精品解析：福建漳州市龙海区程溪中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 班级________姓名________座号________成绩________ I.听力30% 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What has happened to Michael's family? A. They have bought a new car. B. They have moved into a new apartment. C. They have opened a new shop. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting on WeChat. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will Michael hand in his report? A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He planted trees. B. He visited a museum. C. He cleaned up a park. 11. How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How does Jane come to school now? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 13. Why does Jane like riding to school? A. because it’s green and healthy. B. Because it’s faster. C. Because it’s cheaper. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What was Jack doing when Helen called him? A. He was watching TV. B. He was sleeping. C. He was doing his homework. 15.Where will they meet on Saturday? A. At the Old People’s Home. B. At the school gate. C. At the park. 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据所听到的内容完成小题，每空一词。 (短文读两遍) 16. The “Green School” program started ________ month. 17. All the students are ________ to sorting the rubbish now. 18. More than ________ young trees have been planted around the playground. 19. Many students go to school by bike ________ of by car. 20. The “Green Star” award will be given to ten students this ________. II.单项选择题15% 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. With the ________ of science, our life is becoming better and better. A. develop B. developing C. development 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，我们的生活正变得越来越好。 develop发展，动词；developing发展中的，形容词；development发展，名词。固定搭配with the development of表示“随着……的发展”，the后需要接名词。 2. Great changes ________ in my hometown in the past ten years. A. have taken place B. took place C. have been taken place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 have taken place现在完成时；took place一般过去时；have been taken place错误形式。根据时间标志词“in the past ten years”可知，本句动作从过去持续到现在，要用现在完成时，take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。 3. My grandparents ________ the life in the city now. A. used to B. are used to C. use to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母现在已经习惯了城市里的生活。 used to过去常常做某事（后接动词原形，表过去的习惯现在已停止）；are used to习惯于（后接名词/动名词，表对事物的适应状态）；use to为错误表达，无单独的固定用法。根据句中时间状语“now”以及后面的名词短语“the life in the city”可知，此处表达“现在习惯于城市生活”，应填are used to。 4. —Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你做完你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我已经完成了。 already已经（多用于肯定句）；yet还、已经（多用于疑问句和否定句句末）。第一空位于疑问句末尾，用yet；第二空在肯定句，助动词“have”之后，用already。 5. A true friend always ________ your feelings. A. cares about B. cares for C. takes care 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友总是关心你的感受。 cares about关心/在乎（侧重于情感上的挂念和重视）；cares for照顾/喜欢（侧重于生活上的照料或喜爱）；takes care小心/注意（通常单独使用或与of连用，take care of意为照顾）。根据“your feelings”可知，此处指朋友在情感上对你的重视和关怀，cares about符合语境。 6. My home is ________ the school, so I have to take a bus every day. A. far away from B. next to C. behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家离学校很远，所以我每天不得不搭公车。 far away from离……远；next to紧挨着；behind在……后面。根据“so I have to take a bus every day”可知，学校离家远，所以得乘坐公交车，far away from符合语境。 7. This old photo often ________ me ________ my childhood. A. reminds; to B. remembers; of C. reminds; of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张旧照片常常使我想起我的童年。 remind sb. to后常接动词原形；remember主语通常是人；remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。主语This old photo是物，often提示一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，结合句意可知应用reminds...of。 8. You should work harder to ________ the top students in your class. A. keep in touch with B. keep up with C. get on with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该更加努力学习，以便跟上你班里的尖子生。 keep in touch with联系；keep up with跟上；get on with和……相处。根据“work harder”可知付出努力是为了不被落下，语境需要表达“跟上”的含义，keep up with符合这一逻辑。 9. —Wow, your AI translation glasses look so cool and brand new! —Thanks! But actually, I ________ them for over a year. A. have bought B. have had C. bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你的 AI 翻译眼镜看起来又酷又崭新！——谢谢！但实际上我已经拥有它们一年多了。 have bought已经买了，为现在完成时；have had已经拥有，为现在完成时；bought买了，为一般过去时。句中“for over a year”是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词需用延续性动词。buy是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，需转换为延续性动词have，其现在完成时结构为have had。 10. The problem is very difficult, so ________ students can work it out in our class. A. few B. a few C. little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道题非常难，所以我们班里几乎没有学生能解出来。 few很少/几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；a few一些/几个（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）；little很少/几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）。 根据“The problem is very difficult”可知，因为题目难，所以能解出来的学生应该很少。students是可数名词复数，且此处表达否定含义（几乎没人能做出来），应用few。 11. The meeting room is crowded ________ people. A. about B. with C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议室里挤满了人。 考查介词辨析。about 关于；with 带有，伴随；of 属于……的。根据“The meeting room is crowded”可知，此处表示会议室里挤满了人，be crowded with表示“挤满，充满……”，符合语境。故选B。 12. The new library ________ since last May. A. has opened B. has been open C. has been opened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新图书馆自去年五月以来一直开放。 本句是现在完成时，时间状语“since last May”表示从过去持续到现在，要求谓语动词具有延续性。open作动词是瞬间动作，不能与时间段连用，需转化为系表结构be open表示状态。应填has been open。 13. —How about seeing a film tonight? —________. A. Sounds well B. That sound good C. Sounds like a good idea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚去看电影怎么样？——听起来是个好主意。 well作形容词时多指身体好；That sound good语法错误；Sounds like a good idea是接受建议的常用交际用语。回答“How about...”提出的建议时，常用省略句，主语It/That可省略，谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds；sound为系动词，后接形容词good，不能用副词well。 14. The population of Jilin City is larger than ________ of many other cities in Jilin Province. A. it B. that C. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉林市的人口比吉林省其他许多城市的人口都要多。 it它；that那；those那些。在比较级句中，为了避免重复，常用that指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词，用those指代复数名词，it指代同一对象。此处指代其他城市的population，属于同类不同物，且population为不可数名词，应用that代替。 15. — Could you tell me ________? — In three days. A. how often they go to the countryside B. how long they stayed in New York C. how soon they will go to see the children 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们多久之后去看孩子吗？——在三天后。 考查宾语从句。how often they go to the countryside他们多久去乡下一次；how long they stayed in New York他们在纽约待了多长时间；how soon they will go to see the children他们将多久之后去看孩子。根据答语“In three days（三天之后）”可知，宾语从句引导词应该是how soon “多久之后”，故选C。 III.完形填空15% 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My hometown is a small town. It has changed a lot ____16____. In the ____17____, people lived in old and small houses. There were no tall buildings. The transport was not good. People ____18____ walked or rode bikes to go out. It took them a long time to go to the city. Now things are quite different. Many new and tall buildings have appeared. People can take the bus or the ____19____ to travel around. The streets are wide and clean. Some families even have their own ____20____. I often go to the ____21____ with my family at weekends. We can enjoy the ____22____ and have a good time there. Last summer, my family took a ____23____ to Sanya. We went there by plane. It was my first time to take a plane. I felt very ____24____. We ate delicious seafood and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. It was a wonderful trip. I love my hometown. I hope it will become more and more beautiful and people will live a ____25____ life. 16. A. now B. then C. before 17. A. future B. present C. past 18. A. only B. also C. never 19. A. underground B. ship C. train 20. A. bikes B. cars C. buses 21. A. theme park B. zoo C. supermarket 22. A. cartoons B. views C. shows 23. A. trip B. walk C. rest 24. A. sad B. excited C. tired 25. A. hard B. happy C. poor 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者家乡的巨大变化，对比过去与现在的交通和生活，分享周末休闲及暑假旅行经历，表达对家乡未来的美好祝愿。 【16题详解】 句意：它现在变化很大。 根据“It has changed”可知本句时态是现在完成时，强调对现在的影响，且下文对比了过去，可知此处指“现在”，now“现在”符合语境，then“那时”、before“以前”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：在过去，人们住在旧小房子里。 根据后文“people lived in old and small houses”描述过去的生活状况，固定搭配in the past意为“在过去”，past“过去”符合语境，future“未来”、present“现在”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：人们仅仅走路或骑自行车出门。 根据上文“The transport was not good.”可知过去交通不便，人们外出只能步行或者骑车，only“只，仅仅”符合语境，also“也”、never “从不”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：人们可以乘公交车或地铁四处旅行。 根据“travel around”及城市交通语境，地铁是常见的现代市内交通工具。underground“地铁”符合语境，ship“轮船”、train“火车”均不适合市内日常出行。 【20题详解】 句意：有些家庭甚至拥有了自己的汽车。 根据“Some families even have their own”可知是家庭私人拥有的车辆，cars“小汽车”符合语境，bikes“自行车”前文已经提及，buses“公交车”属于公共交通工具，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：周末我经常和家人去主题公园。 根据后文“We can enjoy the…and have a good time there.” 可知这是可以游玩欣赏景色的地方，theme park“主题公园”符合语境，zoo“动物园”、supermarket“超市”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我们可以欣赏风景并玩得开心。 根据“enjoy the”以及在主题公园游玩的语境，enjoy the views是固定搭配，意为“欣赏风景”，views“风景”符合语境，cartoons“卡通”、shows“演出”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我家去三亚旅行。 根据后文“We went there by plane. It was my first time to take a plane.”可知是外出游玩，固定搭配take a trip意为去旅行，trip“旅行”符合语境，walk“散步”、rest“休息” 均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：我感到非常兴奋。 根据前文“It was my first time to take a plane.”第一次乘坐飞机，可推断内心十分激动，excited“兴奋的”符合语境，sad“伤心的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我希望它会变得越来越美丽，人们过上幸福的生活。 根据“I hope it will become more and more beautiful”，期盼家乡越来越好，人们过上幸福生活，happy“幸福的”符合语境，hard“艰难的”、poor“贫穷的”均不符合。 IV.阅读理解 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共4篇短文，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (A) Do you want to learn more about our school? We have many clubs! Let’s have a look! Chinese Kung Fu Club Do you like kung fu? Come to learn Chinese kung fu with us! You will become stronger and learn how to protect yourself. Our nice teachers will show you different kung fu movements (动作) in a safe way. Time: 9:00-12:00 on Saturday morning Tel: 285-0392 Chinese Dancing Club Do you like dancing? Come and learn Chinese dance movements with us! Everyone is welcome. You will have a lot of fun, make new friends and also learn some cool movements with your new friends. Time: 3:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Tel: 285-2310 Chinese Chess Club Chinese chess is not a game just for old people. Students can also learn a lot from this game, and it will make you cleverer! Join this club to have a great time with new friends! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Saturday afternoon Tel: 285-7614 Chinese Painting Club If you are a fan of art, come and join the Chinese Painting Club! We will take you to the great world of Chinese paintings. Our teachers will teach you how to use maobi to paint beautiful pictures. Time: 9:00-12:00 on Sunday morning Tel: 285-2585 26. What number can Tina call if she wants to learn kung fu movements? A. 285-0392. B. 285-2310. C. 285-7614. D. 285-2585. 27. What can you do if you join the Chinese Dancing Club? ①Have fun. ②Protect yourself. ③Make new friends. ④ Learn cool movements. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 28. When can Tony come if he wants to learn Chinese chess? A. At 5:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 4:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 3:00 on Saturday afternoon. D. At 4:00 on Saturday afternoon. 29. What club can Lisa join if she is interested in art? A. Chinese Kung Fu Club. B. Chinese Dancing Club. C. Chinese Chess Club. D. Chinese Painting Club. 30. What can we know from the text? A. Learning Chinese kung fu is not safe. B. Only old people can learn Chinese chess. C. Everyone is welcome to join Chinese Dancing Club. D. Chinese Painting Club will teach you how to use crayons. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个中国传统文化主题俱乐部，分别为中国功夫社、中国舞蹈社、中国象棋社、中国画社，说明了各俱乐部的活动内容、活动时间与联系电话。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。“Chinese Kung Fu Club”部分“Tel: 285-0392”明确提到想要学习中国功夫可以拨打该电话。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。“Chinese Dancing Club”部分“You will have a lot of fun, make new friends and also learn some cool movements with your new friends.”明确提到加入中国舞蹈社可以获得乐趣、结交新朋友、学习酷炫动作，对应序号①③④。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。“Chinese Chess Club”部分“Time: 4:00-5:00 on Saturday afternoon”明确提到中国象棋社的活动时间为周六下午四点到五点，Tony可以在周六下午四点前来参与。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。“Chinese Painting Club”部分“If you are a fan of art, come and join the Chinese Painting Club!”明确提到对艺术感兴趣可以加入中国画社。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。“Chinese Dancing Club”部分第三句“Everyone is welcome.”明确提到所有人都可以加入中国舞蹈社。 (B) My grandfather often tells me about his childhood in a small village. At that time, life was hard. There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people lived in old houses. Children had to walk two hours to school. There were no TVs or phones, so people got news from the radio. Great changes have taken place since then. Now a wide road runs through the village, and a high-speed railway station is only ten kilometers away. Almost every family has moved into a new apartment. Children go to school by school bus, and they can study online with computers. What makes my grandfather happiest is the environment. Years ago, people cut down many trees, and the river was polluted. Thanks to the “Green Countryside” program, villagers have planted thousands of trees. The river is clean again, and birds have come back. “When I was young, I dreamed of a better life,” my grandfather says with a smile. “Now my dream has come true. But you should remember: a good life doesn’t come easily. You must work hard to keep it.” 31. When the grandfather was young, people in the village got news from ________. A. the TV B. the radio C. the Internet 32. Now the children in the village go to school ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by school bus 33. What problem did the village have years ago? A. The river was polluted. B. There was no road at all. C. People had no houses. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The grandfather’s dream of a better life has come true. B. There is a high-speed railway station in the village. C. The river in the village is still polluted. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Life in the village was easy in the past. B. Young people should move to big cities. C. A good life comes from hard work. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过爷爷的回忆，对比了村庄过去艰苦的生活条件与现在发生的巨大变化，涵盖了交通、居住及环境的改善，最后借爷爷的话点明美好生活需要努力奋斗的核心主题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There were no TVs or phones, so people got news from the radio.”可知，爷爷年轻时，村里没有电视和电话，人们通过收音机获取新闻。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Children go to school by school bus...”可知，现在村里的孩子乘坐校车去上学。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Years ago, people cut down many trees, and the river was polluted.”可知，多年前村庄存在树木被砍伐和河水被污染的问题。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Now my dream has come true.”可知，爷爷对美好生活的梦想现在已经实现了。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“a good life doesn’t come easily. You must work hard to keep it.”可知，文章旨在告诉我们美好的生活来自辛勤的劳动，需要努力去维持。 (C) When Zhu Liang returned to China after 10 years abroad, he didn’t realize the changes in the traffic rules. On his first day back, he almost caused an accident by not stopping for pedestrians (行人) at a crosswalk. He got a 200-yuan ticket from the traffic officer for failing to yield. The next day, because he didn’t know electric (电动的) bikes now needed license plates (车牌), a traffic officer stopped him. Later, when he saw children wearing helmets—something he’d forgotten to buy, his face turned red. At bus stops, he kept missing buses because he didn’t understand the new electronic payment system. His cousin had to teach him how to scan QR codes (二维码) with his phone. After two weeks, Zhu Liang got used to the life in China. He carries his phone for payments, always stops for pedestrians, and wears a helmet. “China’s transportation has become so modern,” he thought. The experience taught him that even in his hometown, he still had lots to learn. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Why did Zhu Liang get a ticket of 200 yuan? A. For riding an electric bike. B. For not stopping for pedestrians. C. For not wearing a helmet. D. For no license plates. 37. What did Zhu Liang forget to buy for his electric bike ride? A. License plates. B. QR codes. C. Helmets. D. Phones. 38. What does the underlined word “yield” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. To produce something. B. To repair vehicles. C. To drive very fast. D. To stop and let others go first. 39. What happened the next day after Zhu Liang got a 200-yuan ticket? A. He learned about electric bike rules. B. He missed many buses. C. He bought a helmet. D. He scanned QR codes. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to use electronic payments. B. Police officers’ daily work. C. Differences between bikes and cars. D. A man getting used to new traffic rules. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了朱良回国后因不熟悉新交通规则而遇到麻烦，最终适应现代交通生活的故事，体现了国内交通现代化的发展。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“On his first day back, he almost caused an accident by not stopping for pedestrians (行人) at a crosswalk. He got a 200-yuan ticket from the traffic officer for failing to yield.”可知，他因没礼让行人而被罚款200元。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Later, when he saw children wearing helmets—something he’d forgotten to buy, his face turned red.”可知，他忘了买头盔。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“not stopping for pedestrians (行人) at a crosswalk. He got a 200-yuan ticket from the traffic officer for failing to yield.”提到他未在人行横道前为行人停车、险些引发事故，可推知yield此处的含义是停车让他人先行。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The next day, because he didn’t know electric (电动的) bikes now needed license plates (车牌), a traffic officer stopped him. ”可知，第二天他因不了解电动自行车规则被拦下，接触到电动车相关规定。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述朱良回国后逐渐适应中国新交通规则的过程。 第二节 (D) 阅读下面短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次 Do you want to be a green teenager? Here are some easy ways. ____41____ For example, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of asking your parents to drive you. Second, save energy at home. ____42____ Third, sort your rubbish. Put paper, plastic and glass into different bins so that they can be recycled. ____43____ It is bad for the environment. Fourth, plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and cool. ____44____. Finally, tell your family and friends about the importance of protecting the environment. ____45____ Remember, small actions can make a big difference. A. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. B. First, travel in a green way. C. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. D. If everyone does something, our world will be greener. E. You can also plant trees with your family on Tree-Planting Day. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成为“绿色青少年”的几种简单方法，包括绿色出行、节约能源、垃圾分类、植树以及向身边的人宣传环保的重要性。 【41题详解】 根据下文“For example, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of asking your parents to drive you.”可知，此处应引出“绿色出行”这一方法。选项B“First, travel in a green way.”符合语境，且与下文举例形成呼应。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Second, save energy at home.”可知，此处应具体说明如何在家节约能源。选项A“Turn off the lights when you leave a room.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据下文“It is bad for the environment.”可知，此处应说明乱扔垃圾对环境有害。选项C“Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.”符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Fourth, plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and cool.”可知，此处应进一步说明植树的相关内容。选项E“You can also plant trees with your family on Tree-Planting Day.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Finally, tell your family and friends about the importance of protecting the environment.”以及下文“Remember, small actions can make a big difference.”可知，此处应总结每个人都能为环保出一份力。选项D“If everyone does something, our world will be greener.”符合语境。 V.完成句子10% 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The two countries reached an ________ (agree) to make peace. 【答案】agreement 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个国家达成了和解的协议。不定冠词an后需接名词，agree的名词形式是agreement，reach an agreement“达成协议”，故填agreement。 47. Most people considered such experiences ________ (forget). 【答案】 unforgettable 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人认为这样的经历是难忘的。此处用形容词作宾语补足语，修饰experiences。根据语境“such experiences”以及“most people considered”可知，这些经历是令人难忘的。forget的形容词形式是unforgettable，意为“难忘的”。 48. People have fun ________ (chat) online. 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在网上聊天很开心。句中“have fun”后接动词时，常用结构为“have fun doing sth.”，表示“做某事很开心”，括号内所给词为“chat”，其动名词形式为“chatting”，故填chatting。 49. I prefer ________ (live) in the quiet countryside. 【答案】living##to live 【解析】 【详解】句意：我更喜欢住在安静的乡下。固定搭配prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth.都可表示“更喜欢做某事”，动词用不定式或动名词形式。结合括号提示live，故填living/to live。 50. The ________ (enjoy) of my childhood filled my mind. 【答案】enjoyment 【解析】 【详解】句意：童年的快乐充满了我的脑海。空格处应是名词作主语，括号内所给词为“enjoy”，其名词形式“enjoyment”表示“快乐”，为不可数名词，故填enjoyment。 51. Now we often make ________ (pay) by WeChat. 【答案】payments 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们经常用微信付款。句中“make”为动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，pay的名词形式是payment，此处表示泛指，用复数形式payments。 52. When my mom came back, I was busy ________ (study) . 【答案】studying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妈妈回来时，我正忙于学习。句中“was busy”为固定结构be busy doing sth.（忙于做某事），后面需要接动词的动名词形式。study变动名词，直接在词尾加-ing。 53. There is no ________ (argue) about building the new lab. 【答案】arguing##argument 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于建造新实验室这件事没有什么可争论的。句子缺主语，argue为动词，可以用动名词作主语，固定句型There is no doing sth.，意为“做某事没有意义 / 不可能 / 毋庸置疑”，argue的动名词形式是arguing。也可以用名词作主语，argue的名词形式为argument，there is no argument，意为 “没有争论 / 没有异议”。故填arguing/argument。 54. People should keep up with the changes in ________ (today) world. 【答案】today’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们应该跟上当今世界的变化。句中“in ______ world”表示“在……的世界里”，原文给出的today在这里为名词，空处需要填入名词所有格修饰名词world，故填today’s。 55. They couldn’t help ________ (laugh) when they listened to the joke. 【答案】laughing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们听这个笑话的时候忍不住笑了出来。固定搭配can’t help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”，这里的动词需要使用动名词形式，laugh的动名词形式为laughing。 情景交际10% 56. —________________________________? —I have just come back from my hometown. 【答案】 Where have you been 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I have just come back from my hometown.”（我刚从家乡回来。）可知，说话人已经回来了，问句应询问对方刚才去了哪里。在现在完成时中，have been to表示“去过某地（现在已经回来了）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。因为对方已经回来，所以“Where have you been”符合语境。 57. —________________________________? —We moved here two months ago. 【答案】 When did you move here 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“We moved here two months ago”可知，问句是询问对方搬到这里的时间。英语中询问过去动作发生的时间常用“When did you...?”的句型，符合语境。故填When did you move here。 58. —Have you visited Jiuzhaigou recently? —________________________________. I have been busy with my studies these days. 【答案】 No, I haven’t 【解析】 【详解】根据答句后半部分“I have been busy with my studies these days”可知，回答者最近没有去九寨沟，因此对“Have you visited...”应作否定回答。英语中对现在完成时一般疑问句的否定回答用“No, I haven’t.”。 59. —How about having a picnic together this weekend? —________________________________. 【答案】 Good idea 【解析】 【详解】问句“How about…?”是提出建议，回答者应回应建议。常用表达为“Good idea”。 60. —Why do you like living in the countryside? —________________________________. 【答案】 Because the air is fresh 【解析】 【详解】问句由Why引导，询问原因，答语通常用Because引导。结合countryside“乡下”的环境特点，“空气新鲜”是喜欢住在乡下的理由之一。因此“Because the air is fresh”符合语境。 VI.看图写话10% 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. (提示词: take place, hometown) ________________________________________________________________ 62. (提示词: plant trees, last week) ________________________________________________________________ 63. (提示词: touch, by) ________________________________________________________________ 64. (提示词: go, instead of) ________________________________________________________________ 65. (提示词: clean up, weekends) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 62. They planted trees last week. 63. We can keep in touch by phone. 64. He goes to school by bike instead of by car. 65. They clean up the park on weekends. 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“take place, hometown”可知，本句可表达为“我的家乡发生了巨大的变化”。变化是过去发生并持续到现在的结果，用现在完成时。句子结构为主语(Great changes)+谓语(have taken place)+地点状语(in my hometown).故填Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 【62题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“plant trees, last week”可知，本句可表达为“他们上周种了树”。时间状语“last week”是明显的过去时间标志词，用一般过去时。句子结构为主语(They)+谓语动词过去式(planted)+宾语( trees)+时间状语(last week).故填They planted trees last week. 【63题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“touch, by”可知，本句可表达为“我们可以通过电话保持联系”。句子结构为主语(We)+谓语(can keep in touch)+方式状语(by phone).故填We can keep in touch by phone. 【64题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“go, instead of”可知，本句可表达为“他骑自行车去学校而不是坐汽车”。描述日常习惯，用一般现在时。句子结构为主语(He)+谓语(goes to school)+方式状语(by bike instead of by car).故填He goes to school by bike instead of by car. 【65题详解】 根据图片以及提示词“clean up, weekends”可知，本句可表达为“他们在周末打扫公园”。表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时。句子结构为主语(They)+谓语(clean up)+宾语(the park)+时间状语(on weekends).故填They clean up the park on weekends. VII.短文填空10% 阅读下面短文，根据语境或提示，填入恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯、语法正确。 Great changes ____66____ (take) place in Beijing over the last twenty years. ____67____ the past, big families were crowded into small houses, and the streets were narrow. People didn’t have mobile phones, so they ____68____ (write) letters to keep in touch with each other. Open-air movies used to be the only form of ____69____ (entertainment) . Now everything is different. With the ____70____ (develop) of technology, life has become much easier. Our country ____71____ (make) great achievements since its opening-up, and there have been great ____72____ (improve) in medical treatment. More and more people ____73____ (move) into new apartments already. The high-speed railway ____74____ (be) in use since 2008. In any case, we should keep up with the ____75____ (change) world. 【答案】66. have taken 67. In 68. wrote 69. entertainment 70. development 71. has made 72. improvements 73. have moved 74. has been 75. changing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述北京二十年来的巨大变迁，对比往昔与当下人们在住房、通讯、娱乐、医疗、交通等生活层面的不同，提醒人们紧跟不断变化的世界。 【66题详解】 句意：在过去的二十年里，北京发生了巨大的变化。“over the last twenty years”给出时间提示，句子要用现在完成时，主语“Great changes”是复数，需用动词take的现在完成时形式。 【67题详解】 句意：在过去，大家庭挤在狭小的房子里，街道也很狭窄。“in the past”是固定短语，用来描述过去的情况，此处需用介词构成这个固定搭配。 【68题详解】 句意：人们没有手机，所以他们写信互相联系。前面分句时态为一般过去时，本句讲述过去的行为，需用动词write的过去式。 【69题详解】 句意：露天电影曾经是唯一的娱乐形式。介词“of”后面要接名词，此处需用名词entertainment原形。 【70题详解】 句意：随着科技的发展，生活变得容易得多。定冠词“the”后面要接名词，此处需用develop对应的名词形式。 【71题详解】 句意：自改革开放以来，我们国家取得了伟大成就，医疗方面也有很大改善。“since its opening-up”作为时间提示，句子用现在完成时，主语“Our country”为单数，需用make的现在完成时形式。 【72题详解】 句意：自改革开放以来，我们国家取得了伟大成就，医疗方面也有很大改善。形容词“great”后接名词，此处需用improve的名词复数形式。 【73题详解】 句意：越来越多的人已经搬进新公寓。“already”作为提示词，句子使用现在完成时，主语“More and more people”是复数，需用move的现在完成时形式。 【74题详解】 句意：高铁自2008年投入使用。“since 2008”给出时间提示，句子用现在完成时，主语“The high-speed railway”是单数，需用be的现在完成时形式。 【75题详解】 句意：无论如何，我们应当跟上这个不断变化的世界。名词“world”前需要形容词作定语，此处需用change的形容词形式。 VIII.96.书面表达15% 76. 最近大同小区完成了旧社区升级改造，这个改造给小区居民的生活带来了很大的改变。假如你是李华，亲历了小区变化，请结合以下几个方面，以Changes in My community为题写一篇英语短文。写作提示： ●描述改造前后的变化 (如环境、设施等) 。 ●对比改造前后的生活体验 (如邻里关系、活动空间等) 。 ●表达你的感受 (是否满意) 写作要求： 1.文中必须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80-100词左右。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 提示词：renovation (翻新) ，gray，broken，fitness equipment (健身器材) ，convenient，environment， Changes in My Community My community used to be noisy and crowded, but after the renovation, it became ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Changes in My Community My community used to be noisy and crowded, but after the renovation, it became quiet and beautiful. The gray walls were painted brightly, and the broken roads were fixed. Also, more trees and flowers were planted. Now, there is new fitness equipment in the garden for us to use. In the past, people rarely talked with each other. However, now neighbors often chat and exercise together in the square. The environment is much cleaner and life is more convenient. I feel very satisfied with these changes. Living here makes me happy and proud. It is a wonderful place to live. I really love my new community. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：①改造前后小区环境、设施的变化；②改造前后邻里关系、活动空间等生活体验对比；③表达个人感受，说明是否满意 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数 80–100 词左右，开头已给出，必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 按 “三段式” 梳理结构： 开头段：引出小区翻新，介绍环境与基础设施的前后变化； 主体段：对比改造前后邻里交往情况、公共活动空间带来的生活体验变化； 结尾段：表达自己对小区改造的满意感受，抒发内心的喜悦。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：改造前后环境、设施变化 变化：gray walls, broken roads, plant more trees and flowers, new fitness equipment, old dark walls, worn paths, add more plants, new sports facilities...等 要点二：邻里关系、生活体验对比 对比：rarely talked with each other, chat and exercise together, cleaner environment, more convenient, seldom communicated, talk and do sports together, tidier surroundings, easier for daily life...等 要点三：个人感受 感受：feel satisfied with these changes, happy and proud, a wonderful place to live, love my new community, be pleased with the improvements, glad and proud, a great place to stay, enjoy living in the community...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷 班级________姓名________座号________成绩________ I.听力30% 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What has happened to Michael's family? A. They have bought a new car. B. They have moved into a new apartment. C. They have opened a new shop. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting on WeChat. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When will Michael hand in his report? A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He planted trees. B. He visited a museum. C. He cleaned up a park. 11. How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 听对话，回答小题。 12. How does Jane come to school now? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 13. Why does Jane like riding to school? A. because it’s green and healthy. B. Because it’s faster. C. Because it’s cheaper. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What was Jack doing when Helen called him? A. He was watching TV. B. He was sleeping. C. He was doing his homework. 15.Where will they meet on Saturday? A. At the Old People’s Home. B. At the school gate. C. At the park. 第三节 听下面一段短文，根据所听到的内容完成小题，每空一词。 (短文读两遍) 16. The “Green School” program started ________ month. 17. All the students are ________ to sorting the rubbish now. 18. More than ________ young trees have been planted around the playground. 19. Many students go to school by bike ________ of by car. 20. The “Green Star” award will be given to ten students this ________. II.单项选择题15% 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. With the ________ of science, our life is becoming better and better. A. develop B. developing C. development 2. Great changes ________ in my hometown in the past ten years. A. have taken place B. took place C. have been taken place 3. My grandparents ________ the life in the city now. A. used to B. are used to C. use to 4. —Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet 5. A true friend always ________ your feelings. A. cares about B. cares for C. takes care 6. My home is ________ the school, so I have to take a bus every day. A. far away from B. next to C. behind 7. This old photo often ________ me ________ my childhood. A. reminds; to B. remembers; of C. reminds; of 8. You should work harder to ________ the top students in your class. A. keep in touch with B. keep up with C. get on with 9. —Wow, your AI translation glasses look so cool and brand new! —Thanks! But actually, I ________ them for over a year. A. have bought B. have had C. bought 10. The problem is very difficult, so ________ students can work it out in our class. A. few B. a few C. little 11. The meeting room is crowded ________ people. A. about B. with C. of 12. The new library ________ since last May. A. has opened B. has been open C. has been opened 13. —How about seeing a film tonight? —________. A. Sounds well B. That sound good C. Sounds like a good idea 14. The population of Jilin City is larger than ________ of many other cities in Jilin Province. A. it B. that C. those 15. — Could you tell me ________? — In three days. A. how often they go to the countryside B. how long they stayed in New York C. how soon they will go to see the children III.完形填空15% 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My hometown is a small town. It has changed a lot ____16____. In the ____17____, people lived in old and small houses. There were no tall buildings. The transport was not good. People ____18____ walked or rode bikes to go out. It took them a long time to go to the city. Now things are quite different. Many new and tall buildings have appeared. People can take the bus or the ____19____ to travel around. The streets are wide and clean. Some families even have their own ____20____. I often go to the ____21____ with my family at weekends. We can enjoy the ____22____ and have a good time there. Last summer, my family took a ____23____ to Sanya. We went there by plane. It was my first time to take a plane. I felt very ____24____. We ate delicious seafood and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. It was a wonderful trip. I love my hometown. I hope it will become more and more beautiful and people will live a ____25____ life. 16. A. now B. then C. before 17. A. future B. present C. past 18. A. only B. also C. never 19. A. underground B. ship C. train 20. A. bikes B. cars C. buses 21. A. theme park B. zoo C. supermarket 22. A. cartoons B. views C. shows 23. A. trip B. walk C. rest 24. A. sad B. excited C. tired 25. A. hard B. happy C. poor IV.阅读理解 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共4篇短文，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (A) Do you want to learn more about our school? We have many clubs! Let’s have a look! Chinese Kung Fu Club Do you like kung fu? Come to learn Chinese kung fu with us! You will become stronger and learn how to protect yourself. Our nice teachers will show you different kung fu movements (动作) in a safe way. Time: 9:00-12:00 on Saturday morning Tel: 285-0392 Chinese Dancing Club Do you like dancing? Come and learn Chinese dance movements with us! Everyone is welcome. You will have a lot of fun, make new friends and also learn some cool movements with your new friends. Time: 3:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Tel: 285-2310 Chinese Chess Club Chinese chess is not a game just for old people. Students can also learn a lot from this game, and it will make you cleverer! Join this club to have a great time with new friends! Time: 4:00-5:00 on Saturday afternoon Tel: 285-7614 Chinese Painting Club If you are a fan of art, come and join the Chinese Painting Club! We will take you to the great world of Chinese paintings. Our teachers will teach you how to use maobi to paint beautiful pictures. Time: 9:00-12:00 on Sunday morning Tel: 285-2585 26. What number can Tina call if she wants to learn kung fu movements? A. 285-0392. B. 285-2310. C. 285-7614. D. 285-2585. 27. What can you do if you join the Chinese Dancing Club? ①Have fun. ②Protect yourself. ③Make new friends. ④ Learn cool movements. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 28. When can Tony come if he wants to learn Chinese chess? A. At 5:00 on Sunday morning. B. At 4:00 on Sunday afternoon. C. At 3:00 on Saturday afternoon. D. At 4:00 on Saturday afternoon. 29. What club can Lisa join if she is interested in art? A. Chinese Kung Fu Club. B. Chinese Dancing Club. C. Chinese Chess Club. D. Chinese Painting Club. 30. What can we know from the text? A. Learning Chinese kung fu is not safe. B. Only old people can learn Chinese chess. C. Everyone is welcome to join Chinese Dancing Club. D. Chinese Painting Club will teach you how to use crayons. (B) My grandfather often tells me about his childhood in a small village. At that time, life was hard. There was only one narrow road in the village, and most people lived in old houses. Children had to walk two hours to school. There were no TVs or phones, so people got news from the radio. Great changes have taken place since then. Now a wide road runs through the village, and a high-speed railway station is only ten kilometers away. Almost every family has moved into a new apartment. Children go to school by school bus, and they can study online with computers. What makes my grandfather happiest is the environment. Years ago, people cut down many trees, and the river was polluted. Thanks to the “Green Countryside” program, villagers have planted thousands of trees. The river is clean again, and birds have come back. “When I was young, I dreamed of a better life,” my grandfather says with a smile. “Now my dream has come true. But you should remember: a good life doesn’t come easily. You must work hard to keep it.” 31. When the grandfather was young, people in the village got news from ________. A. the TV B. the radio C. the Internet 32. Now the children in the village go to school ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by school bus 33. What problem did the village have years ago? A. The river was polluted. B. There was no road at all. C. People had no houses. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The grandfather’s dream of a better life has come true. B. There is a high-speed railway station in the village. C. The river in the village is still polluted. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Life in the village was easy in the past. B. Young people should move to big cities. C. A good life comes from hard work. (C) When Zhu Liang returned to China after 10 years abroad, he didn’t realize the changes in the traffic rules. On his first day back, he almost caused an accident by not stopping for pedestrians (行人) at a crosswalk. He got a 200-yuan ticket from the traffic officer for failing to yield. The next day, because he didn’t know electric (电动的) bikes now needed license plates (车牌), a traffic officer stopped him. Later, when he saw children wearing helmets—something he’d forgotten to buy, his face turned red. At bus stops, he kept missing buses because he didn’t understand the new electronic payment system. His cousin had to teach him how to scan QR codes (二维码) with his phone. After two weeks, Zhu Liang got used to the life in China. He carries his phone for payments, always stops for pedestrians, and wears a helmet. “China’s transportation has become so modern,” he thought. The experience taught him that even in his hometown, he still had lots to learn. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Why did Zhu Liang get a ticket of 200 yuan? A. For riding an electric bike. B. For not stopping for pedestrians. C. For not wearing a helmet. D. For no license plates. 37. What did Zhu Liang forget to buy for his electric bike ride? A. License plates. B. QR codes. C. Helmets. D. Phones. 38. What does the underlined word “yield” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. To produce something. B. To repair vehicles. C. To drive very fast. D. To stop and let others go first. 39. What happened the next day after Zhu Liang got a 200-yuan ticket? A. He learned about electric bike rules. B. He missed many buses. C. He bought a helmet. D. He scanned QR codes. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to use electronic payments. B. Police officers’ daily work. C. Differences between bikes and cars. D. A man getting used to new traffic rules. 第二节 (D) 阅读下面短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次 Do you want to be a green teenager? Here are some easy ways. ____41____ For example, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of asking your parents to drive you. Second, save energy at home. ____42____ Third, sort your rubbish. Put paper, plastic and glass into different bins so that they can be recycled. ____43____ It is bad for the environment. Fourth, plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and cool. ____44____. Finally, tell your family and friends about the importance of protecting the environment. ____45____ Remember, small actions can make a big difference. A. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. B. First, travel in a green way. C. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. D. If everyone does something, our world will be greener. E. You can also plant trees with your family on Tree-Planting Day. V.完成句子10% 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The two countries reached an ________ (agree) to make peace. 47. Most people considered such experiences ________ (forget). 48. People have fun ________ (chat) online. 49. I prefer ________ (live) in the quiet countryside. 50. The ________ (enjoy) of my childhood filled my mind. 51. Now we often make ________ (pay) by WeChat. 52. When my mom came back, I was busy ________ (study) . 53. There is no ________ (argue) about building the new lab. 54. People should keep up with the changes in ________ (today) world. 55. They couldn’t help ________ (laugh) when they listened to the joke. 情景交际10% 56. —________________________________? —I have just come back from my hometown. 57. —________________________________? —We moved here two months ago. 58. —Have you visited Jiuzhaigou recently? —________________________________. I have been busy with my studies these days. 59. —How about having a picnic together this weekend? —________________________________. 60. —Why do you like living in the countryside? —________________________________. VI.看图写话10% 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 61. (提示词: take place, hometown) ________________________________________________________________ 62. (提示词: plant trees, last week) ________________________________________________________________ 63. (提示词: touch, by) ________________________________________________________________ 64. (提示词: go, instead of) ________________________________________________________________ 65. (提示词: clean up, weekends) ________________________________________________________________ VII.短文填空10% 阅读下面短文，根据语境或提示，填入恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯、语法正确。 Great changes ____66____ (take) place in Beijing over the last twenty years. ____67____ the past, big families were crowded into small houses, and the streets were narrow. People didn’t have mobile phones, so they ____68____ (write) letters to keep in touch with each other. Open-air movies used to be the only form of ____69____ (entertainment) . Now everything is different. With the ____70____ (develop) of technology, life has become much easier. Our country ____71____ (make) great achievements since its opening-up, and there have been great ____72____ (improve) in medical treatment. More and more people ____73____ (move) into new apartments already. The high-speed railway ____74____ (be) in use since 2008. In any case, we should keep up with the ____75____ (change) world. VIII.96.书面表达15% 76. 最近大同小区完成了旧社区升级改造，这个改造给小区居民的生活带来了很大的改变。假如你是李华，亲历了小区变化，请结合以下几个方面，以Changes in My community为题写一篇英语短文。写作提示： ●描述改造前后的变化 (如环境、设施等) 。 ●对比改造前后的生活体验 (如邻里关系、活动空间等) 。 ●表达你的感受 (是否满意) 写作要求： 1.文中必须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80-100词左右。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 提示词：renovation (翻新) ，gray，broken，fitness equipment (健身器材) ，convenient，environment， Changes in My Community My community used to be noisy and crowded, but after the renovation, it became ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $