精品解析：江苏扬州市江都区部分校2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语第一次阶段学情自测 试卷

初三英语听力。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, hi . kate, what are you doing? I'm buying grape is my favorite fruit. One. hi kate, what are you doing? I'm buying grape is my favorite fruit. Two. how do you go to school? Gina. I used to go by bus, but now I go by bike. Two. how do you go to school? Gina. I used to go by bus, but now I go by bike. Three, hi. Nancy. Haven't seen you for a long time. You've changed a lot. Yes, i've had my hair cut. I used to have long, curly hair. Three, hi. Nancy. Haven't seen you for a long time. You've changed the light. Yes, i've had my hair cut. I used to have long curly hair. For Jenny. let's go for a walk now. Okay, the weather is wonderful after the rain. For Jenny. let's go for a walk now. Okay, the weather is wonderful after the rain. Five, how is your new house? Steven? It's great. I live on the fifth floor and it's quiet. Five, how is your new house? Steven? It's great. I live on the fifth floor and it's quiet. Six, mary. could you help me with the math homework for wednesday is too difficult. Okay, I am free on monday afternoon. Six. mary, could you help me with the math homework for wednesday is too difficult. Okay, I am free on monday afternoon. Seven, can you describe your pet Peter? He's a cute dog with White hairs and he likes running on the grass. Seven, can you describe your pet Peter? He's a cute dog with White hairs and he likes running on the grass. Eight. would you like to have tea or coffee? Maam. no, thanks. I want a bottle of orange juice and a sandwich. Eight. would you like to have tea or coffee? Madam. no, thanks. I want a bottle of orange juice and a sandwich. Nine, I have spent the whole morning receiving phone calls without breakfast. Oh, you must be very hungry. IT isn't good for your health. Nine, I have spent the whole morning receiving phone calls without breakfast. Oh, you must be very hungry. IT isn't good for your health. Ten. how do you like the movie? Wendy. I was moved by the people in IT. They are so kind. I cried several times. Ten. how do you like the movie? When I was moved by the people in IT, they are so kind. I cried several times. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11至12小题。The basketball match was very exciting last night, but I missed the first part of the match. Why I had . an accident on my way. Someone knocked into my bike. Oh, were you hurt? Yes. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg, so I couldn't ride my bike. I had to walk slowly to the stadium. I'm sorry to hear that. How late were you for the match . when I got there? IT was already eight. twenty, so you were twenty minutes late. The basketball match was very exciting last night, but I missed the first part of the match. Why I . had an accident on my way. Someone knocked into my bike. Oh, were you hurt? Yes. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg, so I couldn't ride my bike. I had to walk slowly to the stadium. I'm sorry to hear that. How late were you for the match . when I got there? IT was already eight. twenty, so you were twenty minutes late. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Jim was busy studying for an exam and was tired. So on saturday morning, his father said, you need to relax, son, let's go fishing. hurry. Jim shouted. They set off at two o'clock, and jim's mother suggested that they take the raincoats in case of rain. But the weather was fine, so they didn't follow the advice. They arrived at the lake half an hour later and began fishing, but soon IT really started to rain, so they had to go back home. When they returned, jim's mother asked, did you catch any fish? No, but we caught a cold, the father replied. Jim was busy studying for an exam and was tired. So on saturday morning, his father said, you need to relax. Sun, let's go fishing. hurry. Jim shouted. They set off at two o'clock, and James mother suggested that they take the raincoats in case of rain, but the weather was fine, so they didn't follow the advice. They arrived at the lake half an hour later and began fishing, but soon IT really started to rain, so they had to go back home. When they returned, James mother asked, did you catch any fish? No, but we caught a cold. The father replied. 听。第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。There are different kinds of parks around the world. The traditional gardens and suzi are usually small and beautiful. Inside, you can find forests, springs and different shapes of mountains. High park is a famous park in london. IT is quite large, and you will feel fresh and at peace in the natural Green. The word water park in canada is a part for visitors to take part in water activities. IT has the world's largest indoor wave pool. You can get wet and go wild here. Disney y land in california is one of the world's first theme park. You can take the direct bus from los Angeles international airport to the park. IT takes only forty minutes. The garden of cosmic speculation in scotland was built to nineteen ninety. You will find plants put into the shape of the black hole and something in the universe. There are different kinds of parks around the world. The traditional gardens in suzi are usually small and beautiful. Inside, you can find forests, springs and different shapes of mountains. High park is a famous park in london. IT is quite large, and you will feel fresh and at piece in the natural Green. The worlds water park in canada is a park for visitors to take part in water activities. IT has the world's largest indoor wave pool. You can get wet and go wild here. Disney in california is one of the world's first theme park. You can take the direct bus from los Angeles international airport to the park. IT takes only forty minutes. The garden of cosmic speculation in scotland was built in ninety ninety. You will find plants put into the shape of the black hole and something in the universe. 九年级英语试卷 总分140分 时间120分钟 2026.10 卷I(选择题, 共80分) 一、 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Kate’s favorite fruit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Kate. What are you doing? M: I’m buying grape. It’s my favorite fruit. 2. How did Gina use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you go to school, Gina? W: I used to go by bus, but now I go by bike. 3. What did Nancy use to look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. Haven’t seen you for a long time. You’ve changed a lot. W: Yes, I’ve had my hair cut. I used to have long curly hair. 4. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, let’s go for a walk now. W: Okay, the weather is wonderful after the rain. 5. On which floor does Steven live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How is your new house, Steven? W: It’s great. I live on the fifth floor and it’s quiet. 6. When will they hand in the math homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, could you help me with the math homework for Wednesday? It’s too difficult. W: Okay. I am free on Monday afternoon. 7. What color is Peter’s pet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you describe your pet, Peter? M: He’s a cute dog with white hairs. And he likes running on the grass. 8. Where are they probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the supermarket. B. At the restaurant. C. At the clothes store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to have tea or coffee, madam? W: No, thanks. I want a bottle of orange juice and a sandwich. 9. Why didn’t the woman have breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was busy taking messages. B. She was busy making phone calls. C. She was busy receiving phone calls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have spent the whole morning receiving phone calls without breakfast. M: Oh, you must be very hungry. It isn’t good for your health. 10. What does Wendy think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was touching. B. It was interesting. C. It was terrible. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like the movie, Wendy? W: I was moved by the people in it. They are so kind. I cried several times. 第二部分　听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What happened to the man last night? A. He saw an accident. B. He knocked into a bike. C. He hurt his leg. 12. When did the match begin? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:20 p.m. C. At 8:40 p.m. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The basketball match was very exciting last night, but I missed the first part of the match. W: Why? M: I had an accident on my way. Someone knocked into my bike. W: Oh. Were you hurt? M: Yes. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. So I couldn’t ride my bike. I had to walk slowly to the stadium. W: I’m sorry to hear that. How late were you for the match? M: When I got there, it was already 8:20. W: So you were 20 minutes late. 听一篇短文，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段短文。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Going Fishing ●Jim’s mother suggested that they take the ____13____. ●They arrived at the lake ____14____ later and began fishing. ●They ____15____ in the end. 13. A. umbrellas B. raincoats C. caps 14. A. half an hour B. an hour C. one and a half hours 15. A. had a headache B. caught some fish C. caught a cold 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Jim was busy studying for an exam and was tired. So on Saturday morning, his father said, “You need to relax, son. Let’s go fishing.” “Hurry!” Jim shouted. They set off at 2 o’clock, and Jim’s mother suggested that they take the raincoats in case of rain. But the weather was fine, so they didn’t follow the advice. They arrived at the lake half an hour later and began fishing. But soon it really started to rain. So they had to go back home. When they returned, Jim’s mother asked, “Did you catch any fish” “No, but we caught a cold,” the father replied. 听短文，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do the gardens in Suzhou look like? A. Small and simple. B. Small and beautiful. C. Large and beautiful. 17. Where is Hyde Park? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Germany. 18. What does the World Water Park have? A. The world’s largest roller coaster. B. The world’s largest outdoor water slide. C. The world’s largest indoor wave pool. 19. How long does it take by direct bus to the Disneyland from Los Angeles International Airport? A. Forty minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. An hour. 20. What can you find in the Garden of Cosmic Speculation? A. Plants put into the shape of dinosaurs. B. Plants put into the shape of Mona Lisa. C. Plants put into the shape of the Black Hole. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 There are different kinds of parks around the world. The traditional gardens in Suzhou are usually small and beautiful. Inside you can find forests, springs and different shapes of mountains. Hyde Park is a famous park in London. It is quite large and you will feel fresh and at peace in the natural green. The World Water Park in Canada is a park for visitors to take part in water activities. It has the world’s largest indoor wave pool. You can get wet and go wild here. Disneyland in California is one of the world’s first theme park. You can take the direct bus from Los Angeles International Airport to the park. It takes only 40 minutes. The Garden of Cosmic Speculation in Scotland was built in 1990. You will find plants put into the shape of the black hole and something in the universe. 二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Tom is confident. I’d like to recommend him for ________ president of the Students’ Union. —I can’t agree more. A. the B. a C. an D. \ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆很自信。我想推荐他作为学生会主席。——我再同意不过了。 the定冠词；a一个；an一个；\零冠词。表示独一无二的职位、头衔时，前面通常不加冠词。根据“recommend him for…president of the Students’ Union”可知，学生会主席是特定组织中的唯一职位，此处表示职位头衔，前面不用冠词。 22. —Oh, my God! I have put on two kilograms. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ for a growing girl. A. difficult B. normal C. excellent D. convenient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我已经长了两公斤。——别担心。对于一个正在成长的女孩来说是正常的。 difficult困难的；normal正常的；excellent优秀的；convenient方便的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知是在安慰对方，结合语境可知长体重对于成长中的女孩来说是正常的，应填normal。 23. —How about holding a talent show? Everyone has a special skill. —Sounds interesting! Thanks for the idea. I’ll ________ it. More voices are welcome. A. recommend B. accept C. consider D. improve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——举办才艺秀怎么样？每个人都有特殊的技能。——听起来很有趣！谢谢这个主意。我会考虑它。欢迎更多意见。 recommend推荐；accept接受；consider考虑；improve改善。根据“Sounds interesting”可知对建议感兴趣，结合“More voices are welcome”可知还在征集意见，表示会“考虑”这个建议。 24. —Su Yiming has impressed the world ________ his wonderful performances. —Yes. He always works ________ high standards. A. with; for B. with; to C. for; over D. to; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏翊鸣用他精彩的表演给世界留下了深刻印象。——是的。他总是按照高标准工作。 with用；for为了；to到；over在上方。impress sb. with sth.意为“用某事给某人留下印象”，固定搭配，第一空填with；work to high standards意为“按照高标准工作”，固定搭配，第二空填to。 25. —Why do you look so upset? —I can’t ________ his bad manners any longer. He is always rude to others. A. come up with B. put up with C. meet up with D. catch up with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来这么沮丧？——我再也不能忍受他的不礼貌行为了。他总是对别人很粗鲁。 come up with想出；put up with忍受；meet up with遇见；catch up with赶上。根据“He is always rude to others.”可知，对方总是很粗鲁，所以应该是无法忍受他的坏礼貌。应填put up with。 26. —Looking on the bright side of things can help us deal with ________. —That’s true. It’s a good way to keep relaxed. A. business B. progress C. stress D. success 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乐观看待事物能帮助我们应对压力。——没错。这是保持放松的好方法。 business生意；progress进步；stress压力；success成功。根据答语“It’s a good way to keep relaxed.”可知，乐观的态度有助于缓解负面状态从而保持放松。应填stress。 27. I don’t know if Dad________tonight. If he ________, I will call you. A. comes back; will come back B. will come back; will come back C. comes back; comes back D. will come back; comes back 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道爸爸今晚是否会回来。如果他回来了，我会给你打电话。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一空前的if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”规律，根据tonight，可知用一般将来时，所以排除AC；第二空前的if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以此处用一般现在时。故选D。 28. — Do you know ________? — Maybe he fell off his bike on the way here. A. what is the matter with Tom B. what the matter is with Tom C. what was the wrong with Tom D. what wrong is with Tom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道汤姆怎么了吗？——也许他在来这儿的路上从自行车上摔下来了。 结合题干可知，语句what is the matter/wrong充当宾语从句，语序不需要调整；wrong是形容词，前面不能加the，选项中只有what is the matter with Tom语法正确。 29. Some students think ________ a waste of time to circle the key words while doing exercises. In fact, it is worth trying. A. that B. this C. it D. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生认为在做练习时圈出关键词是浪费时间。事实上，它值得一试。 考查it作形式宾语的用法。that那个；this这个；it它；them它们。分析句子可知，原句要表达“一些学生认为做练习时圈关键词是浪费时间”，其“to circle the key words while doing exercises”是真正的宾语，但由于宾语较长，为了避免句子头重脚轻，需要用it作形式宾语，放在谓语动词“think”后，代替后面的不定式短语。故选C。 30. Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：友谊如酒，放得越久，味道就越好。 考查词汇辨析。as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好；as well as和……一样好；as long as只要，一样长。根据“Friendship is…wine.”可知，此处是指友谊和酒一样好，修饰名词wine，应用形容词good。故选B。 31. —What did the physics teacher tell you just now? —She told us that light ________ faster than sound. A. travelled B. travels C. will travel D. was travelling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——物理老师刚才告诉你们什么了？——她告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 虽然主句“She told us”是一般过去时，但从句内容“光比声音传播得快”属于客观真理，不受主句时态影响，应用一般现在时。主语light为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 32. —Tom, I hear a new play is on these days. You, Simon and I can go together. —________ Simon ________ I can go with you because one of us must be at home to do the housework. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我听说这些天有一部新剧在上演。你、西蒙和我可以一起去。——要么西蒙要么我可以和你一起去，因为我们中必须有一个人在家做家务。 both...and...两者都；neither...nor...两者都不；either...or...要么……要么……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“one of us must be at home to do the housework”可知，两人中只能去一个，either...or...符合语境。 33. —The football match is so exciting. The other team is strong, but I believe our players. —You are right. But are you sure ________ our team will win? A. that B. if C. whether D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——足球比赛真令人兴奋。对方队伍很强，但我相信我们的球员。——你是对的。但是你确定我们队会赢吗？ that无实义；if是否；whether是否；why为什么。be sure后接宾语从句表示“确定某事”，从句为陈述语气，应用that引导；若为be not sure则常用if或whether。根据“But are you sure”可知此处询问是否确定某事发生，从句结构完整，应填that。 34. — I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net. — ________. Few of them would become your real friends. A. I can’t agree more B. I’m pleased to know that C. That’s for sure D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——情况并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 I can’t agree more我完全赞同；I’m pleased to know that很高兴得知此事；That’s for sure那是肯定的；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据答语后句“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知，说话者对前者观点持否定态度，认为网友很难成为真正的朋友。前后语意存在转折，需要填入表示反驳或否定的交际用语。A、B、C三项均表示赞同或正面情绪，与语境矛盾。D项表示事实并非如此，符合逻辑。故选D。 35. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. practice makes perfect B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. a miss is as good as a mile D. better late than never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 practice makes perfect熟能生巧；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；better late than never迟做总比不做好。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail.”可知，科学家们在工作中极力关注每一个细节，强调精确性的重要性，不能有任何差错。因此“失之毫厘，谬以千里”符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） As a young man, Mike was a skilled artist with a wife and two sons. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. ____36____ of the couple thought it was some serious illness. ____37____, the boy died suddenly that night. After Mike knew that the death could be ____38____, he always felt he was guilty. Later the matters got ____39____. His wife left him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Mike could stand (忍受), and he ____40____ alcohol (酒精) for help. ____41____, Mike became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism progressed, Mike began to lose ____42____ he owned — his land, house and so on. Finally, Mike died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Mike’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete ____43____!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough (草率的) ____44____. I knew Mike’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the ____45____, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, ____46____ where his kindness and caring came from. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him ____47____ he became such a special person. “I must thank my ____48____,” Ernie said quietly, “As a child ____49____ I left home at 18, Father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, love you, son.” Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I was a fool to judge Mike as a failure. But he had been a kind loving father, and ____50____ his best love instead of material possessions. 36. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each 37. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Besides 38. A. allowed B. avoided C. appeared D. accepted 39. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 40. A. turned around B. turned off C. turned out D. turned to 41. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Specially D. Successfully 42. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 43. A. life B. situation C. failure D. experience 44. A. advice B. survey C. warning D. thought 45. A. cleverest B. kindest C. richest D. healthiest 46. A. wondering B. watching C. hoping D. celebrating 47. A. what B. what time C. how D. how much 48. A. wife B. children C. mother D. father 49. A. when B. since C. after D. until 50. A. left away B. left behind C. left alone D. left out 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲Mike因接连受到打击而开始酗酒成为酒鬼并失去一切，作者认为他的人生是失败的，但后来问了Mike的儿子后，才知道Mike给予儿子的父爱。 【36题详解】 句意：这对夫妇都不认为那是什么严重的疾病。 Both两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Each每个。根据“the boy died suddenly that night”可知两人都觉得不严重，此处表示两者都不。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，男孩在那天晚上突然去世了。 However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Besides此外。上文讲两人都认为不严重，空后讲“男孩在那天晚上突然去世了”，句意出现转折，用However。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：在Mike知道死亡是可以避免的之后，他总是觉得自己有罪。 allowed允许；avoided避免；appeared出现；accepted接受。根据“he always felt he was guilty”可知感觉自己有罪是因为儿子的死亡本可以避免。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：后来事情变得更糟了。 better更好的；good好的；worse更糟糕的；bad更坏的。根据“His wife left him alone with his six-year-old younger son.”可知妻子离开了，事情更糟糕了。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这两种情况的伤害和痛苦让Mike无法忍受，他转向酒精寻求帮助。 turned around转过身；turned off关掉；turned out结果证明；turned to转向，求助于。根据“alcohol for help”可知是求助于酒精。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：慢慢地，迈克成了一个酒鬼。 Suddenly突然；Slowly慢慢地；Specially特意地；Successfully成功地。根据“As the alcoholism progressed”可知是慢慢变成酒鬼的。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：随着酗酒的加剧，迈克开始失去他所拥有的一切——他的土地、房子等等。 everything一切；something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据“his land, house and so on”可知是开始失去一切。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：真是彻底的失败！ life生命；situation情况；failure失败；experience经历。根据“What a totally wasted life!”可知作者认为Mike浪费了生命，是失败的。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始重新审视我以前的草率想法。 advice建议；survey调查；warning警告；thought想法。根据“I thought”可知此处指作者的想法。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：他是我见过的最善良、最体贴、最有爱心的男人之一。 cleverest最聪明的；kindest最善良的；richest最富有的；healthiest最健康的。根据“where his kindness and caring came from”可知Mike的儿子Ernie是作者见过的最善良的男人之一。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我看到了Ernie和孩子们之间的爱，想知道他的善良和关心从何而来。 wondering想知道；watching观看；hoping希望；celebrating庆祝。根据“One day, I worked up my courage to ask him ... he became such a special person.”可知作者想知道Ernie的善良和关心从何而来。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：有一天，我鼓起勇气问他，他是如何成为一个如此特别的人的。 what什么；what time什么时间；how如何；how much多少（钱）。根据“As a child ... I left home at 18, Father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, love you, son.”可知问Ernie如何是成为这么特别的一个人的。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：“我必须感谢我的父亲，”Ernie平静地说，“作为一个孩子，直到我18岁离开家，父亲每天晚上都来到我的房间，给我一个吻，说，爱你，儿子。” wife妻子；children孩子们；mother母亲；father父亲。根据“Father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, love you, son.”可知要感谢父亲。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：“我必须感谢我的父亲，”Ernie平静地说，“作为一个孩子，直到我18岁离开家，父亲每天晚上都来到我的房间，给我一个吻，说，爱你，儿子。” when当……时候；since自从；after在……之后；until直到……为止。根据“As a child ... I left home at 18”可知每晚做同样的事情，直到Ernie十八岁离开家。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：但他是一个慈爱的父亲，他留下的不是物质财富，而是他最好的爱。 left away离开；left behind留下；left alone独自离开；left out忽视。根据“his best love instead of material possessions”可知是把最好的爱留下了。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character. ① You are a person who feels a lot. You often have a strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). ② You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. ③ You’re ambitious. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share their story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. ④ You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things. 51. Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 52. Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A. The first doodle. B. The second doodle. C. The third doodle. D. The fourth doodle. 53. This text probably comes from ______. A. a novel B. a diary C. a magazine D. a math workbook 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“选择喜欢的涂鸦能反映人的性格”展开，分别介绍了四种涂鸦对应的性格特点，并给出了相应的改进建议。 【51题详解】 根据文章第③段“But sometimes you may become self-centered.”可知，第③幅图对应的人有时会变得以自我为中心。 【52题详解】 根据文章第④段“You are smart. You can control yourself.”可知，第四幅涂鸦对应聪明且有自控力的人，这类人会选择第四幅涂鸦。 【53题详解】 根据文章整体内容可知，本文是和性格测试相关的趣味内容，这类内容通常刊登在杂志中。 B Hello everyone, today we’re talking about small daily habits that can increase our happiness. These little habits don’t take much time, but they make ordinary days feel warmer and brighter. Let me start with my own favorite habit: evening diary. Every night before bed, I sit at my desk with a soft lamp on. I take out a notebook—its cover is filled with small, colorful stickers my cousin gave me. I write down 3 simple things that made me happy that day. Sometimes it’s “the waitress remembered my order”, sometimes it’s “my cat sat on my legs while I read”, and sometimes it’s “I heard a song I loved on the bus”. Writing these down helps me notice the good things, even on busy or tiring days. My friend Mia has a sweet morning habit too. She doesn’t wake up and jump out of bed right away. Instead, she lies there for 2 more minutes. She closes her eyes and thinks about one thing she’s looking forward to that day. It could be “trying the new bakery near work” or “calling my mom after lunch”. This small moment of hope makes her get up with a smile, not a sigh. Another nice habit I know is the “family tea time” of my neighbors. Every Sunday afternoon, they put a plate of cookies on the table and make a pot of black tea. They sit together and chat—no phones, no TV. The kids talk about their school plays, and the parents share funny stories from work. It’s a quiet way for them to get on well, and you can always hear laughter coming from their living room. You see, happiness doesn’t have to come from big things. A 5-minute diary, a quick moment of hope, or a Sunday tea with family—these small habits are like little lights. They brighten up our days and make us feel more grateful. Try one, and you might find your days feel happier too! 54. According to the passage, what is the author’s favorite daily habit? A. Having morning coffee at a bakery. B. Keeping an evening diary before going to bed. C. Taking a 2-minute rest after waking up. D. Joining the neighbor’s Sunday family tea time. 55. Why does Mia’s morning habit help her get up with a smile? A. Because she sleeps two more minutes. B. Because she doesn’t need to go to work. C. Because she drinks tea in the morning. D. Because she thinks about something she expects. 56. Which detail correctly describes the neighbor’s “family tea time”? A. Every Sunday afternoon, milk tea & cakes, chat with each other. B. Every Sunday afternoon, black tea & cookies, kids play games. C. Every Sunday afternoon, juice & candies, parents talk about story books. D. Every Sunday afternoon, black tea & cookies, talk without phones or TV. 57. Why does the author mention the “soft lamp” and “colorful stickers” in Paragraph 2? A. To show that the diary is expensive. B. To explain how to decorate a notebook. C. To create a warm and pleasant atmosphere (氛围). D. To prove that the author is good at drawing. 【答案】54. B 55. D 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍三种日常微小好习惯，说明这些小事能提升幸福感，让平凡日子温暖明亮。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出“Let me start with my own favorite habit: evening diary.”，作者最喜欢的日常习惯是睡前写日记。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。第三段指出“thinks about one thing she’s looking forward to that day... This small moment of hope makes her get up with a smile”，可推知Mia醒来会想期待的事，这份期待让她笑着起床。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。第四段指出“Every Sunday afternoon, they put a plate of cookies on the table and make a pot of black tea. They sit together and chat—no phones, no TV.”，邻居们周日午后吃饼干喝红茶，聊天不用手机电视，与选项描述一致。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。第二段提到“soft lamp…colorful stickers”，结合本段写日记的温馨场景，可推知这些细节旨在营造温暖愉悦的氛围。 C My kids sit in Gee’s living room and carefully lift Christmas ornaments (饰品) out of a box. They are excited to see the cartoon characters. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece. She smiles as we leave with the box. We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had taken away our rubbish to the rubbish bin, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we noticed him: an elderly man who lived across the street—Tom. I made cookies and left them on a bench outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, we found a letter from Tom, explaining when he’d been fighting a war, neighbors had taken away the rubbish for his young wife, Gee, and he never forgot. A few years later, Tom died. We wrote a letter to Gee, telling her how thankful we were to have known him. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day. These days, we’re planning a move. The house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled with furniture, books, toys and, of course, people. We have packed all the moving boxes, but we can’t seem to put up the “For Sale” sign on the lawn. It’s not just Gee. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. It’s the ladies who leave baskets full of food for our kids. Jim and I agree to wait until January. This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s ornaments. Maybe I want to show our thanks to Tom for teaching us what it means to be a neighbor. 58. Which of the following sentences should go in the empty box in the third paragraph? A. Now he collects ornaments for all of us. B. Now he makes some cookies for all of us. C. Now he takes away the rubbish for all of us. D. Now he writes thank-you notes for all of us. 59. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. We first met Tom and Gee. b. Gee gave Christmas ornaments to the kids. c. Tom fought in the war. d. I made some cookies to thank Tom. e. We wrote a letter to Gee. A. acdeb B. abcde C. acdbe D. cabed 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. The kids are excited to see the cartoon characters. B. Neighbors didn’t help Gee when Tom wasn’t at home. C. The writer plans to move because Tom passed away. D. The writer doesn’t want to leave the neighborhood. 61. What could be the best title of this passage? A. A nice couple B. What it really means to be a neighbor C. An unusual experience D. What an elderly man does for us 【答案】58. C 59. A 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的邻居Tom经常给他们扔垃圾，后来Tom不在自己的妻子Gee身边的时候，同一社区的人经常会帮助Gee清理垃圾，后来Tom去世，作者一家也要搬走了，Gee把自己和Tom一起收集的装饰品都送给了作者一家。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Someone had taken away our rubbish to the rubbish bin, and Jim and I had wondered who.”可推测，Tom帮助我们带走了垃圾，选项C“现在他为我们所有人拿走垃圾”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage.”可知，我们第一次见到Tom和Gee是在结婚初期；根据第三段中“I made cookies and left them on a bench outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, we found a letter from Tom, explaining he had been fighting a war…”可知，在我去送饼干之前，Tom就已经去参加战争了；根据第四段中“A few years later, Tom died. We wrote a letter to Gee, telling her how thankful we were to have known him.”可知，几年后，我们给Tom的妻子Gee写信；根据第一段中“My kids sit in Gee’s living room and carefully lift Christmas ornaments (饰品) out of a box. They are excited to see the cartoon characters. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece.”可知，Gee最后把圣诞装饰品送给孩子们，本文是倒序，且此句是一般现在时，所以排在最后发生。故顺序为：acdeb。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Jim and I agree to wait until January.”可知，Jim和我同意等到一月份再搬走，因此作者不想离开这里。故选D。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了邻里之间互相帮助的事情，因此B选项“做邻居真正意味着什么”最适合做标题。故选B。 D We like to believe that before we make a decision, most of the time, we take time to consider all the facts carefully. However, experts believe that only 5% of our decisions are based on a rational (理性的) thought process. So, what influences our decision-making process? We often leave decision-making to our instincts (本能). Scientists have found out that if we had the choice, we like to avoid pain rather than get something. In fact, we’re twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one. This is why when companies send ads, they use phrases like “How to avoid.”, “Don’t miss out!” etc. There are also physical reasons that influence our decision-making. Psychologist John Bargh carried on an experiment where people were asked what they thought of a fictional person, while holding a cold or a hot cup of coffee. Those holding the hot cup believed the person to be warmer and more sociable than those holding the cold cup. So, when temperatures rise, the more likely we are to believe in strangers. Stress is another thing which influences our decisions. Different situations are more or less stressful for different people. Researchers have found, though, that women are more conservative (保守的) about decisions when stressed, while men are to make riskier choices. It may come as a surprise but every day from the minute we get up, we have to make countless decisions, like what to wear, what coffee to have and so on. Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired, and this influences our decision-making, too. That’s why important people, like presidents wearing the same three suits all the time, want to limit the small choices and spend more brain power on the bigger ones. 62. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. We makes most of the decisions after our careful thinking. B. People are likely to be happier to avoid something bad. C. As the temperature is low, we are likely to believe others. D. People usually have risky decisions under heavy pressure. 63. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? ________ A. Every day we have to make lots of big decisions. B. People sometimes judge a person by what he wears. C. What people wear influences their decision making. D. Making fewer decisions helps to save brain power. 64. What’s the purpose of the passage? ________ A. Tell us what influences decision-making. B. Advise people to make rational decisions. C. Warn people not to make risky decisions. D. Show disadvantages of rational decisions. 65. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了影响我们做决定的因素。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In fact, we’re twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one.”可推断出，我们能从这篇文章中学到：人们可能会更乐于避免坏事。故选B。 【63题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired, and this influences our decision-making, too.”可知，最后一段的主要意思是：少做决定有助于节省脑力。故选D。 【64题详解】 目的意图题。根据“So, what influences our decision-making process?”可知，这篇文章的目的是：告诉我们什么会影响决策。故选A。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“So, what influences our decision-making process?”可知，第一段提出问题，是什么影响我们做决定？第二段主要讲我们经常是靠本能来做决定。第三段主要是讲还有一些物理原因会影响我们做决定。第四段主要是讲压力会影响我们做决定。第五段是讲我们每天会做出很多决定，这会使大脑疲劳，从而影响做决定。根据段落大意可知本文第一段主要是提出问题，剩下几段分别提出一个观点进行讨论，文章是总分的结构。故选C。 卷II (非选择题, 共60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 66. All the ________ (乘客) bags should be checked before getting on the bus. 【答案】passengers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有乘客的包在上公交车前都应该被检查。根据汉语提示可知，passenger意为“乘客”，all后接可数名词复数passengers；后面有名词bags，要用名词所有格passengers’，表示“乘客们的”。故填passengers’。 67. Many teenagers have ________ (消极的) thoughts when they meet problems. 【答案】negative 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年在遇到问题时会产生消极的想法。空前“have”为动词，空后“thoughts”为名词，中间需用形容词作定语。“消极的”英文对应单词是negative。 68. Boys and girls, take out your ________ (字典) to look up the new words. 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，拿出你们的字典来查生词。括号内的汉语提示为“字典”，对应名词dictionary，根据“Boys and girls”可知，不止一本字典，所以填dictionaries。 69. Though many teenagers suffer from many problems, they still remain ________ (自信). 【答案】confident 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然许多青少年饱受诸多问题的困扰，但他们仍然保持自信。系动词“remain”后面填形容词，在句中作表语，描述主语“they”（青少年）的状态。括号内的汉语提示“自信”对应形容词confident。 70. He left the classroom without ________ (解释) the reason for being late. 【答案】explaining 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没有解释迟到原因就离开了教室。“解释”的英文为explain。此处位于介词without之后，应用动名词形式作宾语。故填explaining。 71. After adding something, he found the picture he made was much ________ (ugly). 【答案】uglier 【解析】 【详解】句意：添加了一些东西之后，他发现他画的画丑多了。much用来修饰形容词的比较级，表示“⋯⋯得多”；ugly是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，比较级需变y为i，再加-er，故填uglier。 72. It was meaningless to spend much time ________ (regret) the job you didn’t get. 【答案】regretting 【解析】 【详解】句意：花大量时间后悔你没有得到那份工作是没有意义的。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词。regret的动名词形式是regretting。 73. Tom ________ (success) in passing the difficult exam after he did lots of hard work. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆付出大量努力之后，成功通过了这场很难的考试。固定搭配：succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。 从句“after he did lots of hard work”里“did”是一般过去时，说明整件事发生在过去，主句时态也要用一般过去时，success是名词，动词形式为succeed，过去式是succeeded。 74. Have you seen that popular movie which is full of ________ (imagine). 【答案】imagination 【解析】 【详解】句意：你看过那部充满想象力的流行电影吗？“imagine”是动词，意为“想象”。此处位于介词of之后，且被形容词full修饰（be full of...），需用其名词形式。imagination意为“想象力”，在此处为不可数名词。故填imagination。 75. He finished his homework ________ (care), and that’s why he got low marks. 【答案】carelessly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他做作业很粗心，那就是他得低分的原因。句中“finished his homework”是动词短语，需要用副词修饰动词。根据“got low marks”可知此处表示“粗心地”。care的副词形式carelessly意为“粗心地”，故填carelessly。 六、（共5题，每小题2分,计10分） 阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过9个词。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers are suffering from different kinds of teenage problems. Some feel much stress from schoolwork. Some have disagreements with their parents. Some meet peer pressure from classmates. Some teenagers feel stressed because of endless homework and after-school training classes. Their parents expect them to get high marks. In order not to let parents down, they stay up late almost every night. However, too much stress makes them tired and it is hard for them to focus in class. Their grades may even drop as a result. The generation gap is another serious problem. Teenagers hope for more freedom to manage their own lives. They want to choose their hobbies and make some small decisions by themselves. But many parents still stick to their own ideas. They worry that teenagers are too young to make right choices. So arguments often break out at home. Many teens regret arguing with their parents, but they don’t know how to improve the situation. Peer pressure also influences teenagers a lot. Some teenagers change their tastes or behaviors just to get along with their classmates. They risk wasting time and money just to follow others. They are afraid of being left out of the group. It is normal for teenagers to meet these troubles. But we should learn proper ways to deal with them. Communicating patiently, taking active action and asking for advice are all helpful. 76. How many kinds of teenage problems are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________ 77. Why do some teenagers stay up late almost every night? ________________________________________________ 78. What do teenagers hope for when generation gap appears? ________________________________________________ 79. Who does peer pressure come from according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 80. What can you do when you meet teenage problems in your daily life? ________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Three. 77. In order not to let their parents down. 78. More freedom to manage their own lives. 79. Their classmates. 80. 开放式回答，符合题意言之有理即可。（如：I can ask my parents for advice.） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年面临的三类问题：学业压力、代沟问题、同伴压力，并给出了应对这些烦恼的可行办法。 【76题详解】 文章第一段列举了三类青少年问题：学业压力、与父母的分歧、来自同学的同伴压力。因此一共是3类。 【77题详解】 原文第二段直接给出“In order not to let parents down, they stay up late almost every night.”青少年熬夜的原因，直接提取该句作答。 【78题详解】 原文第三段提到“Teenagers hope for more freedom to manage their own lives.”，青少年面对代沟希望获得更多自主管理生活的自由，可直接摘抄原文信息作答。 【79题详解】 根据原文第一段“Some meet peer pressure from classmates.”可知，同伴压力来自他们的同学。 【80题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点符合文中事实，言之有理即可。 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） Recently, a popular Chinese cartoon movie Eight Immortals is on. It has won high p____81____ from young viewers. D____82____ from the old story “Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea”, it is new and special. In the movie, a precious magic treasure is lost, which causes great natural disasters and breaks the b____83____between heaven and earth. At that time, the eight main characters are just c____84____ people living at the bottom of society. They are poor and even have small selfish ideas. By chance, the eight people meet together on an island. At the very b____85____, they pretend (假装) to be immortals. They have no magic skills. However, they choose to face the great danger b____86____ of their kindness and sense of responsibility. Then they give up their interests and decide to s____87____ local people in trouble. During the difficult journey, they face countless challenges and even want to give up. Finally they learn to t____88____ each other and work together as a team. They overcome difficulties with courage i____89____ of magic power. Their spirits warm us. The movie tells us that ordinary people who hold k____90____ in heart and dare to take responsibility are the real heroes. They create amazing miracles with persistence and love. 【答案】81. praise##raise 82. Different##ifferent 83. balance##alance 84. common##ommon 85. beginning##eginning 86. because##ecause 87. save##ave 88. trust##rust 89. instead##nstead 90. kindness##indness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一部热门中国卡通电影《八仙》，讲述了电影的情节、角色成长以及影片传达的关于善良与责任的主题。 【81题详解】 句意：它赢得了年轻观众的高度赞扬。根据首字母提示和“won high...”可知，此处指赢得“赞扬”，praise意为“赞扬”，在此处作不可数名词，符合语境。故填praise。 【82题详解】 句意：不同于老故事“八仙过海”，它是新颖且特别的。根据首字母提示和“from the old story... it is new and special”可知，此处表示“不同于”，Different from为固定搭配，句首首字母需大写。故填Different。 【83题详解】 句意：一件珍贵的魔法宝物丢失了，造成了巨大的自然灾害，打破了天地之间的平衡。根据首字母提示和“breaks the...”可知，此处指打破“平衡”，balance意为“平衡”，符合语境。故填balance。 【84题详解】 句意：那时，八个主角只是生活在社会底层的普通人。根据首字母提示和“living at the bottom of society”可知，此处指“普通的”，common people意为“普通人”，形容词修饰名词people。故填common。 【85题详解】 句意：在一开始，他们假装是神仙。根据首字母提示和“At the very...”可知，此处指“开始”，beginning意为“开始”，at the beginning为固定搭配。故填beginning。 【86题详解】 句意：然而，他们选择面对巨大的危险，因为他们的善良和责任感。根据首字母提示和“...of their kindness”可知，此处表示原因，because of意为“因为”，后接名词短语。故填because。 【87题详解】 句意：然后他们放弃利益，决定拯救陷入困境的当地百姓。根据首字母提示和“decide to...”可知，此处指“拯救”，save意为“拯救”，to后接动词原形。故填save。 【88题详解】 句意：最后他们学会彼此信任，作为一个团队共同努力。根据首字母提示和“learn to... each other”可知，此处指“信任”，trust意为“信任”，to后接动词原形。故填trust。 【89题详解】 句意：他们用勇气而不是魔力克服困难。根据首字母提示和“...of magic power”可知，此处表示“而不是”，instead of为固定搭配。故填instead。 【90题详解】 句意：电影告诉我们，心中怀有善良且敢于承担责任的普通人才是真正的英雄。根据首字母提示和“hold... in heart”可知，此处指“善良”，kindness意为“善良”，不可数名词作宾语。故填kindness。 八、书面表达（计30分） A 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 91. 我父母和我哥哥都不认为我会减少玩手机的时间。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】Neither my parents nor my brother thinks I will cut back on my phone time. 【解析】 【详解】“我父母和我哥哥都不认为我会减少玩手机的时间。”译为“Neither my parents nor my brother thinks I will cut back on my phone time. ” ；“我父母和我哥哥都不”译为Neither my parents nor my brother，neither...nor...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的主语是my brother，为第三人称单数，所以一般现在时中谓语动词用thinks；“认为我会减少玩手机的时间”译为thinks I will cut back on my phone time，cut back on意为“减少”。 92. 不管我们遇到什么挑战，我们都不能放弃我们的梦想。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】No matter what challenges we meet, we can’t give up our dreams. 【解析】 【详解】“不管我们遇到什么挑战，我们都不能放弃我们的梦想。”译为No matter what challenges we meet, we can’t give up our dreams.其中“无论什么”用No matter what引导让步状语从句；“挑战”对应challenges（可数名词复数，表泛指）；“遇到”对应meet；“我们”对应we；“不能放弃”对应can’t give up，情态动词后接动词原形，give up是动词短语，后接宾语our dreams。 93. 说实话，没有什么比互相理解更加重要的了。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】To be honest, nothing is more important than understanding each other. 【解析】 【详解】“说实话，没有什么比互相理解更加重要的了”译为To be honest, nothing is more important than understanding each other。“说实话”译为To be honest；“没有什么比……更加重要的了”用比较级表最高级，译为nothing is more important than…；“互相理解”在介词than后作宾语，用动名词，译为understanding each other。 94. 对于学生而言，在家庭作业和业余爱好之间获得平衡很难。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s hard for students to achieve a balance between homework and hobbies. 【解析】 【详解】“对于学生而言，在家庭作业和业余爱好之间获得平衡很难”译为“It’s hard for students to achieve a balance between homework and hobbies”。“对于……而言……很难”译为It’s hard for students to；“获得平衡”译为achieve a balance；“在……之间”译为between… and…，所以“在家庭作业和业余爱好之间”译为between homework and hobbies。 95. 熬夜不是一个健康的习惯，因为它可能会导致严重的健康问题。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】Staying up late isn’t a healthy habit because it can lead to serious health problems. 【解析】 【详解】“熬夜不是一个健康的习惯因为它可能会导致严重的健康问题。”可译为“Staying up late isn’t a healthy habit because it can lead to serious health problems.”。“熬夜”译为Staying up late（动名词短语，作句子主语）；be动词用isn’t，“一个健康的习惯”用a healthy habit表示；“可能会导致”译为can lead to（can是情态动词，后接动词原形lead to）；“严重的健康问题”译为serious health problems；because“因为”，连接主从句。 B 写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是李华，你的同学May因其优秀的品质和积极的影响力，被提名为本年度”校园榜样之星”。请你根据表格内容，用英语给张老师写一封推荐信。 姓名 May 品质 ·自信，不害怕表达自己的观点； ·有创造力，为学校想出改善学生生活的新想法； ·乐于助人，教同学如何解决青少年问题，比如：被霸凌…… 爱好 喜欢读书（举一个例子），这本书让她…… 你的评价 至少两条 注意： （1）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Mr Zhang, I’m writing to recommend May as the “Star of Role Model”. She has many strong qualities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr Zhang, I’m writing to recommend May as the “Star of Role Model”. She has many strong qualities. First, she is confident enough to express her opinions. Second, she is creative. She often comes up with new ideas to improve students’ life. Moreover, she is helpful. She teaches us how to solve teen problems, like being bullied. Besides, she loves reading. Her favorite book is The Little Prince. It helps her understand the world better. In my opinion, she is not only kind but also excellent. She sets a good example for everyone. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍May的优秀品质；介绍May的爱好；写出至少两条个人评价 确定人称：第一人称写推荐；第三人称描述May 注意事项：词数90左右；开头结尾已给出不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，写明写信目的，推荐May成为“校园榜样之星” 主体段：分别介绍May的优秀品质、爱好读书的相关情况 结尾段：给出个人评价，表达期待，希望老师采纳推荐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：优秀品质 be confident enough to express her opinions/come up with new ideas to improve students’ life/teach classmates how to solve teen problems/is always ready to give a hand when her classmates are in trouble等 要点二：爱好读书 love reading/Her favourite book is…/Reading is her favourite hobby等 要点三：个人评价 kind/excellent/warm‑hearted/outstanding等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试卷 总分140分 时间120分钟 2026.10 卷I(选择题, 共80分) 一、 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分） 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What is Kate’s favorite fruit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did Gina use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Nancy use to look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. On which floor does Steven live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor. 6. When will they hand in the math homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 7. What color is Peter’s pet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. 8. Where are they probably talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the supermarket. B. At the restaurant. C. At the clothes store. 9. Why didn’t the woman have breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She was busy taking messages. B. She was busy making phone calls. C. She was busy receiving phone calls. 10. What does Wendy think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was touching. B. It was interesting. C. It was terrible. 第二部分　听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What happened to the man last night? A. He saw an accident. B. He knocked into a bike. C. He hurt his leg. 12. When did the match begin? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:20 p.m. C. At 8:40 p.m. 听一篇短文，回答下列各小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段短文。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Going Fishing ●Jim’s mother suggested that they take the ____13____. ●They arrived at the lake ____14____ later and began fishing. ●They ____15____ in the end. 13. A. umbrellas B. raincoats C. caps 14. A. half an hour B. an hour C. one and a half hours 15. A. had a headache B. caught some fish C. caught a cold 听短文，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do the gardens in Suzhou look like? A. Small and simple. B. Small and beautiful. C. Large and beautiful. 17. Where is Hyde Park? A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Germany. 18. What does the World Water Park have? A. The world’s largest roller coaster. B. The world’s largest outdoor water slide. C. The world’s largest indoor wave pool. 19. How long does it take by direct bus to the Disneyland from Los Angeles International Airport? A. Forty minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. An hour. 20. What can you find in the Garden of Cosmic Speculation? A. Plants put into the shape of dinosaurs. B. Plants put into the shape of Mona Lisa. C. Plants put into the shape of the Black Hole. 二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Tom is confident. I’d like to recommend him for ________ president of the Students’ Union. —I can’t agree more. A. the B. a C. an D. \ 22. —Oh, my God! I have put on two kilograms. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ for a growing girl. A. difficult B. normal C. excellent D. convenient 23. —How about holding a talent show? Everyone has a special skill. —Sounds interesting! Thanks for the idea. I’ll ________ it. More voices are welcome. A. recommend B. accept C. consider D. improve 24. —Su Yiming has impressed the world ________ his wonderful performances. —Yes. He always works ________ high standards. A. with; for B. with; to C. for; over D. to; for 25. —Why do you look so upset? —I can’t ________ his bad manners any longer. He is always rude to others. A. come up with B. put up with C. meet up with D. catch up with 26. —Looking on the bright side of things can help us deal with ________. —That’s true. It’s a good way to keep relaxed. A. business B. progress C. stress D. success 27. I don’t know if Dad________tonight. If he ________, I will call you. A. comes back; will come back B. will come back; will come back C. comes back; comes back D. will come back; comes back 28. — Do you know ________? — Maybe he fell off his bike on the way here. A. what is the matter with Tom B. what the matter is with Tom C. what was the wrong with Tom D. what wrong is with Tom 29. Some students think ________ a waste of time to circle the key words while doing exercises. In fact, it is worth trying. A. that B. this C. it D. them 30. Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 31. —What did the physics teacher tell you just now? —She told us that light ________ faster than sound. A. travelled B. travels C. will travel D. was travelling 32. —Tom, I hear a new play is on these days. You, Simon and I can go together. —________ Simon ________ I can go with you because one of us must be at home to do the housework. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also 33. —The football match is so exciting. The other team is strong, but I believe our players. —You are right. But are you sure ________ our team will win? A. that B. if C. whether D. why 34. — I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net. — ________. Few of them would become your real friends. A. I can’t agree more B. I’m pleased to know that C. That’s for sure D. That’s not the case 35. —Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A. practice makes perfect B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. a miss is as good as a mile D. better late than never 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） As a young man, Mike was a skilled artist with a wife and two sons. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. ____36____ of the couple thought it was some serious illness. ____37____, the boy died suddenly that night. After Mike knew that the death could be ____38____, he always felt he was guilty. Later the matters got ____39____. His wife left him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Mike could stand (忍受), and he ____40____ alcohol (酒精) for help. ____41____, Mike became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism progressed, Mike began to lose ____42____ he owned — his land, house and so on. Finally, Mike died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Mike’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete ____43____!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough (草率的) ____44____. I knew Mike’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the ____45____, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, ____46____ where his kindness and caring came from. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him ____47____ he became such a special person. “I must thank my ____48____,” Ernie said quietly, “As a child ____49____ I left home at 18, Father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, love you, son.” Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I was a fool to judge Mike as a failure. But he had been a kind loving father, and ____50____ his best love instead of material possessions. 36. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each 37. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Besides 38. A. allowed B. avoided C. appeared D. accepted 39. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 40. A. turned around B. turned off C. turned out D. turned to 41. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Specially D. Successfully 42. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 43. A. life B. situation C. failure D. experience 44. A. advice B. survey C. warning D. thought 45. A. cleverest B. kindest C. richest D. healthiest 46. A. wondering B. watching C. hoping D. celebrating 47. A. what B. what time C. how D. how much 48. A. wife B. children C. mother D. father 49. A. when B. since C. after D. until 50. A. left away B. left behind C. left alone D. left out 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Look at the pictures. Which doodle (涂鸦) do you like best? The one you choose may say something about your character. ① You are a person who feels a lot. You often have a strong attitude and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t get overwhelmed (不知所措的). ② You are full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You are very happy every day. You are afraid of being alone. You need to treat life seriously and start making better choices. ③ You’re ambitious. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share their story of them with you, you only think about yourself. You should try to be a better listener. ④ You are smart. You can control yourself. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things. 51. Which picture shows a person who may sometimes become self-centered? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 52. Which doodle may the smart and self-controlled people choose? A. The first doodle. B. The second doodle. C. The third doodle. D. The fourth doodle. 53. This text probably comes from ______. A. a novel B. a diary C. a magazine D. a math workbook B Hello everyone, today we’re talking about small daily habits that can increase our happiness. These little habits don’t take much time, but they make ordinary days feel warmer and brighter. Let me start with my own favorite habit: evening diary. Every night before bed, I sit at my desk with a soft lamp on. I take out a notebook—its cover is filled with small, colorful stickers my cousin gave me. I write down 3 simple things that made me happy that day. Sometimes it’s “the waitress remembered my order”, sometimes it’s “my cat sat on my legs while I read”, and sometimes it’s “I heard a song I loved on the bus”. Writing these down helps me notice the good things, even on busy or tiring days. My friend Mia has a sweet morning habit too. She doesn’t wake up and jump out of bed right away. Instead, she lies there for 2 more minutes. She closes her eyes and thinks about one thing she’s looking forward to that day. It could be “trying the new bakery near work” or “calling my mom after lunch”. This small moment of hope makes her get up with a smile, not a sigh. Another nice habit I know is the “family tea time” of my neighbors. Every Sunday afternoon, they put a plate of cookies on the table and make a pot of black tea. They sit together and chat—no phones, no TV. The kids talk about their school plays, and the parents share funny stories from work. It’s a quiet way for them to get on well, and you can always hear laughter coming from their living room. You see, happiness doesn’t have to come from big things. A 5-minute diary, a quick moment of hope, or a Sunday tea with family—these small habits are like little lights. They brighten up our days and make us feel more grateful. Try one, and you might find your days feel happier too! 54. According to the passage, what is the author’s favorite daily habit? A. Having morning coffee at a bakery. B. Keeping an evening diary before going to bed. C. Taking a 2-minute rest after waking up. D. Joining the neighbor’s Sunday family tea time. 55. Why does Mia’s morning habit help her get up with a smile? A. Because she sleeps two more minutes. B. Because she doesn’t need to go to work. C. Because she drinks tea in the morning. D. Because she thinks about something she expects. 56. Which detail correctly describes the neighbor’s “family tea time”? A. Every Sunday afternoon, milk tea & cakes, chat with each other. B. Every Sunday afternoon, black tea & cookies, kids play games. C. Every Sunday afternoon, juice & candies, parents talk about story books. D. Every Sunday afternoon, black tea & cookies, talk without phones or TV. 57. Why does the author mention the “soft lamp” and “colorful stickers” in Paragraph 2? A. To show that the diary is expensive. B. To explain how to decorate a notebook. C. To create a warm and pleasant atmosphere (氛围). D. To prove that the author is good at drawing. C My kids sit in Gee’s living room and carefully lift Christmas ornaments (饰品) out of a box. They are excited to see the cartoon characters. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece. She smiles as we leave with the box. We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had taken away our rubbish to the rubbish bin, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we noticed him: an elderly man who lived across the street—Tom. I made cookies and left them on a bench outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, we found a letter from Tom, explaining when he’d been fighting a war, neighbors had taken away the rubbish for his young wife, Gee, and he never forgot. A few years later, Tom died. We wrote a letter to Gee, telling her how thankful we were to have known him. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day. These days, we’re planning a move. The house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled with furniture, books, toys and, of course, people. We have packed all the moving boxes, but we can’t seem to put up the “For Sale” sign on the lawn. It’s not just Gee. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. It’s the ladies who leave baskets full of food for our kids. Jim and I agree to wait until January. This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s ornaments. Maybe I want to show our thanks to Tom for teaching us what it means to be a neighbor. 58. Which of the following sentences should go in the empty box in the third paragraph? A. Now he collects ornaments for all of us. B. Now he makes some cookies for all of us. C. Now he takes away the rubbish for all of us. D. Now he writes thank-you notes for all of us. 59. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. We first met Tom and Gee. b. Gee gave Christmas ornaments to the kids. c. Tom fought in the war. d. I made some cookies to thank Tom. e. We wrote a letter to Gee. A. acdeb B. abcde C. acdbe D. cabed 60. What can we infer from the passage? A. The kids are excited to see the cartoon characters. B. Neighbors didn’t help Gee when Tom wasn’t at home. C. The writer plans to move because Tom passed away. D. The writer doesn’t want to leave the neighborhood. 61. What could be the best title of this passage? A. A nice couple B. What it really means to be a neighbor C. An unusual experience D. What an elderly man does for us D We like to believe that before we make a decision, most of the time, we take time to consider all the facts carefully. However, experts believe that only 5% of our decisions are based on a rational (理性的) thought process. So, what influences our decision-making process? We often leave decision-making to our instincts (本能). Scientists have found out that if we had the choice, we like to avoid pain rather than get something. In fact, we’re twice as happy when we try to avoid a bad situation than when we experience a good one. This is why when companies send ads, they use phrases like “How to avoid.”, “Don’t miss out!” etc. There are also physical reasons that influence our decision-making. Psychologist John Bargh carried on an experiment where people were asked what they thought of a fictional person, while holding a cold or a hot cup of coffee. Those holding the hot cup believed the person to be warmer and more sociable than those holding the cold cup. So, when temperatures rise, the more likely we are to believe in strangers. Stress is another thing which influences our decisions. Different situations are more or less stressful for different people. Researchers have found, though, that women are more conservative (保守的) about decisions when stressed, while men are to make riskier choices. It may come as a surprise but every day from the minute we get up, we have to make countless decisions, like what to wear, what coffee to have and so on. Each choice makes our brain a little bit more tired, and this influences our decision-making, too. That’s why important people, like presidents wearing the same three suits all the time, want to limit the small choices and spend more brain power on the bigger ones. 62. What can we learn from the passage? ________ A. We makes most of the decisions after our careful thinking. B. People are likely to be happier to avoid something bad. C. As the temperature is low, we are likely to believe others. D. People usually have risky decisions under heavy pressure. 63. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? ________ A. Every day we have to make lots of big decisions. B. People sometimes judge a person by what he wears. C. What people wear influences their decision making. D. Making fewer decisions helps to save brain power. 64. What’s the purpose of the passage? ________ A. Tell us what influences decision-making. B. Advise people to make rational decisions. C. Warn people not to make risky decisions. D. Show disadvantages of rational decisions. 65. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 卷II (非选择题, 共60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 66. All the ________ (乘客) bags should be checked before getting on the bus. 67. Many teenagers have ________ (消极的) thoughts when they meet problems. 68. Boys and girls, take out your ________ (字典) to look up the new words. 69. Though many teenagers suffer from many problems, they still remain ________ (自信). 70. He left the classroom without ________ (解释) the reason for being late. 71. After adding something, he found the picture he made was much ________ (ugly). 72. It was meaningless to spend much time ________ (regret) the job you didn’t get. 73. Tom ________ (success) in passing the difficult exam after he did lots of hard work. 74. Have you seen that popular movie which is full of ________ (imagine). 75. He finished his homework ________ (care), and that’s why he got low marks. 六、（共5题，每小题2分,计10分） 阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过9个词。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers are suffering from different kinds of teenage problems. Some feel much stress from schoolwork. Some have disagreements with their parents. Some meet peer pressure from classmates. Some teenagers feel stressed because of endless homework and after-school training classes. Their parents expect them to get high marks. In order not to let parents down, they stay up late almost every night. However, too much stress makes them tired and it is hard for them to focus in class. Their grades may even drop as a result. The generation gap is another serious problem. Teenagers hope for more freedom to manage their own lives. They want to choose their hobbies and make some small decisions by themselves. But many parents still stick to their own ideas. They worry that teenagers are too young to make right choices. So arguments often break out at home. Many teens regret arguing with their parents, but they don’t know how to improve the situation. Peer pressure also influences teenagers a lot. Some teenagers change their tastes or behaviors just to get along with their classmates. They risk wasting time and money just to follow others. They are afraid of being left out of the group. It is normal for teenagers to meet these troubles. But we should learn proper ways to deal with them. Communicating patiently, taking active action and asking for advice are all helpful. 76. How many kinds of teenage problems are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________ 77. Why do some teenagers stay up late almost every night? ________________________________________________ 78. What do teenagers hope for when generation gap appears? ________________________________________________ 79. Who does peer pressure come from according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 80. What can you do when you meet teenage problems in your daily life? ________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分） Recently, a popular Chinese cartoon movie Eight Immortals is on. It has won high p____81____ from young viewers. D____82____ from the old story “Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea”, it is new and special. In the movie, a precious magic treasure is lost, which causes great natural disasters and breaks the b____83____between heaven and earth. At that time, the eight main characters are just c____84____ people living at the bottom of society. They are poor and even have small selfish ideas. By chance, the eight people meet together on an island. At the very b____85____, they pretend (假装) to be immortals. They have no magic skills. However, they choose to face the great danger b____86____ of their kindness and sense of responsibility. Then they give up their interests and decide to s____87____ local people in trouble. During the difficult journey, they face countless challenges and even want to give up. Finally they learn to t____88____ each other and work together as a team. They overcome difficulties with courage i____89____ of magic power. Their spirits warm us. The movie tells us that ordinary people who hold k____90____ in heart and dare to take responsibility are the real heroes. They create amazing miracles with persistence and love. 八、书面表达（计30分） A 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 91. 我父母和我哥哥都不认为我会减少玩手机的时间。 ________________________________________________ 92. 不管我们遇到什么挑战，我们都不能放弃我们的梦想。 ________________________________________________ 93. 说实话，没有什么比互相理解更加重要的了。 ________________________________________________ 94. 对于学生而言，在家庭作业和业余爱好之间获得平衡很难。 ________________________________________________ 95. 熬夜不是一个健康的习惯，因为它可能会导致严重的健康问题。 ________________________________________________ B 写作（计20分） 96. 假如你是李华，你的同学May因其优秀的品质和积极的影响力，被提名为本年度”校园榜样之星”。请你根据表格内容，用英语给张老师写一封推荐信。 姓名 May 品质 ·自信，不害怕表达自己的观点； ·有创造力，为学校想出改善学生生活的新想法； ·乐于助人，教同学如何解决青少年问题，比如：被霸凌…… 爱好 喜欢读书（举一个例子），这本书让她…… 你的评价 至少两条 注意： （1）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Mr Zhang, I’m writing to recommend May as the “Star of Role Model”. She has many strong qualities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $