必修第三册 Unit 8 green living-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

6.①out(②in③to keep her figure 7.①in②performing③will perform the operation 8.TThe guide leading the way 2his eyes fixed on the blackboard ③The class over g.①to②as③reference④I always refer to l0.①having been given②appreciation③vt.领会④I would appreciate it if 1l.①signalling②to leave③ignoring the traffic signals all the way l2.①about/over②hesitation③without④dom't hesitate to tell me 技能应用 1.原因状语2.which3.独立主格4.tosk 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.连句成篇 It is said that the English play contest will be held next weekend, and we have adapted a text into an English play.However,it was not until yesterday that we realized there was something wrong with our play.We were rehearsing our play when someone told us the lines were much too long.In addition,what disturbs us most is that the lines can't convey our emotions properly.At last,we hope that you can revise and polish our script at your convenience.Otherwise,our performance might be a failure. Given your busy schedule,I'd appreciate it if you could offer to give some professional advice.Looking forward to your early reply. Ⅱ.整合运用 Da wave of massive rage came over me like a dark cloud 2my teeth chattering 3with my eyes shining with annoyance 4I clenched my fists,trying not to hit him 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.response 2.failure 3.striking 4.performers 5.with/against writing 6.to talk in 7.for 8.permission 9.an 层级能力二 1.①t.淘到；得到②n.音符③m.雕像④t.指出，提及 2.①A②C③D④B 3.①E②D③B④F⑤G⑥A⑦C 层级能力三 1.Whenever I am faced with difficulties and failures 2.don't hesitate to turn to your teacher 3.Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest 4.On receiving the call,the police rushed to the scene where the traffic accident happened.5.In order to have a good future 6.affects our daily life has an effect on our daily life UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.D2.A3.C 必备知识·巧记活用 (-) 重点单词识记 1.tap 2.tissue 3.ocean 4.smog 5.desert 6.battery 7.carbon 8.root 9.just-me-ism 10.chimpanzee 11.brick 12.wag 13.union 14.headstone 15.county 16.tracking 51 17.diagram 18.percentage 19.disposable 20.packaging 21.honey 22.butter 23.yoghurt 24.air conditioning 25.landfill 26.clean-buming 27.waste-to-energy 28.footwear 29.near-surface 30.build-up 31.flooding 核心单词练通 1.ocean 2.smog 3.flat 4.poster 5.region 6.rate 7.ordinary 8.therefore 9.path 10.resident 11.attitude 12.plastic 13.indicate 14.build-up 15.overflow 16.recycle 单词拼写 1.currently 2.destination 3.firm 4.profit 5.contented 6.occurred 7.slimmer 8.overcome 9.former 10.desert 拓展单词活用 1.global globally 2.industrial 3.extinction 4.solution 5.electrical electronic electricity 6.transportation 7.balanced 8.bothered 9.involved involvement 10.founder 11.agricultural 12.proposal 13.determination determined 14.parking 15.disappearance 16.tracking 17.official officially 18.percentage 19.container 20.annually 21.pollutant pollution 22.flooding 词形转换 1.polluted pollutants pollution 2.flood flooded 3.track tracking 4.office official 5.balancing balanced 6.electrical electricity 7.involvement involved 8.Founded founders 9.agriculture Agricultural 10.proposed proposal 11.determined determination 12.disappearing disappearance 13.globally global 14.extinct extinction 15.solved solution (二) 第一组 1.do one's part for sth.2.can't be bothered to do sth. 3.take action 4.all around the world 5.make sb.'s dream come true 6.make a difference 7.suffer from 8.be committed to 第二组 1.work through 2.come up with 3.take part (in)4.cut back on 5.to sum up 6.a matter of 7.thanks to 8.come up 选词填空 1.take action 2.couldn't be bothered to 3.All around the world 4.come up with 5.take part in 6.cut back on 7.to sum up 8.make a difference 9.is committed to 10.do my part for 11.Thanks to 读写升华·回扣教材 1.as 2.running 3.or 4.to pick 5.harmful 6.was established 7.slowly 8.that 9.matters 10.shared 核心考点·讲练提升 1.①lt②to seek③It occurred to me that 2.①keep up with②catch up with③put up with④filled up with ⑤ended up with⑥are fed up with⑦to come up with an appropriate title 3.①cut back/down on②cut off③cut up④wasm't cut out to be/for 技能应用 1.out 2.to 3.in 4.①in②in③The majority of students 5.①between②balanced③balancing/he balanced the advantages against the disadvantages 6.1so that I got there in time 2so that you can set down some important tips in order that you can set down some important tips 0 7.①to cook②with/about③taking/to take④She always bothers to review/reviewing her notes 8.①一个复杂的句子②所涉及的人③involved④putting ⑤involved⑥to get involved in g.①an②in③take part④take part in/participate in 技能应用 1.to 2.to go 3.where 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.1.take an active part in 2.make posters 3.indicating the percentage 4.involves a speech 5.making proposals 6.cut back on the use of disposable packaging materials 7.make our dream come true Ⅱ.①overwhelmed by/overcome with a feeling of despair②was reduced to tears and bent my head in despair 3Concerned/Worried about the destroyed environment 4 Determined to change the situation urge people to protect the environment 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一 1.involved 2.disappearance 3.foundation 4.container 5.be bothered 6.with 7.Determined 8.are 9.through 10.on 层级能力二 1.①t.示意②t.对…评价③n.一系列 2.①A②C③B 3.①C②B③D④A 层级能力三 1.It never occurred to him that 2.balance the advantages of living in the countryside against 3.a determined girl determined to do something with great determination 4.so as to/in order to find the way which fits them most so that they can find the way which fits them most 5.join in the sports meeting take part in the sports meeting participate in the sports meeting UNIT 9 LEARNING 晨诵研读·主题探寻 阅读自测 1.D2.D 必备知识·巧记活用 (一) 重点单词识记 1.geometry 2.partner 3.inner 4.outer 5.unlikely 6.dinosaur 7.chunk 8.odd 9.soccer 10.worldwide 11.childhood 12.photographic 13.digit 14.helicopter 15.timely 16.cell 17.periodically 18.surfing 19.seafood 20.comic 核心单词练通 1.beyond 2.recommend 3.novel 4.nommally 5.publish 6.timely 7.technique 8.journal 9.gap 10.outcome 单词拼写 1.classic 2.worldwide 3.childhood 4.acquired 5.context 6.approaching 拓展单词活用 1.reflection reflective 2.assumption 3.automatically 4.promotion 5.unlikely 6.existence 7.ignorant ignorance 8.simplify simplified 9.unfamiliar 10.memorise memorisation 11.arrangement 12.excited excitedly exciting excitement 13.sharply sharpen 14.periodically 15.surfing 16.fictional 17.evident evidently 18.exposure 词形转换 1.sharpened sharp 2.fictions fictional 3.reflected reflection 4.automatic automatically 5.evident evidence 6.exposed exposure 7.likely unlikely 8.ignoring ignorant ignorance 9.memory memorise 10.simplify simpler 11.promoted promotion 12.surfing surfs 13.exists existence 14.unfamiliar familiar 15.exciting excitedly excitement 16.arranged arrangement (二) 第一组 1.brush up on)2.reflect on 3.argue with 4.end up doing 5.work out 6.in short 7.attempt to 第二组 1.at the heart of...2.be based on 3.be honoured to do sth.4.in one way or another 5.as a result 6.take it easy 7.in the way 8.find out 选词填空 1.reflect on 2.end up 3.in short 4.work out 5.at the heart of 6.take it easy 7.is based on 8.am honoured to 9.as a result 10.in the way 读写升华·回扣教材 1.on 2.are 3.what 4.to control 5.agreeing 6.easiest 7.a 8.entirely 9.opportunities 10.is said 核心考点·讲练提升 1.①tobe②assumption③It is generally assumed that 2.①reflecting (②reflection③reflect on/upon our thoughts and emotions 3.①take it easy ②Take your time③take our good health for granted 4.①with(②as③but I ended up having a great time 技能应用 1.表语2.to overcome3.finding 5.①to②are exposed③exposure④to expose herself to 6.①to②is easy of approach③at the approach of the festival when the festival is approaching with the festival approaching 7.①with②into③argued me out of &.①visiting②to③to enroll④)is recommended⑤I would recommend that you(should)enroll your child in our after-school math program. 9.①on②existence③exists④There exist exist on 10.①of②in③be ignored④to ignore the importance of 1l.①do sincerely hope②did manage③do let me know 12.①on②as③work out 技能应用 1.to2.be taken3.结果状语4.thought up 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.1.gazing at her eagerly 2.When Mom spotted"honesly"3.what she should do 4.spreading over her cheeks 5.before handing the prize back to Magen Aware that there was something wrong with Magen,Mom knocked on the door and entered her room."Where's your spelling test paper, sweetheart?"Mom asked,gazing at her eagerly.Magen took out the paper and handed it unwillingly to her mom.When Mom spotted “honesly”,Mom frowned,“Probably you don'tdeserve the prize." After thinking for a while,she soon understood what she should do.UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING (主题语境：人与自然—环境保护) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution to two of her country's problems:garbage and poverty.It's called the Chip Bag Project.The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers:Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the trash,donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless. Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from Doritos.Lays,and other favorites at two locations in Detroit:a print shop and a clothing store,where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them.After they clean the chip bags in soapy hot water,they slice them open,lay them flat,and iron them together..They use padding(衬垫)and liners(衬里)from old coats to line the insides. It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on whether they're single-serve or family size.The result is a sleeping bag that is "waterproof,lightweight,and easy to carry around,"Oleita told the Detroit News. Since its start in 2020,the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and,as of last December,created 110 sleeping bags.Sure,it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags.But that's only half the goal for Oleita-whose family moved to the United States from 098 Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow volunteers."We are devoted to making an impact not only socially,but environmentally,"she says. And,of course,there's the symbolism of recycling bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless.It's a powerful reminder that environmental problem and poverty often go hand in hand.As Oleita told hourdetroit.com:"I think it's time to show connections between all of these issues. 阅读自测 1.What do we know about the sleeping bag made by Chip Bag Project? A.Its size is adjustable. B.It is only made of old coats C.It has the function of heating. D.It is portable. 2.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A.The aim of the project is more than social issues. B.Poverty results from environmental problems. C.Oleita's project made 110 sleeping bags per month. D.Oleita started the project mainly to raise money. 3.Which words can best describe Oleita? A.Hardworking and loyal. B.Talented and social. C.Responsible and creative. D.Selfless and modest. 长难句分析 1.It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on whether they're single-serve or family size 分析：本句是并列句，由and连接了两个简单句，depending on whether they're single-serve or family size在句中作状语。 2.And,of course,there's the symbolism of recycling bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless 分析：本句是复合句，that引导定语从句修饰recycling bags,. y备知识·巧记活用 一)分类识记单词 会认 n.水龙头；阀门 17. n.图解，示意图 2 n.纸巾 18. n.百分比，百分率 3. n.海洋，大海 19. ad.一次性的，用完即丢弃的 n.雾霾 20 n.包装盒（瓶、袋），包装材料 5 n.沙漠 21. n.蜂蜜 6. n.电池 22. n.黄油，牛油 重 1 n.碳 23. n.酸奶 8 n.树根 24. n.空调系统 识 9 n.以自我为中心，自我中心主义 25. n.废弃物填埋场 10 n.黑猩猩 26 ad山.清洁焚烧的 11 n.砖，砖块 27. ad山.以垃圾作为能源的 12. i.&t.(狗)摇（尾巴） 28 n.鞋类 13. n.联合会 29. ad.近地表的 99 14. n.墓碑 30 n.增长；加强 15. n.县 31 n.水灾，洪水泛滥 16. n.跟踪 单词拼写 1 n.海洋，大海 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)They are on the same page as all the experts 2 n.雾霾 (目前，现在)developing it. n.一套公寓房，一套住房 2.After going through many hardships,the four eventually arrived at their ad山.平坦的 (目的地). 4. n.海报 3.Because of their pleasant personality,they had soon formed a 5 n.地区，区域 (稳固的)friendship. 6. n.比率，率 4.In order to increase (利润)，the firm would seek to maximize 核 ad山.普通的；平常的 output. 8 ad.因此；由此 5.By following these steps,you will be able to lead a fulfilling and 词 9. n.小径，小道 (满足的)life. 10. n.居民 6.It suddenly (突然想起)to the girl that she could make a 通 11. n.看法；态度 living by selling flowers. 12. ad.塑料制的 7.Generally,the more exercise you take,the healthier and (苗 13. t.表明；显示 条的)you will become.. 14. n.增长；加强 8.(2024·浙江1月卷)She learned excitedly that with a little creativity 15. i.&t.满是，有许多； and observation,any challenge can be (克服). 泛滥 9.Tom and Jerry are friends as well as enemies.The （前者)is 16 i.&t.再利用，回收 a cat,and the latter is a mouse. 利用 10.Local people have been planting grass and trees to turn the (沙漠)into an oasis(绿洲). l.globe n.球体；地球→ a.全球的，全世界 词形转换 的→ adm.全球地，全世界地 1.The river has been seriously by the 2.industry n.工业一 ad.工业的 from a nearby factory,which might be faced with a large 3.extinct adj.灭绝的→ n.灭绝 sum of fine for the (pollute) 2.The terrible caused by the storm many 4.solve.解决→ n.解决办法 villages,which brought about much trouble to the 5.electric ad.电动的→ ad山.与电有关的 villagers.flood) a.电子的→ 几.电 3.Scientists are trying to keep of the new satellite 6.transport n.交通运输系统，运输方式t.运输；传 but the precise of it is quite difficult.(track) 播→ n.运输；交通工具 4.After the new governor took he issued an 7.balance n.平衡t.&i.使保持平衡；相抵，抵消 statement about the new economic policy. ad.平衡的 office) 8.bother vi.&t.费心，麻烦n.麻烦，不便→ 5.After the advantages against the a.担心的；烦恼的 disadvantages of losing weight through an operation,she 9.involve ut.参与；包含→ ad.卷人的；有 chose to have a diet.(balance) 关的→ n.牵连，参与 6.It is certain that the engineer has a good 10.found.创办；成立→ n.创办人，创 knowledge of (electric) 始者 7.Though parental in school is limited. 拓 parents should fully get in the education of 1l.agriculture n.农业→ ad.农业的 their children.involve) 00 词 12.propose.建议，提议；求婚一→ n.建议， 8 in 1920,the school has a long history and all 提议；求婚 its have passed away.(found) l3.determine u.决定→ n.决心；毅力 9.To tackle food crisis,Yuan Longping chose to study ad.坚定的；坚决的 and received an education at Southwest 14.pak.停车→ n.(车辆等的)停放 College in Chongqing.(agriculture) 15.disappear vi.消失，不见→ n.消 10.He marriage to his girlfriend,but to his 失，不见 sadness,his was rejected.propose) l6.track u.跟踪n.踪迹→ n.跟踪 11.I am to give up smoking.But you know, 17.office n.办公室→ n.官员，高级职员 quitting smoking takes not only but also ad山.公务的；官方的→ ad.官方地 perseverance.determine) l8.percent n.百分数→ n.百分比，百 12.Many species are every day.In fact, many scientists have long been concerned about the 分率 of these species.(disappear) l9.contain v.容纳 n.容器 13.The number of cars is increasing which 20.annual ac(.每年的；一年一度的→ contributes to warming.(globe) ad.每年；一年一度地 14.With the expansion of human domains,many species 21.pollute.污染→ n.污染物 have become Human activity is to blame for → n.污染 the of these species.(extinct) 22.flood n.洪水，.淹没，使充满水；泛滥→ 15.Though he has the problem,I think that there n.水灾，洪水泛滥 is a better to it.(solve) (二)分组识练短语—求实 第一组 第二组 尽自己所能做某事 1. 调整（情绪） 2 懒得做某事 想出，想到 3 采取行动 3 参加 4 全世界 4. 削减，缩减 (使)某人梦想成真 总之 6 有影响：起作用 关乎…的事情 7 遭受 幸亏；由于 8 尽心尽力于，致力于 8 上来；被提出 选词填空 1.We need more time to see how things develop before we 2.Each time these things happened,I was sick of the way most people help. 3 we can see the consequences of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. 4.They always some tricks to raise price. 5.Six theatre companies have been selected to this year's festival. 6.We're trying to the amount we spend on food. 7.Well, what is the message that you are trying to get across? 101 8.Volunteering at the local shelter might seem small,but it can in someone's life. 9.Jane promoting eco-friendly practices in her community. 10.To protect the environment,I always recycle and reduce waste to a sustainable future. 11 the efforts of the volunteers,the beach clean-up was a huge success. 读写升华·回扣教材 Most people suffer from what is known walls to reach the light.Dr.Jane Goodall believes 1. “Just-me-ism”.What is that?Well,8. the most important thing is that: say you leave the tap 2. (run）while“Every individual 9. matter).Every brushing your teeth,leave a light on when you go individual has a role to play.Every individual 0ut3. you drop a piece of litter and makes a difference."Roots&Shoots hopes to can't be bothered 4. pick)it up.involve millions of young people all around the And all of those things would be very 5. world to be a part of a community for a (harm).To inspire young people to take action10. share)future.Only in this way can for the environment,animals and their we overcome "Just-me-ism"and build a community,an institute called Roots&Shoots harmonious and sustainable future. 6. (establish)in the early 1990s by Dr. 点评：本篇文本语篇结构为“总一分一总” Jane Goodall.It is called Roots Shoots because 结构。亮点表达包括：what引导的宾语从句、 roots move 7. slow)under the ground while引导的省略句、that引导的表语从句，only to make a firm foundation and although shoots 修饰状语置于句首时主句用倒装语序等。 seem small and weak,they can break open brick 核心考点·#练提升 2After missing several practices,James ran extra 1.occur vi.发生 laps to his teammates. ①即时训川练 单句语法填空 ③She had to her noisy neighbours ① immediately occurred to her that for years before moving to a quieter these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 2As the storm grew stronger,it occurred to the neighbourhood. hikers (seek)shelter immediately. ④Her eyes tears upon hearing 单句写作 the touching story. ③我突然意识到我们所面临的每一个挑战都是 ⑤The heated debate no clear 个机会，等待我们去发现它隐藏的可能性。 resolution,which disappointed us. every challenge we ⑥Many residents the face is an opportunity,waiting for us to discover its hidden potential.(续写之主旨升华) continuous construction noise in their area. ©归纳拓展 单句写作 it occurs to sb.to do sth. ⑦他努力为他的小说想出一个合适的标题。 某人突然想起做某事 He struggled sth.occurs某事发生 for his novel.(动作描写) It occurs to sb.that... 某人突然想起… ©归纳拓展 If anything should occur.. keep up with与…同步，跟上（强调状态） 如果发生什么事情的话… catch up with跟上（强调动作） @好句积累 put up with忍耐，忍受；熬过 DAs she looked at the old photo,it occurred to end up with以…结束 Mary that time truly flew. 当她看着那张旧照片时，玛丽突然意识到时 fill up with充满；装满 间真的飞逝。 split up with绝交；断绝关系；离婚：分手 2Did it ever occur to you that you could phone be fed up with厌倦 the police? @好句积累 你是否曾想过你可以报警？ The design of the dragon lantern is wonderful.I @名师点津 wonder how the designer came up with all these 表示“某人突然想起…”常可用下面结构：I great ideas.(节日活动) occurs to sb.that...;It strikes sb.that...It 这个龙灯的设计太棒了。我想知道设计者是怎 hits sb.that.·o 么想到这么棒的主意的。 2.come up with想出，想到 ①名师点津 ①即时训练选用归纳处短语并用其适当形式 come up with意为“提出”，主语是提出者（多是 填空 人)，后面的宾语才是被提出的内容；come up ①It's hard to the rapid changes in 意为“被提出”，其主语是被提出的内容（多是 the fashion industry 物)，无被动语态。 3.cut back on削减，缩减 4.majority n.大多数 ①即时训练用cut的相关短语填空 ①即时训练 单句语法填空 DTo save for their upcoming vacation,the Smith 1 Vegetarians,though growing in number,are family decided to still not the majority in our society. dining out. 2It's not uncommon for students to major ②The storm power supply in several one field and then pursue a career in districts of the city. another. 单句写作 ③The chef skillfully the vegetables for ③大多数学生觉得数学是一门具有挑战性的 the salad. 单句写作 学科。 find mathematics to ④尽管他对音乐充满热情，但他意识到自己并 be a challenging subject.(事件介绍) 不适合成为职业歌手。 ©归纳拓展 Despite his passion for music,he realized he the majority大多数 professional singer..(人物介绍) a/the majority of..大多数. majority G归纳拓展 in the majority占多数 cut in打断，插嘴： cut sth.in half/in tw major in主修…；以. 超车抢道 将某物切成两半 为专业 cut sth..of切下某物 cut..in/into..把… @好句积累 10g 切成… cut The majority of tourists visit the Eiffel Tower cutp切碎 cut down砍倒；减少 when they come to Paris,often taking countless cut sth./sb.off (from) cut across/through 切断：使隔绝 抄近路 photos to record the moment.(旅游) 大多数游客来到巴黎时，都会去参观埃菲尔铁 @好句积累 塔，他们通常会拍下无数照片来记录这一时刻。 To deal with climate change,we must cut back on ①名师点津 our carbon emissions..(演讲稿) (1)the majority在句中作主语时谓语动词单复 为了应对气候变化，我们必须减少碳排放。 数均可。 ④连词成篇 (2)a/he majority of..在句中作主语时谓语动 On our way home,we came across a beggar. 词的单复数根据of后的名词确定 He told us he had been abandoned by his son.We all didn't figure① why this phenomenon 5.balance n.平衡vt.&vi.使保持平衡；相 occurred in our harmonious society.To our 抵，抵消 satisfaction,the local government says it will come ①即时练 单句语法填空 up with a solution② the problem.They D Students should keep a balance will cut back on unnecessary items and help those academic studies and extra-curricular activities need. to have an overall development. ①技能应用 2She pointed out that it is important to have a 1.①处应填副词 healthy balance )diet since 2.②处应填介词 teenagers are still growing and their bodies need 3.③处应填介词 a lot of nutrition to function well. 单句写作 >You're required to bring notebooks ③(2022·新高考全国I卷，读后续写)权衡利 弊之后，大卫擦掉眼泪，挣扎着站起来，向起 G归纳拓展 跑线走去，嘴角露出轻松的微笑。 (1)so that引导目的状语从句时，意为“以便，为 After 了”，从句中常含有情态动词may/might, David wiped away can/could,should,would等，此时so that可 the tears,struggled to his feet and made his way 以和in order that换用。 to the starting line,a relaxed smile appearing at the corners of his mouth.(体育比赛) (2)so that还可以引导结果状语从句，意为“因 ©归纳拓展 此，所以”，从句中通常不用情态动词。 (1)keep one's balance保持平衡 ⑤实时应用 lose one's balance失去平衡 (2022·新高考I卷)If not,please let me know keep a balance between A and BA B in advance so that I can make adjustment 间保持平衡 accordingly.(邀请信) (2)balance..against权衡，比较 如果不可以，请提前通知我，以便我作出相应的 (3)balanced ad.平衡的 调整。 keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食 @好句积累 7.bother vi.&vt.费心，麻烦n.麻烦，不便 While reaching for the top shelf,Lisa lost her ①即时川练单句语法填空 104 balance and fell backward..（s动作描写) D After a tiring day at work,I just can't be 当丽莎伸手去拿最上层的货架时，她失去了平 bothered 衡并向后跌倒。 cook)dinner tonight 2I didn't want to bother you my 6.句型公式：s0that引导目的状语从句 problems,but I really need advice right now. ①教材原句 ③(2024·浙江1月卷)For a few months after People would leave the bike in the place where the“library”opened,I didn't bother they finished their journey,so that someone else (take)a look,as I had assumed that it would could then take it and use it from there. be stuffed full of cheese love stories. 人们会把自行车放在他们结束旅程的地方，这 单句写作 样其他人就可以从那里取走并使用它。 ④每堂课后，她总是费心地在复习笔记，这对她 ①即时训练单句写作 的学习很有帮助。 ①知道早晨的交通可能会有不确定性，我坐了 早班车，因此及时到了那里。 after each lecture,which contributes to Knowing the traffic can be unpredictable in the her study. mornings,I took an early bus ©归纳拓展 (1)can't/couldn't be bothered to do sth.懒得做 一句多译 某事 ②你需要带笔记本，以便记下一些重要的提示。 bother to do/doing sth.费心做某事 >You're required to bring notebooks bother sb.with/about sth..为某事打扰或麻 烦某人 It bothers/bothered sb.that..使某人苦恼通过参与社区活动，我们不仅可以对周围环境 的是… 作出积极的贡献，还可以积累极宝贵的经验。 (2)put sb.to bother给某人添乱 ①名师点津 @好句积累 involved ad.作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作 On such a rainy day,most people can't be 后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。 bothered to go out for a jog. 在这样的雨天里，大多数人都懒得出去慢跑。 9.take part(in)参加 8.involve vt..参与；包含；需要；牵涉，涉及；影 ①即时川练单句语法填空 响；（使）参加 DIt goes without saying that taking ①即时训练语境辨义（翻译短语）》 active part in volunteer work is good for us. ①an involved sentence 2As is known to all,geography also plays a part ②the people involved making dialects. 单句语法填空 完成句子 ③(2024·北京卷)Since there are many factors 3Any student who is interested in this activity is (involve)in the pairing process,not welcome to (参加) all students who sign up will be matched with a partner and be able to register for the 单句写作 programme. ④我们将去参加今年7月份我们学校举办的一 4Although this could likewise involve 次采摘活动，这让我们非常兴奋。 put )aside money for your university 05 We will go to education,it also means investing in yourself. picking activity held by our school this July, ⑤(2024·浙江1月卷)But as we've reshaped which makes us very excited.(活动介绍) the world around us,dramatically reducing the cost and effort (involve)in obtaining ©归纳拓展 （获取)calories. take an active part in积极参加 单句写作 participate in参加，参与 ⑥当旅行到一个新的国家时，深入当地的文化 play a part in在…中起作用；在…中扮演 和传统是一种美妙的体验。 角色 When traveling to a new country, it's a wonderful experience the @好句积累 local culture and traditions..(旅游) I feel it a great honour to represent my class to ©归纳拓展 take part in the group dancing competition held involve doing sth.参与做某事 last week.(活动介绍) involve sb.in(doing)sth.让某人 我非常荣幸代表我班参加上周举行的小组跳舞 参与（做）某事 involve 比赛。 get/be involved in卷入，专注于 @名师点津 be involved with关注，和…有关系 take part in的两个关注点： @好句积累 (l)take part in是固定短语，part前一般不用 By involving ourselves in community activities, not only do we contribute positively to our 冠词。 surroundings,but we also develop invaluable (2)在使用take part in时，若其后无宾语，则不 experiences.(活动介绍) 需要介词in。 ④连词成篇 ③ they can gain experience.Besides, The majority of people are used they are encouraged to take part in outdoor shopping online nowadays.Shopping online activities in their spare time. can balance their time,feelings and work,so ①技能应用 that they won't bother② (g0) 1.①处应填介词 shopping.Therefore,people will have enough2.②处应填 time to get involved in community activities 3.③处应填关系副词 联想拓展·厚积博发 1.“参加”家族 2.“利用”聚焦 ①join in 参加 ①make the best of 充分利用 ②take part in 参加 ②make use of 利用 ③participate in 参加 ③take advantage of 利用 ④be involved in 参与 ④make the most of 充分利用 ⑤take an active part in 积极参加 日积月累·构词法则 名词后缀-ig:表示行为、活动或事物的名称 06 tracking跟踪 parking(车辆等的)停放 flooding水灾，洪水泛滥 warning警示，告诫 直接加-ing suffering痛苦 feeling感觉，感情 bargaining讨价还价，交易 双写词尾辅音 beginning开始，开端；swimming游泳；shopping购物 字母再加-ing 写作提升·妙语成篇 I.单元话题微写作—四种模式之应用文补 of the tree coverage in our country.My plan 全短文 also 4 (包含一次讲座) 假定你所在的学校拟开展“世界环境日”宣 Some experts will be invited to deliver some 传周活动，现面向全校师生征集活动方案。请 speeches,5. (提出建议)to 根据文中的提示，使用本单元词汇与句型完成 6. 下面的短文。 My plan consists of three parts.The first part (减少使用一次性包装材料)and is to call on people to 1. plastic products.Everyone should do their part to (积极参加)“World Environment Day”annually. (使我们的梦想 The second part is to 2. (制作海 成真) 报)，3. (显示百分 Ⅱ.微型写作一续写提能练 教材资料整合 []tap;recycle;do one's part for sth.shoot;bother;take action;wag;involve;disappear;pedal;cut back on;sum;overflow 单 词 [环境描写]ocean;smog;desert;path;flooding [情感描写]just-me-ism;contented;overcome;determination;work through 1.Well,say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth,leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can't be bothered to pick it up.(动作描写) 句 2.Every individual matters.Every individual has a role to play.Every individual makes a difference..(结尾升华句) 拓展语料积累【情感细节描写：焦虑、担忧与无助、绝望】 anxious adj.焦虑的，担心的→anxiously adu.焦虑地→anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑 单 worried ad.担心的，发愁的→worrying ad山.令人担心的→Worry D.使忧虑，使担心n.担心，忧虑 词 helpless/hopeless adj.无助的，绝望的→helplessness/hopelessness n.无助；绝望 with anxiety焦虑地be concerned/worried about担忧full of/filled with anxiety焦虑不安 feelings of anxiety 107 词 and concern焦虑而担忧的感觉bend one''s head in despair垂头丧气abandon oneself to helplessness陷入无助 块 be reduced to tears伤，心落泪heart torn witl讪n despair绝望得撕心裂肺 Fog beginning to creep into the forest,I grew increasingly concerned..(独立主格结构) 雾开始悄悄进入森林，我越来越担心。 Filled with anxiety,he froze there helpless,frowning..(过去分词短语作状语：形容词作状语)他充满了焦虑，无 助地僵在那里，皱着眉头。 With everything swallowed by the darkness,Mary was close to crying with anxiety and fear.with) 要 切都被黑暗吞没了，玛丽既担心又害怕，几乎要哭了。 句 Worried/Concerned about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.(形容词短语作状语)由于担心这 次旅行，头几天我心神不宁。 He was so nervous about the English test that he lay awake half the night,worried.(so..that..;形容词作状语) 他对英语考试感到如此紧张，以至于大半夜都睡不着觉，心神不宁。 He gazed at the confusion around him,overwhelmed by/overcome with a feeling of despair.(过去分词短语作状 语)他凝视着周围一片混乱，感到一阵绝望。 整合运用【环境保护】 The moment I set foot on my hometown ten years later,I gazed at the bare mountain and dirty river and froze there,① (过去分词短语作状语).Past beautiful scenery came back in floods.I 2 thinking what had contributed to the terrible environment.3 (形容词短语作状语)，I was unsettled for the first few days,being on pins and needles. (形容词短语作状语)，I began delivering lectures to⑤ The public's active responses melted away my feelings of anxiety and concern. 十年后，当我踏上家乡的那一刻，我望着光秃秃的山和脏兮兮的河，在那里僵住了，感到一阵 绝望。往日的美景如洪水般涌了回来。我流下了眼泪，绝望地低下了头，想着是什么造成了这种 可怕的环境。由于担心被破坏的环境，我在最初的几天里心神不宁，感觉如坐针毡。决定改变这 种状况，我开始发表演讲，敦促人们保护环境。公众的积极反应消解了我焦虑和担忧的感觉。 关键能力·对点习得 层级能力一语境运用练—单句语法填空 10.Ecologists recommended that human beings 1.We all need to get (involve)in should cut back the emission of saving energy whether it's at work,at home,or carbon dioxide before it was too late. 层级能力二语境辨义练一熟词生义/一词 at school. 2.Her 多义 disappear)gave rise to 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 the wildest rumours. ①Each pianist has their own style of“nodding'" 108 3.The (found)of the university took to indicate a page turn which they need to place 600 years ago. practise with their page turner. 4.Keep what's left in a covered 2That movie led him into the second half of his contain)in the fridge. career where his comedic presence alone could 5.The performer couldn't bother) make a movie a financial success even when to change the costumes between two movie reviewers would not rate it highly. performances. 6.The broad smile on his face suggested that he 3Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1,000 retired was contented his career as a workers who were over age 75 and assessed the conductor of the band. volunteers'memory and thinking skills through a 7. determine)to come back to the battery of tests. stage,the dancer struggled with his injuries 2.选出desert的汉语意思 bitterly. A.n.沙漠；荒原B.t.背离；使失望 8.The majority of the audience (be) C.h.遗弃；舍弃 opposed to advertisements inserted in TV plays. DAbove 4,000 meters is the highland desert: 9.It took the player quite a few minutes to work gravel(砾石)，stones and rocks. the massive mental stress caused by a 2The poor lady was deserted by his cruel mistake husband. 3Somehow,her courage seemed to desert her will make her dream come true for a moment. 3.选出shoot的汉语意思 她是一个有决心的女孩，所以我们知道，一旦 A.n.芽，苗B.vu.拍摄 C.vt.射击 她决定做某事，她会以极大的决心使她的梦 D.i.射（门）；投（篮） 想成真。 DThe man was shot dead by an assassin during 4.(2022·全国乙卷)My suggestion is that a police raid on his house. students should try multiple ways when learning ②(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my English in order that they can find the way landscape shots,I have traveled up to four which fits them most. hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time -My suggestion is that students should try frame. multiple ways when learning English 3A time limit was set for a team to shoot at the basket. -My suggestion is that students should try 4Two weeks after we'd planted the seeds,little multiple ways when learning English green shoots started to appear. 层级能力三写作提能练 5.我希望你们为了我们班的荣誉都能参加运 完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译 动会。 1. he would make I hope that all of you can 109 such a great success in the teaching career. for the honour of our class. 他从来没有想到他会在教学事业中获得如此 I hope that all of you can 巨大的成功。 for the honour of our class. 2.You have to I hope that all of you can the disadvantages. for the honour of our class. 你必须权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[12 3.She is so we know that once she has she