内容正文:
应 用 文 赏 背 本
文体:告知信 · 话题:省博物馆文化之旅
一、写在前面
【使用场景】本资料为高中英语早自习赏背材料,不是刷题练习,而是背范文、记好词好句、合书默写的早读内容。每天早自习一篇,15分钟背完范文、记牢核心句,合书默写8句,再仿写2句迁移运用。每个词块附"普通写法→高分写法"句型升级对比——不是换同义词,而是真正升级句式结构。结合武汉本土文化场景,接地气、好记好用。
二、范文导语
李华写信告诉 Emma,下周五班级要去湖北省博物馆参观。
亮点:行程按时间顺序——集合、交通、讲解、音乐会、返程。2400 年历史的编钟是武汉文化名片。
三、范文
Dear Emma,
How have you been lately? I am writing to inform you of our class trip to Hubei Provincial Museum next Friday.
We will assemble at the school gate at 8 a.m. and travel there by bus. The museum is renowned for its collection of Zenghouyi Bells, which date back over 2,400 years. Our guide will walk us through how these ancient bells were crafted and played, and we will also enjoy a 20-minute concert featuring traditional music performed on the ancient bells.
Please remember to bring your student ID and wear comfortable shoes, as we will be doing quite a bit of walking. We will be back by 5 p.m. I am convinced you will be fascinated by the beauty of ancient Chinese music.
Yours,
Li Hua
四、词块分类积累
(一)开头·告知事项
inform you of our class trip to
意思:告知你我们班级要去……
高级升级:普通:I want to tell you about our trip. → 高分:I am writing to inform you of our class trip to Hubei Provincial Museum.
适用语境:告知信开头
💡 语法:inform sb. of sth.;inform 后不接 about
assemble at the school gate at 8 a.m.
意思:早 8 点在校门口集合
高级升级:普通:Meet at the school gate at 8. → 高分:We will assemble at the school gate at 8 a.m. and travel there by bus.
适用语境:集合时间地点
💡 语法:assemble=gather,正式用词
(二)主体·行程内容
renowned for its collection of
意思:以收藏……而闻名
高级升级:普通:The museum is famous for its bells. → 高分:The museum is renowned for its collection of Zenghouyi Bells, which date back over 2,400 years.
适用语境:博物馆特色
💡 语法:be renowned for=be famous for
which date back over 2,400 years
意思:追溯到2400多年前
高级升级:普通:They are over 2,400 years old. → 高分:…its collection of Zenghouyi Bells, which date back over 2,400 years.
适用语境:文物历史
💡 语法:date back to=trace back to;无被动
a 20-minute concert
意思:一场 20 分钟的音乐会
高级升级:普通:We will hear a 20-minute concert. → 高分:…we will also enjoy a 20-minute concert featuring traditional music performed on the ancient bells.
适用语境:活动内容
💡 语法:数词-名词单数构成复合形容词
(三)结尾·提醒
bring your student ID
意思:带好学生证
高级升级:普通:Do not forget your student card. → 高分:Please remember to bring your student ID and wear comfortable shoes…
适用语境:注意事项
💡 语法:remember to do 记得要做
be back by 5 p.m.
意思:下午 5 点前回来
高级升级:普通:We will return at 5. → 高分:We will be back by 5 p.m.
适用语境:返程时间
💡 语法:by+时间点=不迟于
五、句型分类提炼
句型1:I am writing to inform you of our class trip to…
点拨:告知信开头,直接说明事由
高级升级:普通:I am writing to tell you about… → 高分:I am writing to inform you of our class trip to…
适用语境:告知信开头
💡 语法:inform sb. of sth. 固定搭配
句型2:The museum is renowned for its collection of…, which date back over 2,400 years.
点拨:which 非限定从补充文物历史,信息密集
高级升级:普通:The museum is famous for its bells. They are 2,400 years old. → 高分:The museum is renowned for its collection of Zenghouyi Bells, which date back over 2,400 years.
适用语境:介绍特色文物
💡 语法:which 指代 bells(复数),谓语用 date
句型3:Please remember to bring… and wear…, as we will be doing quite a bit of walking.
点拨:as 引导原因状语,提醒事项有理由
高级升级:普通:Bring your student ID and wear comfortable shoes. We will walk a lot. → 高分:Please remember to bring your student ID and wear comfortable shoes, as we will be doing quite a bit of walking.
适用语境:结尾提醒
💡 语法:as 引导原因状语从句;remember to do
六、默写仿写句子
(一)默写:背熟范文后,合书写出下列完整句子(8句)
1. 最近怎么样?我写信告诉你下周五我们班要去湖北省博物馆。
_______________________________________________________________
2. 早8点在校门口集合,坐大巴去。
_______________________________________________________________
3. 博物馆以曾侯乙编钟闻名,有2400多年历史。(用 which 非限定从)
_______________________________________________________________
4. 导游会讲解这些古编钟是如何制作和演奏的。
_______________________________________________________________
5. 我们还将欣赏一场20分钟的传统编钟音乐会。
_______________________________________________________________
6. 记得带学生证,穿舒服的鞋,因为要走很多路。
_______________________________________________________________
7. 我们下午5点前回来。
_______________________________________________________________
8. 我相信你会被中国古代音乐的美所吸引。
_______________________________________________________________
(二)仿写:换情境写一句(2句)
9. 写信告知朋友下周六班级春游去东湖。(用 inform you of…)
_______________________________________________________________
10. 写一句提醒带水和帽子。
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. How have you been lately? I am writing to inform you of our class trip to Hubei Provincial Museum next Friday.
2. We will assemble at the school gate at 8 a.m. and travel there by bus.
3. The museum is renowned for its collection of Zenghouyi Bells, which date back over 2,400 years.
4. Our guide will walk us through how these ancient bells were crafted and played.
5. We will also enjoy a 20-minute concert featuring traditional music performed on the ancient bells.
6. Please remember to bring your student ID and wear comfortable shoes, as we will be doing quite a bit of walking.
7. We will be back by 5 p.m.
8. I am convinced you will be fascinated by the beauty of ancient Chinese music.
9. I am writing to inform you of our class spring outing to the East Lake next Saturday.
10. Please remember to bring a bottle of water and a hat.
—— 应用文赏背本 · 告知信·省博物馆文化之旅 ——
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