Unit 3 What do you know about different countries 核心知识（词汇+语法）（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

沪教版五年级英语上册 Unit3 What do you know about different countries? 核心知识（词汇+语法）专项训练 单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many foreign ________ come to visit the Palace Museum every year. (tourist) 2. Paris ________ lots of beautiful old buildings. (have) 3. There are several great ________ in this old European city. (museum) 4. We plan ________ the famous palace during our summer trip. (visit) 5. In the ________ part of China, it is very cold in winter. (north) 6. You can walk ________ the wide river to get to the small town. (across) 7. This kind of local food is quite ________ among young visitors. (popular) 8. Beijing is the ________ of our great country. (capital) 9. Many ________ paintings are on show in the big museum. (palace) 10. Some people go to the nearby park ________ foot after dinner. (on) Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. Beijing is the c________ of China. 2. Lots of t________ take photos in front of the Eiffel Tower. 3. This museum lies in the n________ of this old city. 4. We will v________ Big Ben when we travel to London. 5. Fish and chips is p________ food in the UK. 6. Walk a________ the street, and you will find the museum. 7. Many old kings once lived in that beautiful p________ . 8. You can go there on f________ , it is not far away. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Paris is the capital ________ France. A. in B. of C. for ( ) 2. Many tourists ________ the British Museum every year. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 3. The UK is in ________ Europe. A. / B. a C. an ( ) 4. Hainan is in the ________ of China. A. north B. south C. west ( ) 5. —How do you go to the small museum?—I go there ________ foot. A. by B. on C. in ( ) 6. Fish and chips ________ very popular in the UK. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 7. We can see many old things ________ the museum. A. inside B. cross C. across ( ) 8. This palace ________ a long history. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 9. The city is ________ the northwest of our country. A. to B. on C. in ( ) 10. Tourists like ________ photos of famous buildings. A. take B. taking C. takes 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1. on foot ____________ 2. fish and chips ____________ 3. the capital of … ____________ 4. tourist attraction ____________ 5. across the river ____________ 6. 故宫 ____________ 7. 大本钟 ____________ 8. 西北 ____________ 9. 受……欢迎 ____________ 10. 参观博物馆 ____________ Ⅱ. 用下列短语的适当形式填空 on foot, the capital of, fish and chips, visit the museum, be popular, across the city 1. London is ____________ the UK. 2. In the UK, ____________ is people’s favourite food. 3. My grandma often goes to the small park ____________ . 4. A large number of travellers will ____________ this weekend. 5. This kind of fruit ____________ among local children. 6. You can drive ____________ to enjoy different city sights. 句型专项 Ⅰ. 句型转换（每空一词） 1. Paris is the capital of France.（对画线部分France提问） ____________ ________ Paris the capital of? 2. Many tourists visit the palace every summer.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ many tourists ________ the palace every summer? 3. Hainan is in the south of China.（对画线部分south提问） ____________ ________ Hainan in China? 4. We go to the museum on foot.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ to the museum on foot. 5. Tourists like fish and chips very much.（改为同义句） Fish and chips ________ very ________ among tourists. Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. capital, what, of, is, city, the, UK (?) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. go, on, I, foot, museum, the, to (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. in, city, lies, the, northwest, the, of (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. many, every, visit, tourists, palace, year, the (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. popular, and, fish, chips, UK, in, the, are (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 综合运用专项 Ⅰ. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Different countries have different capital cities and famous places. Paris is the capital of France. Lots of tourists go there to visit the Louvre Museum. London is the capital of the UK. Big Ben and Tower Bridge are well‑known there. Fish and chips is very popular food for British people. Some tourists walk on foot across the city to enjoy views. Beijing is our capital. Tourists come to visit the Palace Museum every year. It stands in the north‑west part of Beijing. ( ) 1. Paris is the capital of France. ( ) 2. Fish and chips is popular in the UK. ( ) 3. People cannot walk across the city on foot. ( ) 4. The Palace Museum is in Beijing. ( ) 5. The Louvre Museum is in London. Ⅱ. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词 Different c________ have famous sights. Paris is the c________ of France. Many t________ visit it. Fish and chips is p________ in the UK. We can go sightseeing on f________ . 参考答案 单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. tourists 2. has 3. museums 4. to visit 5. northern 6. across 7. popular 8. capital 9. palace 10. on Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. capital 2. tourists 3. north 4. visit 5. popular 6. across 7. palace 8. foot Ⅲ. 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1.步行 2.炸鱼薯条 3.……的首都 4.旅游景点 5.河的对面 6.the Palace Museum 7.Big Ben 8.northwest 9.be popular among 10.visit the museum Ⅱ. 用短语适当形式填空 1. the capital of 2. fish and chips 3. on foot 4. visit the museum 5. is popular 6. across the city 句型专项 Ⅰ. 句型转换 1. What is 2. Do；visit 3. Where is 4. don’t go 5. is；popular Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. What city is the capital of the UK? 2. I go to the museum on foot. 3. The city lies in the northwest of the city. 4. Many tourists visit the palace every year. 5. Fish and chips are popular in the UK. 综合运用专项 Ⅰ. 判断正误 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F Ⅱ. 短文填空 1. countries 2. capital 3. tourists 4. popular 5. foot 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $