2026-2027学年高二上学期英语期中复习语法填空专练三

高二英语期中复习语法填空专练三 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （共 4 篇、40 空，建议用时 35 分钟；答案与解析见文末） A Double 11, 1 (originate) from some universities in Nanjing in the 1990s, 2 (call) Singles Day in China because it falls on Nov. 11 by coincidence 3 many young people will hold many parties to look for the one they love. But in 2009 the online retail firm Alibaba adopted the day to promote a 4 (mass) online shopping sale. It is said that the date was easy to remember, and conveniently placed in a consumer spending lull (淡季) 5 National Day and Chinese New Year holiday. Double 11 has become the symbol of e-commerce since 2011, when people can buy lots of things they like at a low price. Nevertheless, there are also some 6 (disadvantage). For example, people might buy some products they don't need at all 7 buy something at a high price but of low quality. What's worse, there are always lots of 8 (complain) and they may therefore get annoyed by this. In my opinion, 9 shopping online on that day brings consumers a lot of convenience, they should be careful and buy in the shop with a good reputation in case of 10 (cheat). B The market for wearable technology in the past few years has been on a rapid rise. We seem to have too much attachment to data accessible on those devices. 11 is it a good thing that we're relying on technology more often than not, recording every step we take? Can those tools really maximize your workout benefits? The real questions are not about the wearable, but the 12 (wear). The challenge for athletes 13 (look) to improve their game performance with data is finding the type of information that is most helpful. If you are hoping to run faster and want to try moderating your pace based 14 heart rate “zones”, a wearable can help you do so. However, for professionals and those who are new to working out, less is more. Earlier this month, Sara Hall, a professional marathon runner competing in the U.S. Olympic marathon trials, actually 15 (throw) away her GPS watch midrace 16 (avoid) distraction. Similarly, for beginner runners, it's more important to learn to listen to your body's signals 17 (tired), aches, bursts of energy— 18 to track your pace or heart rate. Depending on what those goals are, there might be ways to achieve them that are more cost 19 (effect), more fun, more convenient. Dr. Ethan Weiss, a physician at the University of California, tells his patients that a different item 20 (attach) at your wrist, like a leash, is more likely to pull you toward more activity. C In a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) night market at Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (LNUTCM), a foreign face stood out. He was 21 (deep) concentrating on making special balls, a traditional Chinese medicine for improving appetite and digestion (消化). Liu's journey from Hungary to LNUTCM was not just academic 22 personal. As a child, Liu often struggled with digestive issues and western medicine offered little 23 (relieve). So, Liu's father, 24 graduate of LNUTCM, turned to his own training. He applied traditional Chinese medicinal pieces to Liu's belly button (肚脐). In a matter of months, Liu's condition improved significantly. In 2019, 25 (drive) by both a love for the ancient practice and admiration for his father, Liu left Hungary for China. “I knew I had to come to the source to truly learn,” he said. During his studies, Liu's understanding 26 TCM broadened and deepened. He began applying 27 he had learned to his own condition. The night market provided a rare opportunity for Liu to see TCM in action outside the classroom. He eagerly took part in 28 (vary) activities. He watched seasoned practitioners at work, 29 (absorb) their techniques and insights. For Liu, the event strengthened his desire 30 (bring) this knowledge back to Hungary. “Many years ago, my father came to study TCM. Now, I'm here, continuing that legacy,” he said. D Chinese hit video game “Black Myth: Wukong” has taken the gaming world by storm, selling more than 10 million 31 (copy) across all platforms between Aug. 20 and Aug. 22, 2024, after its official release. 32 (consider) the first Chinese-developed “Triple-A” title, “Black Myth: Wukong” topped the “most-played games” list on Steam, a leading gaming platform, 33 (mere) an hour after its debut. “Black Myth: Wukong”, 34 (show) the attractiveness of traditional Chinese culture, draws inspiration from the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West. The novel 35 (follow) the adventures of a monk and his three disciples, with a particular focus on Sun Wukong, the legendary Monkey King known for his 36 (supernature) powers. “It was an instinctive decision 37 (choose) Journey to the West as the basis for the game,” Feng Ji, the developer of the game, said. “When we Chinese see the image of Sun Wukong (the Monkey King), or even hear the music of the TV series Journey to the West, we have 38 unique feeling. We have been following our hearts to create games 39 touch our souls.” Celebrated for its rich cultural heritage and modern gaming aesthetics, the game has gone beyond the gaming community 40 gained an unexpected success. Many voices online call it “an excellent showcase for a Chinese culture export”. 高二英语　语法填空专练三　参考答案与解析 A 1．originating 2．is called 3．when 4．massive 5．between 6．disadvantages 7．or 8．complaints 9．although / though / while 10．being cheated 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍“双十一”的由来以及“双十一”期间购物应该注意什么。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：双十一起源于 20 世纪 90 年代南京的一些大学，在中国被称为光棍节，因为它恰好落在 11 月 11 日，许多年轻人会在这一天举行聚会，寻找自己的意中人。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰 Double 11，Double 11 与 originate 之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填 originating。 2．考查动词的时态和语态。句意同上。此处需要谓语动词；该句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 Double 11 与 call 之间为被动关系，用被动语态。故填 is called。 3．考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词 Nov. 11 在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词 when。故填 when。 4．考查形容词。句意：但在 2009 年，在线零售公司阿里巴巴利用这一天来推广大规模的在线购物促销。空后 online shopping sale 为名词短语，此处用形容词 massive“大规模的”作定语。故填 massive。 5．考查固定短语。句意：据说这个日期容易记住，而且正好处在国庆节与春节假期之间的消费淡季。between … and …“在……两者之间”。故填 between。 6．考查名词。句意：然而，也存在一些缺点。空前 some 提示可数名词复数；由 Nevertheless 的转折可知此处说的是“缺点”，提示词为 disadvantage，故用复数形式。故填 disadvantages。 7．考查连词。句意：例如，人们可能买一些根本不需要的产品，或者买一些价格高但质量差的东西。前后为选择关系，用连词 or“或者”。故填 or。 8．考查名词。句意：更糟糕的是，总有很多抱怨，他们可能因此感到烦恼。空前 lots of 后接可数名词复数。故填 complaints。 9．考查让步状语从句。句意：在我看来，虽然那天网购给消费者带来很多便利，但他们应该小心，在有良好信誉的商店购物，以防被骗。此处用 although / though / while 引导让步状语从句。故填 although / though / while。 10．考查动名词的被动语态。句意同上。介词 of 后接动名词；cheat 与逻辑主语 they 之间为被动关系，用动名词的被动式。故填 being cheated。 B 11．But 12．wearer 13．looking 14．on 15．threw 16．to avoid 17．tiredness 18．than 19．effective 20．attached 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论可穿戴技术在健身和运动领域的应用及其影响，提出使用者如何更有效地利用这些技术的看法，并引用具体例子支持论点。 11．考查连词。句意：但是，我们常常依赖技术、记录自己走的每一步，这真的是一件好事吗？空前说“我们似乎对那些设备上的数据过度依赖”，空后转为提问，上下文为转折关系，用连词 but；位于句首，首字母大写。故填 But。 12．考查名词。句意：真正的问题不在于可穿戴设备本身，而在于佩戴者。空处作介词 of 的宾语，需用名词形式，意为“佩戴者”，由 wear 派生。故填 wearer。 13．考查非谓语动词。句意：对于希望借助数据提高比赛成绩的运动员来说，挑战在于找到最有帮助的信息类型。空处作后置定语修饰 athletes；athletes 与 look 之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故填 looking。 14．考查固定短语。句意：如果你希望跑得更快，并想尝试根据心率“区间”来调节配速，可穿戴设备可以帮你做到。固定短语 (be) based on“基于……”。故填 on。 15．考查谓语动词。句意：本月早些时候，在美国奥运会马拉松选拔赛上参赛的职业马拉松运动员萨拉·霍尔，在比赛中途扔掉了她的 GPS 手表，以避免分心。空处为本句谓语；时间状语 Earlier this month 提示一般过去时；主语 Sara Hall 与 throw 之间为主动关系。故填 threw。 16．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处作目的状语，用动词不定式。故填 to avoid。 17．考查名词。句意：同样，对初跑者来说，学会倾听身体发出的信号——疲劳、疼痛、精力充沛——比追踪配速或心率更重要。空处与 aches、bursts of energy 并列，作 signals 的同位语，需用名词形式。故填 tiredness。 18．考查固定搭配。句意同上。此处为“more important to do A than to do B”结构，空处用 than 引出比较对象。故填 than。 19．考查形容词。句意：视目标而定，可能有更省钱、更有趣、更方便的方法来实现它们。空处与 more fun、more convenient 并列，作 are 的表语，用形容词 effective。故填 effective。 20．考查非谓语动词。句意：加利福尼亚大学的 Ethan Weiss 医生告诉他的病人，手腕上佩戴的另一件东西——比如一条牵狗绳——更有可能促使你多活动。空处作后置定语修饰 a different item；item 与 attach 之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填 attached。 C 21．deeply 22．but 23．relief 24．a 25．driven 26．of 27．what 28．various 29．absorbing 30．to bring 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一位外国人受父亲影响来中国学习、传承中医的故事。 21．考查副词。句意：他正专注地制作一种特殊的药丸——一种用于改善食欲和消化的中药。空处修饰动词 concentrating，需用副词形式。故填 deeply。 22．考查连词。句意：刘从匈牙利到辽宁中医药大学的旅程不仅是学业上的，也是人生上的。空前为 not just，与空后构成 not just … but …“不仅……而且……”结构。故填 but。 23．考查名词。句意：小时候，刘常受消化问题困扰，西医收效甚微。空处作动词 offered 的宾语，需用名词形式。故填 relief。 24．考查冠词。句意：于是，刘的父亲——一位辽宁中医药大学的毕业生——转而用自己的所学为他调理。空后 graduate 为可数名词单数，此处作 Liu's father 的同位语，表示“一位……毕业生”，用不定冠词 a。故填 a。 25．考查非谓语动词。句意：2019 年，出于对这门古老医术的热爱和对父亲的敬佩，刘离开匈牙利来到中国。句中已有谓语 left，空处作原因状语；Liu 与 drive 之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填 driven。 26．考查介词。句意：学习期间，刘对中医的理解不断拓宽、加深。one's understanding of …“对……的理解”，为固定搭配。故填 of。 27．考查宾语从句。句意：他开始把学到的东西用于自己的病症。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语且指代事物，用 what。故填 what。 28．考查形容词。句意：他热切地参加了各种活动。空处修饰名词 activities，用形容词 various“各种各样的”。故填 various。 29．考查非谓语动词。句意：他观察经验丰富的医者施治，吸收他们的技法和见解。句中已有谓语 watched，空处作伴随状语；he 与 absorb 之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故填 absorbing。 30．考查非谓语动词。句意：对刘来说，这次活动坚定了他把这些知识带回匈牙利的愿望。名词 desire 后常用动词不定式作后置定语。故填 to bring。 D 31．copies 32．Considered 33．merely 34．showing 35．follows 36．supernatural 37．to choose 38．a 39．that / which 40．and 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍中国热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》发布后取得的巨大成功，以及该游戏的文化背景和开发者的创作理念。 31．考查名词复数。句意：中国热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》风靡游戏界，自 2024 年 8 月 20 日正式发布后，8 月 20 日至 22 日全平台销量超过 1000 万份。copy 意为“一份（拷贝）”，为可数名词，受 more than 10 million 修饰，用复数。故填 copies。 32．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为首款中国自主研发的“3A”级游戏，《黑神话：悟空》在首发仅一小时后便登上领先游戏平台 Steam 的“最受欢迎游戏”榜首。空处所在部分作状语，consider 与逻辑主语 Black Myth: Wukong 之间为被动关系，用过去分词；句首首字母大写。故填 Considered。 33．考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰 an hour，用副词 merely“仅仅”，相当于 just。故填 merely。 34．考查非谓语动词。句意：《黑神话：悟空》展现了中国传统文化的魅力，其灵感来自中国古典小说《西游记》。空处所在部分作后置定语（非限制性），show 与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故填 showing。 35．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这部小说讲述了一位僧人与其三个徒弟的冒险故事，尤其聚焦于以超自然力量著称的传奇人物孙悟空。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 The novel 为第三人称单数。故填 follows。 36．考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词 powers，用形容词 supernatural“超自然的”。故填 supernatural。 37．考查非谓语动词。句意：“选择《西游记》作为游戏的基础是一个本能的决定，”该游戏开发者冯骥说。句中 It 为形式主语，真正主语为动词不定式。故填 to choose。 38．考查冠词。句意：当我们中国人看到孙悟空的形象，甚至听到电视剧《西游记》的音乐时，都会有一种独特的感觉。feeling 为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一种感觉”，且 unique 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故填 a。 39．考查定语从句。句意：我们一直遵从内心，去创作能触动灵魂的游戏。空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词 games，指物，在从句中作主语，用 that 或 which。故填 that / which。 40．考查连词。句意：凭借深厚的文化底蕴与现代游戏美学，这款游戏超越了游戏圈，并取得了意想不到的成功。has gone beyond 与 (has) gained 为并列谓语，用并列连词 and。故填 and。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $