈnɑlɪʤ/
n. 知识;学问;认识
knowledge → knowledgeable
tradition
/trəˈdɪʃən/
n. 传统
tradition → traditional
photography
/fəˈtɑgrəfi/
n. 摄影
—
volleyball
/ˈvɑliˌbɔl/
n. 排球(运动)
—
instrument
/ˈɪnstrəmənt/
n. 乐器
instrument → instrumental
stage
/steɪʤ/
n. 舞台
—
practice
/ˈpræktɪs/
n. 练习
—
festival
/ˈfɛstɪvəl/
n. (电影、戏剧、音乐等的)节,节庆,汇演
—
sound
/saʊnd/
n. 声音
—
fun
/fən/
n. 乐趣
—
band
/bænd/
n. 乐队,乐团
—
guitar
/gɪˈtɑr/
n. 吉他
—
板块2 Task 1 词形变换专项【基础测试】
用方框内单词的适当形式填空。
joy lonely awake appear almost tap leave later page ending interest skate photography as
1. Emma wanted to share the ________ (喜悦) of writing.
2. She felt a bit ________ (孤单的) in the new school.
3. Oliver was still ________ (醒着的) at midnight.
4. Suddenly, a door ________ (出现) in the wall.
5. The opposite of appear is ________ (消失).
6. His heart ________ (几乎) stopped when he saw the door.
7. He ________ (轻敲) on the door and waited.
8. Emma put the notebook on a shelf and ________ (离开).
9. A week ________ (之后), she opened the notebook again.
10. There were many ________ (页) of new writing.
11. It was the best ________ (结局) to her story.
12. Different people have different ________ (兴趣).
13. Some students like swimming or ________ (滑冰).
14. I have been interested in ________ (摄影) since primary school.
15. ________ (作为) a junior high student, I am very busy.
板块3 Task 2 重点短语运用【进阶测试】
从方框中选择恰当短语填空,必要时改变形式。
shake one's head nod to sb. Why not...? take part in get to know take off fly away fall on the ground fly into tap on on the last page at midnight walk over look around lots of
【易混提示】
易混组
区分要点
take off / fly away
take off 起飞/脱下;fly away 飞走、飞离
fly into / fly away
fly into 飞进某处;fly away 飞走
look around / walk over
look around 环顾四周;walk over 走过去
shake one's head / nod to
shake one's head 摇头(否定);nod to 点头(示意)
take part in / get to know
take part in 参加活动;get to know 逐渐了解
1. He ________ (摇头) and said “no”.
2. She ________ (向某人点头) me with a smile.
3. ________ (为什么不……呢?) join our writing group?
4. Many students ________ (参与) the school art festival.
5. I want to ________ (了解,认识) more about my new classmates.
6. The plane will ________ (起飞;脱离) in ten minutes.
7. The little bird ________ (飞走) into the sky.
8. An apple ________ (落在地上) under the tree.
9. A bee may ________ (飞进) the classroom through the window.
10. Please ________ (轻拍) the desk if you need help.
11. You can find my name ________ (在最后一页).
12. Oliver was awake ________ (在午夜).
13. He ________ (走过去) and opened the strange door.
14. Emma stopped writing and ________ (环顾四周) the library.
15. The hobby brings me ________ (大量的,很多的) joy.
板块4 Task 3 语篇完形填空【综合单元测试】
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词(或短语)填空,使短文通顺、完整。每个词限用一次;注意词形。
joy lonely awake appeared almost tapped left later pages ending
Emma likes writing magic stories. She wanted to make friends and share the __1__ of writing. But she was new at this school. There were no old classmates here. She felt a bit __2__ . One day, she was writing a story in the library. She opened her notebook and began writing. “Oliver was __3__ at midnight. Suddenly, a door __4__ in the wall. Oliverˈs heart __5__ stopped. He walked over and __6__ on the door.” Suddenly, she stopped writing. She looked around the library. An idea hit her. “Hello! You found my notebook! Do you like the story? Please write more!” After putting this piece of writing in the notebook, Emma put the notebook on a shelf and __7__ . A week __8__ , Emmaˈs notebook was still on the shelf in the library. Nervously, she opened it. Her eyes opened wide. There were __9__ of new writing by different people! And there was a suggestion to start a writing group, meeting on Wednesday after lunch. Emma thought it was the best __10__ to her story.
1
2
3
4
5
6
______
______
______
______
______
______
7
8
9
10
______
______
______
______
板块5 参考答案与考点简析
Task 1 答案
题号
答案
考点简析
1
joy
考点:名词 joy
2
lonely
考点:形容词 lonely
3
awake
考点:形容词 awake
4
appeared
考点:appear → appeared
5
disappear
考点:appear 的反义词 disappear
6
almost
考点:副词 almost
7
tapped
考点:tap → tapped
8
left
考点:leave → left
9
later
考点:副词 later
10
pages
考点:page → pages
11
ending
考点:名词 ending
12
interests
考点:interest 变复数
13
skating
考点:skate → skating
14
photography
考点:名词 photography
15
As
考点:介词 As,句首大写
Task 2 答案
题号
答案
考点简析
1
shook his head
考点:shake one's head(过去式 shook)
2
nodded to
考点:nod to sb.(过去式 nodded)
3
Why not
考点:Why not do…?
4
take part in
考点:take part in
5
get to know
考点:get to know
6
take off
考点:take off(起飞;也可表示脱下)
7
flew away
考点:fly away(过去式 flew away)
8
fell on the ground
考点:fall on the ground
9
fly into
考点:fly into
10
tap on
考点:tap on
11
on the last page
考点:on the last page
12
at midnight
考点:at midnight
13
walked over
考点:walk over
14
looked around
考点:look around
15
lots of
考点:lots of
Task 3 答案
题号
答案
考点简析
1
joy
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 joy
2
lonely
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 lonely
3
awake
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 awake
4
appeared
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 appeared
5
almost
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 almost
6
tapped
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 tapped
7
left
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 left
8
later
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 later
9
pages
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 pages
10
ending
考点:语篇语境中的词汇/短语 ending
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