Unit 3 Family Matters重点单词在续写语法中的运用 课件 2027届高考英语外研版必修第一册

必修第一册Unit3 Family matters 03 一、语法+技能 1.形容词作状语 2.非谓语动词作状语 3.名词性从句的使用 4.多样化主语 5.副词的巧用 6.特殊句式（倒装、虚拟、强调） 读后续写微技能 形容词作状语的相关公式 adj. and adj. adj. but adj. adv.+adj. adj.+to do 补充：be eager to do /be aware of/be frightened to do/be aware that 放在句首时，be 动词省略。 5.too adj. to do 6. full of. +形容词n. /full of 形容词n.+and +形容词n. 形容词作状语Practice 1. adj. and adj. （并列形容词短语作状语） 冷静又自信，他解决了这个棘手的难题。 Calm and confident, he solved the tough issue. 2. adj. but adj. （转折并列形容词短语作状语） 身体虚弱却意志坚定，她鼓足全部力量向前走。 Weak but determined, she gathered all her strength to move forward. 形容词作状语Practice 3. adv. + adj. （副词修饰形容词，整体作状语） 效果非常显著，这个新方法最终助力解决了棘手难题。 Extremely effective, the new approach finally helped settle the tough issue. 非常难以忘怀，这一连串的美好回忆萦绕在我的脑海中。 Extremely unforgettable, the wide range of sweet memories lingered in my mind. 形容词作状语Practice 冷静且思虑周全，他凭借自身独特优势解决了这一复杂难题。 Calm and thoughtful, he used his unique strength to settle the complex issue. 平凡却品格高尚，她赢得了身边人的广泛敬重。 Ordinary but noble in character, she won wide respect from people around her. 形容词作状语Practice 4. adj. to do作状语（句首省略 be） 原短语：be + adj. + to do → 去掉 be，直接开头 1.急于道歉，我立刻朝她跑去。 Eager to apologize, I ran to her immediately. 2.害怕独自待着，她紧紧抓着我的胳膊。 Frightened to stay alone, she held my arm tightly. 3.听到消息松了口气，我深深舒了一口气。 Relieved to hear the news, I breathed a deep sigh. 形容词作状语Practice 4.急于解决这个紧急问题，我鼓足全身力量继续前行。 Eager to settle the urgent issue, I gathered all my strength to move on. 5.害怕误判局势，我全方位观察了所有细节。 Frightened to judge the situation wrongly, I observed every detail in a wide range. 6.心怀对古老传统的敬意，我回忆起诸多相关的珍贵回忆。 Eager to show respect for the old tradition, I recalled precious memories related to it. 形容词作状语Practice 5. too adj. to do （too...to... 短语作状语） 1.实用得让人无法忽视，这个新方法帮我顺利解决了棘手难题。 Too practical to ignore, the new approach helped me settle the tough issue smoothly. 2.强大到无以言表，这件事中展现的内心力量打动了所有人。 Too powerful to describe, the inner strength shown in the event moved all the people around. 3.温暖到难以忘怀，这件事中的无数细碎细节带给了我莫大慰藉。 Too warm to forget, the million tiny details of the event brought me great comfort. 形容词作状语Practice 6.full of. +形容词的名词 /full of 形容词的名词+and +形容词的名词 1.满心强大的内在力量，他成功解决了这一复杂的实际难题。 Full of powerful inner strength, he managed to settle the complex practical issue. 2.兼具高尚的个人品格与真挚的道德敬意，她赢得了众人的认可。 Full of fine personal character and sincere moral respect, she won praise from all around her. 非谓语动词作状语的常见位置 Doing……，主谓宾 Ignoring her words , the man walked away quickly. 2.主谓宾……，doing He held his breath, trying not to make any sound. 3.主，doing ,谓宾 I , proudly staring at my son on the stage, cast him a satisfied smile. More Practice 1.观察着细微的细节，我们终于找到了解决问题的新方法。 Observing the tiny details, we finally found a new approach to settle the issue. 2.从他温和的举止判断，他品性可靠，赢得了人们的尊重。 Judging from his gentle manner, he has a reliable character and wins people’s respect. 3.专注于自身的内在力量，这位运动员克服了各种各样的困难。 Focusing on his inner strength, the athlete overcame a wide range of difficulties. More Practice 4.无视他人的质疑，她坚守目标，完成了整场赛事。 Ignoring others’ doubts, she stuck to her aim and finished the whole event. 5.轻轻叹了口气，他选择接受这个平凡的结果。 Sighing softly, he chose to settle for the ordinary result. 6.真诚地道歉，他希望化解这场尴尬的问题。 Apologising sincerely, he hoped to fix the embarrassing issue. 7.志存高远，他对未来的职业抱有积极的态度。 Aiming high, he shows a positive attitude towards his future career. More Practice 8.我们勇敢面对挑战，从过往回忆中汲取力量。 We faced the challenge bravely, drawing strength from past memories. 9.他坚定前行，专注着整场事件的每一处细节。 He walked ahead firmly, focusing on every detail of the whole event. 10.她绝不轻言放弃，对自己的职业怀揣着极大的敬畏。 She refused to give up, showing great respect for her own career. 11.他攻克了难题，证明了自己独特的品格力量。 The man solved the tough problem, proving his unique strength of character. More Practice 12.我慢慢冷静下来，理智地判断当下的局势。 I calmed down gradually, judging the situation in a rational way. 13.他奔向终点线，将所有烦恼抛之脑后。 He ran towards the finish line, leaving all his worries behind. 14.我们相互求助，克服了各式各样的阻碍。 We turned to each other for help, overcoming a wide range of obstacles. 15. 她为自己感到自豪，心中珍藏着无数微小的温暖瞬间。 She is proud of herself, holding a million tiny warm moments in mind. 1.with 复合结构构成 with+宾语+宾补 非谓语: to do/ doing/ done adj. 介词短语 2.独立主格结构 Eg. I apologized to my mom , tears rolling down my cheeks . 在一个完整的句子中，句子前后两部分的主语不一致，称为独立主格，谓语动词只有一个所以另外一半需要用非谓语。 More Practice 1.这位运动员专注于铁人三项奖牌，无视所有琐碎的压力与干扰。 With the athlete focusing on the triathlon medal, he ignored all trivial stress and disturbance. 2.媒体全程追踪此事，这位负责的律师不敢随意评判他人的品行。 With media tracking the entire event, the responsible lawyer dared not judge others’ character casually. 3.这一代人热议职业特质，各式各样的个人观点纷纷涌现。 With the generation chatting about career features, a wide range of individual opinions came into sight. More Practice 4. 我时不时轻声叹息，向老师求助以解决这一恼人的难题。 With I sighing now and then, I turned to my teacher for advice to settle the annoying issue. 5.积极的想法涌上心头，我全力以赴追逐梦想。 With positive thoughts flooding in my mind, I jumped in with both feet to pursue my dream. 6.这间工作室容纳多样艺术风格，这位身形纤细的女孩尽显天赋。 With the studio containing various art styles, the enormously slim girl showed great talent. More Practice 7.棘手的问题得以解决，我平复心绪，为自己的内心力量倍感自豪。 With the tough issue settled, I calmed down and was proud of my inner strength. 8.他的细微细节被留意，他待人真挚的敬意着实显而易见。 With his tiny details observed, his sincere respect for others was indeed obvious. 9.多种方法尝试过后，这位运动员并未因成绩的微小差距被取消资格。 With multiple approaches tried, the athlete was not disqualified for the minor gap in performance. More Practice 10.整体主题得到着重凸显，这个国家的传统文化传遍四方。 With the entire theme stressed, the nation’s traditional culture was spread throughout the world. 11.我无视他的无礼言辞，没有提高声调，也并未将他抛下。 With his rude words ignored, I never raised my voice or left him behind. 12.无数美好回忆被珍藏，我格外珍惜这段往事的每一个瞬间。 With a million sweet memories stored, I cherished every moment of the past event. More Practice 13.还有复杂难题亟待解决，我必须专注当下工作的每一处细节。 With a complex issue to settle, I have to focus on every detail of the current work. 14.怀揣着光明的职业前路，这位年轻运动员立志在赛场斩获更多奖牌。 With a glorious career to pursue, the young athlete aims to win more medals in the court. 15.尚有诸多挑战需要承担，我们绝不满足于平庸的成绩。 With various challenges to assume, we dare not settle for ordinary achievements. More Practice 16.需要登门致歉，我意识到自己确实对这场矛盾负有责任。 With an apology to make, I realized I was indeed responsible for the conflict. 17.距离终点线越来越近，我们不顾身体疲惫坚持慢跑。 With the finish line to approach, we kept jogging despite physical tiredness. 18.还有新媒体特质需要探索，当代年轻人拥有更多职业选择。 With new media features to explore, the current generation has more career options. More Practice with + 宾语 + 介词短语（场景处境、背景铺垫） 用法：交代时空环境、人物处境，续写写景、烘托氛围的顶级结构 1.心怀诚挚感激，我由衷敬佩他尽职尽责的品性。 With sincere gratitude in my heart, I deeply admire his responsible personality. 2.前路困难重重，我们凝心聚力化解这场危机。 With tough obstacles ahead of us, we gathered all strength to settle the crisis. 3.所有问题尽在掌控，我们无需向他人寻求额外帮助。 With all issues under control, we don’t need to turn to others for extra help. More Practice 4.工作室四周窗帘低垂，我们对整场活动做了简要总结。 With thick curtains around the studio, we made a brief summary of the whole event. 5.内心满是压力与疑虑，我莫名冷静下来，坚守初心目标。 With stress and doubt within me, I somehow calmed down and stuck to my aim. 6.心中铭记无数温暖细节，我不屑于理会他草率的评判。 With a million warm details in mind, I can’t be serious about his rude judgment. 独立主格练习 Eg. I apologized to my mom , tears rolling down my cheeks . 在一个完整的句子中，句子前后两部分的主语不一致，称为独立主格，谓语动词只有一个所以另外一半需要用非谓语。 独立主格结构 1.他的真品格展露无遗，我们终于明白勿以貌取人。 His true character shining through, we finally learned not to judge others by appearance. 2.采用温和的新方法后，我们顺利解决了这个棘手问题。 A gentle new approach adopted, we settled the troublesome issue smoothly. 3.烦心事仍萦绕心头，我们向教练寻求了建议。 This annoying issue still hanging over us, we turned to our coach for advice. 独立主格 4.强大的内心力量支撑着她，她不甘在铁人三项中落败。 Her powerful inner strength supporting her, she refused to settle for failure in the triathlon. 5.所有误会最终化解，我们更加尊重彼此的品性。 All misunderstandings settled at last, we respected each other’s character more. 6.前路布满各类挑战，她汲取内心力量，坚持前行。 A wide range of challenges waiting ahead, she drew inner strength and kept going. 独立主格 1.Not only...but also...倒装：Not only放句首，前半句部分倒装：not only+情/助+主+谓语动词+其他，后半句保持正常语序 1.我们不仅应该专注自身表现，还要尊重他人付出，妥善化解矛盾。 Not only should we focus on our performance, but also respect others’ efforts to settle conflicts properly. 2.面对压力时我们不仅可以向教练寻求建议，还能依靠队友的力量度过难关。 When stressed, not only can we turn to coaches for advice, but also rely on teammates’ strength to get through hard times. 部分倒装 2.Only置于句首 倒装句： only+介词短语 /then/when+情/助+主+谓语动词+其他 1.只有冷静下来，不再仓促评判他人，我们才能找到化解误会的正确方法。 Only when we calm down and stop judging others hastily can we find the right way to settle our misunderstanding. 2.运动员只有日复一日专注训练细节，才能积攒足够体能，在终点线前领跑。 Only by focusing on training details regularly can athletes build enough strength to lead at the finish line. 部分倒装 2.Only置于句首 倒装句： only+介词短语 /then/when+情/助+主+谓语动词+其他 3.直到那时，他才明白体育精神，选择尊重对手而非以结果评判，豁达地化解了之前的矛盾。 Only then did he understand sportsmanship, choosing to respect his rival instead of judging by results and settling their previous conflict openly. 部分倒装 1.正是他高尚的品格，让他赢得了选手们的尊重。（强调主语） It was his noble character that won him competitors’ respect. 2.正是通过仔细观察对手的动作，她才找到缩小差距、在赛道上领跑的方法。（强调状语） It was by observing opponents’ moves carefully that she found a way to narrow the gap and lead on the track. 3.正是冷静与相互尊重，帮助我们平复心情，化解了长久以来的矛盾。（强调主语） It was calmness and mutual respect that helped us calm down and settle the long-standing conflict. 强调句型：It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他 句型规则：可强调主语、宾语、状语，只用于陈述句 1.瘦削的运动员突然想到，他该冷静下来，不再评判队友 It occurred to the slim athlete that he should calm down and stop judging his teammate. 2.教练突然想到，应该采用多种训练方法，帮助运动员缓解压力，备战即将到来的赛事。 It occurred to the coach that various training methods should be used to help athletes relieve stress for the upcoming event. 名词性从句——主语从句 It occurred to sb. that… 3.年轻运动员突然意识到，自己最大的优势是品格，这为他赢得了全国人民的尊重。 It occurred to the young athlete that his greatest strength was his character, which won him national respect. 4.她突然想到自己忽视了训练细节，这让她时不时在终点线前落后。 It occurred to her that she had ignored training details, which made her fall behind at the finish line now and then. 名词性从句——主语从句 It occurred to sb. that… 1.老一辈人突然想到，年轻运动员有独特的解压方式，他们应该尊重年轻人的选择。 It struck the elderly that young athletes had unique ways to handle pressure, so they should respect their choices. 2.裁判突然意识到，这位运动员的行为展现了高尚品格，于是建议不要不公地取消他的参赛资格。 It struck the judge that the athlete’s behavior showed noble character, so he suggested not disqualifying him unfairly. 名词性从句——主语从句 It struck sb. that… 3.我突然想到，自己不该满足于第二名，要全力以赴去赢得赛道奖牌。It struck me that I shouldn’t settle for second place but try my best to win the track medal. 4.他突然想到，自己因错误还没向爸妈道歉，于是决定通过交谈化解误会。 It struck him that he hadn’t apologized to his parents for his mistakes, so he decided to settle the misunderstanding with a chat. 名词性从句——主语从句 It struck sb. that… 1.让我惊讶的是，那位运动员没有放弃，而是调整方式、专注赛道，最终实现了追赶。 It surprised me that the athlete didn’t give up, but adjusted his approach and focused on the track, finally catching up. 2.让我备受鼓舞的是，她从失败中汲取力量，绝不忽视训练失误，最终在整场赛事中脱颖而出。 It inspired me that she drew strength from failures, never ignoring training mistakes, and stood out in the entire event. 情感类动词固定句型 句式1：It + 情感类动词 + me that... （让我感到……）常用情感动词：surprise/astonish/shock/upset/concern 3.让我气愤的是，媒体只关注奖牌，以结果评判运动员，却忽视了他们的品格和所承受的压力。 It annoyed me that the media only cared about medals, judging athletes by results and ignoring their character and stress. 4.让我欣慰的是，我们没有高声争执，而是冷静下来，在相互尊重中化解了所有误会。 It pleased me that we calmed down instead of arguing loudly, and with mutual respect, we settled all our misunderstandings. 情感类动词固定句型 1.让我困惑的是，媒体只关注奖牌，却忽视了这位运动员赢得全国尊重的高尚品格。 What confused me was that the media focused only on medals, ignoring the athlete’s noble character that won national respect. 2.让我感动的是，他不以结果评判对手，而是选择尊重，还真诚道歉化解了两人的矛盾。 What touched me was that he respected his rival instead of judging by results, and apologized sincerely to settle their conflict. 情感类动词固定句型 句式2：What + 情感类动词 + me was that...（让我感到……的是……） 3.让我感到备受鼓舞的是，她从艰难的经历中汲取力量，调整了应对铁人三项的方式，尽管压力巨大，却从未忽视训练中的任何一个小细节。 What inspired me was that she drew strength from tough experiences, adjusted her triathlon approach, and never ignored training details despite huge stress. 4.让我感到惊讶的是，那位时不时落后的运动员没有甘心认输，而是全力以赴奋起直追，最终在终点线附近实现了领跑。 What surprised me was that the athlete who had been left behind now and then didn’t settle for defeat, but tried his best to catch up and led near the finish line. 情感类动词固定句型 1.如果我早点留意训练细节，本可以在铁人三项赛事中积攒更多力量。 If I had observed my training details earlier, I would have gained more strength in the triathlon event. 2.如果他当时冷静下来，就不会高声争执，引发这场棘手的矛盾。 If he had calmed down then, he would not have raised his voice and caused such a troublesome issue. 虚拟语气三大句型 句式1. 过去虚拟：if sb. had done, I would/wouldn’t have done.（对过去虚拟）含义：如果某人过去做了……，我当时就/就不会…… 1.如果我当初坚持锻炼积蓄力量，现在就能在赛道比赛中处于领先。 If I had built up my strength regularly, I would be in the lead in the track competition now. 2.如果他当初妥善化解了矛盾，现在就不会倍感压力。 If he had settled the conflict properly before, he would not feel stressed currently. 虚拟语气三大句型 2. 混合虚拟：if sb. had done, I would /wouldn’t do sth.（过去条件，现在结果） 含义：如果某人过去做了……，我现在就/就不会…… 1.要不是内心的力量支撑，他本无法克服铁人三项中的重重困难。 But for his inner strength, he would not have overcome the wide range of difficulties in the triathlon. 2.要不是这些有用的资源，我们当时就无法顺利结束这场活动。 But for the useful resources, we wouldn’t have wound up the activity smoothly. 虚拟语气三大句型 3. but for 含蓄虚拟：but for …， I wouldn’t have done（对过去虚拟）/ without…… 含义：要不是……，我当时就不会…… 多样化主语（无灵主语） 一、一阵……向你袭来系列 A burst /feeling/wave/surge/ripple/sense/flood of +情感n. +v. +sb. v. 常用（overwhelm/seize/take hold of/rush over/creep upon/run through/well up 吞噬、淹没 /choke 使哽咽) eg. 1.A wave of sorrow choked my words 2. A feeling of frustration seized me …… 二、我没了…… desert/ abandon/fail/escape Courage deserted me. Confidence escaped me. Joy failed me. 1.当我看见这位运动员化解棘手难题的力量时，一股敬佩之情抓住了我。 A surge of admiration seized me when I observed the athlete’s strength in settling the tough issue. 2.大批媒体聚焦法庭上的案件，无尽的压力瞬间将这位律师淹没。 A flood of stress overwhelmed the lawyer as a wide range of media focused on his case in court. 3.当我们见识到她直面磨难的坚定品格时，敬意在我们所有人心中流淌。A wave of respect ran through us the moment we judged her firm character against all hardships. 无灵主语 4.找到妥当办法平息矛盾后，一种积极的自豪感占据了她的内心。 A sense of positive pride took hold of her after she found a wise approach to solve the conflict. 5.队友冲过终点线只求第三名，一丝失望悄然漫上他心头。 A ripple of disappointment crept upon him when his teammate chose to settle for third place at the finish line. 6.目睹这位年轻铁人三项选手惊人的天赋，全场观众心生震撼，一时语塞哽咽。 A burst of awe choked the whole audience as they witnessed the powerful talent of the young triathlon player. 无灵主语 多样化主语（无灵主语） 二、 身体部位+v. 常用的身体部位 face got flushed 脸变红； face turned pale 脸变白 eyes sparkled/twinkled with+心情 眼睛闪着带……心情 heart was racing /beating/thumping/violently、wildly 心猛烈地跳动 fingers shook with anger 手发抖 legs were shaking /trembling 腿发抖 1.当她目睹这位运动员在铁人三项赛事中展现出惊人毅力时，她激动得满脸通红。 Her face got flushed with excitement when she observed the athlete’s incredible strength in the triathlon competition. 2.当各路媒体聚焦他必须解决的棘手法律问题时，他焦虑得脸色发白。His face turned pale with anxiety as a wide range of media focused on the tricky legal issue he had to settle. 无灵主语 3.这位年轻选手在看到前辈沉稳的品格与过人的天赋时，眼中闪烁着敬佩的光芒。 The young player’s eyes sparkled with admiration when he judged the solid character and powerful talent of his senior teammate. 4.当我努力寻找合适方法处理赛场上的突发矛盾时，我的心怦怦狂跳。My heart was thumping wildly when I tried to find a proper approach to handle the sudden conflict on the court. 无灵主语 5.这位尽责的律师遭遇不公评判、被无端苛责后，气得手指发抖。 The responsible lawyer’s fingers shook with anger after he suffered from the unfair rules and faced unreasonable public judgement. 6.当整整一代人都关注他的职业表现时，他压力大得双腿发抖。 His legs were trembling with stress when the entire generation focused on his career performance. 无灵主语 多样化主语（无灵主语） 三、thought /sight/sound/sense+v. The sight/thought /sound of sth + made sb + 情感形容词 / filled sb with + 情感名词 1.The sight of the poor homeless little dog filled her with deep sympathy. 看到流浪小狗可怜的样子，她心生怜悯。 2.The thought of his mother gave him the strength to go on working. 想到母亲，他便获得了继续工作的力量 多样化主语（无灵主语） 三、thought /sight/sound/sense+v. The sight/thought /sound of sth + made sb + 情感形容词 / filled sb with + 情感名词 1.目睹这位运动员骨子里的坚韧，我由衷敬佩他可贵的品格。 The sight of the athlete’s inner strength made me deeply respectful of his tough character. 2.想到能找到合适方法解决这棘手问题，她心中满是宽慰。 The thought of finding a proper approach to settle the troublesome issue filled her with great relief. 多样化主语（无灵主语） 3.看到各路媒体紧盯这场庭审事件，这位律师倍感压力。 The sight of a wide range of media focusing on the court event made the lawyer extremely stressed. 4.想到未曾了解实情就随意评判他人，他满心愧疚。 The thought of judging others without observing their real situations filled him with strong shame. 多样化主语（无灵主语） 5.看见这位年轻铁人三项选手过人的天赋，全场人心生由衷赞叹。 The sight of the young triathlon player’s outstanding talent filled all audiences with sincere admiration. 6.想到不甘平庸、不愿将就，每位参赛者都充满积极强大的力量。 The thought of refusing to settle for ordinary results made every competitor positive and powerful. $