Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B(1a-1f)同步练习—2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 第四课时Section B (1a-1f) 基础巩固训练 I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. We usually (贮存) vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh. 2.The sun is a star, and the earth is one of its (行星). 3. Many animals and plants are in danger now and we should (保护) them. 4.It is said that DeepSeek can create artworks and write stories as (人类). 5. To make the milk shake taste better, we need another spoon of (蜂蜜). Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It is hard to imagine (live)on the moon where there is neither air nor water. 2.The Chongyang Festival is a day to remind people of the______________ (important) of health and family. 3. People use mobile phones to stay____________(connect)with friends and share their lives. 4. Parents should set good examples to children with their words and ____________(act). 5. The camel can go for a long time without____________(drink)water. 6. He didn't appear at the party and his friends were very ____________(disappoint). Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 title ant connection percent communicate 1.____________can build a nest(巢穴)under the ground. 2.Gardening can bring people together and make social stronger. 3. The result shows that 15____________of the students do not exercise at all. 4. With the Internet. people can____________more easily than before. 5.We can't simply judge a book by its cover or its____________. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。 1.四川作为大熊猫的家乡而闻名。 Sichuan is famous as _________ _________ _________ giant pandas. 2.要想保持健康，你就必须经常锻炼。 _________ _________ _________ keep fit, you must often exercise. 3.每个人应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去。 Everyone should_________ a_________ in _________ the earth. 4.因为这个原因，他们开始努力学习。 _________ _________ _________ ,they started to study hard. 5.事实上，树木有时甚至可以活数千年！ _________ _________ ,trees can sometimes live for even thousands of years! 能力提升训练 V.阅读还原。 Bees have little feet and big round eyes.1._______ .You see them dancing around sweet flowers. The queen bee lays about 1,500 eggs each day. During her three or four years, lifetime,one beehive(蜂箱) can have 40,000 to 60,000 bees! 2._______ .Although they live only about a month, they can fly up to 14 kilometers. They search for food here and there. Worker bees search for sweet nectar(花蜜), which they find on flowers. 3._______ . They then have to work for a long time to turn nectar into honey. It's also their food to support (支持) themselves all year around. 4._______ .If we don't have bees, there will be no food on earth. Almost 90% of wild plants and 75% of leading crops depend on animal pollination. One out of every three mouthfuls of our food depends on pollinators, such as bees. 5._______ .That's why people say "as busy as a bee".Next time, you can tell others "I'm as busy as a bee" if you are quite busy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。 A. Bees have a short life. B. Bees never stop working. C. They are yellow and black. D.Scientists say bees are important. E. Then they bring it back for the queen bee. VI.完形填空。 Nature is full of wonders. There are many amazing animals and plants that can surprise you. Do you know that some animals can 1 into different colours to protect themselves? And some plants can 2 insects to get nutrients(营养物)These amazing abilities make them 3 to live in the wild. When you go into the forest, you might see a chameleon(变色龙). It can change its colour to 4 with its surroundings (周围事物). This helps it hide from predators. 5 interesting animal is the firefly. It can glow(发光) in the dark. Plants are also very 6 .Some plants, like the Venus flytrap, can catch and eat insects. They have special leaves that can 7 when an insect lands on them.This is a way for the plant to get more nutrients from the insect. In the ocean, there are many 8 animals. The octopus can change its shape and colour to blend in with its environment. It is also very smart and can 9 problems. Exploring nature can be very exciting. You can learn a lot about animals and plants. So, next time you go out, keep your eyes open and be ready to be 10 by the wonders of nature. ( )1.A.change B.run C.fly D.swim ( )2. A. eat B.drink C.grow D.move ( )3.A.hard B.difficult C.easy D.simple ( )4. A. mix B.compare C. match D.fit ( )5.A.Others B. Another C. The other D.Other ( )6. A. interesting B.boring C. common D. ordinary ( )7. A. open B.close C.break D.fold ( )8.A.strange B. beautiful C.amazing D.scary ( )9. A. reach for B. care about C. clean up D. work out ( )10.A.surprised B. excited C.bored D.frightened 参考答案 I.1.store 2.planets 3.protect 4.humans 5.honey II.1.living 2.importance 3.connected 4.actions 5.drinking 6.disappointed III.1. Ants 2.connections 3. per cent 4.communicate 5.title IV.1. the home to 2. In order to 3.play; part; saving 4.For this reason 5. In fact V.1-5 CAEDB VI.1-5 AACCB 6-10 ABCDA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $