河南长葛市第三实验高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027高一第一学期10月月考英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 AABCC 6—10 BABAC 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 CCACB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21—25 BCBDB 26—30 ACDCA 31—35 BBCDA 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40 DBAFC 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 ACBDA 46—50 BCCAB 51—55 ACBAB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．challenging 57．stressed 58．expectation 59．different 60．volunteered 61．Actually 62．necessity 63．various 64．confidence 65．definitely 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) 【答案】参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about Chinese students’ after-school life. I’d like to share mine with you. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates, which is a great way to relax. Sometimes I read books, especially science fiction, because they broaden my horizons. I also join the school’s volunteer club and we often help in the community. Besides, I enjoy listening to music, which makes me feel peaceful. These activities not only make me happy but also help me grow. What about you? How do you spend your free time? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) Reluctantly, I agreed and messaged my school friends. To my surprise, they were excited about the idea and we quickly planned a hike for the next day. Although I was still thinking about my online games, I went along. As we walked through the forest and climbed the hills, we talked, laughed, and shared interesting stories. The fresh air and the beautiful scenery made me feel relaxed. For the first time, I realized how much fun it was to interact with real friends face to face. When we returned home that evening, my mum asked how the hike was. I smiled brightly and told her it was amazing. I described the breathtaking views and the joyful moments with my friends. Seeing my happy face, my mum felt relieved and said, "Real life can be just as interesting as the online world." I nodded in agreement. From that day on, I decided to spend less time on the screen and more time enjoying the real world. 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Cancel her meeting. B．Visit her parents. C．Pick up her daughter. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I have to attend a parents’ meeting this evening at my daughter’s school. Please help me cancel the meeting at 7:30 p.m. M: OK. I can make it on tomorrow morning. 2．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask for help. B．To offer information. C．To arrange a visit. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Could you please go and get the parcel for me? I'm going to pick up my son. M: No problem, by the way, where should I put your parcel? W: You can keep it. I will fetch it to your place later. 3． How many days a week does Jenny usually work? A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m only working three days a week now. How many days do you work at the store, Jenny? W: Usually Monday through Friday, but sometimes I work on Saturday too. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a museum. B．In a post office. C．In a shop. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum from here? M: Go down this street for three blocks and then turn left at the post office. It’s right on the corner. W: Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate, please? 5．What does the man speaker think of his way of getting to South Korea? A．Boring. B．Expensive. C．Pleasant. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How did you go to South Korea last summer? Did you fly? M: Well, I had planned to, but Fred decided to go by sea and invited me to join him. It took us one day and two nights. It was a wonderful trip. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Course schedules. B．After-class activities. C．An important drama. 7．What does the man invite the woman to do? A．Watch a play. B．Perform in a drama. C．Join a club. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Are you involved in anything on campus besides studying? W: Well, I’m on the school band, and I work for the school magazine. M: Wow, they certainly keep your hands full. You’ve already had a busy core schedule. W: Yeah, I also got involved in sports, and my spare time is almost used up. Anyway, I’m trying to focus on matters required by my core schedules. M: I guess so. Why not relax yourself a little bit? Say the drama club will put on a show tonight, the play is written by some graduates this year. Are you interested? W: Sounds interesting. I haven’t been to such performances for a while. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8．Which school does Hardy go to now? A．The No. 5 Middle School. B．The No. 6 Middle School. C．The No. 7 Middle School. 9．How does Hardy go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 10．Where does Hardy have lunch on school days? A．At home. B．In the restaurant. C．In the school dining hall. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Hi, Hardy. Long time no see. M: Hello, Auntie Lee. W:Which school do you go to now? M: No.6 Middle School. The students and teachers there are really nice. W: That’s good. Do you walk to school every day? M: No, I ride my bike. It only takes me ten minutes. W: So you go home for lunch, right? M: No, I have lunch in the school dining hall. My parents are too busy to cook lunch on weekdays. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Attend a party. B．Buy some pizza. C．Go to the barber’s. 12．At what time will the man have his hair cut? A．6:00. B．6:30. C． 6:45. 13．What does the man say about his hair? A．It is too short. B．It needs a new style. C．It is too dirty. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: There’ll be a party at Jacob’s tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure. What time is it? W: It’ll start at six, he’s going to order some Pizza for everybody. M: That’s great. But I’m afraid I can only be there at eight. W: Why? Have you got any plans for dinner already? M: No, I will have my hair cut at 6:45. So... W: All right, but your hair looks great. Why do you want to have it cut? M: Thanks. I won’t make it too short. I just want to try a new style anyway. See you tomorrow. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14．Who does the speaker’s sister look much like? A．Mom. B．Dad. C．The speaker. 15．What does the speaker’s father like to do? A．Go to Florida. B．Make friends. C．Talk quietly. 16．What is the focus of the whole speech? A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Parents. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．C 【原文】Morning, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about my parents. My mom is three years older than my dad, and my dad is 47. They are diligently working all day and night. My mom is five feet four, I think. In real life, she is very sweet, very shy, and very quiet. Everybody tells her how young she looks and how my sister resembles her. My father is completely different. He is a very big man, and he is very loud, very funny, and very talkative. He makes friends no matter where he goes. For example, sometimes he goes to Florida and makes all sorts of good friends. He is easygoing and kind. Though my parents are completely different, they love each other very much. I love my parents very much. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．Who is older than the man? A．Ann. B．Oliver. C．Mike. 18．Who is at university? A．Ann. B．The woman. C．Oliver. 19．What does the man’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A volunteer. C．An architect. 20．When did the man’s parents divorce? A．Two years ago B．Three years ago.. C．A month ago. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】W: Is that a photo of your family? Can I have a look? M: Here you are. W: Are they your brothers and sister? M: Yes. I have two brothers and a younger sister. W: Are they all married now? M: My elder brother, Mike, married last year. My younger brother, Oliver, is still single. He has worked as a teacher for one year and my sister, Ann, is still at university. W: What do your parents do? M: My father is an architect and my mother is a volunteer in a social club. How are your parents by the way? W: They divorced three years ago. M: Er. . . I am sorry W: That’s OK. In fact, I am living with my mother and stepfather right now. And I spend each summer holiday with my father. M: Do your parents still see each other? W: Yes, they divorced in a peaceful way. Now they are good friends and still love me as much as they did when they were together. M: That’s good to know. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了学校图书馆的使用规则，明确开放时间、借阅数量与期限，并要求读者保持安静、禁止携带食物和饮品入内、爱护图书、损坏需赔偿，阅后将书归还原位。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Opening hours: 8:00 — 12:00; 14:00 — 17:30 (Monday — Friday)(开放时间：周一至周五8:00至12:00，14:00至17:30)”可知，图书馆开放时间为周一至周五的8:00至12:00和14:00至17:30。选项B“At 15:00 on Wednesday.(星期三下午3点)”在开放时间内，其他选项均不符合。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Each student can borrow up to 3 books at one time. Books can be kept for two weeks.(每个学生一次最多可以借3本书。书可以借两个星期。)”可知，每位学生一次最多可借阅3本书。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Take good care of books. If you lose or break a book, you must pay for it.(借阅的书籍请妥善保管。如丢失或损坏，你必须照价赔偿。)”可知，如果遗失图书馆的书，需要赔钱。 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】文章主要介绍了迈克・库茨18岁时遭鲨鱼袭击失去一条腿，康复后他没有畏惧，反而开始研究鲨鱼，了解到人类对鲨鱼的巨大伤害后，积极投身保护鲨鱼、呼吁守护海洋生物多样性的事迹。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Mike’s friends rushed to his aid. The doctors later told Mike that’s probably what kept him alive during the drive to the hospital.(迈克的朋友们急忙赶来帮助他。后来医生告诉迈克，这或许是他在送往医院途中活下来的原因。)” 可知，医生认为朋友的帮助让迈克得以幸存。 25．词句猜测题。根据原文第二段“As soon as Mike was given the OK by his doctors, he started riding the waves again. In fact, his first time back was near the site of his attack.(医生一允许，迈克就再次开始冲浪。事实上，他第一次重返冲浪地点就在他遇袭地点附近。)”可知，迈克是毫不畏惧的，故unshaken表示“意志坚定、毫不畏惧”的。 26．细节理解题。根据原文第四段“He began working with the Hawaii state government to help pass a ban on shark-derived products. He also likes using his photos to spread the message about what’s happening to sharks and why it matters.(他开始与夏威夷州政府合作，助力通过鲨鱼制品禁令。他还喜欢用自己的照片宣传鲨鱼的生存现状以及保护鲨鱼的重要性。)” 可知，迈克康复后努力投身保护鲨鱼的事业。 27．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“He beat the shark in the face, again and again, until the shark let him go.(他一次次猛击鲨鱼的脸部，直到鲨鱼放开了他。)”及第四段“He began working with the Hawaii state government to help pass a ban on shark-derived products. He also likes using his photos to spread the message about what’s happening to sharks and why it matters.(他开始与夏威夷州政府合作，助力通过鲨鱼制品禁令。他还喜欢用自己的照片宣传鲨鱼的生存现状以及保护鲨鱼的重要性。)”可知，他直面鲨鱼、奋力反抗，康复后，积极奔走保护鲨鱼、维护海洋生态，说明他既勇敢又有爱心。 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．A 31．B 【导语】文章介绍网红“恐龙时刻”趣味吃菜风潮，该吃法省时便捷，能带动大人孩子主动吃绿叶菜，但并非适合所有人群。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now ‘Dinosaur time’ is a popular online trend that is helping all kinds of people, from busy moms to picky kids, get the leafy greens their bodies need. (如今，‘恐龙时刻’成为热门网络风潮，帮助忙碌的家长、挑食的孩子等各类人群摄入身体所需的绿叶菜。)”及第三段“Garrett’s videos are welcomed by those who want to eat more healthily but don’t always have the time to cut up and prepare their vegetables. In a video, Garrett explains that salads take a long time to make and eat. Rather than having a salad as a full meal, she uses ‘Dinosaur time’ to add vegetables before her lunch. (许多人想要吃得健康，却没时间切菜和准备蔬菜，加勒特的视频深受这类人群喜爱。她在视频中表示，制作和食用沙拉十分耗时。她不会把沙拉当作正餐，而是借着‘恐龙时刻’在午餐前补充蔬菜。)”可知，“恐龙时刻”的作用是帮助各类人群获取身体需要的绿叶菜，结合它不需要提前准备蔬菜的特点，可知它的核心目的是帮助人们更轻松地吃绿叶菜。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Garrett’s videos are welcomed by those who want to eat more healthily but don’t always have the time to cut up and prepare their vegetables. In a video, Garrett explains that salads take a long time to make and eat. Rather than having a salad as a full meal, she uses ‘Dinosaur time’ to add vegetables before her lunch. (许多人想要吃得健康，却没时间切菜和准备蔬菜，加勒特的视频深受这类人群喜爱。她在视频中表示，制作和食用沙拉十分耗时。她不会把沙拉当作正餐，而是借着‘恐龙时刻’在午餐前补充蔬菜。)”可知，沙拉制作和食用都很耗时，“恐龙时刻”不需要提前处理准备蔬菜，对比沙拉的优势是耗时更少。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Alexis Chase, a mom of two, shared that after her 12-year-old saw her trying ‘Dinosaur time’, he said, ‘I believe I can eat those vegetables faster than you.’ And she replied, ‘No, you can’t.’ In this way, her family is encouraged to eat their vegetables.(两位孩子的母亲亚历克西斯・蔡斯分享，十二岁的儿子看到她尝试恐龙吃法后，直言自己吃菜速度能超过妈妈，母亲随即应战比拼，以此带动全家主动吃蔬菜。)”可知，孩子提出要和亚历克西斯比赛谁吃菜更快，亚历克西斯通过回应激发了孩子的好胜心，是靠制造竞争鼓励孩子吃菜。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While this trend is great, people who’re at risk of kidney stones should be careful, and those who’re on blood thinners should ask their doctors for advice before changing their diet. (这种吃法虽益处颇多，但肾结石高危人群需谨慎尝试，服用抗凝药物的人群调整饮食前务必咨询医生。)”可知，有肾结石风险的人群需要谨慎，服用抗凝剂的人群需要先咨询医生，说明这个潮流并不适合所有人 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文主要论述了户外活动对青少年身心健康的重要性和益处，同时分析了青少年不愿参加户外活动的原因并给出相应建议。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they can strengthen their bodies and improve their physical fitness... taking part in outdoor sports can protect their eyesight and prevent short-sightedness(他们可以增强体质、改善体能……参加户外运动能保护视力、预防近视)”可知，户外活动能帮助青少年强身健体、保护视力。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life. It can calm their minds and improve their mood(亲近自然有助于他们放松、缓解学习和生活压力，平复心绪、改善情绪)”可知，户外活动能帮助青少年放松身心、改善情绪。 34．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life(亲近自然有助于他们放松、relieve学习和生活压力)”可推知，亲近自然能让学生放松，减轻学习压力，由此可推知，relieve此处意为“减轻、缓解”，与reduce含义一致。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“outdoor activities are extremely important for teenagers’ physical and mental development(户外活动对青少年的身心发展至关重要)”及全文内容可推知文章主旨是户外活动对青少年的重要性和益处。 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍保持心理健康的几条实用建议，倡导青少年疏导负面情绪、坚持运动、学会放松且不必苛求完美。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Now more teenagers care about mental health.(如今越来越多青少年关注心理健康。)”以及下文依次列举多条维持心理健康的建议可知，文章呈现总分结构。空格处需要过渡句，承接前文话题，引出下文一系列办法。D选项“Here are some useful suggestions for you.(这里有一些对你有用的建议。)”起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文各个要点，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据空前的“When you feel upset, don’t keep your feelings inside.(当你感到沮丧时，不要把情绪憋在心里。)”以及空后的“You can talk with your parents, teachers or good friends.(你可以和父母、老师或是好朋友倾诉。)”可知，前文提出不要压抑情绪，后文介绍倾诉的对象；B选项“It is important to deal with bad feelings. (处理负面情绪十分重要。)”承接上文不要压抑情绪，点明这么做的意义，引出找人倾诉这一具体解决方式，逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 根据空前的“Doing sports helps your body and mind.(体育运动有益于身心。)”以及空后的“Even a 20-minute walk outside works well.(哪怕外出散步20分钟也很有效。)”可知，后文意在说明运动不需要高强度、长时间。A选项“You don’t have to run for hours. (你不必长跑数小时。)”与后文短时散步的例子相互呼应，说明运动不拘泥形式与时长，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“You can listen to soft music, read light books or enjoy simple hobbies.(你可以听听轻音乐、读轻松的读物或是享受简单的爱好。)”可知，前文列举各类放松方式；F选项“These activities can calm you down. (这些活动能让你平静下来。)”承接上文，说明这些活动起到的作用，选项中的“These activities”指代前文听轻音乐、读书、简单爱好等方式，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“It’s OK not to be perfect.(不完美也没关系。)”以及空后的“Try small progress instead.(转而追求小小的进步。)”可知，本段主旨是不要过度逼迫自己、不必事事完美。C选项“Everyone meets difficulties in life. (每个人在生活中都会遭遇困境。)”承接不必苛求完美的观点，说明人人都会遇到难题，不必给自己施加过重压力，进而引出争取小进步的建议，符合语境。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者十四岁害怕公开演讲，通过反复练习战胜恐惧，还鼓励同学不要放弃。参加演讲比赛获奖后，感悟到恐惧很正常，坚持练习就能取得进步。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我害怕我会犯错。A. afraid害怕的；B. glad高兴的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. bored无聊的。结合文章开头“When I was fourteen, I hated public speaking. Every time my teacher asked me to speak in front of class, my heart beat fast and my hands became wet.”提到作者讨厌公开演讲，心跳加速手心出汗，说明内心害怕犯错。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一天，我们老师要求每位学生做一个简短的演讲。A. warned警告；B. ordered命令；C. asked要求；D. allowed允许。根据后文“each student to give a short speech”指老师布置演讲任务，ask sb to do表示“要求某人做某事”符合语境。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：他们告诉我我做得很好。A. badly糟糕地；B. well好地；C. quietly安静地；D. carelessly粗心地。结合上文“I practiced it again and again at home. I read it to my parents.”提到作者在家反复练习，读给父母听，父母给予肯定评价，说作者做得很好。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：但是我深吸一口气，开始演讲。A. stopped停止；B. forgot忘记；C. refused拒绝；D. started开始。结合前文“My legs shook. I wanted to run away.”提到作者双腿发抖想要逃跑，由转折词“But”可知，作者没有逃跑，而是深呼吸调整状态后开始演讲。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我讲完了我的故事。A. finished完成；B. forgot忘记；C. lost丢失；D. copied抄写。结合后文“When I finished, the whole class clapped loudly. I could not believe it.”提到当作者结束时全班大声鼓掌，说明作者完成故事讲述。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：从那天起，我明白恐惧不会永远存在。A. arrive到达；B. stay停留、存在；C. leave离开；D. return返回。结合后文“Preparation is very important. If you keep practicing, you can make progress.”以及第三段中“My legs shook. I wanted to run away. But I took a deep breath and ____ to speak. At first my voice was low. Slowly I became calm.”可知，只要坚持练习，就能取得进步，说明恐惧不会一直伴随,只要努力就能克服。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：你不必做到完美。A. honest诚实的；B. active积极的；C. perfect完美的；D. creative有创造力的。结合后文“Just try your best.”可知，只要尽自己最大努力即可，推知不必追求完美。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他说他会坚持每天晚上对着镜子练习。A. stop停止；B. mind介意；C. keep保持、继续；D. miss错过。根据后文“practicing in front of the mirror every evening”可知，此处指这位同学每天晚上坚持练习以克服公开演讲恐惧，keep doing sth.表示“坚持做某事，持续做某事”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我告诉他永远不要放弃希望。A. give up放弃；B. give away赠送；C. give out分发；D. give back归还。结合第四段中“If you keep practicing, you can make progress.”以及“Just try your best.”可知，作者意识到要坚持练习，尽自己最大努力，此处指作者鼓励同学不要放弃希望，give up hope表示“放弃希望”。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：很多伟大的演讲家成名之前也遇到很多困难。A. success成功；B. difficulties困难；C. prizes奖品；D. secrets秘密。结合下文“before they became famous”以及文章讲克服恐惧可知，此处指成名前会遭遇诸多困难。 【51题详解】 考查冠词。句意：后来我们班举办一场演讲比赛，我决定参加。A. /不填；B. a一个；C. an一个；D. the这个。根据后文“part in it”可知，此处是固定短语take part in，表示“参加”，中间不加冠词。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意：比赛那天，我仍然紧张，但是我告诉自己要勇敢。A. seldom很少；B. never从不；C. still仍然；D. already已经。上文讲述作者有过一次成功的演讲经历，结合前文“ I spent three days writing my speech. I kept practicing every night.”以及后文“nervous, but I told myself to be brave”可知，作者虽然演讲过，也做了准备并坚持练习，但比赛当天仍然紧张。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：我获得了第三名。A. time时间；B. place名次；C. grade分数；D. price价格。根据上文“On competition day”以及“When I finished my speech, I got much praise.”可知，作者参加演讲比赛，完成演讲后得到赞扬，因此此处指获得第三名，win the third place为固定表达，意为“获得第三名”。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：这次经历教会我宝贵的一课：恐惧对每个人来说都是正常的。A. lesson教训、一课；B. story故事；C. idea想法；D. decision决定。根据后文“fear is normal for everyone”可知，“恐惧对每个人来说都是正常的”是作者从自己的经历中总结出的道理或教训。teach sb a lesson是固定搭配，表示“给某人一个教训，让某人学到一课”。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：只要你不断尝试，你就会变得更好。A. try尝试（动词原形）；B. trying尝试（动名词/现在分词）；C. to try尝试（不定式）；D. tried尝试（过去式）。根据上文“Don’t let fear stop you.”可知，不要让恐惧阻碍你，要不断尝试，keep doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“持续做某事”，后接动名词。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I have to attend a parents meeting this evening at my daughter's school. Please help me cancel the meeting at seven thirty P. M. Okay, I can make IT on tomorrow morning. I have to attend the . parents of meeting this evening at my daughter's school. Please help me cancel the meeting at seven thirty P. M. okay? I can make IT on tomorrow morning. Listen to the next question. Could you please go and get the parcel for me? I'm going to pick up my son. No problem. By the way, where should I put your parcel? You can keep IT. I will fetch your place later. Could you please go and get the parcel for me? I'm going to pick . up my son. No problem. By the way, where should . I put parcel? You can keep IT. I will fetch at your place later. Listen to the next question. I'm only working three days a week now. How many days do you work at the store? Jenny? Usually monday through friday, but sometimes I work on saturday too. I'm only working three days a week now. How many days do you work at the store? Jenny? Usually monday through friday, but sometimes I work on saturday too. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum from here? Go down this street for three blocks. And stanton left. The post office is right on the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate? Please excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum from here? Go down this street for three blocks and stand, turn left. The post office is right on the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate, please? Listen to the next question. How did you go to south korea last summer? Did you fly? Well, I had plan to, but fred decided to go by sea and invited me to join him. IT took us one day and two minutes. IT was a wonderful trip. How did you go to south korea last summer? Did you fly? Well, I had plan too, but fred decided to go by sea and invited me to join him. IT took us one day and two night. IT was a wonderful trip. Listen to the next question. Are you involved in anything on campus besides studying? Well, i'm on the school band and I work for the school magazine. Wow, they certainly keep your hands died. You've already had a busy course. yeah. I also got involved in sports, and my spare time is almost used up anyway. I'm trying to focus on matters required by my core schedules. I guess. So why not relax yourself a little bit? Say, the drama club will put on a show tonight. The play is written by some graduates this year. Are you interested? Sounds interesting. I haven't been to such performances for a while. Are you involved in anything on campus besides studying? Well, i'm on the school band and I work with the school magazine. Wow, they certainly keep your hands tied. You've already had a busy course schedule. yeah. I also got involved in sports, and my spare time is almost used up anyway. I'm trying to focus on matters required by my core schedules. I guess. So why not relax yourself a little bit? Say, the drama club will put on a show tonight. The play is written by some graduates this year. Are you interested? Sounds interesting. I haven't been to such performances for a while. Listen to the next . question. Hi . Hardy, long time. no. see. Hello. aon. Which school . do you go to now? The number six, middle school. The students and teachers there are really nice. That's good. Do you walk to school . every day? No, I ride my bike. IT only takes me ten minutes. So you go home for lunch. Right now, I have lunch in the school, dining home. My parents are too busy to cook lunch on weekdays. Hi Hardy, long time. No, see. Hello. aon, which . school do you go to now? The number six middle school, the students and teachers there are really nice. That's good. Do you walk to school . every day? No, I ride my bike. IT only takes me ten minutes. So you go home for lunch, right? No, I have lunch in the school dining hall. My parents are too busy to cook lunch on weekdays. Listen the next question. We'll be a party at Jacobs tomorrow evening. Would you . like to go with me? sure. What time is IT . little start at six? He's going to order some pizza for everybody. That's great, but i'm afraid I can only be there at eight. Why have you got any plans for dinner already? No, I will have my hair cut at six, forty five. So. all right, but your hair looks great. Why do you want to have a cut? thanks. I won't make IT too short. I just want to try a new style. anyway. See you tomorrow. We'll be a party at Jacobs tomorrow evening. Would you . like to go with me? sure. What time is IT . little start at six? He's going to order some pizza for everybody. That's great, but i'm afraid I can only be there at eight. Why have you got any plans for dinner already? No, I will have my hair cut at six, forty five. So. all right, but your hair looks great. Why do you want to have a cut? thanks. I won't make IT too short. I just want to try a new style. anyway. See you tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about my parents. My mom is three years older than my dad, and my dad is forty seven. They are diligently working all day and night. My mom is five, five four. I think in real life, he is very sweet, very shy and very quiet. Everybody tells her how Young SHE looks and how my sister resembles her. My father is completely different. He is a very big man, and he is very loud, very funny and very talk tive. He makes friends no matter where he goes. For example, sometimes he goes to florida and makes all sorts of good friends. He is easy going and kind, though my parents are completely different. They love each other very much. I love my parents very much. Morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about my parents. My mom is three years older than my dad, and my dad is forty seven. They are diligently working all day and night. My mom is five feet four. I think in real life, he is very sweet, very shy and very quiet. Everybody tells her how Young SHE looks and how my sister resembles her. My father is completely different. He is a very big man, and he is very loud, very funny and very talk tive. He makes friends no matter where he goes. For example, sometimes he goes to florida and makes all sorts of good friends. He is easy going and kind, though my parents are completely different. They love each other very much. I love my parents very much. Listen to the next . question. Is that a photo of your family? Can I have a look here? You are. Are they your brothers and sister? Yes, I have two brothers and Younger sister. Are they all married now? My elder brother mike married last year. My Younger brother Oliver is still single. He has worked as a teacher for one year and my sister and is still at . university. What do your parents do? My father is an architect, and my mother is a volunteer in a social club. How are your parents? By the way. they divorce three years ago. I am sorry, that's okay. In fact, I am living with my mother and stepfather right now, and I spent each summer holiday with my father. Do your parents still see each other? Yes, they divorced in a peaceful way. Now they are good friends and still love me as much as they did when they were together. That's good to know. Is that a photo of your family? Can I have a look? here? You are. Are they your brothers and sister? Yes, I have two brothers and Younger sister. Are they all married now? My elder brother mike married last year. My Younger brother, Oliver is still single. He has worked as a teacher for one year and my sister and is still at . university. What do your parents do? My father is an architect and my mother is a volunteer in a social club. How are your parents? By the way. they divorce three years ago? I am sorry, that's okay. In fact. I am living with my mother and stepfather right now, and I spent each summer holiday with my father. Do your parents still see each other? Yes, they divorced in a peaceful way. Now they are good friends and still love me as much as they did when they were together. That's good to know. 听力部分到此结束。 CGSG2026--2027学年高一第一学期10月月考 英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 1、 听力选择题 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Cancel her meeting. B．Visit her parents. C．Pick up her daughter. 2．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask for help. B．To offer information. C．To arrange a visit. 3． How many days a week does Jenny usually work? A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a museum. B．In a post office. C．In a shop. 5．What does the man speaker think of his way of getting to South Korea? A．Boring. B．Expensive. C．Pleasant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Course schedules. B．After-class activities. C．An important drama. 7．What does the man invite the woman to do? A．Watch a play. B．Perform in a drama. C．Join a club. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8．Which school does Hardy go to now? A．The No. 5 Middle School. B．The No. 6 Middle School. C．The No. 7 Middle School. 9．How does Hardy go to school? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 10．Where does Hardy have lunch on school days? A．At home. B．In the restaurant. C．In the school dining hall. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Attend a party. B．Buy some pizza. C．Go to the barber’s. 12．At what time will the man have his hair cut? A．6:00. B．6:30. C． 6:45. 13．What does the man say about his hair? A．It is too short. B．It needs a new style. C．It is too dirty. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14．Who does the speaker’s sister look much like? A．Mom. B．Dad. C．The speaker. 15．What does the speaker’s father like to do? A．Go to Florida. B．Make friends. C．Talk quietly. 16．What is the focus of the whole speech? A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Parents. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17．Who is older than the man? A．Ann. B．Oliver. C．Mike. 18．Who is at university? A．Ann. B．The woman. C．Oliver. 19．What does the man’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A volunteer. C．An architect. 20．When did the man’s parents divorce? A．Two years ago B．Three years ago.. C．A month ago. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Library Rules Welcome to our school library! To enjoy your reading time, please follow these rules. ● Opening hours: 8:00 — 12:00; 14:00 — 17:30 (Monday — Friday) ● Each student can borrow up to 3 books at one time. Books can be kept for two weeks. If you can’t finish reading, come to renew them. ● No food or drinks inside the library. Keep quiet. Don’t talk loudly or run around. ● Take good care of books. If you lose or break a book, you must pay for it. ● Put books back in the right place after reading inside the library. 21. When can you go to the library? A. At 7:30 on Monday. B. At 15:00 on Wednesday. C. At 18:00 on Friday. D. On Saturday morning. 22. How many books can you borrow once? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What should you do if you lose a library book? A. Buy a new one for yourself. B. Pay money for it. C. Tell your parents and leave. D. Borrow another book. B When Mike Coots was 18, he lost his leg to a shark bite. It was near his home on Kauai — a typical fall morning with friends. The waves were really good. Suddenly, a large shark came up under Mike and sank its teeth into Mike’s lower leg. As he struggled, the shark bit down harder. He beat the shark in the face, again and again, until the shark let him go. As Mike swam back to shore, he realized the shark had bitten his lower right leg off. Mike’s friends rushed to his aid. The doctors later told Mike that’s probably what kept him alive during the drive to the hospital. As soon as Mike was given the OK by his doctors, he started riding the waves again. In fact, his first time back was near the site of his attack. Mike was unshaken. He was curious — why was he attacked? His curiosity led him to research sharks, and while he never figured out why he became a target, Mike did learn something that would change his life: Humans are far more dangerous to sharks than the other way around. “I watched a documentary, and I learned about the fact that 70 million sharks a year are killed for their fins (鳍) alone.” He began working with the Hawaii state government to help pass a ban on shark-derived products. He also likes using his photos to spread the message about what’s happening to sharks and why it matters. “Sharks are here on earth for a very important reason, holding together the web of biodiversity, and without them, our seas cannot survive.” 24．In the doctors’ opinion, what helped Mike Coots survive? A．His quick decision to swim back. B．His struggle with the shark. C．Timely treatment by doctors. D．The help offered by his friends. 25．What does the underlined word “unshaken” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Nervous. B．Determined. C．Excited. D．Panicked. 26．What did Mike Coots do after his recovery? A．He worked hard to protect sharks. B．He was curious about many things. C．He found out why he was attacked. D．He made documentaries on sharks. 27．Which of the following words can best describe Mike Coots? A．Curious and humorous. B．Honest and confident. C．Brave and caring. D．Patient and adventurous. C Leafy vegetables are widely considered to be a healthy and tasty food choice, and eating enough leafy greens supports overall health. Now “Dinosaur time” is a popular online trend (趋势) that is helping all kinds of people, from busy moms to picky kids, get the leafy greens their bodies need. The trend originated with Amy Garrett, a former middle school science teacher and stay-at-home mom, who shared her unusual way to eat vegetables with her nearly 50,000 followers. In her videos, she eats leafy greens without preparing them or putting them in a salad. Instead, she eats them like a dinosaur, often with dinosaur-related music playing in the background. Garrett’s videos are welcomed by those who want to eat more healthily but don’t always have the time to cut up and prepare their vegetables. In a video, Garrett explains that salads take a long time to make and eat. Rather than having a salad as a full meal, she uses “Dinosaur time” to add vegetables before her lunch. It isn’t just adults getting inspired by “Dinosaur time”. Young children naturally enjoy pretending to be dinosaurs and parents are taking advantage of their little ones’ imaginations to encourage them to eat more healthily, using this fun trend. Alexis Chase, a mom of two, shared that after her 12-year-old saw her trying “Dinosaur time”, he said, “I believe I can eat those vegetables faster than you.” And she replied, “No, you can’t.” In this way, her family is encouraged to eat their vegetables. While this trend is great, people who’re at risk of kidney stones (肾结石) should be careful, and those who’re on blood thinners should ask their doctors for advice before changing their diet. Eating vegetables is a time-tested way to get nutrients (营养物) fast. 28．What is the main purpose of “Dinosaur time”? A．To promote vegetable sales. B．To teach dinosaur knowledge. C．To attract social media followers. D．To help people eat greens more easily. 29．What is the advantage of “Dinosaur time” over salads? A．It provides more nutrients. B．It costs less money. C．It requires less time. D．It tastes better. 30．How does Alexis Chase encourage her child? A．By creating competition. B．By setting examples. C．By offering awards. D．By making rules. 31．What can be inferred about the “Dinosaur time” trend from the last paragraph? A．It helps to treat diseases. B．It isn’t suitable for everyone. C．It needs special preparation. D．It is well accepted globally. D Nowadays, many teenagers spend a great deal of time indoors, focusing on digital devices and schoolwork. As a result, they take little part in outdoor activities. However, outdoor activities are extremely important for teenagers’ physical and mental development. Outdoor activities are good for teenagers’ physical health. When teenagers go outside to exercise, such as running, cycling or hiking, they can strengthen their bodies and improve their physical fitness. Fresh air and natural sunlight help them stay energetic and reduce the risk of many illnesses. Besides, taking part in outdoor sports can protect their eyesight and prevent short-sightedness, because they can look far into the distance and relax their eye muscles. Outdoor activities also benefit teenagers’ mental health. Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life. It can calm their minds and improve their mood. In addition, outdoor activities often require teamwork and communication, which help teenagers develop social skills and build confidence. They can make more friends and learn to solve problems together. However, some teenagers are not willing to take part in outdoor activities. Some think outdoor activities are tiring or boring. Others are so busy with their studies that they have no time to go outside. To change this situation, parents and schools should encourage teenagers to step out of the room. Schools can organize more outdoor activities and sports meetings. Parents should spend more time doing outdoor activities with their children. Teenagers should also realize the importance of going outdoors and take action actively. 32．What is the benefit of outdoor activities for teenagers’ physical health? A．It makes them depend more on digital devices. B．It helps them strengthen their bodies and protect eyesight. C．It increases their pressure from study. D．It makes them stay indoors for a longer time. 33．How do outdoor activities influence teenagers’ mental health? A．By making them feel more stressed. B．By reducing their communication with others. C．By helping them relax and improve their mood. D．By making them lose confidence. 34．What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Increase B．Record. C．Find. D．Reduce. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The importance and benefits of outdoor activities for teenagers. B．The disadvantages of staying indoors for teenagers. C．The ways to improve teenagers’ study efficiency. D．The relationship between outdoor activities and digital devices. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for keeping healthy mental health Now more teenagers care about mental health. ____36____ ● Talk to people you trust. When you feel upset, don’t keep your feelings inside. ____37____ You can talk with your parents, teachers or good friends. ● Take exercise often. Doing sports helps your body and mind. ____38____ Even a 20-minute walk outside works well. ● Learn to relax. You can listen to soft music, read light books or enjoy simple hobbies. ____39____ ● Don’t push yourself too hard. It’s OK not to be perfect. ____40____ Try small progress instead. A. You don’t have to run for hours. B. It is important to deal with bad feelings. C. Everyone meets difficulties in life. D. Here are some useful suggestions for you. E. You must get high grades all the time. F. These activities can calm you down. G. You should refuse all kinds of help. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was fourteen, I hated public speaking. Every time my teacher asked me to speak in front of class, my heart beat fast and my hands became wet. I was ____41____ that I would make mistakes. One day, our teacher ____42____ each student to give a short speech. I felt really worried. I chose a story about my pet dog. I practiced it again and again at home. I read it to my parents. They told me I did ____43____. On speech day, my turn came. My legs shook. I wanted to run away. But I took a deep breath and ____44____ to speak. At first my voice was low. Slowly I became calm. I looked at my classmates. I ____45____ my story. When I finished, the whole class clapped loudly. I could not believe it. From that day, I learned that fear would not ____46____ forever. Preparation is very important. If you keep practicing, you can make progress. You do not need to be ____47____. Just try your best. A classmate sitting beside me told me that he also feared speaking in public. He said he would ____48____ practicing in front of the mirror every evening. I told him never to ____49____ hope. Many great speakers also met lots of ____50____ before they became famous. Later our class held a speech competition. I decided to take ____51____ part in it. I spent three days writing my speech. I kept practicing every night. On competition day, I was ____52____ nervous, but I told myself to be brave. When I finished my speech, I got much praise. I won the third ____53____. This experience teaches me a valuable ____54____: fear is normal for everyone. Don’t let fear stop you. As long as you keep ____55____, you will get better. 41. A. afraid B. glad C. surprised D. bored 42. A. warned B. ordered C. asked D. allowed 43. A. badly B. well C. quietly D. carelessly 44. A. stopped B. forgot C. refused D. started 45. A. finished B. forgot C. lost D. copied 46. A. arrive B. stay C. leave D. return 47. A. honest B. active C. perfect D. creative 48. A. stop B. mind C. keep D. miss 49. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back 50. A. success B. difficulties C. prizes D. secrets 51. A. / B. a C. an D. the 52. A. seldom B. never C. still D. already 53. A. time B. place C. grade D. price 54. A. lesson B. story C. idea D. decision 55. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Starting senior high is a new chapter of our life. Many students find it 56 (challenge) at first, as we face more learning pressure and higher requirements from teachers. When I entered the campus last month, I was worried I couldn't fit in. I felt really 57 (stress) about my first math test, because my old junior high learning methods didn't work anymore. I even had a negative 58 (expect) that I would fall far behind my classmates. Later, my deskmate told me it's normal for new seniors to have 59 (differ) learning paces. She invited me to join the study group that she 60 (volunteer) to set up after class. Members share notes and explain difficult problems to each other. 61 (actual), this saves me lots of time catching up. We can also use free online resources as a 62 (necessary) to review lessons after class. It's also important to arrange study and rest properly, to lead a 63 (variety) and balanced life. Joining interest clubs also helps you gain 64 (confident) and meet friends with the same hobbies. Keep in mind: if you face small difficulties bravely, you will make progress 65 (definite). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信，想了解中国学生的课余生活。请给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 你的课余活动； 2. 你的感受； 3. 询问他的课余生活。 注意： 1. 词数80 — 100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Peter, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 六、书面表达 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It's September, a new start for every student. Teens has invited two students to write about their daily life in senior secondary school. I'm a... digital native! I'm Joe, a student from London. You'll often find me sitting in front of my laptop. The online world is a big part of my life. I'm a "digital native" — I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do a wide range of things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with my friends, watch films and read the daily news and other interesting articles; I also shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other necessities. It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room! My parents are worried that I may become an "Internet addict". They think I'm playing computer games all the time and I chat too much with online friends. According to them, there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends. My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school friends instead. Maybe she's right. It's important to meet friends in person from time to time, not just on social media. Actually, I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes, especially because real life can be just as interesting. One Saturday morning, my mum walked into my room and said firmly, "Joe, let's go hiking with your school friends today. No excuses!" I was about to refuse, but the look in her eyes made me hesitate. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Reluctantly, I agreed and messaged my school friends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When we returned home that evening, my mum asked how the hike was. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $