期末综合素养能力评价 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

期末综合素养能力评价 总分:110分 时间：100分钟 成绩评定： 一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 ( )1. The of hearing didn't stop Beethoven from being a great musician. A. loss B. cause C. truth D. symbol ( )2. Many teenagers are because of heavy homework and high expectations from parents. A. in danger B. under pressure C. on business D. by accident ( )3.— What do you think of these two films? — of them are wonderful. I have watched them several times. A. Either B. All C. Both D. None ( )4. Many people felt sad when the famous scientist . A. passed away B. got off C. fell off D. turned off ( )5. My English fell behind at the beginning of this term, so I decided to to do more English exercises every night. A. stay calm B. stay up C. stay silent D. stay out ( )6.— Have you heard China has built the world's fastest maglev train? — Yes! It can up to 700 km/h and may be used for future trains. A. make B. weigh C. speed D. live ( )7. His words are so strange that none of us think they . A. make friends B. make plans C. make sense D. make faces ( )8. Weight control isn't about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases. A. simply B. hardly C. smoothly D. exactly ( )9.— Miss Chen, I tried to do more English exercises but it didn't work. Moreover, I feel sleepy in class. — You’ d better not go your body clock because sleep is very important. A. past B. through C. across D. against ( )10.—I don’ t like shopping online at all. I’ d like to see and touch the goods before I pay for them. —I agree. . A. Never judge a book by its cover B. Out of sight, out of mind C. Seeing is believing D. Where there is a will, there is a way 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 In her grandparents' old house, Maya discovered an old family calendar, with each page filled out carefully. On 6th June 1892:“Helped Mr Thompson repair his house.” On 14th November 1907:“ 1 my time at an old people's home.” Curious, she asked her grandmother about it. “That is the 2 of our family,” her grandmother explained. “Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. No matter how 3 it is.” Maya was interested. “Why?” Her grandmother smiled, “It's a belief that through continuous kind actions, we can 4 a life of purpose. Every day, we find a moment of light through offering help to others,even when the world around us is 5 . ” With admiration, Maya decided to keep the tradition. Every night, she would record her act of kindness for the day. As the years went by, Maya's entries of her kind acts 6 ,from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups. One day, as she sat at a cafe, a young woman came to her. 7 , she asked, “Excuse me. Are you Maya?” Maya nodded, feeling 8 . The woman went on, “Years ago, you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons. Because of you, I graduated top of my class. Today, I 9 an organization providing help for students from poor families.” Maya was moved and proud. She realized her actions were creating ripples(涟漪) in ways she had 10 imagined. The calendar became a community legend. Thanks to Maya, the town started a“Calendar Day”, encouraging 11 to do good. When Maya was old, she often sat with her grandchildren, turning the 12 pages.“This was when your grandpa and I met. I helped him find his lost dog.” One day, her oldest grandchild, Sophie, looked up from the calendar. “I want to 13 this, Grandma.” Maya handed the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on. Years after Maya 14 , the town built a statue in her honour, with the words on its base: In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday 15 . Ripples of kindness continue to spread. ( ) 1. A. Saved B. Wasted C. Managed D. Volunteered ( ) 2. A. tradition B. hobby C. wisdom D. symbol ( ) 3. A. popular B. small C. unfair D. interesting ( ) 4. A. present B. increase C. create D. discover ( ) 5. A. hard B. easy C. dark D. bright ( ) 6. A. grew B. appeared C. remained D. mattered ( ) 7. A. Sadly B. Carefully C. Politely D. Finally ( ) 8. A. worried B. relaxed C. excited D. surprised ( ) 9. A. manage B. need C. name D. visit ( ) 10. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never ( ) 11. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody ( ) 12. A. front B. filled C. blank D. missing ( ) 13. A. praise B. report C. continue D. remember ( )14. A. passed away B. broke away C. moved away D. got away ( )15. A. changes B. kindness C. happiness D. achievements 三、阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Road trips are becoming more and more popular nowadays. Arrive in a place, rent a car and start a free driving trip! But it's difficult to understand road signs that don't have any words when travelling in a different country. Could this mean“no music”“no playing any instruments” or maybe even“no singing”? Well, it's none of those things. It's a sign telling drivers not to use their horns(喇叭) in Spain! You can probably guess the meaning of this one, but it still might be a surprise to see it! You can see it in Norway. It warns drivers there are polar bears in the area and they may even cross the road! You might see this sign in parts of Germany when frogs(青蛙) are on the road. When you see it, you should slow down, because the animals could cause an accident. Is this an animal riding a train in the sea? No. It's actually an Italian sign that says drivers must not carry things that can pollute natural water bodies in the area. ( )1. The first sign tells drivers not to . A. sing B. play music C. use their horns D. play instruments ( )2. 创新考法—图片理解 Which of the following can be put in the“ ▲ ”? ( )3. The purpose of the text is to . A. ask us to put safety first B. introduce some popular road trips C. encourage us to learn more about road trips D. tell us some road signs that are difficult to understand B Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen ... Do you know where the names of Chinese space programmes come from? Wukong, the Dark Matter Explorer satellite(暗物质探测卫星), is named after the Chinese superhero, the Monkey King or Sun Wukong. According to Journey to the West, the Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes, which can easily tell differences between the good and the bad. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for the dark matter in space. The name of the space station Tiangong means“Heaven Palace” in Chinese myths(神话), this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together. Tianwen, Chinese Mars missions(任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet in ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for the truth of the universe(宇宙). Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’ s questions. If you look into more names of Chinese space programmes, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, almost all the Chinese people, have good hopes and expectations for our space dream. So, the naming of Chinese space programmes is taken very seriously. ( )4. How does the writer begin the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By listing a number. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By answering a question. ( )5. What is the Wukong satellite used for? A. Answering some of Qu Yuan's questions. B. Finding the differences between the good and the bad. C. Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. D. Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. ( )6. Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programmes seriously? A. Because we want to land on Mars. B. Because we want to protect the earth. C. Because we have the hunger for truth. D. Because we have a hopeful dream for space. ( )7. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. What beautiful names B. What a hopeful star C. What excellent poems D. What a long journey C 传统文化 The Beginning of Summer falls on 5th May in 2026. It's the first solar term after spring and also the seventh of the twenty-four solar terms. From the Beginning of Summer, everything begins to grow fast. The Beginning of Summer means farewell to spring, and the entering into summer. So it also means“the end of spring”. In ancient China, people divided the Beginning of Summer into three periods. The first period: frogs begin to sing. In early summer, frogs begin to sing and look for food in the fields and ponds. With the voice of frogs, the taste of summer is strong. The second period: earthworms come out. As the temperature in the ground continues to rise, earthworms climb from the underground to the surface to breathe fresh air. The third period: the buds of cucumbers blossom. On the day of the Beginning of Summer, most areas of China have the custom of eating eggs, including boiled eggs and tea eggs. People eat eggs on the Beginning of Summer,hoping that the year will be full. And people also hope to get peace in summer. In addition to eating eggs on the Beginning of Summer, they also“hang eggs”. People put boiled eggs in bags and hang them on children's chest. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases. ” It also means health,safety and good luck. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the Beginning of Summer is a key period for the heart. High temperatures in summer are easy to cause mood problems, and diet therapy can play an important role. So people also eat a special kind of rice which is called“colourful rice”. There are red beans, green beans, black beans and soybeans in the colourful rice. It is said eating colourful rice can bring good health. When the weather becomes hotter, high temperatures can be bad for people's health.Food rich in vitamins is highly recommended. Vegetables such as cucumbers, tomatoes,watercress and celery are top recommendations. ( )8. What can people eat to keep healthy in hot summer? A. Sweet candies. B. Fresh vegetables. C. Fried snacks. D. Cold ice cream. ( )9. Why do people eat or hang eggs on the Beginning of Summer? A. Because eggs are delicious at this time. B. Because they have enough eggs at this time. C. Because they can feel cool by doing so. D. Because they hope to get luck, health and safety. ( )10. Which of the following expressions is NOT true according to the passage? A. The voice of frogs can make humans feel summer is around. B. Diet therapy can be helpful to mood problems in summer. C. The date of the Beginning of Summer always falls on the same day. D. As the weather becomes hotter, food rich in vitamins is good for people's health. ( )11. What's the best title for the passage? A. The Beginning of Summer B. Eating and hanging eggs C. Special colourful rice D. Three periods of a solar term D After running away from Long John Silver, I felt a mix of relief and fear. Though I had gotten away, I knew he was still hiding somewhere on the island. While searching for a safer place, I heard voices nearby— Silver and a sailor named Tom. “I want you with me!” Silver shouted. “When we have the treasure, there's gold for you too!”“Never!” cried Tom. “I'm not a murderer. You' re guilty, all of you!” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’ s gun. My heart raced as I ran deeper into the forest, not caring which direction I took.Suddenly, a figure moved between the trees. Was it a wild animal? A pirate(海盗)? EvenSilver himself appeared less terrible to me now. The shadow walked closer. “Who are you?” I whispered, stepping back. “Ben Gunn,”the man replied softly. His clothes were dirty and old, and his eyes looked frightened. “I' ve been alone here for three years. Who are you?”“Jim Hawkins,” I answered. Ben pointed shakily toward the distant ship offshore. “Is that Captain Flint's ship?” he asked, his voice trembling. “No. Flint is dead,” I explained. “But there are some of his old hands aboard, like Silver.” “Not a man... with one... leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship,” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint's treasure. He wants to kill anyone in their way and take over the ship!” Ben nodded slowly. “I was on Flint's ship when he buried the treasure. Six sailors helped him dig, but only Flint returned alive. No one knows how he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a fight, a murder and a sudden death— him against six.” His words surprised me. Before I could ask more, loud explosions shook the island. Smoke rose near the shore—the pirates were fighting! Ben caught my arm. “We must hide! Silver won't stop until he gets what he wants.” Together, we hurried into the forest, unsure if we'd ever escape the island. ( )12. According to the dialogue between Silver and Tom, we can infer Silver was . A. heartless B. generous C. honest D. silly ( )13. The underlined word“tremulous” in Paragraph 7 means“ ”. A. excited B. loud C. gentle D. shaky ( ) 14. Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage? a. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone. b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint's. c. Ben Gunn was once on Flint's ship. d. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver. e. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure. A. c-e-a-d-b B. a-e-b-d-c C. a-d-c-b-e D. e-c-b-a-d ( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Silver killed Tom with a gun. B. Flint was a man with one leg. C. Ben Gunn didn't know Silver before. D. Jim was left on the island for three years. B)阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many students give more attention to their speech skills while failing to realize the value of listening. 16 In this article, I will explain why I hold this view and provide examples to prove my point. Listening is important for successful learning. When we listen to our teachers in class,we can better understand the subject matter and ask questions to clear up our doubts. 17 Similarly, when we listen to our classmates during group discussions, we can develop new viewpoints and ideas that we may not have thought of ourselves. By listening carefully, we can open up new possibilities and improve our knowledge. Listening is key for developing close connections with our friends and family. When we listen to our friends, we can get a sense of their thoughts. 18 In the same way, when we listen to our family members, we can improve our communication and strengthen our ties. By listening actively, we can create a helpful and supportive environment for our relationships. 19 When we listen to others, we can understand their ideas and thoughts. It can prevent disagreements from rising. By listening to our classmates or friends’ suggestions, we can improve our teamwork skills and avoid misunderstandings. Listening can also help us successfully solve the problems. In a word, listening is a necessary skill that we should all develop as middle school students. 20 A. Listening can help us avoid misunderstandings. B. However, listening is very important in many situations. C. Successful communication requires only listening skills. D. We can also offer support and suggestions when they need us. E. Active listening can help us store information and improve our grades. F. Listening actively can lead to improved communication and personal growth. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 四、词语运用(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 peacefully breath took your time director artistic enemy Many excellent movies bring us deep thoughts and beautiful feelings. A famous 1 created a film with strong 2 style. In the movie, the hero chose to live 3 instead of fighting with others blindly. He held his 4 many times when facing danger and never gave in. The story teaches us to keep calm and stick to our kindness in hard times. We should always treat others with tolerance and never regard anyone as our 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn't use her 1 (hand) when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was born 2 any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. 3 this didn't stop her from 4 (make) her dreams in life come true. She 5 (realize) that even though she was disabled, she could express 6 (oneself) as freely as normal people.This was what got her to start painting pictures. Although Alison lives quite a 7 (difference) life from others, she believes that she can 8 (success) as others. Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were 9 (draw) by someone who used his or her mouth. Alison has become 10 symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the world and she will continue to do so in the future. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、阅读与表达(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。 A robot show named Wu BOT becomes the hottest hit on the internet. The cool kung fu robots were created by Unitree Robotics, led by its founder(创始人), Wang Xingxing. Born in the 1990s, Wang loved machines and robots from childhood. He often took things apart and experimented with new ideas. At university, he began to study robot dogs.At first, his robots often fell down. He changed the program and tried once more. They often broke. He fixed small pieces and checked his computer code again and again. He didn't have much money and worked late in the lab every night. Every time the robot failed, he would not stop until the robot could move safely and smoothly. After hundreds of tests, the robot finally worked correctly. It could stand, walk and do simple actions. He kept working quietly and solved each problem one by one. It was his first model, XDog. In 2016, he founded Unitree Robotics. Wang's robots are famous worldwide. His robot dogs and humanoid robots can walk,run, do backflips(后空翻) and even perform Chinese kung fu. At the 2026 Spring FestivalGala, Unitree’ s H2 and G1 robots amazed everyone with skillful moves, parkour and wonderful sword shows. Wang works hard and keeps innovating. He believes robots can make our lives better and easier. As a young pioneer, he encourages teenagers to love science and go after dreams, and then turn their ideas into reality. 注：每题答案不超过 6个词。 1. Who created the cool kung fu robots? 2. What problems did Wang's early robots have? 3. What's the name of Wang's first robot model? 4. How is the article organized, in time order or space order? 5. What can we learn from Wang Xingxing? 六、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华，你校英语社团将制作毕业纪念视频，现面向全体同学征询拍摄内容。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邮件，分享你认为值得拍摄的内容。 【要求】 1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。 2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3.词数100左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear chairperson, I'm writing to share my ideas about what to record in the video. I hope my ideas will be helpful. I'm looking forward to seeing the wonderful video! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, 参考答案： 期末综合素养能力评价 一、1. A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指失去听力没有阻止贝多芬成为一名伟大的音乐家。故选 A。 2. B 【解析】 under pressure承受压力。故选 B。 3. C 【解析】根据问句中“these two films”可知,是两部电影,且答句说“I have watched them several times.”表明两部都看过且都喜欢，因此表示“两者都”用Both。故选 C。 4. A 【解析】 pass away 去世; get off下车; fall off跌落;turn off关闭。根据语境可知选 A。 5. B 【解析】根据“to do more English exercises every night”可知，为了做更多练习，需要“熬夜”。故选 B。 6. C 【解析】根据“up to 700 km/h”可知,此处描述的是速度提升,应选用 speed up“加速”。故选 C。 7. C 【解析】 make sense 有意义,讲得通。故选 C。 8. A【解析】根据语境可知，此处是在说体重控制不只是关于减肥，还涉及其他方面，所以应该用 simply。故选 A。 9. D 【解析】根据“sleep is very important”可知,睡眠重要,所以不应违背生物钟。 go against one's body clock意为“违背生物钟”。故选 D。 10. C【解析】根据语境可知，说话者认为亲眼看到实物才可信, Seeing is believing眼见为实。故选 C。 二、1. D 【解析】根据下文“my time at an old people’s home”可知，此处表示在养老院做志愿者。故选 D。 2. A 【解析】根据下文“Maya decided to keep the tradition.”可知，每天记录下自己做的善事，这是家族的传统。故选 A。 3. B 【解析】根据上文“we complete one act of kindness and take it down”可知,不管善事有多小,都要记录下来。故选 B。 4. C 【解析】根据下文“a life of purpose”可知,此处表示创造有意义的生活。故选 C。 5. C 【解析】根据上文“we find a moment of light through offering help to others”可知,此处与“light”相对应，表示即使世界是黑暗的，也能通过帮助别人找到光明的时刻。故选 C。 6. A 【解析】根据下文“from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups”可知，此处表示 Maya的善行记录越来越多。故选 A。 7. C 【解析】根据下文“Excuse me. Are you Maya?”可知，此处表示礼貌地问。故选 C。 8. D 【解析】根据下文“Years ago, you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons”可知,Maya并不记得这件事，所以感到很惊讶。故选 D。 9. A 【解析】根据下文“an organization providing help for students from poor families”可知,此处表示管理一个组织。故选 A。 10. D 【解析】根据上文“Maya was moved and proud.”可知，Maya从未想象过自己的行为会产生这样的影响。故选 D。 11. C 【解析】根据“encouraging 11 to do good”可知，此处表示鼓励每个人做好事。故选 C。 12. B 【解析】根据“turning the 12 pages”以及前文“with each page filled out carefully”可知,此处表示 翻着写满字的日历。故选 B。 13. C 【解析】根据下文“Maya handed the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on.”可知,此处表示 Sophie想继续这个传统。故选 C。 14. A 【解析】根据下文“the town built a statue in her honour”可知,此处表示 Maya 去世后。故选 A。 15. B 【解析】根据下文“Ripples of kindness continue to spread.”可知,此处表示纪念日常善行的力量。故选 B。 三、1. C 【解析】根据表格第一栏中“It's a sign telling drivers not to use their horns(喇叭) in Spain!”可知,这个标志告诉司机不要使用喇叭。故选C。 2. D 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“It warns drivers there are polar bears in the area and they may even cross the road!”可知,图中应有北极熊。故选 D。 3. D 【解析】根据第一段中“But it's difficult to understand road signs that don't have any words when travelling in a different country.”可知,本文主要告诉我们一些难以理解的路标。故选 D。 4. C【解析】根据第一段内容可推知，作者是通过提问题来开始话题的。故选 C。 5. C 【解析】根据“The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for the dark matter in space.”可知,“悟空”卫星是用来帮助科学家在太空中搜索暗物质的。故选C。 6. D 【解析】根据“We, almost all the Chinese people,have good hopes and expectations for our space dream. So, the naming of Chinese space programmes is taken very seriously.”可知,是因为我们所有人都对太空梦抱有美好的希望和期待，所以非常重视中国航天项目的命名。故选 D。 7. A【解析】本文主要介绍了中国航天项目命名的由来，A选项“多么优美的名字”适合作本文标题。故选A。 8. B【解析】文末推荐夏季吃黄瓜、番茄等蔬菜避暑养生。故选 B。 9. D【解析】根据第六段的内容可知，立夏吃鸡蛋或挂鸡蛋因为人们希望得到好运、健康和平安。故选 D。 10. C 【解析】根据第一段中“The Beginning of Summer falls on 5th May in 2026.”可知,2026 年的立夏在5月5日，并不是每年的立夏都是同一天。故选C。 11. A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏。故选 A。 12. A 【解析】原文第二段 Tom 拒绝 Silver 的提议后,第二段最后两句提到:“Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver's gun.”,说明Silver为了夺取宝藏冷酷地杀害了 Tom，体现出他冷酷无情的性格。 13. D 【解析】根据原文第七段“‘Not a man... with one... leg?’ Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes.”可知, Ben 此时非常害怕,说话的声音是颤抖的，因此“tremulous”意为“颤抖的”,与 shaky同义。 14. A【解析】根据文章内容可知，事件发生的先后顺序为c-e-a-d-b。 15. A 【解析】原文第二段中 Tom 拒绝 Silver 后,第二段最后两句提到:“Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver's gun.”,直接说明Silver用枪杀害了 Tom。 16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. F 四、A)1. director 2. artistic 3. peacefully 4. breath5. enemy B)1. hands 2. without 3. But 4. making 5. realized 6. herself 7. different 8. succeed 9. drawn 10. a 五、1. Unitree Robotics. 2. They often fell down and broke. 3. XDog. 4. In time order. 5. Keep trying and innovating.(答案不唯一) 六、 One possible version Dear chairperson, I'm writing to share my ideas about what to record in the video. First, I think the video should include beautiful places in our school, such as the playground, the library, and classroom buildings. These places hold many sweet memories for us. Second, it would be great to record some warm moments. Our teachers often explain questions patiently to us and look after us well when we feel uncomfortable. Our classmates are kind and helpful. We often learn together and help each other when in difficulties. Finally, it's meaningful to invite our teachers and parents to express wishes for everyone's bright future in the video. I think every student will be surprised and happy. I hope my ideas will be helpful. I'm looking forward to seeing the wonderful video! Yours, Li Hua 42 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $