精品解析：福建莆田第二中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

莆田二中2026-2027学年高二10月月考 英语试卷 命题人：姚青、李滨 审核人：高二英语备课组 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the girl go to school today? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the normal checkout time of the hotel? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Apply for a job. B. Advertise a product. C. Complain to the manager. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think about her old laptop? A. It is slow to start. B. It is heavy. C. It doesn’t work properly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man learn about new games? A. From his friends. B. From the Internet. C. From the magazine. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Study abroad together. B. Check her forms. C. Fill out application forms. 7. Which country will the woman go to? A. Canada. B. England. C. America. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What mainly contributed to the woman’s illness? A. The hot food. B. The weather conditions. C. Too much work. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Finish the task. B. See the doctor. C. Have a good rest. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the man to fix mainly? A. The fridge. B. The water heater. C. The washing machine. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Family members. C. Customer and service provider. 13. How will the woman deal with the washing machine? A. She’ll donate it. B. She’ll recycle it. C. She’ll replace its parts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the man? A. He forgot to make a reservation. B. A clerk took down incorrect information. C. The hotel had no record of his reservation. 15. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to another hotel. B. Check his email. C. Talk to the manager. 16. What kind of room will the man live in finally? A. A luxury room. B. A single room. C. A standard room. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Giving a lecture. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What does the speaker say about his company? A. 50% of the employees work from home all week. B. All employees work from home one day a week. C. Receptionists don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill The school fitness room has introduced a new treadmill (跑步机) for students. Although it is easy to operate, students should not step onto it without reading the safety label first. The machine should be used only after basic instruction. If you feel faint, dizzy or in pain during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher or fitness room staff. ★Treadmill Quick Guide STAGE WHAT TO DO Before starting Stand on the two top steps located on each side of the running belt. Safety check Attach the emergency-stop clip to clothing. Starting Tap Quick Start and wait. During exercise Use handrails for support and balance. Stopping Press STOP to stop the running belt. After use Remove the emergency-stop key if asked. ★Treadmill Safety Information ★Key Reminders Before and After Use The emergency-stop key is especially important. Before starting, attach the emergency-stop clip firmly to your clothing. Make sure the clip engages enough clothing so it does not fall off. The line should be free of knots and long enough for you to work out comfortably with the key in place. If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop. After exercise, students should leave the treadmill clean and safe for the next user. Wait until the belt has completely stopped, step onto the side steps, and wipe the console or handrails if necessary. The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment. 21. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare treadmill safety features. B. To promote safe treadmill use. C. To highlight a new fitness facility. D. To explain emergency-stop procedures. 22. Which action may be risky? A. Stopping when you feel unwell. B. Setting 9 kph and 10% grade. C. Ignoring abnormal machine noises. D. Holding the handrails when necessary. 23. Who is most likely to be protected by the emergency-stop clip? A. A user who moves backward too far. B. A user who steps onto the side steps. C. A user who clips it onto too little. D. A user who leaves knots in the line. B When Billie Eilish was 16, she set out on her first headlining tour. Already on her way to becoming a global pop star, she was shocked by the environmental consequences of staging major live shows — the busy tour buses, the generators running at all hours, and the endless stream of plastic water bottles. Raised by a mother with environmental awareness, Eilish had long been used to climate-friendly habits. Still, she was astonished by the true cost of her own concerts. Now, a report from the nonprofit group Reverb praises her most recent tour as a milestone in green concertgoing. During the 14-month tour, which visited 15 countries, Eilish took practical actions. She offered reusable water bottles, sold goods made from recycled materials, and displayed statistics (数据) showing how everyday behaviors affect the climate. She also partnered with Google Maps to help fans use public transportation and worked with venues to provide plant-based food options. More than 30 venues launched environmental projects with her team, and some changes proved lasting. When vegan (素食) items became a hit at her San Jose show, officials decided to keep them on the menu permanently. Eilish’s environmental commitment, however, is not a solo effort. It is a family project, spearheaded in large part by her mother, Maggie Baird, a sustainability advocate and the founder of the plant-based food nonprofit. Baird recalls being told early in her daughter’s career that there was little point in worrying about waste. “I was told, ‘This is how the music industry is,’” she says. But Eilish refused to accept old conventions. “Things don’t have to be done the same way they’ve always been done,” she says. Her influence extends far beyond her own shows. Fans have told her that they became vegan or activists because of her. Her green blueprint has also reached other major bands, including Metallica and Paramore. As Eilish sees it, having a massive platform comes with responsibility. “Why wouldn’t I use it to try to make a difference?” she says. 24. What shocked Eilish during her first headlining tour? A. The popularity of being a pop star. B. The waste produced by her band. C. The financial cost of running live shows. D. The environmental impact of concerts. 25. What can we learn from Eilish’s most recent tour? A. It made vegan food stay on the menu. B. It banned plastic water bottles. C. It lasted for more than two years. D. It required fans to use public transport. 26. What does the underlined word “spearheaded” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Led. B. Replaced. C. Changed. D. Studied. 27. Which of the following words best describe Eilish according to the passage? A. Wealthy and popular. B. Talented and hard-working. C. Ambitious and sensitive. D. Responsible and eco-conscious. C Newly published research finds that tropical forests can recover up to twice as fast after deforestation with sufficient soil nitrogen (氮). Scientists from the University of Leeds launched the largest and longest experiment ever designed to examine how nutrients affect forest regrowth in tropical areas cleared for activities such as logging and agriculture. They selected 76 forest plots across Central America and monitored them for up to 20 years. Each site differed in age and size, allowing the team to track tree growth and death during forest recovery. Different nutrient treatments were applied to test nutrient roles. Some were given nitrogen fertiliser, some phosphorus (磷), some both, and others none. The results showed that the levels of nutrients in the soil strongly influence tropical forest regrowth speed: nitrogen-rich forests recovered twice as fast as nitrogen-lacking ones, while phosphorus alone had no such effect. The findings were published on January 13 in the journal Nature Communications. Lead author Wenguang Tang said, “Our study is inspiring because it suggests there are ways we can boost the storage of greenhouse gases through reforestation by managing the nutrients available to trees.” The research team used nitrogen fertiliser for the purposes of the experiment but does not advocate for fertilising forests, as that would have negative consequences, including polluting rivers and lakes and making the soil too weak for trees to stay healthy. Instead, the team suggests more sustainable alternatives. Forest managers could plant trees from the bean family, which host nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their root systems that can naturally fertilise the forest. Another option is restoring forests in areas that already have sufficient nitrogen due to the effects of air pollution. Tropical forests are seen as vital global carbon sinks which slow climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide and storing it in trees. If young tropical forests worldwide lack nitrogen, they may fail to store about 0.69 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide each year — roughly equal to two years of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas release in the U. K. 28. How is paragraph 2 developed? A. By making comparison. B. By explaining the process. C. By clarifying the principles. D. By analyzing cause and effect. 29. What did the experiment find about forest regrowth? A. Nitrogen doubles the recovery speed. B. Mixed nutrients work the best among all. C. Phosphorus can aid forest regrowth indirectly. D. Forests boost the storage of greenhouse gases. 30. What can be inferred from the researchers’ recommendation? A. Fertilisers should be made full use of. B. Using nitrogen leads to harmful side effects. C. People should turn to nature-based solutions. D. Bean trees need to be planted in polluted areas. 31. What is the best title of the text? A. Nitrogen: Key to Forest Regrowth B. Nitrogen: Impact on Climate Change C. Tropical Forests: Recovering Soon D. Tropical Forests: Global Carbon Sinks 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sustaining Motivation in Academic Life Motivation drives goal achievement, but senior high students often struggle to maintain it under heavy academic pressure. Many often fall into the trap of setting unrealistic goals. ____32____ Fortunately, there are useful strategies to help you stay motivated and navigate through challenges effectively. Start by setting SMART objectives. ____33____ Transforming them into Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound (限时的) goals provides a structured path forward. For example, a short-term goal could be improving math scores by 15% in two months through daily practice. Such clarity enables precise progress tracking and breaks down overwhelming ambitions into actionable steps. ____34____ Positivity can be passed on to others, while negative environments take away your motivation. Surround yourself with peers who attach great importance to academic growth — studies show students in motivated groups can stick to tasks 30% longer. Their consistent encouragement helps you stay committed during challenging hardships. A further critical strategy lies in redefining failure as learning. Instead of viewing mistakes as setbacks, see them as growth opportunities. When scoring poorly on a test, analyze errors rather than blame yourself. For example, if your composition has weak points, you will know what to correct. ____35____ Finally, take advantage of internal motivation. External pressures like parental expectations fade, but inner passion lasts. Reflect on whether your goals originate from genuine interest or merely mirror others’ expectations. ____36____ Take careful notice when there is a misfit, for goals rooted in personal values, such as pursuing biology to advance medical research, foster unwavering (坚定不移的) commitment. A. Each essay revision moves you closer to perfection. B. Such objectives will give rise to long-term frustration. C. Forming study groups can help share learning resources. D. Setting overly simple goals can make you lose interest quickly. E. Equally significant is constructing a mutually supportive network. F. This helps reveal if they match your values for timely adjustments. G. Loose goals like “getting into a good university” lack clear explanation. 第三部分 语言应用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Free dog with every home sold For Soucy, the journey of selling homes is more than just finding the right house. It’s about supporting families and creating ____37____ for love and companionship. In October 2020, Soucy ____38____ a heart-warming project that adds happiness to each home ____39____. With every house sold, he generously ____40____ the adoption (领养) fee for a dog from a local shelter, encouraging the ____41____ between families and furry friends. Every sign bearing Soucy’s name ____42____an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.” This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of ____43____ homes. The inspiration for this project ____44____ Soucy while he was working, when he received a photo of his own beloved dog, ____45____ lying by the window, waiting for his return. He shared, “I spend so much time helping people find their homes. Wouldn’t it be nice to help dogs find their ____46____ too?” This heartfelt idea led him to work together with Daly, director of Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Since the launch of this initiative, they have ____47____ to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible. Once a home purchase is finalized, Soucy’s team ____48____ to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____49____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____50____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names. As Daly remarked, “Either way, the animals ____51____.” 37. A. chances B. changes C. memories D. moments 38. A. continued B. funded C. introduced D. started 39. A. rental B. sale C. move D. repair 40. A. reduces B. covers C. shares D. collects 41. A. cooperation B. trust C. sympathy D. bond 42. A. carries B. indicates C. leaves D. marks 43. A. loving B. temporary C. inviting D. rich 44. A. reminded B. satisfied C. impressed D. struck 45. A. anxiously B. casually C. lazily D. cautiously 46. A. owners B. shelters C. homes D. adopters 47. A. intended B. managed C. continued D. promised 48. A. comes up B. gets back C. reaches out D. opens up 49. A. schedule B. complete C. postpone D. cancel 50. A. patient B. qualified C. prepared D. responsible 51. A. win B. survive C. count D. settle 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cloisonné (景泰蓝), ____52____ ancient royal craft, is enjoying a revival among young people in Beijing. At the Beijing Enamel Factory, young craftsmen bend over pretty vases, ____53____ (guide) their tools with great patience and concentration. Cloisonné first ____54____ (appear) in the Yuan Dynasty and was used widely in royal jewelry and metalware. Today, it stands out ____55____ a vivid mix of timeless artistry and contemporary appeal. “The key to cloisonné’s charm is its exquisite details, “said Zhong Liansheng, a master artist. Each piece, from a large vase to a small jewelry box, goes through dozens of precise ____56____ (step). With creative designs and auspicious symbolism ____57____ (pass) down from ancestors, cloisonné works that keep updating the craftsmanship ____58____ (bridge) tradition and modern aesthetics over the past years. They are ____59____ (increase) popular among consumers both at home and abroad. This trend reflects a ____60____ (broad) revival of traditional crafts in China than we have seen in the past decades, supported by government policies and a new generation ____61____ is eager to embrace cultural heritage. For many young craftsmen, cloisonné is not only a skill but also a way to carry forward Chinese culture. 第三节 单句填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分） 根据括号内的提示，完成下列句子。 62. The _________ (坚定的) expression on her face suggested that she wouldn’t change her mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 63. He _________ (下赌注) 2000 dollars on the final score of the game yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 64. His _________ (无知) of the law did not excuse his actions. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 65. The student had no choice but ________ (道歉) for the mistake he had made. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 66. It is bad ________ (礼貌) to speak with your mouth full. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 67. Please refer to the ________ (attach) which include the application form and resume. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. ________ (judge) from his worried face, we knew that he must have had some trouble. （所给词的适当形式填空） 69. Though ________ (lack) in cooking experience, he made up for it by working hard. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. Finally, he finished the homework quickly because it was _________ (remarkable) simple. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. When he brought his speech to a nice ________ (conclude), his teacher invited the rest of the class to praise him. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给的汉语提示，用课文所学的短语完成下列句子。 72. However, while such disasters brought about sadness and disappointment, ________ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________ did not die. 然而，虽然这样的灾难带来了悲伤和失望，但探索宇宙的愿望并未消亡。 73. People believe in the importance of ________ ________ space exploration despite the huge risks. 尽管存在巨大的风险，人们仍然相信继续进行太空探索的重要性。 74. Lily decided that she would settle in New York and ________ ________ ________ of becoming an actress. 莉莉决定在纽约定居，追寻成为演员的梦想。 75. Lu Xun, ________ ________ one of the greatest modern writers in China, was born in Shaoxing. 鲁迅出生在绍兴，被公认为是中国最伟大的现代作家之一。 76. He ________ ________ ________ ________ the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E = mc². 他为世界做出了许多贡献，最为出名的当数广义相对论和著名的方程式 E = mc²。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节(满分15分) 77. 假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你的观点；2．阐述理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 78. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily and I were huge Harry Potter fans. Since third grade, we had spent our lunch breaks pretending to fly on paper broomsticks (扫帚) and dreaming about receiving our own acceptance letters from Hogwarts. So when Lily showed me her most treasured book — a first-edition copy of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone passed down from her aunt — my eyes widened in amazement. It wasn’t just a book. It was a passport to our magical world. After weeks of begging, she finally agreed to lend it to me. “Please be careful with it,” she said as she handed it over. I held it tightly against my chest and promised, “I’ll guard it with my life!” But that promise lasted only three hours. On my way home, I held the book close, protecting it from the rain with my umbrella. Suddenly, a car drove through a puddle (水坑) nearby. I jumped back in surprise, and the book slipped from my hands. It fell right into the muddy water. I grabbed it immediately, my heart racing. The beautiful cover was now spotted with mud. When I opened it, my stomach dropped. There, on our favorite picture of Harry flying on his broomstick, was a tear running right through his broom. That night, I couldn’t sleep. I kept staring at the damaged page, feeling terrible. Part of me wanted to lie and blame a runaway dog. Maybe Lily would believe me. But deep down, I knew that running away from my mistake wouldn’t make it disappear — not the tear in the book, and not the guilt in my heart. So I decided to fix the book the way Lily would like: with a bit of magic. What if the tear wasn’t just a tear, but a line of shining light? I pulled out my toolbox, found a gold pen, and took out some Harry Potter stickers I had been saving for years. My eyes landed on one particular sticker — a broomstick with wings. What if that broomstick had been flying beside Harry all along? 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With these ideas in mind, I opened the book to the damaged page. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I walked up to Lily with the book in my hands. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田二中2026-2027学年高二10月月考 英语试卷 命题人：姚青、李滨 审核人：高二英语备课组 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the girl go to school today? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? M: I’m afraid I can’t. My car had a flat tire yesterday. Now, it is in the garage. You can carpool with others. W: Oh, no. It is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the normal checkout time of the hotel? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before 11:00 a.m.? M: Normally, it is at 11:00 a.m. Yes, but you can have a late check out until 2:00 p.m. if you like. W: Great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by 1:00 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Apply for a job. B. Advertise a product. C. Complain to the manager. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, I’m phoning about the position advertised in this morning’s paper. W: Oh, yes. Hold on, please. I’ll put you through to the manager. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think about her old laptop? A. It is slow to start. B. It is heavy. C. It doesn’t work properly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I see you’ve bought a new laptop. W: Yes, it starts up quickly. Though to be fair the old one isn’t slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end as it is so much lighter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man learn about new games? A. From his friends. B. From the Internet. C. From the magazine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you heard about that new computer game space giants? W: Yeah. I read about it in the gaming magazine Game World. M: Everyone’s talking about it on the Internet too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a clearer idea of whether they’ll be any good. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Study abroad together. B. Check her forms. C. Fill out application forms. 7. Which country will the woman go to? A. Canada. B. England. C. America. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. M: Sure. Are they for your study abroad trip? W: Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the mail today. M: All right. Give me the checklist. W: Here you are. M: Okay. Let’s see or you’re going to Canada. I thought it was America. W: Yeah. I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to Oxford University in England but I didn’t pass the exam. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What mainly contributed to the woman’s illness? A. The hot food. B. The weather conditions. C. Too much work. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Finish the task. B. See the doctor. C. Have a good rest. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. You have been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. W: I do feel ill. I think it’s a bad cold. M: Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. W: Something like this and the hot food there. M: The important thing is you have been too busy recently. W: Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? M: Of course. You have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. W: Thanks. I think I will go to see the doctor first. M: Take a good break. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the man to fix mainly? A. The fridge. B. The water heater. C. The washing machine. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Family members. C. Customer and service provider. 13. How will the woman deal with the washing machine? A. She’ll donate it. B. She’ll recycle it. C. She’ll replace its parts. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the problem, lady? W: The main issue is my fridge. It is just not cooling and could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don’t work well, either. M: OK. I’ll start with the fridge and then check the bathroom issues. W: That’s great. M: Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix but the washing machine will need to be replaced. W: What will happen to my old one if I replace it? M: We can take it away for recycling at no extra charge. If you’d like to donate it, we can contact a local charity. W: Recycling seems a better choice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the man? A. He forgot to make a reservation. B. A clerk took down incorrect information. C. The hotel had no record of his reservation. 15. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to another hotel. B. Check his email. C. Talk to the manager. 16. What kind of room will the man live in finally? A. A luxury room. B. A single room. C. A standard room. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, my name is Henry Stone. I’ve made a reservation. W: Just one moment, sir. I’ll check. I’m sorry there’s no record of your reservation. When did you book? M: Last week. I booked a standard room for the sixteenth of January online. W: I do apologize but something seems to have gone wrong. M: Well, can you just give me a room anyway? W: Neither standard rooms nor single rooms are free, sir. There are only luxury rooms. There are three hundred and fifty dollars per night. M: Three hundred and fifty dollars? But the room I booked was sixty dollars. W: I’m sorry, sir. Well, why don’t you try calling another hotel? M: I’m sorry, but I don’t think that’s fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from you to prove it. W: I’m very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. M: Can I make a suggestion? Why don’t you offer me the luxury room for the price of standard room? After all, it’s your hotel that made the mistake, so you should find a solution. W: Well, I’m not sure, sir. I’ll have a word with my manager. OK, sir. My manager says that is fine. M: Great! Thank you and can I get an extra bed if we need one? W: Yes, of course. Could you please show me your ID card? M: Sure. Here it is. W: OK. Here’s your key card. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Giving a lecture. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What does the speaker say about his company? A. 50% of the employees work from home all week. B. All employees work from home one day a week. C. Receptionists don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】   Hello, my name’s David Watts. Today I’m going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons — because it’s not what they’re used to, because they’re afraid their employees will be lazy if they’re not in the office, because they just don’t see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home — but those companies that have accepted remote working, and I mean gladly accepted, have seen it for what it is: an excellent opportunity to develop. At my company, about 50% of our full-time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other 50% work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, HR and reception. And you know what that means? It means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. It means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. It means that our employees are happy, because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job better as a result of their flexibility. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill The school fitness room has introduced a new treadmill (跑步机) for students. Although it is easy to operate, students should not step onto it without reading the safety label first. The machine should be used only after basic instruction. If you feel faint, dizzy or in pain during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher or fitness room staff. ★Treadmill Quick Guide STAGE WHAT TO DO Before starting Stand on the two top steps located on each side of the running belt. Safety check Attach the emergency-stop clip to clothing. Starting Tap Quick Start and wait. During exercise Use handrails for support and balance. Stopping Press STOP to stop the running belt. After use Remove the emergency-stop key if asked. ★Treadmill Safety Information ★Key Reminders Before and After Use The emergency-stop key is especially important. Before starting, attach the emergency-stop clip firmly to your clothing. Make sure the clip engages enough clothing so it does not fall off. The line should be free of knots and long enough for you to work out comfortably with the key in place. If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop. After exercise, students should leave the treadmill clean and safe for the next user. Wait until the belt has completely stopped, step onto the side steps, and wipe the console or handrails if necessary. The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment. 21. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare treadmill safety features. B. To promote safe treadmill use. C. To highlight a new fitness facility. D. To explain emergency-stop procedures. 22. Which action may be risky? A. Stopping when you feel unwell. B. Setting 9 kph and 10% grade. C. Ignoring abnormal machine noises. D. Holding the handrails when necessary. 23. Who is most likely to be protected by the emergency-stop clip? A. A user who moves backward too far. B. A user who steps onto the side steps. C. A user who clips it onto too little. D. A user who leaves knots in the line. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校健身房跑步机的安全使用指南，涵盖使用前的准备检查、使用中的操作规范以及使用后的清理要求，旨在引导学生安全、负责任地使用共享健身设备。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill(学校健身房跑步机的安全使用)”以及最后一段中的“The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment.(规则很简单：使用跑步机不仅是为了锻炼身体，也是为了练习如何安全、负责任地使用共享设备。)”可推知，本文的主要目的是促进跑步机的安全使用。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Treadmill Safety Information部分的“DO NOT USE IF the machine is wet, damaged or noisy.(如果机器潮湿、损坏或发出异响，请勿使用)”可知，忽略机器异常噪音属于不安全操作。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Key Reminders Before and After Use部分中的“If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop.(如果你向后退得太远，钥匙就会从控制台上被拔出，跑步机就会停止运转。)”可知，应急停止钥匙能够保护向后移动距离过远的使用者。 B When Billie Eilish was 16, she set out on her first headlining tour. Already on her way to becoming a global pop star, she was shocked by the environmental consequences of staging major live shows — the busy tour buses, the generators running at all hours, and the endless stream of plastic water bottles. Raised by a mother with environmental awareness, Eilish had long been used to climate-friendly habits. Still, she was astonished by the true cost of her own concerts. Now, a report from the nonprofit group Reverb praises her most recent tour as a milestone in green concertgoing. During the 14-month tour, which visited 15 countries, Eilish took practical actions. She offered reusable water bottles, sold goods made from recycled materials, and displayed statistics (数据) showing how everyday behaviors affect the climate. She also partnered with Google Maps to help fans use public transportation and worked with venues to provide plant-based food options. More than 30 venues launched environmental projects with her team, and some changes proved lasting. When vegan (素食) items became a hit at her San Jose show, officials decided to keep them on the menu permanently. Eilish’s environmental commitment, however, is not a solo effort. It is a family project, spearheaded in large part by her mother, Maggie Baird, a sustainability advocate and the founder of the plant-based food nonprofit. Baird recalls being told early in her daughter’s career that there was little point in worrying about waste. “I was told, ‘This is how the music industry is,’” she says. But Eilish refused to accept old conventions. “Things don’t have to be done the same way they’ve always been done,” she says. Her influence extends far beyond her own shows. Fans have told her that they became vegan or activists because of her. Her green blueprint has also reached other major bands, including Metallica and Paramore. As Eilish sees it, having a massive platform comes with responsibility. “Why wouldn’t I use it to try to make a difference?” she says. 24. What shocked Eilish during her first headlining tour? A. The popularity of being a pop star. B. The waste produced by her band. C. The financial cost of running live shows. D. The environmental impact of concerts. 25. What can we learn from Eilish’s most recent tour? A. It made vegan food stay on the menu. B. It banned plastic water bottles. C. It lasted for more than two years. D. It required fans to use public transport. 26. What does the underlined word “spearheaded” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Led. B. Replaced. C. Changed. D. Studied. 27. Which of the following words best describe Eilish according to the passage? A. Wealthy and popular. B. Talented and hard-working. C. Ambitious and sensitive. D. Responsible and eco-conscious. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述歌手碧梨开展环保巡演，带动行业与粉丝践行环保理念。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Already on her way to becoming a global pop star, she was shocked by the environmental consequences of staging major live shows — the busy tour buses, the generators running at all hours, and the endless stream of plastic water bottles.(当时她即将成为全球流行巨星，大型现场演出带来的环境影响让她大为震惊：不停奔波的巡演巴士、全天候运转的发电机，还有源源不断的塑料水瓶)”可知，首场个人巡演期间，演唱会带来的环境冲击令她感到震惊。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When vegan (素食) items became a hit at her San Jose show, officials decided to keep them on the menu permanently.(素食餐点在圣何塞场次大受欢迎后，场馆工作人员决定永久保留这类菜品)”可知，这次巡演推动素食菜品长期留在场馆菜单上。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It is a family project, spearheaded in large part by her mother, Maggie Baird, a sustainability advocate and the founder of the plant-based food nonprofit.(这是一项全家参与的环保事业，很大程度上由她的母亲玛吉·贝尔德spearheaded，她是可持续发展倡导者，也是一家素食公益组织创始人)”以及后文介绍母亲全程推动环保行动，由此可推断spearheaded意为“牵头、领导”，对应Lead。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段 “Raised by a mother with environmental awareness, Eilish had long been used to climate - friendly habits. Still, she was astonished by the true cost of her own concerts.(在有环保意识的母亲的养育下，艾利什早已习惯环保行为。即便如此，她还是对自己演唱会的真实环境成本感到震惊)”可知，她本身就有环保意识。再根据最后一段 “As Eilish sees it, having a massive platform comes with responsibility. ‘Why wouldn’t I use it to try to make a difference?’ she says.”(在艾利什看来，拥有巨大的平台就意味着责任。“我为什么不利用它来努力做出改变呢？” 她说。)”可以看出她有责任感。 C Newly published research finds that tropical forests can recover up to twice as fast after deforestation with sufficient soil nitrogen (氮). Scientists from the University of Leeds launched the largest and longest experiment ever designed to examine how nutrients affect forest regrowth in tropical areas cleared for activities such as logging and agriculture. They selected 76 forest plots across Central America and monitored them for up to 20 years. Each site differed in age and size, allowing the team to track tree growth and death during forest recovery. Different nutrient treatments were applied to test nutrient roles. Some were given nitrogen fertiliser, some phosphorus (磷), some both, and others none. The results showed that the levels of nutrients in the soil strongly influence tropical forest regrowth speed: nitrogen-rich forests recovered twice as fast as nitrogen-lacking ones, while phosphorus alone had no such effect. The findings were published on January 13 in the journal Nature Communications. Lead author Wenguang Tang said, “Our study is inspiring because it suggests there are ways we can boost the storage of greenhouse gases through reforestation by managing the nutrients available to trees.” The research team used nitrogen fertiliser for the purposes of the experiment but does not advocate for fertilising forests, as that would have negative consequences, including polluting rivers and lakes and making the soil too weak for trees to stay healthy. Instead, the team suggests more sustainable alternatives. Forest managers could plant trees from the bean family, which host nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their root systems that can naturally fertilise the forest. Another option is restoring forests in areas that already have sufficient nitrogen due to the effects of air pollution. Tropical forests are seen as vital global carbon sinks which slow climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide and storing it in trees. If young tropical forests worldwide lack nitrogen, they may fail to store about 0.69 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide each year — roughly equal to two years of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas release in the U. K. 28. How is paragraph 2 developed? A. By making comparison. B. By explaining the process. C. By clarifying the principles. D. By analyzing cause and effect. 29. What did the experiment find about forest regrowth? A. Nitrogen doubles the recovery speed. B. Mixed nutrients work the best among all. C. Phosphorus can aid forest regrowth indirectly. D. Forests boost the storage of greenhouse gases. 30. What can be inferred from the researchers’ recommendation? A. Fertilisers should be made full use of. B. Using nitrogen leads to harmful side effects. C. People should turn to nature-based solutions. D. Bean trees need to be planted in polluted areas. 31. What is the best title of the text? A. Nitrogen: Key to Forest Regrowth B. Nitrogen: Impact on Climate Change C. Tropical Forests: Recovering Soon D. Tropical Forests: Global Carbon Sinks 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新研究发现，土壤氮能让热带森林恢复速度翻倍。利兹大学通过长期实验证实氮的关键作用，不建议人工施肥，提倡自然固氮方式，以更好助力森林固碳、减缓气候变化。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“They selected 76 forest plots across Central America and monitored them for up to 20 years. Each site differed in age and size, allowing the team to track tree growth and death during forest recovery. Different nutrient treatments were applied to test nutrient roles. Some were given nitrogen fertiliser, some phosphorus (磷), some both, and others none. (他们选定了中美洲76个森林样地，并对这些样地进行了长达20年的监测。每个样地的年龄和面积各不相同，使研究团队能够追踪森林恢复过程中树木的生长与死亡情况。研究人员对不同营养处理进行了测试，以探究养分的作用。部分样地施用氮肥，部分施用磷肥，有些同时施用两种，还有一些则未施任何肥料。)”可知，第二段揭示了实验的过程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The results showed that the levels of nutrients in the soil strongly influence tropical forest regrowth speed: nitrogen-rich forests recovered twice as fast as nitrogen-lacking ones, while phosphorus alone had no such effect. (结果表明，土壤中营养元素的含量对热带森林的再生速度有显著影响：氮含量丰富的森林恢复速度是缺乏氮的森林的两倍，而仅磷则没有这种影响。)”可知，该实验发现氮元素能加快恢复速度。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Instead, the team suggests more sustainable alternatives. Forest managers could plant trees from the bean family, which host nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their root systems that can naturally fertilise the forest. Another option is restoring forests in areas that already have sufficient nitrogen due to the effects of air pollution. (相反，该团队提出了更具可持续性的替代方案。森林管理者可以种植豆科树木，这类植物的根系中含有固氮细菌，能够自然为森林提供养分。另一种选择是在受空气污染影响而已具备足够氮素的地区恢复森林。)”可知，人们应该寻求基于自然的解决方案。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Newly published research finds that tropical forests can recover up to twice as fast after deforestation with sufficient soil nitrogen (氮). Scientists from the University of Leeds launched the largest and longest experiment ever designed to examine how nutrients affect forest regrowth in tropical areas cleared for activities such as logging and agriculture. (最新发表的研究发现，只要土壤中氮素充足，热带森林在砍伐后恢复速度可达到原来的两倍。利兹大学的科学家们启动了有史以来规模最大、持续时间最长的实验，旨在研究养分如何影响热带地区因伐木和农业等活动而被清除的森林再生。)”结合文章主要说明了新研究发现，土壤氮能让热带森林恢复速度翻倍。利兹大学通过长期实验证实氮的关键作用，不建议人工施肥，提倡自然固氮方式，以更好助力森林固碳、减缓气候变化。可知，A选项“氮：森林再生的关键”最符合文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sustaining Motivation in Academic Life Motivation drives goal achievement, but senior high students often struggle to maintain it under heavy academic pressure. Many often fall into the trap of setting unrealistic goals. ____32____ Fortunately, there are useful strategies to help you stay motivated and navigate through challenges effectively. Start by setting SMART objectives. ____33____ Transforming them into Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound (限时的) goals provides a structured path forward. For example, a short-term goal could be improving math scores by 15% in two months through daily practice. Such clarity enables precise progress tracking and breaks down overwhelming ambitions into actionable steps. ____34____ Positivity can be passed on to others, while negative environments take away your motivation. Surround yourself with peers who attach great importance to academic growth — studies show students in motivated groups can stick to tasks 30% longer. Their consistent encouragement helps you stay committed during challenging hardships. A further critical strategy lies in redefining failure as learning. Instead of viewing mistakes as setbacks, see them as growth opportunities. When scoring poorly on a test, analyze errors rather than blame yourself. For example, if your composition has weak points, you will know what to correct. ____35____ Finally, take advantage of internal motivation. External pressures like parental expectations fade, but inner passion lasts. Reflect on whether your goals originate from genuine interest or merely mirror others’ expectations. ____36____ Take careful notice when there is a misfit, for goals rooted in personal values, such as pursuing biology to advance medical research, foster unwavering (坚定不移的) commitment. A. Each essay revision moves you closer to perfection. B. Such objectives will give rise to long-term frustration. C. Forming study groups can help share learning resources. D. Setting overly simple goals can make you lose interest quickly. E. Equally significant is constructing a mutually supportive network. F. This helps reveal if they match your values for timely adjustments. G. Loose goals like “getting into a good university” lack clear explanation. 【答案】32. B 33. G 34. E 35. A 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文分析高中生学业压力下难以保持学习动力的问题，介绍四种方法：设定SMART目标、搭建互助圈子、把失败当作学习、依靠内在学习动力。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Motivation drives goal achievement, but senior high students often struggle to maintain it under heavy academic pressure. Many often fall into the trap of setting unrealistic goals.(动力推动着目标的实现，但高中生在巨大的学业压力下往往难以保持这种动力。许多人常常陷入设定不切实际目标的陷阱中)”以及后文“Fortunately, there are useful strategies to help you stay motivated and navigate through challenges effectively.(幸运的是，有一些实用的策略可以帮助你保持动力，并有效应对各种挑战)”可知，空前提到高中生常陷入设定不切实际目标的误区，B项“这类目标会引发长期的挫败感”承接上文不合理目标的不良后果，和后文引出解决策略的内容衔接自然。 【33题详解】 根据后文“Transforming them into Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound (限时的) goals provides a structured path forward. For example, a short-term goal could be improving math scores by 15% in two months through daily practice. Such clarity enables precise progress tracking and breaks down overwhelming ambitions into actionable steps.(将目标转化为具体、可衡量、可实现、相关且有时间限制（限时）的目标，能提供一条清晰的前进路径。例如，一个短期目标可以是通过每日练习，在两个月内将数学成绩提高15%。这种明确性有助于精确跟踪进展，并将艰巨的远大目标分解为可执行的具体步骤)”以及本段核心是设定SMART目标，空后说明要把目标转化为具体、可衡量等的SMART形式，G项“像‘考上好大学’这类宽泛的目标缺乏清晰界定”对应后文指出的模糊目标的问题，引出SMART目标的必要性。 【34题详解】 根据后文“Positivity can be passed on to others, while negative environments take away your motivation. Surround yourself with peers who attach great importance to academic growth — studies show students in motivated groups can stick to tasks 30% longer. Their consistent encouragement helps you stay committed during challenging hardships.(积极的态度可以传递给他人，而消极的环境则会削弱你的动力。请身边围绕着重视学业进步的同学——研究表明，在充满动力的群体中，学生完成任务的时间可延长30%。他们持续不断的鼓励能帮助你在困难时刻保持坚持)”可知，空后内容强调积极的同伴环境能传递正能量、维持动力，E项“同样重要的是构建一个互相支持的社交网络”作为本段主题句，精准概括本段营造正向学习社群的核心内容。 【35题详解】 根据上文“A further critical strategy lies in redefining failure as learning. Instead of viewing mistakes as setbacks, see them as growth opportunities. When scoring poorly on a test, analyze errors rather than blame yourself. For example, if your composition has weak points, you will know what to correct.(另一个关键策略是将失败重新定义为学习。不要把错误视为挫折，而应将其看作成长的机会。当考试成绩不理想时，应分析错误而非责怪自己。例如，如果作文存在薄弱之处，你就会知道该怎样修改)”可知，空前举例提到作文存在不足时要明确需要修正的地方，A项“每一次作文修改都能让你更接近完美”承接作文纠错的例子，呼应把失败视作成长机会的段落主旨。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Finally, take advantage of internal motivation. External pressures like parental expectations fade, but inner passion lasts. Reflect on whether your goals originate from genuine interest or merely mirror others’ expectations.(最后，要善用内在动力。外部压力如父母的期望会逐渐淡去，但内心的热忱却能持久。反思一下你的目标是否源于真正的兴趣，还是仅仅反映了他人的期待)”以及后文“Take careful notice when there is a misfit, for goals rooted in personal values, such as pursuing biology to advance medical research, foster unwavering (坚定不移的) commitment.(当出现不协调时，务必仔细留意，因为基于个人价值观的目标，例如追求生物学以推动医学研究，会培养坚定不移的承诺)”可知，空前提到要反思目标是源于自身兴趣还是仅迎合他人期待，空后提醒要留意目标的错位，F项“这有助于明确目标是否符合你的价值观，以便及时调整”承接反思的动作，衔接后文基于个人价值观确立目标的内容。 第三部分 语言应用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Free dog with every home sold For Soucy, the journey of selling homes is more than just finding the right house. It’s about supporting families and creating ____37____ for love and companionship. In October 2020, Soucy ____38____ a heart-warming project that adds happiness to each home ____39____. With every house sold, he generously ____40____ the adoption (领养) fee for a dog from a local shelter, encouraging the ____41____ between families and furry friends. Every sign bearing Soucy’s name ____42____an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.” This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of ____43____ homes. The inspiration for this project ____44____ Soucy while he was working, when he received a photo of his own beloved dog, ____45____ lying by the window, waiting for his return. He shared, “I spend so much time helping people find their homes. Wouldn’t it be nice to help dogs find their ____46____ too?” This heartfelt idea led him to work together with Daly, director of Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Since the launch of this initiative, they have ____47____ to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible. Once a home purchase is finalized, Soucy’s team ____48____ to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____49____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____50____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names. As Daly remarked, “Either way, the animals ____51____.” 37. A. chances B. changes C. memories D. moments 38. A. continued B. funded C. introduced D. started 39. A. rental B. sale C. move D. repair 40. A. reduces B. covers C. shares D. collects 41. A. cooperation B. trust C. sympathy D. bond 42. A. carries B. indicates C. leaves D. marks 43. A. loving B. temporary C. inviting D. rich 44. A. reminded B. satisfied C. impressed D. struck 45. A. anxiously B. casually C. lazily D. cautiously 46. A. owners B. shelters C. homes D. adopters 47. A. intended B. managed C. continued D. promised 48. A. comes up B. gets back C. reaches out D. opens up 49. A. schedule B. complete C. postpone D. cancel 50. A. patient B. qualified C. prepared D. responsible 51. A. win B. survive C. count D. settle 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了房产中介Soucy卖房时承担狗狗领养费，促成人与收容所狗狗结缘。灵感来自自家爱犬，即便买家不领养，也会捐款，两种方式都让动物受益。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：这关乎扶持家庭，创造爱与陪伴的机会。A. chances机会；B. changes改变；C. memories回忆；D. moments时刻。根据后文“for love and companionship”指这个项目是给家庭创造拥有宠物陪伴的可能性，create chances for表示“创造……的机会”。 【38题详解】 考查动词。句意：2020年10月，Soucy发起了一个暖心项目，为每一套售出的房屋增添幸福感。A. continued继续；B. funded资助；C. introduced介绍；D. started发起。根据后文“a heart-warming project”可知，后文介绍该新项目的内容。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：2020年10月，Soucy发起了一个暖心项目，为每一套售出的房屋增添幸福感。A. rental租赁；B. sale售卖；C. move搬迁；D. repair修缮。文章标题为“Free dog with every home sold”，对应each home sale每一套售出的房子。 【40题详解】 考查动词。句意：每卖出一套房子，他就慷慨支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，促进家庭和毛茸茸小动物之间建立纽带。A. reduces减少；B. covers支付；C. shares分享；D. collects收集。根据后文“the adoption fee for a dog from a local shelter”可知，支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，cover the adoption fee为固定搭配，表示承担、支付领养费用。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：每卖出一套房子，他就慷慨支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，促进家庭和毛茸茸小动物之间建立纽带。A. cooperation合作；B. trust信任；C. sympathy同情；D. bond纽带。根据后文“between families and furry friends”可知，项目帮助家庭和狗狗建立情感联结，bond表示情感纽带，符合人与宠物的关系。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：每一块印有Soucy名字的标牌都带有一条鼓舞人心的标语：每购置一套房，免费领养一只狗。A. carries带有；B. indicates表明；C. leaves留下；D. marks标记。根据后文“an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.””指标牌上面印有标语，carry可表示载体印有、带有文字信息。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这场与Pet Pal动物收容所的合作把购房者和正在寻找充满爱的家的宠物联系起来。A. loving充满爱的；B. temporary临时的；C. inviting诱人的；D. rich富裕的。根据上文“This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of”可知，收容所的狗狗渴望充满爱意的家。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：这个项目的灵感源于苏西工作时的一幕：他收到了一张自己心爱的狗的照片，那条狗正懒洋洋地躺在窗边，等待着他的归来。A. reminded提醒；B. satisfied使满意；C. impressed使印象深刻；D. struck突然想到。根据上文“The inspiration for this project”指灵感迸发，sth. struck sb表示某人突然想到某事，用来描述灵感迸发。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：这个项目的灵感源于苏西工作时的一幕：他收到了一张自己心爱的狗的照片，那条狗正懒洋洋地躺在窗边，等待着他的归来。A. anxiously焦急地；B. casually随意地；C. lazily懒散地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据后文“lying by the window, waiting for his return”可知，狗狗懒洋洋躺在窗边等待主人归来。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：我花大量时间帮人们找到家，要是也能帮狗狗找到它们的家该多好？A. owners主人；B. shelters收容所；C. homes家；D. adopters领养人。前文“help people find their homes”，此处并列，帮狗狗也找到家。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：自从该活动启动，他们已经成功捐赠超过五万美元，促成无数次领养。A. intended打算；B. managed设法做成；C. continued继续；D. promised承诺。根据后文“to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible”可知，他们已经成功捐赠超过五万美元，促成无数次领养。manage to do表示“设法成功做成某事”，这里指实际完成捐赠。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：一旦房屋购买手续办结，Soucy的团队就联系购房者，告知可以从Pet Pal动物收容所领养狗狗的机会。A. comes up走近；B. gets back取回；C. reaches out联系；D. opens up开启。根据后文“to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter”指交易完成后团队主动联系买家，reach out to sb.表示“主动联系某人”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：购房者有长达六个月的时间窗口前往收容所，完成领养申请流程。A. schedule安排；B. complete完成；C. postpone推迟；D. cancel取消。根据后文“the adoption application process”指到收容所要走完、完成领养申请流程。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对于那些还没有做好领养准备的人，Soucy准备了一个慷慨替代方案，以买家的名义把领养费的200美元捐给收容所。A. patient有耐心的；B. qualified合格的；C. prepared做好准备的；D. responsible负责任的。根据后文“Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names”可知，有的人暂时没有准备好领养，就转为捐款，be prepared to do表示“准备好做某事”。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：正如Daly所说：“无论哪种方式，动物都是受益者。”A. win受益，获益；B. survive生存；C. count重要；D. settle安顿。根据上文“Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names.”可知，要么被领养，要么获得捐款，两种情况动物都得到好处。 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cloisonné (景泰蓝), ____52____ ancient royal craft, is enjoying a revival among young people in Beijing. At the Beijing Enamel Factory, young craftsmen bend over pretty vases, ____53____ (guide) their tools with great patience and concentration. Cloisonné first ____54____ (appear) in the Yuan Dynasty and was used widely in royal jewelry and metalware. Today, it stands out ____55____ a vivid mix of timeless artistry and contemporary appeal. “The key to cloisonné’s charm is its exquisite details, “said Zhong Liansheng, a master artist. Each piece, from a large vase to a small jewelry box, goes through dozens of precise ____56____ (step). With creative designs and auspicious symbolism ____57____ (pass) down from ancestors, cloisonné works that keep updating the craftsmanship ____58____ (bridge) tradition and modern aesthetics over the past years. They are ____59____ (increase) popular among consumers both at home and abroad. This trend reflects a ____60____ (broad) revival of traditional crafts in China than we have seen in the past decades, supported by government policies and a new generation ____61____ is eager to embrace cultural heritage. For many young craftsmen, cloisonné is not only a skill but also a way to carry forward Chinese culture. 【答案】52. an 53. guiding 54. appeared 55. as 56. steps 57. passed 58. have bridged 59. increasingly 60. broader 61. who##that 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了景泰蓝这一古老皇家工艺在北京年轻人中复兴的现象，展现了传统工艺与现代审美的融合。 【52题详解】 考查冠词。句意：景泰蓝，一种古老的皇家工艺，正在北京的年轻人中复兴。craft为可数名词单数，此处表示“一种古老的皇家工艺”，泛指，且ancient发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 【53题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在北京珐琅厂，年轻的工匠们俯身于精美的花瓶前，以极大的耐心和专注引导着他们的工具。此处作伴随状语，guide(引导)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语young craftsmen之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式表主动。 【54题详解】 考查时态。句意：景泰蓝最早出现在元代，被广泛用于皇家珠宝和金属器皿。appear(出现)是谓语动词，与主语Cloisonné之间是主动关系；结合时间状语“in the Yuan Dynasty”可知，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时态。 【55题详解】 考查介词。句意：如今，它作为永恒艺术性与当代吸引力的生动结合而脱颖而出。stand out as为固定搭配，意为“作为……而脱颖而出”。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：每一件作品，从大花瓶到小首饰盒，都要经过数十道精确的工序。step(步骤，工序)是可数名词，其前有“dozens of”修饰，应用复数形式。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：承载着祖先传承下来的创意纹样与吉祥寓意，不断革新工艺的景泰蓝作品在近些年搭建起传统与现代美学之间的桥梁。本句为with的复合结构，pass(传承)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语“designs and auspicious symbolism”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式表被动。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：承载着祖先传承下来的创意纹样与吉祥寓意，不断革新工艺的景泰蓝作品，在近些年搭建起传统与现代美学之间的桥梁。bridge(架起桥梁)是谓语动词，与主语cloisonné works之间是主动关系；结合时间状语“over the past years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语是复数名词，谓语用复数形式have bridged。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：它们在国内外消费者中越来越受欢迎。提示词increase(增加)在句中修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式increasingly(越来越)作状语。 【60题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这一趋势反映了中国传统工艺比过去几十年更广泛的复兴，得到了政府政策和渴望拥抱文化遗产的新一代的支持。句中有“than we have seen in the past decades”，表示比较关系，应用broad的比较级broader，作定语。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这一趋势反映了中国传统工艺比过去几十年更广泛的复兴，得到了政府政策和渴望拥抱文化遗产的新一代的支持。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为a new generation，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或who引导该从句。 第三节 单句填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分） 根据括号内的提示，完成下列句子。 62. The _________ (坚定的) expression on her face suggested that she wouldn’t change her mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】determined 【解析】 【详解】句意：她脸上坚定的表情表明她不会改变主意。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“坚定的”应用形容词determined，作定语修饰名词expression。 63. He _________ (下赌注) 2000 dollars on the final score of the game yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】bet 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天为比赛的最终比分下了2000美元的赌注。“下赌注”作谓语，用动词bet，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，用一般过去时态，其过去式为bet。 64. His _________ (无知) of the law did not excuse his actions. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】ignorance 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对法律的无知不能成为他行为的借口。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“无知”应用ignorance，为不可数名词，在本句中作主语。 65. The student had no choice but ________ (道歉) for the mistake he had made. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】to apologize## to apologise 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名学生别无选择，只能为自己犯下的错误道歉。根据提示的汉语“道歉”可知，此处为动词apologize或者apologise，固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.意为“除做某事别无选择”，所以此处使用不定式形式。 66. It is bad ________ (礼貌) to speak with your mouth full. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】manners 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：嘴里塞满东西说话是不礼貌的。根据空格前形容词和汉语提示可知，应填入名词manners(礼貌)，作表语。故填manners。 67. Please refer to the ________ (attach) which include the application form and resume. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】attachments 【解析】 【详解】句意：请参阅附件，其中包括申请表和简历。提示词作refer to的宾语，且有定冠词the修饰，用名词形式attachment，意为“附件”，结合定语从句谓语动词“include”可知，附件不止一个，用复数形式attachments。 68. ________ (judge) from his worried face, we knew that he must have had some trouble. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】Judging 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从他一脸担忧的表情判断，我们知道他一定是有什么麻烦。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中不作谓语，动词judge应使用非谓语动词形式，因与其逻辑主语we之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应使用现在分词形式，故填Judging。 69. Though ________ (lack) in cooking experience, he made up for it by working hard. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】lacking 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然缺乏烹饪经验，但他通过努力弥补了这一点。Though引导的状语从句省略了主语he和be动词is，本空用lacking。be lacking in为固定搭配，表示“缺乏”。 70. Finally, he finished the homework quickly because it was _________ (remarkable) simple. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】remarkably 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，他很快完成了作业，因为它非常简单。提示词修饰形容词simple，用副词形式remarkably作状语，意为“非常，显著地”。 71. When he brought his speech to a nice ________ (conclude), his teacher invited the rest of the class to praise him. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】conclusion 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他把演讲圆满结束时，他的老师邀请班上其他同学来表扬他。提示词作介词to的宾语，用名词形式conclusion，意为“结束”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给的汉语提示，用课文所学的短语完成下列句子。 72. However, while such disasters brought about sadness and disappointment, ________ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________ did not die. 然而，虽然这样的灾难带来了悲伤和失望，但探索宇宙的愿望并未消亡。 【答案】 ①. the ②. desire ③. to ④. explore ⑤. the ⑥. universe 【解析】 【详解】“愿望”作主语，用名词the desire；“探索宇宙的”作定语，可译为不定式短语to explore the universe作后置定语。 73. People believe in the importance of ________ ________ space exploration despite the huge risks. 尽管存在巨大的风险，人们仍然相信继续进行太空探索的重要性。 【答案】 ①. carrying ②. on 【解析】 【详解】表示“继续”用carry on。作介词of的宾语，用动名词形式。 74. Lily decided that she would settle in New York and ________ ________ ________ of becoming an actress. 莉莉决定在纽约定居，追寻成为演员的梦想。 【答案】 ①. pursue ②. her ③. dream 【解析】 【详解】分析英汉句子可知，本题要翻译“追寻梦想”；that引导的宾语从句中用了过去将来时“would+动词原形”，and连接would settle和所填词，要填动词原形；“追寻某人的梦想”的英语是pursue one’s dream，one’s要用形容词性物主代词，与主语的人称保持一致，要填pursue her dream。 75. Lu Xun, ________ ________ one of the greatest modern writers in China, was born in Shaoxing. 鲁迅出生在绍兴，被公认为是中国最伟大的现代作家之一。 【答案】 ①. acknowledged ②. as 【解析】 【详解】固定搭配be acknowledged as意思是“被公认为”。本句已有谓语was born，acknowledge和Lu Xun之间是被动关系，用过去分词acknowledged作后置定语。表示“作为”用介词as。 76. He ________ ________ ________ ________ the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E = mc². 他为世界做出了许多贡献，最为出名的当数广义相对论和著名的方程式 E = mc²。 【答案】 ①. made ②. numerous ③. contributions ④. to 【解析】 【详解】“为……做出许多贡献”用动词短语make numerous contributions to，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，谓语动词make用过去式made。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节(满分15分) 77. 假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．你的观点；2．阐述理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文① Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I firmly believe it is necessary to make thorough travel plans before setting off. To begin with, detailed preparations ensure our safety. We can look up local weather, transport and dangerous areas ahead of time to stay away from risks. Besides, learning about local traditions helps us behave politely and avoid cultural misunderstandings. Moreover, planning budgets and attractions saves plenty of time and money. Without detailed plans, we may waste hours finding hotels or getting tickets. All in all, proper pre-trip research brings us a safer, smoother and more rewarding journey. 例文② Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I think there is no need to make thorough travel plans before travelling. For one thing, over-detailed schedules take away the joy of surprise. If every hour is arranged, we will miss unexpected beautiful scenery or warm encounters with locals. For another, tight plans bring huge pressure. Travelling is meant to relax ourselves, not rush from one spot to another according to a rigid timetable. Too many detailed plans limit our freedom. We can wander freely, adjust our route anytime and feel the real charm of travelling. In short, light preparation leaves room for wonderful random experiences. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就英文播客TeenTalk的征稿写一篇短文，谈论旅行前是否应当提前做好详尽攻略，表明个人观点并阐述相应理由。 【详解】例文① 1.词汇积累 出发：set off → depart 确保：ensure → guarantee 地区：area → district 有益的：rewarding → beneficial 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, learning about local traditions helps us behave politely and avoid cultural misunderstandings. 拓展句：Not only can learning about local traditions help us behave politely, but it also enables us to avoid cultural misunderstandings. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to traveling, I firmly believe it is necessary to make thorough travel plans before setting off.(运用了省略that的宾语从句和动名词短语setting off作宾语) 【高分句型2】We can look up local weather, transport and dangerous areas ahead of time to stay away from risks.(运用了不定式作目的状语) 第二节(满分25分) 78. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily and I were huge Harry Potter fans. Since third grade, we had spent our lunch breaks pretending to fly on paper broomsticks (扫帚) and dreaming about receiving our own acceptance letters from Hogwarts. So when Lily showed me her most treasured book — a first-edition copy of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone passed down from her aunt — my eyes widened in amazement. It wasn’t just a book. It was a passport to our magical world. After weeks of begging, she finally agreed to lend it to me. “Please be careful with it,” she said as she handed it over. I held it tightly against my chest and promised, “I’ll guard it with my life!” But that promise lasted only three hours. On my way home, I held the book close, protecting it from the rain with my umbrella. Suddenly, a car drove through a puddle (水坑) nearby. I jumped back in surprise, and the book slipped from my hands. It fell right into the muddy water. I grabbed it immediately, my heart racing. The beautiful cover was now spotted with mud. When I opened it, my stomach dropped. There, on our favorite picture of Harry flying on his broomstick, was a tear running right through his broom. That night, I couldn’t sleep. I kept staring at the damaged page, feeling terrible. Part of me wanted to lie and blame a runaway dog. Maybe Lily would believe me. But deep down, I knew that running away from my mistake wouldn’t make it disappear — not the tear in the book, and not the guilt in my heart. So I decided to fix the book the way Lily would like: with a bit of magic. What if the tear wasn’t just a tear, but a line of shining light? I pulled out my toolbox, found a gold pen, and took out some Harry Potter stickers I had been saving for years. My eyes landed on one particular sticker — a broomstick with wings. What if that broomstick had been flying beside Harry all along? 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With these ideas in mind, I opened the book to the damaged page. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I walked up to Lily with the book in my hands. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 With these ideas in mind, I opened the book to the damaged page. My hands trembled slightly as I took out the gold pen. Meticulously, I traced the tear, transforming it into a delicate line that seemed to radiate a faint magical glow. Then, with utmost care, I peeled off the winged broomstick sticker. I thoughtfully positioned it right beside Harry’s torn broom, making it appear as though a companion broom was soaring alongside him. The page, though once damaged, now held a unique, artistic touch, a testament to my anxious hope. The next morning, I walked up to Lily with the book in my hands. My stomach churned with a mix of apprehension and a strange sense of courage. “Lily,” I confessed, my voice barely a whisper, “I made a terrible mistake. I damaged your precious book.” I held out the open page. Her eyes widened, first in shock, then slowly, a look of utter amazement replaced it. She leaned closer “It’s… it’s incredible! It’s like a secret charm, making it even more special,” she breathed, a warm smile gracing her lips. In that moment, our shared love for magic and our friendship felt stronger than any tear. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了“我”和莉莉都是《哈利·波特》的忠实粉丝，莉莉有一本从她姑姑那里传下来的《哈利·波特与魔法石》初版书，非常珍贵，在“我”的苦苦哀求下，她终于同意借给“我”。然而，在回家的路上，“我”不小心把书掉进了泥水里，导致书受损，尤其是“我们”最喜欢的哈利骑着扫帚飞行的图片上有一道裂痕。那天晚上，“我”无法入睡，内心愧疚，最终决定用魔法修复这本书，用金笔把裂痕变成一条发光的线，并贴上一张带翅膀的扫帚贴纸，让它看起来像是哈利的扫帚的伙伴。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“带着这些想法，我打开了书，翻到了受损的那一页。”可知，第一段可描写“我”修复书的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，我手里拿着书走向莉莉。”可知，第二段可描写“我”向莉莉坦白并展示修复后的书，莉莉的反应。 2.续写线索：拿出金笔——描绘裂痕——贴上贴纸——向莉莉坦白——展示修复后的书——莉莉的反应 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver ②追踪：trace/track ③撕下：peel off/tear off 情绪类 ①急切的：anxious/eager ②惊讶：amazement/astonishment 【点睛】【高分句型1】Meticulously, I traced the tear, transforming it into a delicate line that seemed to radiate a faint magical glow. (运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 she breathed, a warm smile gracing her lips.（运用了独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $同学们，你们好。这是2026学年第一学期高二英语学科练习听力部分。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? I'm afraid I can't. My car had a flat tire yesterday. Now IT is in the garage. You can carpool with others. Oh, no. IT is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? I'm afraid I can't. My car had a flat attire yesterday. Now IT is in the garage. You can carpool with others. Oh, no, IT is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before eleven AM? Normally. IT is at eleven AM. Yes, but you can have a late check. Check out until two P. M. if you like, great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by one. Pm, excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before eleven AM, Normally. IT is at eleven AM, yes, but you can have a late check. Check out until two P, M. if you like. great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by one. pm. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Good afternoon. I'm phoning about the position advertised in this . morning's paper. Oh, yes. Hold on, please. I'll put you through to the manager. Good afternoon. I'm phoning about the position advertised in this morning's paper. Oh, yes. Hold on, please. I'll put you through to the manager. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I see you've bought a new laptop. Yes, IT starts up quickly, though, to be fair, the old one isn't slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end. As IT is so much lighter. I see you've bought a new laptop. Yes, IT starts up quickly, though, to be fair, the old one isn't slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end. As IT is so much lighter. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you heard about that new computer game space giants? Yeah, I read about IT in the gaming magazine game world. Everyone's talking about IT on the internet too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a clear idea of whether they'll be any good. Have you heard about that new computer game space giants? Yeah, I read about about IT in the gaming magazine game world. Everyone's talking about IT on the internet, too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a good idea of whether they'll be any good. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放。两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. sure. Are they for your study? A broad trip? Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the . mail today. Oh, right. Give me the checklist. Here you are. Okay, let's see. You're going to canada. I thought I . was america. Yeah, I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to oxford university in england, but I didn't pass the exam. Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. sure. Are they for your study abroad trip? Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the mail today. All right, give me the checklist. Here you are. Okay. let's see her. You're going to canada. I thought IT was america. Yeah, I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to oxford university in england, but I didn't pass the exam. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi jane. You have been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. I do feel ill. I think it's a bad cold. Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. something like this and the hot food there. The important thing is you have been too busy recently. Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? Of course, you have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. thanks. I think I will go to see . the doctor first. Take a good break. Hi jane. You have been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. I do feel ill. I think it's a bad cold. Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. something like this and the hot food there. The important thing is you have been too busy recently. Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? Of course, you have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. thanks. I think I will go to see the . doctor first. Take a good break. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What is the problem? lady? The main issue is my fridge IT is just not cooling. And could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don't work well either. Okay, i'll start with the fridge and then check the bathroom issues. That's great. Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix, but the washing machine will need to be replaced. What will happen to my old one if I replace IT? We can take that away for recycling at no extra charge. If you'd like to donate IT, we can contact a local charity. Recycling seems a Better choice. What is the problem? Lady. the main issue is my fridge IT is just not cooling. And could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don't work well either. Okay, i'll start with the fridge and then check the bathroom issues. That's great. Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix, but the washing machine will need . to be replaced. What will happen to my old one? If I replace that? We can take that away for recycling at no extra charge. If you'd like to donate IT, we can contact a . local charity. Recycling seems a Better choice. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening. My name is Henry stone. I've made a reservation . just one moment, sir. I'll check. I'm sorry, there's no record of your reservation. When did you book last week? I book a standard room for the sixteenth of january online. I do apologize, but something seems to have gone wrong. Well, can you just give me a room anyway? Neither standard rooms nor single rooms are freeze. There are only luxury rooms. They're three hundred and fifty dollars per night. Three hundred and fifty dollars. But the room, my books, was sixty dollars. I'm sorry, sir. Well, why don't you try calling another hotel? I'm sorry, but I don't think that's fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from you to prove IT. I'm very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. Can I make a suggestion? Why don't you offer me the luxury room for the Price of standard room? After all, it's your hotel that made the mistake, so you should find a solution. Well, i'm not sure, sir. I'll have a word with my manager. Okay, sir, my manager says that is fine. great. Thank you. And can I get an extra bed if . we need one? Yes, of course. Could you please . show me your ID card? sure. here. IT is okay. Here's your key card. Good evening. My name is Henry stone. I've made a reservation. Just one moment, sir. I'll check, i'm sorry, there's no record of your reservation. When did you book? Last week, I booked a standard room for the sixteenth of january online. I do apologize, but something seems to have gone wrong. Well, can you just give me a room? Anyway, neither stand rooms nor single rooms are freezer. There are only luxury rooms. There are three hundred and fifty dollars per night. three hundred and fifty dollars, but the room, my books. was sixty dollars. I'm sorry, sir. Well, why don't you try calling another hotel? I'm sorry, but I don't think that's fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from . you to prove IT. I'm very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. Can I make a suggestion? Why don't you offer me the luxury room for the Price of standard room? After all, it's your hotel that made the mistake, so you should find a solution. Well, i'm not sure, sir. I'll have a word with my manager. Okay, sir, my manager says that is fine. great. Thank you. And can I get an extra bed if . we need one? Yes, of course. Could you please . show me your ID card? Sure here. IT is okay. Here's your key card. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, my name's David watts. Today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they are afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop at my company. About fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R, and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their jobs to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money in time and avoid the stress of travelling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. Hello, my named David watts. Today, i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they are afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop at my company. About fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R, and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money in time and avoid the stress of travelling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。