精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

哈尔滨市第六中学校2025级10月月考测试 高二英语试题 时间 ：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一起交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Justin do this Friday? A. Go to a concert. B. Deal with business. C. Throw a dinner party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Justin, my favorite singer is holding a concert this Friday. Do you want to go with me? M: Indeed, but I have a very busy schedule that day. I have to attend a conference in the afternoon and meet an important client at dinner time. W: Thanks for letting me know. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Doing shopping. B. Checking in. C. House hunting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tell me what you were looking for. M: It should be at least four bedrooms and a big sitting room. W: Okay, may I ask how much you would spend? M: No more than three hundred thousand dollars. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the online lecture start? A. At 2:45 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 3:15 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up, the online lecture about space exploration starts in fifteen minutes. W: Relax, it’s only 2:45 pm now. We still have half an hour to log in and test the equipment. M: Oh right, I mixed up the time. It’s 3:15 in the afternoon, not three o’clock sharp. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Emily prefer eating at Green’s? A. It’s quieter. B. It’s better decorated. C. It’s more affordable. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Emily, which restaurant do you usually go to? W: Greens. M: I’ve heard it. It’s pretty good. Oh, it said a new restaurant opened nearby with much better decoration and reasonable price. W: I know, but it’s too noisy there for me. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Development in rural areas. B. Family businesses in the villages. C. The life choices of young villagers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I went back to my home village for the first time in years. I barely recognized it, and my cousin’s family turned their old house into a guest house for tourists. W: That’s happening everywhere now. Many young people start online businesses in their home towns. These places are full of life and opportunities. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To book a hotel. B. To confirm a booking. C. To report a lost item. 7. What date is it today? A. October 8th. B. October 9th. C. October 10th. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Happy home hotel, how may I assist you? M: Hello, this is Jack Thompson. I checked out the day before yesterday from room three zero six and realized I left my office key in the room. W: Mr Thompson, just to confirm, you checked in on October sixth and checked out at nine am on October eighth, correct? M: Yes, that’s right. W: Our cleaning log only mentions finding a card. No keys were reported found. M: That’s it. My office uses an access card. It’s white. W: Okay, I’ve sent you an email, sir. Please reply with your mailing address and I’ll arrange to have it sent back to you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What helped the man improve his public speaking skills? A. Taking online course. B. Watching free speeches. C. Talking to famous leaders. 9. Why does Khan Academy really attract the man? A. It doesn’t cost anything. B. It covers many subjects. C. It lets him make his own plan. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some useful apps. B. An excellent speech. C. Some famous artists. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? M: It’s thanks to TED, a useful free APP. It collects hundreds of talks from the world’s most famous thinkers, leaders, artists etc. I can download them to watch offline. W: It seems that online learning apps are really great. M: Absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. W: Which APP do you think is the best for your schoolwork besides TED? M: I often use Khan Academy. It allows me to learn almost anything for free. It covers many subjects. Its real magic is that it allows me to create my own learning plan. W: That’s great. I’m going to download it right now. Thanks for your sharing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is probably the woman? A. A museum guide. B. A school teacher. C. A gallery organizer. 12. What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A. It is a storybook. B. It’s good for beginners. C. It was published last year. 13. Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A. Its expressions are clearer. B. The print quality is good. C. It has more photos in it. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so I’d like to recommend a book, Ways of Seeing by John Berger. M: Is it difficult? It looks quite big. W: Actually it’s very easy to read. The author doesn’t use big words and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he’s talking about. Last year many students told me they finished it in two weeks. M: Is it a novel? W: Nope, but it reads like a storybook. Berger starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it’s boring at first, but once they start, they can’t put it down. Oh and don’t buy the old edition. The new one has better photos and clearer print. M: Thanks. We’ll get the new one. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the man going on holiday with? A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His friend’s family. 15. Where is the man staying for the holidays? A. In a city center. B. In the mountains. C. On the coast. 16. What does the man plan to do during the holidays? A. Go hiking. B. Do water sports. C. Visit a town. 17. When will the man be home? A. On August 7th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 18th. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello Jake, how are you? M: Hi Sally, I’m great. I’m going on holiday next week. W: Really? Are you going with your family? M: My parents are working so they can’t come. I’m going with my friend and his family. W: Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? M: Well there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast and I liked the idea of a city break. But I chose a mountain holiday in Canada. W: So there won’t be any shops or a nearby town. M: I don’t know, but it doesn’t matter. It’s next to a lake, so we’re planning to go swimming and boating. W: That sounds great. When do you leave? M: Our flight leaves on the eleventh of August. We’re staying there for seven days. So we’re coming back on the eighteenth. W: It sounds really good. Have you packed your things yet? M: Not yet. I’ve got to buy some new clothes first. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is a likely goal of the community program? A. To bridge the digital divide. B. To provide job opportunities. C. To rebuild the community center. 19. How often were visits scheduled? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 20. What kind of person is the speaker probably? A. Self-dependent. B. Self-disciplined. C. Self-reflective. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Over the summer, I came across a notice for a community senior and teen program. It paired up teenagers with neighbors over sixty, so I decided to give it a shot. That’s how I got matched with Mrs Brown, who lives alone a few streets over. The rules were pretty straightforward. Visit Mrs Brown every Tuesday and Saturday afternoon for about an hour each time. Most of our sessions were about me helping her with tech stuff, like using her phone to message, shop online or scan old photos into a digital album. I still remember her laugh when she finally sent that album to her daughter all by herself. We also had to turn in a short community memory each week based on our chats. At first I thought it was kind of a pointless assignment, but hearing Mrs Brown’s stories about the neighborhood back in the day made me realize something. A community isn’t just houses and streets. It’s built from all these little memories that people carry with them. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There’s no better place to order flowers online than 1-800-Flowers.com. We have the highest quality flowers and the most talented florists (花商) who can create exactly what you order. Quick Flower Delivery and Great Customer Service Experience same-day flower delivery, available every day of the year, for all seasons. Place your order by 2:30 p. m. on weekdays, 1:15 p. m. on Saturdays, or 11:45 a. m. on Sundays in the recipient’s time zone. Our committed customer service team is standing by to assist you with any gift or flower order. Order the Best Flowers Online for All Occasions We’re the best choice when you shop online for gifts and flowers for special occasions like Mother’s Day or Valentine’s Day. With a wide variety of colors, sizes and seasonal themes, you can buy flowers and gilts for everyone. Deliver smiles all year long with Free Shipping. No Service Charge on all your flowers & gifts when you join the Celebrations Passport program. Send Flowers Internationally Trust us to deliver your heartfelt messages across the United States and around the world. Our partnerships with local florists and growers guarantee fresh and timely deliveries, making your gesture truly meaningful. Fresh Flowers Guaranteed by Trusted Florists In 1976, Jim MeCann, founder of 1-800-Flowers.com, opened his first florist shop and forever changed the way people buy flowers. For more than 40 years, our passion has been to help you connect the important people in your life by providing the finest selection of beautiful flowers. With quality supported by our 100% Satisfaction Guarantee, you can also find plants, gift baskets and more for every occasion. 21. When can you order for same-day delivery? A. At 4:30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 2:15 p. m. on Thursdays. C. At 2:30 p. m. on Saturdays. D. At 1:15 p. m. on Sundays. 22. How does 1-800-Flowers ensure timely international deliveries? A. By teaming with local florists and growers. B. By providing a 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. C. By delivering flowers from the United States. D. By offering free shipping for all international orders. 23. What has 1-800-Flowers been devoted to over the years? A. Changing the way people buy flowers. B. Establishing the best florist shop globally. C. Providing as many choices of flowers as possible. D. Connecting customers with valued individuals through flowers. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在线订购鲜花的网站1-800-Flowers.com。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Place your order by 2:30 p. m. on weekdays, 1:15 p. m. on Saturdays, or 11:45 a. m. on Sundays in the recipient’s time zone.(在工作日收件人时区下午2:30，周六下午1:15，或周日上午11:45之前下订单)”可知，星期四下午2点15分可以下当日交货订单。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“Our partnerships with local florists and growers guarantee fresh and timely deliveries, making your gesture truly meaningful.(我们与当地花店和种植者的合作伙伴关系保证新鲜和及时的交货，使你的姿态真正有意义)”可知，1-800-Flowers通过与当地花店和种植者的合作伙伴关系确保及时的国际送货。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“For more than 40 years, our passion has been to help you connect the important people in your life by providing the finest selection of beautiful flowers.(40多年来，我们的热情一直是通过提供最好的美丽鲜花来帮助你联系生活中重要的人)”可知，1-800-Flowers这些年来一直致力于通过鲜花将顾客与重要的人联系起来。故选D。 B At first sight, Easthope doesn’t seem much like a Cassandra. She smiles a lot. Her manner is kind and motherly; pushed to name her profession, you might guess at nurse or teacher. But look closer. Easthope is an emergency planner whose job is to support the survivors of major disasters, in which capacity she acted following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the fire at Grenfell Tower. For two decades, the public knew nothing about this vital work, which went on behind the scenes, though she was hugely admired in what we might call professional disaster circles: a voice of calm and a fountain of wisdom. But in 2023, she published a best-selling book about her career, When the Dust Settles, and that changed. People became very interested in what she did. “At literary festivals, most authors get questions about their writing process,” Easthope says. “But I wouldn’t get those. What people wanted from me was to know how I lived with the knowledge that I have. Wasn’t I afraid? How did I handle? I would tell them that I didn’t live afraid, and I would give them basic advice. But this wasn’t enough.” In the end, she felt she had no choice but to write a second book, one in which she would try to distill(浓缩) all that she has learned for the benefit of each individual. While her publisher describes Come What May as a roadmap for resilience, the word is one Easthope dislikes. Ready, she suggests, is a better one. Easthope also reminds people that small things, like losing hair during illness or consuming too much food after someone dies, still matter. She encourages people to remember, not to forget, what happened during disasters, because such events leave a long-lasting effect. 24. What might a Cassandra be like according to paragraph 1? A. Friendly and energetic. B. Severe and forbidding. C. Competent and cautious. D. Cheerful and approachable. 25. What led to increased public awareness of Easthope’s work in 2023? A. The publication of a best seller. B. The growth of professional disaster circles. C. Her involvement in 2004 tsunami relief. D. Her sudden rise to fame through media. 26. Why are readers’ questions cited in paragraph 3? A. To present public doubts about Easthope’s work. B. To reveal Easthope’s personal fears. C. To explain Easthope’s writing process. D. To show Easthope’s writing motivation. 27. What does Easthope agree on handling disasters? A. Positive thinking takes the lead. B. Minor sufferings deserve attention. C. Resilience matters most. D. Forgetting aids recovery. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了应急规划师Easthope及其工作，包括她给人的第一印象、工作内容、因出版书籍而使工作被大众关注，以及她对处理灾难的一些观点。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“At first sight, Easthope doesn’t seem much like a Cassandra. She smiles a lot. Her manner is kind and motherly(初见之下，伊斯特霍普一点儿也不像卡珊德拉。她总是笑容满面，举止和蔼，一副慈母般的模样。)”可知，原文说伊斯特霍普爱笑、和蔼、慈母般亲切，她完全不像Cassandra。由此可推知，Cassandra 应该是不苟言笑、严厉冷漠、令人难以亲近。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But in 2023, she published a best-selling book about her career, When the Dust Settles, and that changed. People became very interested in what she did.(但在 2023 年，她出版了一本讲述自己职业生涯的畅销书《尘埃落定》，一切就此改变。人们开始对她的经历产生了浓厚兴趣。)”可知，2023年她出版畅销书，这件事改变了现状，让公众开始关注她的工作。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“What people wanted from me was to know how I lived with the knowledge that I have. Wasn’t I afraid? How did I handle? I would tell them that I didn’t live afraid, and I would give them basic advice. But this wasn’t enough.” In the end, she felt she had no choice but to write a second book…(人们想从我这里了解的是，我如何带着自己所知晓的那些真相生活。我难道不害怕吗？我是如何应对的？我会告诉他们，我并没有活在恐惧中，也会给他们一些浅显的建议。但这远远不够。最终，她觉得自己别无选择，只能再写一本书……)”可知，人们不停追问她如何面对灾难、如何克服恐惧，她简单的回答无法满足大众，这促使她决定写第二本书。引用读者问题是为了说明她写第二本书的创作动机。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Easthope also reminds people that small things, like losing hair during illness or consuming too much food after someone dies, still matter. (伊斯特霍普还提醒人们，生活里的小事，比如生病期间脱发、或是亲人离世后暴饮暴食，依然值得被重视。)”可知，她认为生病脱发、亲人离世后暴饮暴食这类微小的痛苦小事，依然很重要、值得被关注。 C I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学). That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you — and then try to explain them. Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy. Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation. The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of. 28. Who opened the door to philosophy for the author? A. Foucault. B. Eric Weiner. C. Jostein Gaarder. D. Sophie. 29. Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4? A. To compare Weiner with them. B. To give examples of great works. C. To praise their writing skills. D. To help readers understand Weiner’s book. 30. What does the author like about The Socrates Express? A. Its views on history are well-presented. B. Its ideas can be applied to daily life. C. It includes comments from readers. D. It leaves an open ending. 31. What does the author think of Weiner’s book? A. Objective and plain. B. Daring and ambitious. C. Serious and hard to follow. D. Humorous and straightforward. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者如何初次接触哲学，随后失去兴趣，后来他通过魏纳的《苏格拉底哲学快车》重新点燃了对哲学的热情，认为这本书将哲学思想与日常生活联系起来，帮助读者改善生活。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学). (大约13岁时，我的叔叔给了我一本乔斯坦·贾德的《苏菲的世界》。书中充满了对我而言全新的想法，所以我整个夏天都沉浸在这本书里。它与我对话，并带我进入了哲学的世界)”可知，乔斯坦·贾德的《苏菲的世界》开启了作者对哲学的兴趣。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. (最终的结果是，在阅读中，我们学会了像苏格拉底那样好奇，像梭罗那样观察，像叔本华那样倾听，像尼采那样无悔。这本书不仅仅是一本关于理解哲学的书，更是一本关于如何运用哲学来改善生活的书)”可知，魏纳的书让这些哲学家的思想帮助读者理解和应用哲学，可推知作者列举这些哲学家是为了帮助读者理解魏纳的书。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. (这本书不仅仅是一本关于理解哲学的书，更是一本关于如何运用哲学来改善生活的书)”和最后一段中“The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. (《苏格拉底哲学快车》是一本有趣、锐利的书，它以表面的简单吸引读者，并逐渐引导他们深入思考欲望、孤独和衰老等问题)”可知，作者喜欢这本书是因为它的理念可以应用于日常生活。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. (他让哲学思考成为一种吸引人的练习，可以提升我们的体验质量，并且他这样做时充满了幽默感)”和最后一段中“The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. (《苏格拉底哲学快车》是一本有趣、锐利的书，它以表面的简单吸引读者，并逐渐引导他们深入思考欲望、孤独和衰老等问题)”可推知，作者认为魏纳的书既幽默又直截了当。 D With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together. The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor. “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.” And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.” It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013. Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million. Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married. 32. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol? A. Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters. 33. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law? A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling. 34. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on? A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between generations. C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了在英国，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起，出现了多世同堂的现象。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“ but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.”可知，但Rita在一楼有自己的厨房、浴室、卧室和客厅。由此可知，Rita 在布里斯托尔的维多利亚式住宅中使用一楼。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”可知，尼克是怎么想的?“从我的角度来看，一切都很顺利。我推荐它吗?是的，我想我会推荐在一起居住的。”由此判断出，尼克对和和岳母合住房子的态度是积极的。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“ Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2002 to 419,000 in 2013.”官方报告显示，三代同堂的家庭数量从2002年的32.5万户增加到2013年的41.9万户。根据第七段“It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.”可知，据说，25-34岁的年轻人中有20%和父母住在一起，而1991年这一比例为16%。据估计，英国多代同堂的家庭总数约为180万。由此可知，作者关于多世同堂家庭的论述基于发布的统计数据。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.”可知，由于年轻人负担不起离家的费用，而老年人又面临着被孤立的风险，越来越多的家庭选择住在一起。所以短文主要是关于英国生活方式的一种上升趋势。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Magic of Board Games In a world dominated by digital entertainment, board games might seem like a relic of the past. ____36____ They offer a unique opportunity that combines face-to-face interaction, mental stimulation, and the joy of shared experiences, standing in contrast to many digital pastimes. ____37____ When we gather around a table with family on a rainy day, the excitement of rolling the dice, and the friendly competition stay in our hearts. We remember the colorful pieces, the funny rules, and the laughter. We’re able to revisit that sense of simple joy and create new memories with friends and family in the present. Board games aren’t just about having a good time; they also stimulate various cognitive functions. Games like chess require players to think several moves ahead, enhancing logical thinking and problem-solving abilities. ____38____ By engaging in these mental exercises, players of all ages can keep their minds sharp. Playing a board game is like stepping into a different world. Once you’re focused on a board game, pieces in hand and rules in mind, all those daily worries simply melt away. You’re fully absorbed in a world brimming with fun and excitement. For instance, a round of Catan, where players build and trade resources to develop their settlements, can transport you to a world of strategy and adventure. ____39____ However, some might argue that board games are time-consuming or require a lot of setup. But with the wide variety of games available, from quick-playing card games to more complex strategy games, there’s something for every schedule and preference. ____40____ The time you invest in board games is well worth the rewards of the experiences. A. That can allow you to relax and recharge. B. However, they are experiencing a remarkable comeback. C. They come in a wide variety of themes and difficulty levels. D. It is no wonder that digital games are gaining popularity again. E. Meanwhile, word-based games boost vocabulary and language skills. F. For many of us, board games are tied to precious childhood memories. G. The key is to find the right board game that suits your interest and personality. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是桌游在数字娱乐主导的世界中的独特价值和意义。 【36题详解】 空前“In a world dominated by digital entertainment, board games might seem like a relic of the past.(在一个由数字娱乐主导的世界里，桌面游戏似乎是过去的遗物)”说明桌面游戏似乎是过时的东西，空后“They offer a unique opportunity that combines face-to-face interaction, mental stimulation, and the joy of shared experiences, standing in contrast to many digital pastimes.(它们提供了一个独特的机会，将面对面的互动、精神刺激和分享体验的乐趣结合在一起，与许多数字娱乐形成鲜明对比)”说的是桌面游戏的好处，说明了桌面游戏不再是过去的遗物，B选项“However, they are experiencing a remarkable comeback.(然而，它们正在经历一次令人瞩目的回归)”说明了桌面游戏回归了，承上启下，符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 空格处是本段主旨句，空后“When we gather around a table with family on a rainy day, the excitement of rolling the dice, and the friendly competition stay in our hearts. We remember the colorful pieces, the funny rules, and the laughter. We’re able to revisit that sense of simple joy and create new memories with friends and family in the present.(当我们在下雨天与家人聚在一起时，掷骰子的兴奋和友好的竞争留在我们的心中。我们记得五颜六色的棋子，有趣的规则，还有笑声。我们可以重温那种简单的快乐，与朋友和家人一起创造新的回忆)”说明了玩儿桌游和回忆有关，F选项“For many of us, board games are tied to precious childhood memories.(对于我们中的许多人来说，棋盘游戏与宝贵的童年记忆联系在一起)”说明了桌游和回忆有关，概括了本段内容，可作为主旨句，故选F。 【38题详解】 空前“Games like chess require players to think several moves ahead, enhancing logical thinking and problem-solving abilities.(像国际象棋这样的游戏需要玩家提前思考几步棋，从而提高逻辑思维和解决问题的能力)”说明了国际象棋可以提高逻辑思维和解决问题的能力，空后“By engaging in these mental exercises, players of all ages can keep their minds sharp.(通过这些心理练习，所有年龄段的玩家都能保持思维敏捷)”说明通过这些练习，玩儿的人可以保持思维敏捷，空格处也应该举出某种有助于提高自身的游戏，E选项“Meanwhile, word-based games boost vocabulary and language skills.(同时，文字游戏可以提高词汇量和语言技能)”举出文字游戏这种可以提高词汇量和语言技能的游戏，承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 空前“Once you’re focused on a board game, pieces in hand and rules in mind, all those daily worries simply melt away. You’re fully absorbed in a world brimming with fun and excitement. For instance, a round of Catan, where players build and trade resources to develop their settlements, can transport you to a world of strategy and adventure.(一旦你专注于桌游，手握棋子，牢记规则，那些日常的烦恼就会烟消云散。你完全沉浸在一个充满乐趣和刺激的世界中。例如，玩一局卡坦岛，玩家通过建设和交易资源来发展自己的定居点，这可以带你进入一个充满策略和冒险的世界)”说明玩桌游可以让人沉浸在另一个世界中，空格处应该说这会带来什么好处，A选项“That can allow you to relax and recharge.(这样可以让你放松和充电)”说明了桌游通过让人进入另一个世界会带来的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 空前“But with the wide variety of games available, from quick-playing card games to more complex strategy games, there’s something for every schedule and preference.(但考虑到市面上有各种各样的游戏，从快速进行的纸牌游戏到更复杂的策略游戏，每个人都能找到适合自己的时间和喜好的游戏)”说明了每个人都可以找到适合自己时间和爱好的游戏，空格处的内容应该和个人的兴趣有关，G选项“The key is to find the right board game that suits your interest and personality.(关键是找到适合你的兴趣和个性的桌游)”说明了要找适合自己兴趣的桌游，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My friend Karen and her husband David were acquainted with an elderly lady, Rose, who fell ill with no one to help her. Though not ___41___, they offered to act like family. For years, they took turns ___42___ Rose in her home, then moving her into an assisted-living facility and eventually into a nursing home due to her ___43___ health. However, Rose was difficult to get along with. She would take them out for dinner but then ___44___ what they could order, and complained about everything they did. This led to their confusion, leaving them feeling increasingly ___45___. One day, Karen shared with me the growing weight of ___46___ she felt from caring for Rose. When I asked if she had any volunteer ___47___, she responded that she had no time. I then suggested that she ___48___ looking after Rose as volunteer work. Instantly, it was like a light bulb went on. Karen’s ___49___ shifted. She told David the same that night, and the idea changed everything. From then on, they still did the same work, but as “volunteers,” it felt ___50___ — no longer a duty, but a choice. For the rest of Rose’s life, they still ___51___ helped, finding joy in the role. We often talk about volunteering, which makes us feel good. But there’s also a way to ___52___ a burdensome commitment as “volunteering”. By doing so, a task we feel forced to do can become a voluntary act. Let’s take Karen and David as an example. Their ___53___ to helping Rose at first seemed like an unwanted ___54___. But after the shift, a chore turned into a ___55___ experience. 41. A. friends B. relatives C. neighbors D. colleagues 42. A. looking for B. arguing with C. attending to D. checking on 43. A. improving B. ruined C. manageable D. declining 44. A. limit B. recommend C. distribute D. predict 45. A. guilty B. frustrated C. relieved D. excited 46. A. dependence B. impact C. responsibility D. debt 47. A. experience B. interest C. ambition D. training 48. A. describe B. classify C. view D. dismiss 49. A. emotion B. routine C. perspective D. priority 50. A. lighter B. faster C. softer D. simpler 51. A. reluctantly B. briefly C. faithfully D. occasionally 52. A. escape B. ignore C. simplify D. redefine 53. A. approach B. commitment C. objection D. attitude 54. A. task B. routine C. joke D. burden 55. A. rewarding B. pains-taking C. time-consuming D. refreshing 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述凯伦夫妇照料难相处的罗斯感到负担，后将其视为志愿工作，从而获得快乐的故事，点明换角度看待责任的意义。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然不是亲戚，但他们主动提出像家人一样照顾她。A. friends朋友；B. relatives亲戚；C. neighbors邻居；D. colleagues同事。根据后文“they offered to act like family”可知，他们并非真正的家人，即不是亲戚。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：多年来，他们轮流在家照料罗斯，后来因为她的健康状况不断恶化，把她送到了辅助生活设施，最后又送到了养老院。A. looking for寻找；B. arguing with与……争论；C. attending to照料；D. checking on检查。根据前文“My friend Karen and her husband David were acquainted with an elderly lady, Rose, who fell ill with no one to help her. Though not ___1___, they offered to act like family.”可知，他们像家人一样照料生病的罗斯。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，他们轮流在家照料罗斯，后来因为她的健康状况不断恶化，把她送到了辅助生活设施，最后又送到了养老院。A. improving改善的；B. ruined被毁坏的；C. manageable可处理的；D. declining恶化的。根据后文“moving her into an assisted-living facility and eventually into a nursing home”可知，罗斯的健康状况在恶化。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会带他们出去吃饭，但之后会限制他们能点什么，还会抱怨他们所做的一切。A. limit限制；B. recommend推荐；C. distribute分配；D. predict预测。根据前文“Rose was difficult to get along with”和后文“complained about everything they did”可知，罗斯难相处，会限制他们点餐。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让他们很困惑，也让他们感到越来越沮丧。A. guilty内疚的；B. frustrated沮丧的；C. relieved宽慰的；D. excited兴奋的。根据前文“Rose was difficult to get along with”、“complained about everything they did”和“This led to their confusion”可知，罗斯的行为让他们困惑且沮丧。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，凯伦跟我分享了照料罗斯给她带来的越来越重的责任感。A. dependence依赖；B. impact影响；C. responsibility责任；D. debt债务。根据前文“they offered to act like family”以及“For years, they took turns ___2___ Rose in her home”可知，凯伦因照料罗斯而有了沉重的责任感。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我问她是否有过志愿服务经历时，她回答说她没有时间。A. experience经历；B. interest兴趣；C. ambition抱负；D. training训练。根据后文“she responded that she had no time”和后文的“I then suggested that she ___8___ looking after Rose as volunteer work.”可知，此处是问凯伦是否有志愿经历。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我建议她把照顾罗斯看作是志愿工作。A. describe描述；B. classify分类；C. view看待；D. dismiss解雇。根据后文“From then on, they still did the same work, but as “volunteers,””可知，此处指的是建议她将照料罗斯看作志愿工作，“view...as...”为固定搭配，意为“把……看作……”。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯伦的看法改变了。A. emotion情绪；B. routine常规；C. perspective看法；D. priority优先事项。根据前文“Instantly, it was like a light bulb went on.”和后文“She told David the same that night, and the idea changed everything.”可知，凯伦的看法发生了改变。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，他们仍然做着同样的工作，但作为“志愿者”，感觉肩上的担子轻了——不再是一种义务，而是一种选择。A. lighter更轻松的；B. faster更快的；C. softer更柔软的；D. simpler更简单的。根据后文“no longer a duty, but a choice”可知，心态转变后，这份工作感觉更轻松了。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在罗斯的余生里，他们仍然忠实地提供帮助，并在这个角色中找到了乐趣。A. reluctantly不情愿地；B. briefly短暂地；C. faithfully忠实地；D. occasionally偶尔。根据前文“From then on, they still did the same work”和后文的“finding joy in the role.”可知，他们依然忠实地照料罗斯。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但也有一种方法可以将繁重的承诺重新定义为“志愿服务”。A. escape逃离；B. ignore忽视；C. simplify简化；D. redefine重新定义。根据前文“I then suggested that she view looking after Rose as volunteer work”以及后文“By doing so, a task we feel forced to do can become a voluntary act.”可知，此处指的是将繁重承诺重新定义为志愿工作。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们照料罗斯的承诺似乎是一项不受欢迎的负担。A. approach方法；B. commitment承诺；C. objection反对；D. attitude态度。根据前文“Though not ___1___ , they offered to act like family. For years, they took turns ___2___ Rose in her home, then moving her into an assisted-living facility and eventually into a nursing home due to her ___3___ health.”以及“But there’s also a way to ___12___ a burdensome commitment as “volunteering”.”可知，此处指他们照料罗斯的承诺。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们照料罗斯的承诺似乎是一项不受欢迎的负担。A. task任务；B. routine常规；C. joke玩笑；D. burden负担。根据前文“One day, Karen shared with me the growing weight of___6___ she felt from caring for Rose.”以及“a burdensome commitment”可知，起初这对他们来说是负担。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但转变之后，一项家务变成了一段有意义的经历。A. rewarding有意义的，值得的；B. pains-taking费力的；C. time-consuming耗时的；D. refreshing令人耳目一新的。根据语境和前文“finding joy in the role”可知，这份工作变成了有意义的经历。故选A项。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 To mark the 60th anniversary (周年) of the Xizang Autonomous Region, a grand drone light show was held beside Tangra Yumco Lake at an altitude of over 4,600 meters, which ___56___ (know) for its breathtaking scenery and extreme weather. Organized by local authorities, the event ___57___ (feature) hundreds of drones to form fascinating light images of wild animals, ancient carvings, and patterns from traditional clothing. These designs were ___58___ (impressive) crafted to demonstrate regional beauty and the spirit of modern innovation. ___59___ (equip) with high-altitude propellers (推进器) and cold-resistant batteries, the drones flew smoothly through strong winds, low pressure, and freezing temperatures that would normally make such a performance nearly ___60___ (possible). With all safety checks finished, the final practice started under the watch of experienced workers, adjusting tools and checking lights ___61___ (make) sure the show ran well. Wang, who led the team, said the performance proved that technology could support cultural storytelling even in the most challenging environments. He further explained that such creative efforts pave the way ___62___ future development of tourism in remote areas, ___63___ new forms of cultural expression can bring lasting value. It was more than a light display — it offered locals ___64___ deep sense of pride and drew national attention. This event went far beyond ____65____ (entertain), connecting tradition with the future and bringing fresh energy into rural growth. 【答案】56. is known 57. featured 58. impressively 59. Equipped 60. impossible 61. to make 62. for 63. where 64. a 65. entertainment 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了在西藏自治区成立60周年之际，在海拔4600多米的当惹雍错湖畔举行的一场无人机灯光秀，该活动不仅展示了区域之美和现代创新精神，还为偏远地区旅游业的未来发展铺平了道路，提供了新的文化表达形式。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：为纪念西藏自治区成立60周年，一场盛大的无人机灯光秀在海拔4600多米的当惹雍错湖畔举行，该湖以其令人叹为观止的风景和极端天气而闻名。be known for为固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”；分析句子并根据语意可知，空格处作非限制性定语从句的谓语，此处是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语which指代先行词Tangra Yumco Lake，为单数，be动词应用is。故填is known。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：此次活动由当地政府组织，以数百架无人机组成的野生动物、古代雕刻和传统服饰图案的迷人光影为特色。根据语境可知，此处是在描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词feature用过去式，意为“以……为特色”。故填featured。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些设计令人印象深刻，展示了区域之美和现代创新精神。修饰动词crafted，应用impressive的副词形式impressively作状语，意为“令人印象深刻地”。故填impressively。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：配备了高空推进器和耐寒电池，这些无人机在强风、低压和严寒中平稳飞行，而这些条件通常会使这样的表演几乎不可能进行。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词flew，且空格前无其它连词，所以此处应用equip的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语drones之间为被动关系，所以应用其过去分词作状语，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Equipped。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。根据句意可知，此处表示“不可能的”，应用possible的反义词impossible作宾语补足语。故填impossible。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：所有安全检查完成后，在经验丰富的工作人员的监督下，最终彩排开始了，他们调整工具、检查灯光，以确保演出顺利进行。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词started，所以此处应用make的非谓语动词形式；根据句意可知，此处意为“以确保”，表目的，应用其动词不定式形式作目的作状语。故填to make。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：他进一步解释说，此类创造性努力为偏远地区旅游业的未来发展铺平了道路，在这些地区，新型文化表达形式能够带来持久的价值。pave the way for为固定短语，意为“为……铺平道路”。故填for。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上。空处引导的为非限制性定语从句，先行词为remote areas，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导。故填where。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这不仅仅是一场灯光秀 —— 它给当地人带来了深深的自豪感，并引起了全国的关注。a sense of pride 为固定搭配，意为“自豪感”，形容词deep用来修饰sense，且为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a来限定，表示“一种深深的自豪感”。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：这次活动不仅仅是娱乐，它将传统与未来联系起来，为农村发展带来了新的活力。beyond为介词，其后应用entertain的名词形式entertainment作宾语，且为不可数名词，意为“娱乐”。故填entertainment。 第三节 (共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 66. Only trained drivers with a valid licence are ________ allowed to operate the vehicle. (legal) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】legally 【解析】 【详解】句意：只有持有有效驾照的受过训练的司机才被合法允许驾驶车辆。提示词修饰动词allowed，用副词形式legally作状语，意为“合法地”。 67. Listening to criticism calmly is a sign of emotional ________. (mature) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】maturity 【解析】 【详解】句意：冷静地倾听批评是情绪成熟的标志。根据空前的形容词emotional可知，空处应填名词形式；mature是形容词，其名词形式是maturity，意为“成熟”，为不可数名词。 68. The plan cannot begin until it receives the head teacher’s ________.(approve) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】approval 【解析】 【详解】句意：该计划必须获得班主任的批准后才能开始。作动词的宾语，用名词approval。 69. Growing up means making a promise and remaining ________ to it when life becomes busy.(commit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】committed 【解析】 【详解】句意：成长意味着许下承诺，并在生活变得忙碌时仍然信守承诺。所给词commit​为动词，意为“承诺，投入，使承担义务”。此处remain​是系动词，后接形容词作表语，committed​是形容词，意为“坚定的、投入的、恪守承诺的”，构成固定搭配be/remain committed to sth.，意为“信守，对……坚守承诺”。 70. The task is ________ (suit) for students who can work independently. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】suitable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项任务适合能够独立工作的学生。空处作表语，结合“who can work independently”可知，形容词suitable符合题意，意为“适合的”。 71. A visible progress chart can make students ________ to continue a difficult habit.(motivation) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】motivated 【解析】 【详解】句意：一张直观的进度表能够激励学生坚持困难的习惯。此处为“make sb. +宾补”结构，宾语为students，指人，用motivation对应的形容词motivated，表示“受到激励的”。 72. Too much of Kai’s evening was ________ with checking short videos.(occupy) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】occupied 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯的晚上大部分时间都花在查看短视频上。be occupied with是固定短语，意为“忙于”。 73. Every learner should have equal ________ to the digital library.(accessible) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】access 【解析】 【详解】句意：每位学习者都应平等享有数字图书馆的使用权限。have access to意为“可以使用”，因此空格处是名词access。 74. Use information from a ________ source before changing your plan.(rely) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】reliable 【解析】 【详解】句意：在改变你的计划之前，要使用来自可靠来源的信息。所给词rely​为动词，意为“依赖、依靠”。空后为名词source，且空前有不定冠词a，需用形容词作定语来修饰名词source。rely​的形容词形式是reliable，意为“可靠的、可信赖的”。 75. Learning a practical skill is an ________ in your future. (invest) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】investment 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一项实用技能是对你未来的投资。根据空前的不定冠词an可知，空处应填名词单数形式作表语；invest是动词，其名词形式是investment，意为“投资”。 76. Neighbours expressed their ________ for the owner when the old shop closed.(sympathetic) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】sympathy 【解析】 【详解】句意：当那家老店关门时，邻居们对店主表达了同情。所给词sympathetic​是形容词，意为“同情的、有同情心的”；空前有物主代词their，且作动词expressed的宾语，需用名词形式。sympathetic​的名词是sympathy“同情，同情心”，为不可数名词；固定搭配express one’s sympathy for sb.​意为“对某人表达同情”。 77. Under Jennifer’s ________, the bookstore became a community space.(lead) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】leadership 【解析】 【详解】句意：在詹妮弗的领导下，这家书店变成了一个社区空间。作介词的宾语，用名词leadership。 78. Last decade, new transport links ________ (pave) the way for the area’s economic growth. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】paved 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去十年，新的交通线路为该地区的经济发展铺平了道路。空处作句子的谓语，根据“Last decade”可知，句子在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，所以用过去式paved。 79. Trained volunteers ________ families with forms and translation at the clinic.(assistance) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】assisted 【解析】 【详解】句意：受过培训的志愿者在诊所帮助家庭填写表格并翻译。空处为句子的谓语动词，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；所给词assistance是名词，其动词形式为assist“帮助”，空处用过去式形式assisted。 80. Her ________ to public health inspired younger volunteers. (devote) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】devotion 【解析】 【详解】句意：她对公共卫生的奉献激励了更年轻的志愿者。根据空前的形容词性物主代词Her可知，空处应填名词形式；devote是动词，其名词形式是devotion，意为“奉献，投入”，为不可数名词。 81. The younger volunteers ________ became confident enough to lead the discussion.(gradual) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】gradually 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的志愿者们逐渐变得足够自信，能够主持讨论。修饰动词became用副词gradually。 82. Clear rules helped create a more ________ (include) environment for every participant. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】inclusive 【解析】 【详解】句意：清晰的规则有助于为每位参与者营造一个更具包容性的环境。空处和more构成比较级，作修饰environment的定语，应用形容词inclusive，意为“包容性的”。 83. This time tomorrow, I ________ the welcoming ceremony. (attend) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】will be attending 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天这个时候，我将正在参加欢迎仪式。此处时间状语“This time tomorrow”表示将来某一时刻正在发生的动作，要用将来进行时，所以谓语动词为will be attending。 84. By the time the coach arrived, all the equipment ________ (prepare). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had been prepared 【解析】 【详解】句意：当教练到达时，所有设备都已经准备好了。根据句中“By the time the coach arrived”可知，此处表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时；主语all the equipment与prepare之间是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态had been prepared。 85. When the students returned, their weekly goals ________ on the wall. (display) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had already been displayed 【解析】 【详解】句意：当学生们回来时，他们的每周目标已经被展示在墙上了。根据句中“When the students returned”可知，此处表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时；主语their weekly goals与动词display之间是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动形式had already been displayed。 86. At eight yesterday evening, old photographs ________ for the digital archive. (scan) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】were being scanned 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚八点，老照片正在为数字档案进行扫描。此处时间状语at eight yesterday evening表示过去某个时间点，主语old photographs和scan是被动关系，用过去进行时的被动语态，且主语为名词复数，所以谓语动词为were being scanned。 87. The little girl had no choice but _________ at home to wait for her parents’ coming back. (stay) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to stay 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩别无选择，只能待在家里等父母回来。have no choice but to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“别无选择，只能做某事”，but前没有实义动词do，but后必须接带to的不定式to stay。 88. Time _________, he shall go outing around the pocket park nearby. (permit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】permitting 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间允许的话，他会去附近的街心公园周边短途出游。逗号前后两个部分之间没有连词，且逻辑主语不一致，所以空处为独立主格结构，Time和动词permit之间是主动关系，空处用现在分词形式permitting，构成“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构，在句中作条件状语。 89. Is this the reason _______he gave for absence from school yesterday? (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that##which 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是他昨天请假的理由吗？分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作gave的宾语，应用that或which引导。故填that/which。 90. _________ we had expected, he failed in the driving test again. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】As 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如我们所预料的那样，他驾照考试又没通过。根据句意可知，此处表示“正如”，应用关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作宾语，指代后面主句的内容，且位于句首，首字母大写。 写作 第一节(满分15分) 91. 你校刚刚举办了“中华美食节”。活动中，学生们自制了各种美食，供全校师生品鉴。请你据此撰写一份新闻报道向市英语报刊社投稿，内容包括：活动情况；活动意义和反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 School Hosts DIY Chinese Food Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 School Hosts DIY Chinese Food Festival Last week, our school held a lively DIY Chinese Food Festival. Students from different grades prepared a variety of traditional dishes, such as dumplings, fried rice, and tanghulu. Wearing aprons, they showed cooking skills at booths while teachers and classmates tasted the food, cheering and sharing recipes. Not only did the festival let us experience making delicious food, but it also helped us understand Chinese food culture better. The festival was a meaningful event that brought us together through the joy of food. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生围绕学校举办的中华美食节撰写新闻报道，向市英语报刊社投稿，涵盖活动情况、活动意义与反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 各种各样的：a variety of → a wide range of 展示：show → demonstrate 体验：experience → undergo 有意义的：meaningful → significant 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Students from different grades prepared a variety of traditional dishes, such as dumplings, fried rice, and tanghulu. 拓展句：Students from different grades prepared a variety of traditional dishes that include dumplings, fried rice and tanghulu. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Wearing aprons, they showed cooking skills at booths while teachers and classmates tasted the food, cheering and sharing recipes. (运用了现在分词短语作状语和while引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】The festival was a meaningful event that brought us together through the joy of food. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市第六中学校2025级10月月考测试 高二英语试题 时间 ：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一起交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Justin do this Friday? A. Go to a concert. B. Deal with business. C. Throw a dinner party. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Doing shopping. B. Checking in. C. House hunting. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the online lecture start? A. At 2:45 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 3:15 pm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Emily prefer eating at Green’s? A. It’s quieter. B. It’s better decorated. C. It’s more affordable. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Development in rural areas. B. Family businesses in the villages. C. The life choices of young villagers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To book a hotel. B. To confirm a booking. C. To report a lost item. 7. What date is it today? A. October 8th. B. October 9th. C. October 10th. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What helped the man improve his public speaking skills? A. Taking online course. B. Watching free speeches. C. Talking to famous leaders. 9. Why does Khan Academy really attract the man? A. It doesn’t cost anything. B. It covers many subjects. C. It lets him make his own plan. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some useful apps. B. An excellent speech. C. Some famous artists. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is probably the woman? A. A museum guide. B. A school teacher. C. A gallery organizer. 12. What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A. It is a storybook. B. It’s good for beginners. C. It was published last year. 13. Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A. Its expressions are clearer. B. The print quality is good. C. It has more photos in it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the man going on holiday with? A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His friend’s family. 15. Where is the man staying for the holidays? A. In a city center. B. In the mountains. C. On the coast. 16. What does the man plan to do during the holidays? A. Go hiking. B. Do water sports. C. Visit a town. 17. When will the man be home? A. On August 7th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 18th. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is a likely goal of the community program? A. To bridge the digital divide. B. To provide job opportunities. C. To rebuild the community center. 19. How often were visits scheduled? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 20. What kind of person is the speaker probably? A. Self-dependent. B. Self-disciplined. C. Self-reflective. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There’s no better place to order flowers online than 1-800-Flowers.com. We have the highest quality flowers and the most talented florists (花商) who can create exactly what you order. Quick Flower Delivery and Great Customer Service Experience same-day flower delivery, available every day of the year, for all seasons. Place your order by 2:30 p. m. on weekdays, 1:15 p. m. on Saturdays, or 11:45 a. m. on Sundays in the recipient’s time zone. Our committed customer service team is standing by to assist you with any gift or flower order. Order the Best Flowers Online for All Occasions We’re the best choice when you shop online for gifts and flowers for special occasions like Mother’s Day or Valentine’s Day. With a wide variety of colors, sizes and seasonal themes, you can buy flowers and gilts for everyone. Deliver smiles all year long with Free Shipping. No Service Charge on all your flowers & gifts when you join the Celebrations Passport program. Send Flowers Internationally Trust us to deliver your heartfelt messages across the United States and around the world. Our partnerships with local florists and growers guarantee fresh and timely deliveries, making your gesture truly meaningful. Fresh Flowers Guaranteed by Trusted Florists In 1976, Jim MeCann, founder of 1-800-Flowers.com, opened his first florist shop and forever changed the way people buy flowers. For more than 40 years, our passion has been to help you connect the important people in your life by providing the finest selection of beautiful flowers. With quality supported by our 100% Satisfaction Guarantee, you can also find plants, gift baskets and more for every occasion. 21. When can you order for same-day delivery? A. At 4:30 p. m. on Mondays. B. At 2:15 p. m. on Thursdays. C. At 2:30 p. m. on Saturdays. D. At 1:15 p. m. on Sundays. 22. How does 1-800-Flowers ensure timely international deliveries? A. By teaming with local florists and growers. B. By providing a 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. C. By delivering flowers from the United States. D. By offering free shipping for all international orders. 23. What has 1-800-Flowers been devoted to over the years? A. Changing the way people buy flowers. B. Establishing the best florist shop globally. C. Providing as many choices of flowers as possible. D. Connecting customers with valued individuals through flowers. B At first sight, Easthope doesn’t seem much like a Cassandra. She smiles a lot. Her manner is kind and motherly; pushed to name her profession, you might guess at nurse or teacher. But look closer. Easthope is an emergency planner whose job is to support the survivors of major disasters, in which capacity she acted following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the fire at Grenfell Tower. For two decades, the public knew nothing about this vital work, which went on behind the scenes, though she was hugely admired in what we might call professional disaster circles: a voice of calm and a fountain of wisdom. But in 2023, she published a best-selling book about her career, When the Dust Settles, and that changed. People became very interested in what she did. “At literary festivals, most authors get questions about their writing process,” Easthope says. “But I wouldn’t get those. What people wanted from me was to know how I lived with the knowledge that I have. Wasn’t I afraid? How did I handle? I would tell them that I didn’t live afraid, and I would give them basic advice. But this wasn’t enough.” In the end, she felt she had no choice but to write a second book, one in which she would try to distill(浓缩) all that she has learned for the benefit of each individual. While her publisher describes Come What May as a roadmap for resilience, the word is one Easthope dislikes. Ready, she suggests, is a better one. Easthope also reminds people that small things, like losing hair during illness or consuming too much food after someone dies, still matter. She encourages people to remember, not to forget, what happened during disasters, because such events leave a long-lasting effect. 24. What might a Cassandra be like according to paragraph 1? A. Friendly and energetic. B. Severe and forbidding. C. Competent and cautious. D. Cheerful and approachable. 25. What led to increased public awareness of Easthope’s work in 2023? A. The publication of a best seller. B. The growth of professional disaster circles. C. Her involvement in 2004 tsunami relief. D. Her sudden rise to fame through media. 26. Why are readers’ questions cited in paragraph 3? A. To present public doubts about Easthope’s work. B. To reveal Easthope’s personal fears. C. To explain Easthope’s writing process. D. To show Easthope’s writing motivation. 27. What does Easthope agree on handling disasters? A. Positive thinking takes the lead. B. Minor sufferings deserve attention. C. Resilience matters most. D. Forgetting aids recovery. C I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学). That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you — and then try to explain them. Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy. Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation. The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of. 28. Who opened the door to philosophy for the author? A. Foucault. B. Eric Weiner. C. Jostein Gaarder. D. Sophie. 29. Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4? A. To compare Weiner with them. B. To give examples of great works. C. To praise their writing skills. D. To help readers understand Weiner’s book. 30. What does the author like about The Socrates Express? A. Its views on history are well-presented. B. Its ideas can be applied to daily life. C. It includes comments from readers. D. It leaves an open ending. 31. What does the author think of Weiner’s book? A. Objective and plain. B. Daring and ambitious. C. Serious and hard to follow. D. Humorous and straightforward. D With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together. The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor. “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.” And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.” It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013. Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million. Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married. 32. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol? A. Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters. 33. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law? A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling. 34. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on? A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between generations. C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Magic of Board Games In a world dominated by digital entertainment, board games might seem like a relic of the past. ____36____ They offer a unique opportunity that combines face-to-face interaction, mental stimulation, and the joy of shared experiences, standing in contrast to many digital pastimes. ____37____ When we gather around a table with family on a rainy day, the excitement of rolling the dice, and the friendly competition stay in our hearts. We remember the colorful pieces, the funny rules, and the laughter. We’re able to revisit that sense of simple joy and create new memories with friends and family in the present. Board games aren’t just about having a good time; they also stimulate various cognitive functions. Games like chess require players to think several moves ahead, enhancing logical thinking and problem-solving abilities. ____38____ By engaging in these mental exercises, players of all ages can keep their minds sharp. Playing a board game is like stepping into a different world. Once you’re focused on a board game, pieces in hand and rules in mind, all those daily worries simply melt away. You’re fully absorbed in a world brimming with fun and excitement. For instance, a round of Catan, where players build and trade resources to develop their settlements, can transport you to a world of strategy and adventure. ____39____ However, some might argue that board games are time-consuming or require a lot of setup. But with the wide variety of games available, from quick-playing card games to more complex strategy games, there’s something for every schedule and preference. ____40____ The time you invest in board games is well worth the rewards of the experiences. A. That can allow you to relax and recharge. B. However, they are experiencing a remarkable comeback. C. They come in a wide variety of themes and difficulty levels. D. It is no wonder that digital games are gaining popularity again. E. Meanwhile, word-based games boost vocabulary and language skills. F. For many of us, board games are tied to precious childhood memories. G. The key is to find the right board game that suits your interest and personality. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My friend Karen and her husband David were acquainted with an elderly lady, Rose, who fell ill with no one to help her. Though not ___41___, they offered to act like family. For years, they took turns ___42___ Rose in her home, then moving her into an assisted-living facility and eventually into a nursing home due to her ___43___ health. However, Rose was difficult to get along with. She would take them out for dinner but then ___44___ what they could order, and complained about everything they did. This led to their confusion, leaving them feeling increasingly ___45___. One day, Karen shared with me the growing weight of ___46___ she felt from caring for Rose. When I asked if she had any volunteer ___47___, she responded that she had no time. I then suggested that she ___48___ looking after Rose as volunteer work. Instantly, it was like a light bulb went on. Karen’s ___49___ shifted. She told David the same that night, and the idea changed everything. From then on, they still did the same work, but as “volunteers,” it felt ___50___ — no longer a duty, but a choice. For the rest of Rose’s life, they still ___51___ helped, finding joy in the role. We often talk about volunteering, which makes us feel good. But there’s also a way to ___52___ a burdensome commitment as “volunteering”. By doing so, a task we feel forced to do can become a voluntary act. Let’s take Karen and David as an example. Their ___53___ to helping Rose at first seemed like an unwanted ___54___. But after the shift, a chore turned into a ___55___ experience. 41. A. friends B. relatives C. neighbors D. colleagues 42. A. looking for B. arguing with C. attending to D. checking on 43. A. improving B. ruined C. manageable D. declining 44. A. limit B. recommend C. distribute D. predict 45. A. guilty B. frustrated C. relieved D. excited 46. A. dependence B. impact C. responsibility D. debt 47. A. experience B. interest C. ambition D. training 48. A. describe B. classify C. view D. dismiss 49. A. emotion B. routine C. perspective D. priority 50. A. lighter B. faster C. softer D. simpler 51. A. reluctantly B. briefly C. faithfully D. occasionally 52. A. escape B. ignore C. simplify D. redefine 53. A. approach B. commitment C. objection D. attitude 54. A. task B. routine C. joke D. burden 55. A. rewarding B. pains-taking C. time-consuming D. refreshing 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 To mark the 60th anniversary (周年) of the Xizang Autonomous Region, a grand drone light show was held beside Tangra Yumco Lake at an altitude of over 4,600 meters, which ___56___ (know) for its breathtaking scenery and extreme weather. Organized by local authorities, the event ___57___ (feature) hundreds of drones to form fascinating light images of wild animals, ancient carvings, and patterns from traditional clothing. These designs were ___58___ (impressive) crafted to demonstrate regional beauty and the spirit of modern innovation. ___59___ (equip) with high-altitude propellers (推进器) and cold-resistant batteries, the drones flew smoothly through strong winds, low pressure, and freezing temperatures that would normally make such a performance nearly ___60___ (possible). With all safety checks finished, the final practice started under the watch of experienced workers, adjusting tools and checking lights ___61___ (make) sure the show ran well. Wang, who led the team, said the performance proved that technology could support cultural storytelling even in the most challenging environments. He further explained that such creative efforts pave the way ___62___ future development of tourism in remote areas, ___63___ new forms of cultural expression can bring lasting value. It was more than a light display — it offered locals ___64___ deep sense of pride and drew national attention. This event went far beyond ____65____ (entertain), connecting tradition with the future and bringing fresh energy into rural growth. 第三节 (共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 66. Only trained drivers with a valid licence are ________ allowed to operate the vehicle. (legal) (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. Listening to criticism calmly is a sign of emotional ________. (mature) (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. The plan cannot begin until it receives the head teacher’s ________.(approve) (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. Growing up means making a promise and remaining ________ to it when life becomes busy.(commit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. The task is ________ (suit) for students who can work independently. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. A visible progress chart can make students ________ to continue a difficult habit.(motivation) (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. Too much of Kai’s evening was ________ with checking short videos.(occupy) (所给词的适当形式填空) 73. Every learner should have equal ________ to the digital library.(accessible) (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. Use information from a ________ source before changing your plan.(rely) (所给词的适当形式填空) 75. Learning a practical skill is an ________ in your future. (invest) (所给词的适当形式填空) 76. Neighbours expressed their ________ for the owner when the old shop closed.(sympathetic) (所给词的适当形式填空) 77. Under Jennifer’s ________, the bookstore became a community space.(lead) (所给词的适当形式填空) 78. Last decade, new transport links ________ (pave) the way for the area’s economic growth. (所给词的适当形式填空) 79. Trained volunteers ________ families with forms and translation at the clinic.(assistance) (所给词的适当形式填空) 80. Her ________ to public health inspired younger volunteers. (devote) (所给词的适当形式填空) 81. The younger volunteers ________ became confident enough to lead the discussion.(gradual) (所给词的适当形式填空) 82. Clear rules helped create a more ________ (include) environment for every participant. (所给词的适当形式填空) 83. This time tomorrow, I ________ the welcoming ceremony. (attend) (所给词的适当形式填空) 84. By the time the coach arrived, all the equipment ________ (prepare). (所给词的适当形式填空) 85. When the students returned, their weekly goals ________ on the wall. (display) (所给词的适当形式填空) 86. At eight yesterday evening, old photographs ________ for the digital archive. (scan) (所给词的适当形式填空) 87. The little girl had no choice but _________ at home to wait for her parents’ coming back. (stay) (所给词的适当形式填空) 88. Time _________, he shall go outing around the pocket park nearby. (permit) (所给词的适当形式填空) 89. Is this the reason _______he gave for absence from school yesterday? (用适当的词填空) 90. _________ we had expected, he failed in the driving test again. (用适当的词填空) 写作 第一节(满分15分) 91. 你校刚刚举办了“中华美食节”。活动中，学生们自制了各种美食，供全校师生品鉴。请你据此撰写一份新闻报道向市英语报刊社投稿，内容包括：活动情况；活动意义和反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 School Hosts DIY Chinese Food Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought I had phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet peep ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Justin, my favourite singer, is holding a concert this friday. Do you want to go with me? Indeed, but I have a very busy schedule that day. I have to attend a conference in the afternoon and meet an important client at dinner time. Thanks for letting me know. Justin, my favorite singer, is holding a concert this friday. Do you want to go with me? Indeed, but I have a very busy schedule that day. I have to attend a conference in the afternoon and meet an important client at dinner time. Thanks for letting me know. Tell me what you are looking for. IT should be at least four bedrooms in a big . sitting room. Okay, may I ask how much you would spend . no more than three hundred thousand dollars? Tell me what you are looking for. IT should be at least four bedrooms in . a big sitting room. Okay, may I ask how much you would . spend no more than three . hundred thousand dollars? Hurry up. The online lecture about space exploration starts in . fifteen minutes. relax. It's only two forty five P. M. now. We still have half an hour to log in. And tasty equipment. Oh, right, I mixed up the time. It's three fifteen in the afternoon, not three o'clock sharp. Hurry up. The online letter about space exploration starts in fifteen minutes. relax. It's only two forty five P. M. now. We still have half an hour to log in. And tasty equipment. Oh. right. I mixed up the time. It's three fifteen in the afternoon, not three o'clock sharp. Emily, which restaurant do you usually go to? Greens. i've heard IT. It's pretty good. Oh, IT said. A new restaurant opened nearby with much Better decoration and reasonable Price. I know, but it's too noisy there for me. Emily, which restaurant do you usually go to? Greens? I've heard IT. It's pretty good. Oh, IT said. A new restaurant opened nearby with much Better decoration and reasonable Price. I know, but it's too noisy there for me. I went back to my home village for the first time in years. I barely recognised IT, and my cousin's family turned their old house into a guest house for tourists. That's happening everywhere now. Many Young people start online businesses in their hometowns. These places are full of life and opportunities. I went back to my home village for the first time in years. I barely recognised IT, and my cousin's family turned their old house into a guest house for tourists. That's happening everywhere now. Many Young people start online businesses in their hometowns. These places are full of life and opportunities. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Happy home hotel, how may I assist you? Hello. this is jack thomson. I checked out the day before yesterday from room three zero six and realized I left my office key in the room. mr. Thomson, just to confirm, you checked in on october six and checked out at nine AM. On october eighth. correct? Yes, that's right. Our cleaning log only mentions finding a card. No keys were reported found. That's IT. My office uses an access card. It's White. Okay. i've sent you an email, sir, please reply with your mAiling address, and i'll arranged to have IT sent back to you. Happy home hotel. How may I assist you? Hello. this is jack thomson. I checked out the day before yesterday from room three zero six and realized I left my office key in the room. mr. Thomson, just to confirm, you checked in on october six and checked out at nine AM. On october eighth. correct? Yes, that's right. Our cleaning log only mentions finding a card. No keys were reported found. That's IT. My office uses an access card. It's White. OK. I've sent you an email, sir, please reply with your mAiling address and i'll arranged to have IT sent back to you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, I heard . you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP. IT collects hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists at sara. I can dollar them to watch offline . IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your schoolwork? Besides ted. I often use con academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. It's real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to downloaded IT right now. Thanks for your sharing, john. I heard you made a nice speech at school. How did you improve your public speaking skills? It's thanks to ted, a useful free APP. IT collects hundreds of talks from the world's most famous thinkers, leaders, artists, sea. I can download them to watch offline . IT seems that online learning apps are really great. absolutely. They show me a new way of learning. Which APP do you think is the best for your school work? Besides ted, I often use kon academy. IT allows me to learn almost anything for free. IT covers many subjects. Its real magic is that IT allows me to create my own learning plan. That's great. I'm going to download IT right now. Thanks for your sharing. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john burger. A, T, S, T. Actually. it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a novel? No. but IT reads like a story book. Burger starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old edition. The new one has Better photos and . clearer print. thanks. We will get the new one. Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john burger. ATS, A big. actually, it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me that they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a novel? nope. But IT reads like a storybook. Burgers starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old addition. The new one has Better photos and . clearer print. Things will get the new one. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, jake, how are you? Hi Sally. I'm great. I'm going on holiday next week. really. Are you going with your family? My . parents are working so they can't come. I'm going with my friend and his family. Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? Well, there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast, and I liked the idea of a city break, but I chose a mountain holiday in canada. So there won't be any shops or a nearby town. I don't know, but IT doesn't matter. It's next to a lake. So we are planning to go swimming and voting. That sounds great. When do you leave our . flight leaves on the eleventh of August? We're staying there for seven days, so we're coming back on the eighteenth. IT sounds really good. Have you packed your . things yet? Not yet. I've got to buy some new clothes first. Hello, jake. How are you? Hi Sally. I'm great. I'm going on holiday next week. really. Are you going with your family? My parents are working so they can't come. I'm going with my friend and his family. Lucky you. So where are you going for the holiday? Well, there were different places to choose from. One was on the coast, and I liked the idea of a city break, but I chose a mountain holiday in canada. So there won't be any shops or a nearby town. I don't know, but IT doesn't matter. It's next to a lake. So we are planning to go swimming . and voting. That sounds great. When do you leave . our flight leaves on the eleventh of August? We're staying there for seven days, so we're coming back on the eighteenth. S IT sounds really good. Have you packed your things yet? Not yet. I've got to buy some new clothes first. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Over the summer, I came across a notice for a community senior and teen program. IT paired up teenagers with neighbours over sixty. So I decided to give this a shot. That's how I got matched with mrs. Brown, who lives alone. A few streets over, the rules were pretty straight forward. Visit mrs. Brown every tuesday and saturday afternoon for about an hour each time. Most of our sessions were about me helping her with tech stuff, like using her phone to message, shop online or scan old photos into a digital album. I still remember her laugh when SHE finally sent that album to her daughter all by herself. We also had to turn in a short community memory each week based on our chats. At first I thought I was kind of a pointless assignment, but hearing mrs. Brown's stories about the neighborhood back in the day made me realize something a community isn't just houses and streets, its built from all these little memories that people Carry with them. Over the summer, I came across a notice for a community senior and teen program IT pair up teenagers with neighbours over sixty. So I decided to give this a shot. That's how I got matched with mrs. Brown, who lives alone. A few streets over, the rules were pretty straight forward. Visit mrs. Brown every tuesday and saturday afternoon for about an hour. Each time. Most of our sessions were about me helping her with tech stuff, like using her phone to message, shop online or scan old photos into a digital album. I still remember her laugh when SHE finally sent that album to her daughter all by herself. We also had to turn in a short community memory each week based on our chats. At first I thought I was kind of a pointless assignment, but here ing, mrs. Brown's stories about the neighborhood back in the day made me realize something. A community isn't just houses and streets. It's built from all these little memories that people Carry with them. 听力部分到此结束。