九年级英语上学期期中分层模拟·基础巩固卷（上海新中考结构卷）（新教材沪教版五四制）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 基础巩固卷·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、语法选择(共10分) 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 二、选词填空(共10分) 【答案】 11．F 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．E 16．B 17．E 18．F 19．C 20．D 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（共10分） 【答案】21．How long have you been like this? 22．It happens every day, doesn’t it? 23．if it happens 24．What time shall we meet 25．Where shall we meet 四、阅读理解 (共24分) A. (每题2分，共12分) 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．F B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．B 五、完形填空(共20分) 【答案】 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．B 六、任务型阅读（第48至52题，每题2分；第53题6分；共16分） 【答案】48．Yes, he has. 49．By using his Braille watch or a special radio. 50．Because he cannot imagine what sight is like. 51．correct themselves 52．He is optimistic. Because he never complains. 53． Hello Philip, I own this store. I love your music very much. It brings many customers here. Would you like to play inside sometimes? Keep playing! 七、书面表达（共10分） 【答案】Hello everyone, I’m writing to share my idea about the empty classroom. In my opinion, it should be changed into a quiet study room. First, students need a peaceful place to focus on their homework without noise. Second, it helps us relax when we feel stressed before exams. As for the layout, I suggest putting some green plants and bookshelves in the room. This will make it more comfortable. Hope you agree with me. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bad behaviour is a problem for some young people and for their parents and teachers! But those 1 behave badly in a classroom environment are not necessarily bad at heart. Some children may have difficult experiences in 2 home lives, and some may never be taught how to behave properly. Sometimes children like this are much 3 than they seem. Other children might behave badly for a more positive (积极的) reason—they do not pay 4 attention in the classroom because what they are learning is not difficult enough for them. A popular way for parents to deal with “problem children” is 5 them to summer camps. At these camps, the children are forced to improve their behaviour under strict rules, in order not to 6 . However, such programs usually only have a short-term effect. A more effective choice might be a program which 7 children develop new interests. Comedy Camp tries to do just that. At Comedy Camp, professional comedians train children and help them develop their confidence 8 performing on stage. Children get a chance to try different forms of comedy. Then they choose a piece to work on and practise it 9 they can perform it well. At the end of the course, children perform on stage to show 10 they have grown. Hopefully, they will finish the course with a new interest which they can take away. They may help to improve their behaviour. 1．A．who B．whom C．whose 2．A．them B．their C．they 3．A．smart B．smarter C．smartly 4．A．an B．the C．/ 5．A．send B．sent C．to send 6．A．be punished B．be punishing C．punish 7．A．are helping B．helps C．had helped 8．A．in B．for C．by 9．A．before B．until C．when 10．A．how much B．how many C．how long 二、选词填空(共10分) 根据短文内容从方框中选择正确答案，每个方框中有一项剩余。(注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂CD) A．admire  B．exploration  C． designer  D．flight  E. courage  F. admirable Amelia Earhart is a(n) 11 woman to us, because she was a woman of many “firsts”. Born in July, 1897, Amelia had a special spirit full of love for 12 . She was also a writer, a speaker, and a fashion 13 . But it all started from her love of flying. In the year of 1920, Amelia took her first airplane ride. Later, she passed her 14 test and became a pilot. This was a time when the plane was still a new invention. Not many people knew how to fly one. It was even more unusual for a woman to fly planes. But with great 15 Amelia set many flying records. A．to show  B．disappeared  C． achievements  D．showing  E. down  F. short Unfortunately, Amelia 16 in her last flight in 1937. Just before her fortieth birthday, she tried to set a new record. She wanted to be the first woman to fly all the way around the world. But Amelia and her plane went 17 somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. She was never seen again. Amelia never reached her fortieth birthday, but in her 18 life, Amelia Earhart became a record-breaking female pilot and her 19 helped other women work in the flight industry. She spent much of her life 20 that women could do jobs as well as men. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（共10分） A student is asking Professor Yang for advice, but Professor Yang is busy. Student: Professor Yang, may I talk to you for a minute? I’m having trouble falling asleep. Professor Yang: I’m sorry to hear that. 21 (询问时长) Student: I’ve been like this for about a month, and it’s getting worse. Professor Yang: A month is quite a long time. 22 (反意疑问句) May I know 23 every day? (宾语从句) Student: Yes, it happens almost every day. Professor Yang: We should talk about this carefully. I’m a bit busy right now, though. Can you come during lunch break today? Student: Sure. 24 ? (询问时间) Professor Yang: Does 12:10 work for you? Student: Great. 25 ? (询问地点) Professor Yang: My office is Room 104, Building B． Student: Thank you, Professor Yang. Professor Yang: You’re welcome. See you at 12:10 on Wednesday. 四、阅读理解 (共24分) A. (每题2分，共12分) Job wanted A．Customer service◆ answer buyers’ questions about products online ◆ deal with customers’ complaints and orders B．Event planner ◆ plan parties, meetings, and events ◆ talk to customers and make sure everything goes well C．Software developer ◆ make computer programs and apps ◆ test programs to find and fix problems D．Social counsellor ◆ help people who are faced with trouble ◆ connect families with schools, doctors, or community services E. Graphic designer ◆ use design software like Adobe Photoshop or Canva◆ make pictures and designs for websites, books, or posters F. Book-editing assistant ◆ read through the texts and find mistakes ◆ work with different people to produce books Task: Please choose the most suitable job from A to F for each person. 26． Alice has a good knowledge of computer programs and does well in turning ideas into attractive images. 27． Ben has strong communication skills and has experience in organizing activities. 28． Carla is skilled at communicating with customers who are unsatisfied with products. 29． David knows much about computer systems. He is willing to find solutions to technical challenges. 30． Emily has the ability to assist people and connect them with local public services. 31． Amy never complains about checking written materials. She gets along well with others. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) ‘Why is the sky blue?’ ‘Why do we add sugar to food?’ ‘Why…?’ Everyone knew 10-year-old Ananya as ‘the question girl’. ‘Ananya, stop asking so many questions!’ her teacher Mrs Sharma would say. ‘Just accept things as they are,’ her grandmother told her. ‘She talks too much,’ her classmates avoided her. Ananya felt lonely. Maybe everyone was right. Maybe asking questions was bad. But Ananya couldn’t help it. She wanted to understand everything. One day, Mr Patel, a new science teacher, joined her school. In his first class, Ananya raised her hand, ‘Why do birds fly south?’ The class complained, ‘Not again!’ But Mr Patel smiled, ‘That’s an excellent question! Who else wants to know why?’ Ananya blinked (眨眼) in surprise. No teacher had ever said that before! After class, Mr Patel called Ananya aside. ‘Don’t ever stop asking questions,’ he said. ‘Do you know what scientists do all day? They ask “why”. Every scientist was once a curious child.’ For the first time, Ananya didn’t feel annoyed. She felt special. Mr Patel taught Ananya to find answers herself. ‘When you have a question, first try to find the answer. Read books. Watch carefully. Then, if you still don’t understand, ask.’ Ananya started visiting the library. She read books about science and nature. She started a ‘Question Notebook’. Her questions became better. Instead of ‘Why is the sky blue?’ she asked ‘Why does the sky’s color change during sunrise?’ Teachers noticed. Ananya’s questions now sparked (引发) interesting discussions. When Ananya was twelve, she had a question: ‘Why do some street dogs sleep on the road at night?’ She studied that for three months. Then she created a project showing temperature differences. It won first prize at school, then district (区), then national level! Today, Ananya is 24 and studies environmental science. She still asks ‘why’ all the time. She visits schools, talking to children. ‘Never let anyone make you feel bad for being curious,’ she tells them. 32．How did Ananya’s classmates react to her questions at the beginning of the story? A．They were inspired by her curiosity. B．They avoided her because she talked too much. C．They often joined her in asking questions. D．They helped her find answers in the library. 33．Why was Ananya surprised when Mr Patel spoke to her? A．Because he punished her for interrupting the class. B．Because he asked her to leave the school. C．Because no teacher had ever encouraged her questions before. D．Because he told her that scientists never ask ‘why’. 34．What advice did Mr Patel give Ananya to help her find answers? A．She should only ask her grandmother for help. B．She should stop asking questions and just listen. C．She should try to find the answer herself first by reading or observing. D．She should wait for the teacher to give her the answer directly. 35．How did Ananya’s questions change after she started using her ‘Question Notebook’? A．She asked fewer questions than before. B．Her questions became deeper and sparked interesting discussions. C．She only asked questions about street dogs. D．Her questions became simpler and easier to answer. 36．What can we infer (推断) about Ananya from the last paragraph? A．She has forgotten her childhood experiences. B．She is now a science teacher like Mr Patel. C．She values curiosity and encourages others to keep asking questions. D．She thinks asking questions is only useful for winning prizes. 37．What is the main idea of this story? A．Teachers should always praise students who ask many questions. B．Curiosity is a gift that can lead to success and should be encouraged. C．Winning national prizes is the only way to prove you are smart. D．It is better to accept things as they are than to ask too many questions. 五、完形填空(共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) 38 , Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a (n) 39 : unluckily, Derek was born 40 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 41 ! When Derek was 17, his father told him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 42 with a coach. Derek kept trying, and 43 he learned to surf! Derek explains that although he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 44 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most 45 and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave without 46 at all. He did it! A film producer decided to make a film about him. The film Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that 47 is impossible if you believe in yourself! 38．A．guard B．star C．owner D．soldier 39．A．promise B．stage C．problem D．invitation 40．A．strong B．negative C．deaf D．blind 41．A．original B．basic C．impossible D．similar 42．A．photos B．lessons C．orders D．records 43．A．in time B．on time C．of all time D．in no time 44．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 45．A．curious B．central C．successful D．challenging 46．A．aspect B．doubt C．difficulty D．thinking 47．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 六、任务型阅读（第48至52题，每题2分；第53题6分；共16分） Read the passage and complete the tasks（根据短文内容完成任务） Philip is 55 and blind. He has been blind since birth. He says he does not feel like he is missing anything, because he cannot imagine what sight is like. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, or blue. It does not matter to him; he enjoys the beauty of the scent (pleasant smell) itself. People sometimes take pity on him, but he never complains; he does not feel cheated by Mother Nature. But his life is not always a bed of roses. It is difficult for him to travel. He cannot drive, of course; he travels by bus. At home, he cannot just look out of the window to see what the weather is like, and then dress appropriately. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses his Braille watch or a special radio for that. Philip can look for and look at, but he cannot see. He says strangers often when talking to him. They’ll say, “I see,” meaning “I understand.” But then they think they’ve been rude, so they’ll say, “I mean, I understand.” Philip has never seen a good movie or a bad TV show. He doesn’t know what a sunset or a full moon looks like. He is a musician. He plays the saxophone, but not in a band. Four times a week, he travels to Old Town in Pasadena on the bus in the afternoon. He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his way across the street to The Cap, a hat store. On the side walk in front of The Cap is his “spot.” There, he puts a hat, upside down with change in it. He sits down and starts playing his saxophone. He usually spends about four hours there and earns from $10 to $30. Task 1: Answer the questions. 48．Philip has been blind since birth, hasn’t he? 49．How does Philip know the time at home? 50．Why does Philip NOT feel cheated by Mother Nature? 51．According to Paragraph 4, what can be filled in the blank? 52．What kind of person do you think Philip is? Why? Task 2: 53．Imagine you were the owner of The Cap hat store. You see Philip playing saxophone outside every day and you love his music. What would you say to him? (Write about 30 words) 七、书面表达（共10分） 54．Write an English composition in at least 60 words according to the given instructions.（根据所给要求写一篇不少于60个词的英文短文。） 学校英语论坛正在就一间空教室的用途征求意见。有同学建议将它改成安静自习室（a quiet study room），也有同学希望将它改成小组活动室（a student project room）。请写一则英文帖子参与讨论，内容包括： （1）你支持哪一种方案； （2）结合学生的学习需要，说明支持这一方案的两个理由； （3）提出一条具体建议，说明怎样布置或使用这个房间。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bad behaviour is a problem for some young people and for their parents and teachers! But those 1 behave badly in a classroom environment are not necessarily bad at heart. Some children may have difficult experiences in 2 home lives, and some may never be taught how to behave properly. Sometimes children like this are much 3 than they seem. Other children might behave badly for a more positive (积极的) reason—they do not pay 4 attention in the classroom because what they are learning is not difficult enough for them. A popular way for parents to deal with “problem children” is 5 them to summer camps. At these camps, the children are forced to improve their behaviour under strict rules, in order not to 6 . However, such programs usually only have a short-term effect. A more effective choice might be a program which 7 children develop new interests. Comedy Camp tries to do just that. At Comedy Camp, professional comedians train children and help them develop their confidence 8 performing on stage. Children get a chance to try different forms of comedy. Then they choose a piece to work on and practise it 9 they can perform it well. At the end of the course, children perform on stage to show 10 they have grown. Hopefully, they will finish the course with a new interest which they can take away. They may help to improve their behaviour. 1．A．who B．whom C．whose 2．A．them B．their C．they 3．A．smart B．smarter C．smartly 4．A．an B．the C．/ 5．A．send B．sent C．to send 6．A．be punished B．be punishing C．punish 7．A．are helping B．helps C．had helped 8．A．in B．for C．by 9．A．before B．until C．when 10．A．how much B．how many C．how long 二、选词填空(共10分) 根据短文内容从方框中选择正确答案，每个方框中有一项剩余。(注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂CD) A．admire  B．exploration  C． designer  D．flight  E. courage  F. admirable Amelia Earhart is a(n) 11 woman to us, because she was a woman of many “firsts”. Born in July, 1897, Amelia had a special spirit full of love for 12 . She was also a writer, a speaker, and a fashion 13 . But it all started from her love of flying. In the year of 1920, Amelia took her first airplane ride. Later, she passed her 14 test and became a pilot. This was a time when the plane was still a new invention. Not many people knew how to fly one. It was even more unusual for a woman to fly planes. But with great 15 Amelia set many flying records. A．to show  B．disappeared  C． achievements  D．showing  E. down  F. short Unfortunately, Amelia 16 in her last flight in 1937. Just before her fortieth birthday, she tried to set a new record. She wanted to be the first woman to fly all the way around the world. But Amelia and her plane went 17 somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. She was never seen again. Amelia never reached her fortieth birthday, but in her 18 life, Amelia Earhart became a record-breaking female pilot and her 19 helped other women work in the flight industry. She spent much of her life 20 that women could do jobs as well as men. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（共10分） A student is asking Professor Yang for advice, but Professor Yang is busy. Student: Professor Yang, may I talk to you for a minute? I’m having trouble falling asleep. Professor Yang: I’m sorry to hear that. 21 (询问时长) Student: I’ve been like this for about a month, and it’s getting worse. Professor Yang: A month is quite a long time. 22 (反意疑问句) May I know 23 every day? (宾语从句) Student: Yes, it happens almost every day. Professor Yang: We should talk about this carefully. I’m a bit busy right now, though. Can you come during lunch break today? Student: Sure. 24 ? (询问时间) Professor Yang: Does 12:10 work for you? Student: Great. 25 ? (询问地点) Professor Yang: My office is Room 104, Building B． Student: Thank you, Professor Yang. Professor Yang: You’re welcome. See you at 12:10 on Wednesday. 四、阅读理解 (共24分) A. (每题2分，共12分) Job wanted A．Customer service◆ answer buyers’ questions about products online ◆ deal with customers’ complaints and orders B．Event planner ◆ plan parties, meetings, and events ◆ talk to customers and make sure everything goes well C．Software developer ◆ make computer programs and apps ◆ test programs to find and fix problems D．Social counsellor ◆ help people who are faced with trouble ◆ connect families with schools, doctors, or community services E. Graphic designer ◆ use design software like Adobe Photoshop or Canva◆ make pictures and designs for websites, books, or posters F. Book-editing assistant ◆ read through the texts and find mistakes ◆ work with different people to produce books Task: Please choose the most suitable job from A to F for each person. 26． Alice has a good knowledge of computer programs and does well in turning ideas into attractive images. 27． Ben has strong communication skills and has experience in organizing activities. 28． Carla is skilled at communicating with customers who are unsatisfied with products. 29． David knows much about computer systems. He is willing to find solutions to technical challenges. 30． Emily has the ability to assist people and connect them with local public services. 31． Amy never complains about checking written materials. She gets along well with others. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) ‘Why is the sky blue?’ ‘Why do we add sugar to food?’ ‘Why…?’ Everyone knew 10-year-old Ananya as ‘the question girl’. ‘Ananya, stop asking so many questions!’ her teacher Mrs Sharma would say. ‘Just accept things as they are,’ her grandmother told her. ‘She talks too much,’ her classmates avoided her. Ananya felt lonely. Maybe everyone was right. Maybe asking questions was bad. But Ananya couldn’t help it. She wanted to understand everything. One day, Mr Patel, a new science teacher, joined her school. In his first class, Ananya raised her hand, ‘Why do birds fly south?’ The class complained, ‘Not again!’ But Mr Patel smiled, ‘That’s an excellent question! Who else wants to know why?’ Ananya blinked (眨眼) in surprise. No teacher had ever said that before! After class, Mr Patel called Ananya aside. ‘Don’t ever stop asking questions,’ he said. ‘Do you know what scientists do all day? They ask “why”. Every scientist was once a curious child.’ For the first time, Ananya didn’t feel annoyed. She felt special. Mr Patel taught Ananya to find answers herself. ‘When you have a question, first try to find the answer. Read books. Watch carefully. Then, if you still don’t understand, ask.’ Ananya started visiting the library. She read books about science and nature. She started a ‘Question Notebook’. Her questions became better. Instead of ‘Why is the sky blue?’ she asked ‘Why does the sky’s color change during sunrise?’ Teachers noticed. Ananya’s questions now sparked (引发) interesting discussions. When Ananya was twelve, she had a question: ‘Why do some street dogs sleep on the road at night?’ She studied that for three months. Then she created a project showing temperature differences. It won first prize at school, then district (区), then national level! Today, Ananya is 24 and studies environmental science. She still asks ‘why’ all the time. She visits schools, talking to children. ‘Never let anyone make you feel bad for being curious,’ she tells them. 32．How did Ananya’s classmates react to her questions at the beginning of the story? A．They were inspired by her curiosity. B．They avoided her because she talked too much. C．They often joined her in asking questions. D．They helped her find answers in the library. 33．Why was Ananya surprised when Mr Patel spoke to her? A．Because he punished her for interrupting the class. B．Because he asked her to leave the school. C．Because no teacher had ever encouraged her questions before. D．Because he told her that scientists never ask ‘why’. 34．What advice did Mr Patel give Ananya to help her find answers? A．She should only ask her grandmother for help. B．She should stop asking questions and just listen. C．She should try to find the answer herself first by reading or observing. D．She should wait for the teacher to give her the answer directly. 35．How did Ananya’s questions change after she started using her ‘Question Notebook’? A．She asked fewer questions than before. B．Her questions became deeper and sparked interesting discussions. C．She only asked questions about street dogs. D．Her questions became simpler and easier to answer. 36．What can we infer (推断) about Ananya from the last paragraph? A．She has forgotten her childhood experiences. B．She is now a science teacher like Mr Patel. C．She values curiosity and encourages others to keep asking questions. D．She thinks asking questions is only useful for winning prizes. 37．What is the main idea of this story? A．Teachers should always praise students who ask many questions. B．Curiosity is a gift that can lead to success and should be encouraged. C．Winning national prizes is the only way to prove you are smart. D．It is better to accept things as they are than to ask too many questions. 五、完形填空(共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) 38 , Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a (n) 39 : unluckily, Derek was born 40 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 41 ! When Derek was 17, his father told him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 42 with a coach. Derek kept trying, and 43 he learned to surf! Derek explains that although he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 44 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most 45 and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave without 46 at all. He did it! A film producer decided to make a film about him. The film Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that 47 is impossible if you believe in yourself! 38．A．guard B．star C．owner D．soldier 39．A．promise B．stage C．problem D．invitation 40．A．strong B．negative C．deaf D．blind 41．A．original B．basic C．impossible D．similar 42．A．photos B．lessons C．orders D．records 43．A．in time B．on time C．of all time D．in no time 44．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 45．A．curious B．central C．successful D．challenging 46．A．aspect B．doubt C．difficulty D．thinking 47．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 六、任务型阅读（第48至52题，每题2分；第53题6分；共16分） Read the passage and complete the tasks（根据短文内容完成任务） Philip is 55 and blind. He has been blind since birth. He says he does not feel like he is missing anything, because he cannot imagine what sight is like. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, or blue. It does not matter to him; he enjoys the beauty of the scent (pleasant smell) itself. People sometimes take pity on him, but he never complains; he does not feel cheated by Mother Nature. But his life is not always a bed of roses. It is difficult for him to travel. He cannot drive, of course; he travels by bus. At home, he cannot just look out of the window to see what the weather is like, and then dress appropriately. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses his Braille watch or a special radio for that. Philip can look for and look at, but he cannot see. He says strangers often when talking to him. They’ll say, “I see,” meaning “I understand.” But then they think they’ve been rude, so they’ll say, “I mean, I understand.” Philip has never seen a good movie or a bad TV show. He doesn’t know what a sunset or a full moon looks like. He is a musician. He plays the saxophone, but not in a band. Four times a week, he travels to Old Town in Pasadena on the bus in the afternoon. He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his way across the street to The Cap, a hat store. On the side walk in front of The Cap is his “spot.” There, he puts a hat, upside down with change in it. He sits down and starts playing his saxophone. He usually spends about four hours there and earns from $10 to $30. Task 1: Answer the questions. 48．Philip has been blind since birth, hasn’t he? 49．How does Philip know the time at home? 50．Why does Philip NOT feel cheated by Mother Nature? 51．According to Paragraph 4, what can be filled in the blank? 52．What kind of person do you think Philip is? Why? Task 2: 53．Imagine you were the owner of The Cap hat store. You see Philip playing saxophone outside every day and you love his music. What would you say to him? (Write about 30 words) 七、书面表达（共10分） 54．Write an English composition in at least 60 words according to the given instructions.（根据所给要求写一篇不少于60个词的英文短文。） 学校英语论坛正在就一间空教室的用途征求意见。有同学建议将它改成安静自习室（a quiet study room），也有同学希望将它改成小组活动室（a student project room）。请写一则英文帖子参与讨论，内容包括： （1）你支持哪一种方案； （2）结合学生的学习需要，说明支持这一方案的两个理由； （3）提出一条具体建议，说明怎样布置或使用这个房间。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷 英语·基础巩固卷 （新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bad behaviour is a problem for some young people and for their parents and teachers! But those 1 behave badly in a classroom environment are not necessarily bad at heart. Some children may have difficult experiences in 2 home lives, and some may never be taught how to behave properly. Sometimes children like this are much 3 than they seem. Other children might behave badly for a more positive (积极的) reason—they do not pay 4 attention in the classroom because what they are learning is not difficult enough for them. A popular way for parents to deal with “problem children” is 5 them to summer camps. At these camps, the children are forced to improve their behaviour under strict rules, in order not to 6 . However, such programs usually only have a short-term effect. A more effective choice might be a program which 7 children develop new interests. Comedy Camp tries to do just that. At Comedy Camp, professional comedians train children and help them develop their confidence 8 performing on stage. Children get a chance to try different forms of comedy. Then they choose a piece to work on and practise it 9 they can perform it well. At the end of the course, children perform on stage to show 10 they have grown. Hopefully, they will finish the course with a new interest which they can take away. They may help to improve their behaviour. 1．A．who B．whom C．whose 2．A．them B．their C．they 3．A．smart B．smarter C．smartly 4．A．an B．the C．/ 5．A．send B．sent C．to send 6．A．be punished B．be punishing C．punish 7．A．are helping B．helps C．had helped 8．A．in B．for C．by 9．A．before B．until C．when 10．A．how much B．how many C．how long 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了关于“问题孩子”行为问题的多个方面。 【详解】1．句意：但是，在课堂环境中表现不好的孩子并不一定是心地不好。 who先行词指人，且在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词指人，且在从句中作宾语；whose先行词指人，且在从句中作定语。空前先行词those指children，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。 2．句意：一些孩子可能在家庭生活中经历了困难，有些人可能永远不会被教导如何正确行事。 them他们，宾格；their他们的；they他们，主格。此处修饰home lives，表示“他们的家庭生活”，所以用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 3．句意：有时这样的孩子比他们看起来要聪明得多。 smart聪明；smarter比较级；smartly副词。根据than可知，此处用比较级，smart的比较级为smarter。故选B。 4．句意：其他孩子可能因为更积极的原因而表现不好——他们在课堂上不够专心，因为他们所学的内容对他们来说不够难。 an一个；the表特指；/零冠词。pay attention为固定短语，意为“注意”，故选C。 5．句意：父母处理“问题孩子”的一种流行方式是送他们去夏令营。 send送，动词原形；sent过去式；to send不定式。此处是不定式作表语，故选C。 6．句意：在这些夏令营里，孩子们被迫在严格的规则下改善自己的行为，以免受到惩罚。 be punished被动语态；be punishing进行时；punish惩罚，动词原形。in order not to do sth表示“为了不做某事”，且主语they与punish为被动关系，所以用be punished。故选A。 7．句意：一个更有效的选择可能是一个帮助孩子培养新兴趣的项目。 are helping现在进行时；helps三单形式；had helped过去完成时。which引导定语从句，修饰先行词a program，且先行词在从句中作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以用helps。故选B。 8．句意：在喜剧夏令营，专业喜剧演员训练孩子们，并帮助他们通过在舞台上表演来建立自信。 in在……里面；for为了；by靠。此处表示“靠表演的这种方式”建立他们的自信，故选C。 9．句意：然后他们选择一段进行练习，直到他们能表演好为止。 before在……之前；until直到；when当。此处表示“直到他们能表演好为止”，故选B。 10．句意：在课程结束时，孩子们在舞台上表演，展示他们成长了多少。 how much多少；how many多少，修饰可数名词；how long多长。此处询问“成长了多少”，表示程度，所以用how much。故选A。 二、选词填空(共10分) 根据短文内容从方框中选择正确答案，每个方框中有一项剩余。(注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂CD) A．admire  B．exploration  C． designer  D．flight  E. courage  F. admirable Amelia Earhart is a(n) 11 woman to us, because she was a woman of many “firsts”. Born in July, 1897, Amelia had a special spirit full of love for 12 . She was also a writer, a speaker, and a fashion 13 . But it all started from her love of flying. In the year of 1920, Amelia took her first airplane ride. Later, she passed her 14 test and became a pilot. This was a time when the plane was still a new invention. Not many people knew how to fly one. It was even more unusual for a woman to fly planes. But with great 15 Amelia set many flying records. A．to show  B．disappeared  C． achievements  D．showing  E. down  F. short Unfortunately, Amelia 16 in her last flight in 1937. Just before her fortieth birthday, she tried to set a new record. She wanted to be the first woman to fly all the way around the world. But Amelia and her plane went 17 somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. She was never seen again. Amelia never reached her fortieth birthday, but in her 18 life, Amelia Earhart became a record-breaking female pilot and her 19 helped other women work in the flight industry. She spent much of her life 20 that women could do jobs as well as men. 【答案】 11．F 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．E 16．B 17．E 18．F 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述女飞行员阿梅莉亚・埃尔哈特的生平。她是一位令人敬佩的女性，热爱探索，身兼多职，勇敢创下多项飞行纪录；在尝试环球飞行时失踪，短暂一生里取得诸多成就，用行动证明女性可以和男性一样胜任工作。 【详解】11．句意：阿梅莉亚・埃尔哈特对我们而言是一位令人敬佩的女性，因为她是拥有很多“第一”称号的女性。根据“because she was a woman of many ‘firsts’”可知，她是一位令人钦佩的女性，用“admirable”；admirable“令人敬佩的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词woman。 12．句意：她生于1897年7月，怀揣一种独特的精神，热爱探索。根据“love for…”可知，对探索的热爱，用“exploration”；exploration“探索”，名词，作介词for的宾语。 13．句意：她同时也是作家、演说家和时装设计师。fashion designer“时装设计师”，固定名词短语；冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。 14．句意：之后，她通过飞行考试，成为一名飞行员。根据“became a pilot”可知，通过了飞行考试，用“flight”；flight“飞行”，名词，作定语修饰名词test。 15．句意：但凭借巨大的勇气，阿梅莉亚创下多项飞行纪录。根据“It was even more unusual for a woman to fly planes.”可知，女性驾驶飞机需要巨大勇气，用“courage”；courage“勇气”，名词，作介词with的宾语。 16．句意：不幸的是，1937年阿梅莉亚在她最后一次飞行中失踪。根据“She was never seen again”可知，她失踪了，disappeared作谓语，表示失踪、消失。 17．句意：但是阿梅莉亚和她的飞机在太平洋某处失事。go down意为“（飞机）坠毁、下落”，固定短语。 18．句意：阿梅莉亚没能等到40岁生日，但在她短暂的一生中，阿梅莉亚・埃尔哈特成为一名屡创纪录的女飞行员，她的成就帮助其他女性进入航空行业。根据“Amelia never reached her fortieth birthday, but in her…life”可知，阿梅莉亚拥有短暂的一生，用“short”；short“短暂的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词life。 19．句意：阿梅莉亚没能等到40岁生日，但在她短暂的一生中，阿梅莉亚・埃尔哈特成为一名屡创纪录的女飞行员，她的成就帮助其他女性进入航空行业。her后面接名词作主语，achievements“成就”，名词复数，符合语境。 20．句意：她花费大量时间证明女性能够和男性一样胜任工作。固定搭配spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”，要用动名词形式showing，表示“表明”。 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（共10分） A student is asking Professor Yang for advice, but Professor Yang is busy. Student: Professor Yang, may I talk to you for a minute? I’m having trouble falling asleep. Professor Yang: I’m sorry to hear that. 21 (询问时长) Student: I’ve been like this for about a month, and it’s getting worse. Professor Yang: A month is quite a long time. 22 (反意疑问句) May I know 23 every day? (宾语从句) Student: Yes, it happens almost every day. Professor Yang: We should talk about this carefully. I’m a bit busy right now, though. Can you come during lunch break today? Student: Sure. 24 ? (询问时间) Professor Yang: Does 12:10 work for you? Student: Great. 25 ? (询问地点) Professor Yang: My office is Room 104, Building B． Student: Thank you, Professor Yang. Professor Yang: You’re welcome. See you at 12:10 on Wednesday. 【答案】21． How long have you been like this? 22． It happens every day, doesn’t it? 23． if it happens 24． What time shall we meet 25． Where shall we meet 【导语】本文是一篇对话，讲述了一名学生因失眠问题向杨教授寻求建议，杨教授虽忙但仍约定了午餐时间见面详谈的过程。 【详解】21．根据下文“I’ve been like this for about a month（我这样已经大约一个月了）”及提示“询问时长”，可推知此处询问症状持续了多久。故填How long have you been like this? 22．根据下文“Yes, it happens almost every day（是的，它几乎每天发生）”及提示“反意疑问句”，可推知此处确认是否每天发生。故填It happens every day, doesn't it? 23．根据上文“May I know”及提示“宾语从句”，结合下文回答Yes...，可推知此处是用 if 引导的宾语从句询问是否每天发生。故填if it happens 24．根据下文“Does 12:10 work for you?（12 点 10 分对你方便吗？）”及提示“询问时间”，可推知此处询问具体见面时间。故填What time shall we meet 25．根据下文“My office is Room 104, Building B（我的办公室在 B 楼 104 室）”及提示“询问地点”，可推知此处询问见面地点。故填where shall we meet 四、阅读理解 (共24分) A. (每题2分，共12分) Job wanted A．Customer service◆ answer buyers’ questions about products online ◆ deal with customers’ complaints and orders B．Event planner ◆ plan parties, meetings, and events ◆ talk to customers and make sure everything goes well C．Software developer ◆ make computer programs and apps ◆ test programs to find and fix problems D．Social counsellor ◆ help people who are faced with trouble ◆ connect families with schools, doctors, or community services E. Graphic designer ◆ use design software like Adobe Photoshop or Canva◆ make pictures and designs for websites, books, or posters F. Book-editing assistant ◆ read through the texts and find mistakes ◆ work with different people to produce books Task: Please choose the most suitable job from A to F for each person. 26． Alice has a good knowledge of computer programs and does well in turning ideas into attractive images. 27． Ben has strong communication skills and has experience in organizing activities. 28． Carla is skilled at communicating with customers who are unsatisfied with products. 29． David knows much about computer systems. He is willing to find solutions to technical challenges. 30． Emily has the ability to assist people and connect them with local public services. 31． Amy never complains about checking written materials. She gets along well with others. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．F 【导语】本文是一篇招聘信息，介绍了六种不同岗位的工作内容，要求根据人物特长匹配最合适的工作。 【详解】26．根据“Alice has a good knowledge of computer programs and does well in turning ideas into attractive images.”，Alice擅长用电脑程序制作吸引人的图像。E选项Graphic designer（平面设计师）需要使用设计软件制作图片和设计作品，符合Alice的能力，故选E。 27．根据“Ben has strong communication skills and has experience in organizing activities.”，Ben擅长沟通，有组织活动的经验。B选项Event planner（活动策划人）负责策划聚会、会议和活动，确保一切顺利进行，符合Ben的条件，故选B。 28．根据“Carla is skilled at communicating with customers who are unsatisfied with products.”，Carla善于和对产品不满意的顾客沟通。A选项Customer service（客户服务）需要回答买家线上问题，处理客户投诉与订单，符合Carla的能力，故选A。 29．根据“David knows much about computer systems. He is willing to find solutions to technical challenges.”，David精通计算机系统，愿意解决技术难题。C选项Software developer（软件开发员）编写电脑程序与应用，测试程序查找并修复问题，和David匹配，故选C。 30．根据“Emily has the ability to assist people and connect them with local public services.”，Emily能够帮助他人，对接本地公共服务。D选项Social counsellor（社会顾问）帮助遇到困境的人，把家庭和学校、医生、社区服务联系起来，符合Emily的条件，故选D。 31．根据“Amy never complains about checking written materials. She gets along well with others.”，Amy乐于检查书面材料，善于与人相处。F选项Book-editing assistant（图书编辑助理）通读文稿查找错误，和不同的人合作出书，符合Amy的特点，故选F。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) ‘Why is the sky blue?’ ‘Why do we add sugar to food?’ ‘Why…?’ Everyone knew 10-year-old Ananya as ‘the question girl’. ‘Ananya, stop asking so many questions!’ her teacher Mrs Sharma would say. ‘Just accept things as they are,’ her grandmother told her. ‘She talks too much,’ her classmates avoided her. Ananya felt lonely. Maybe everyone was right. Maybe asking questions was bad. But Ananya couldn’t help it. She wanted to understand everything. One day, Mr Patel, a new science teacher, joined her school. In his first class, Ananya raised her hand, ‘Why do birds fly south?’ The class complained, ‘Not again!’ But Mr Patel smiled, ‘That’s an excellent question! Who else wants to know why?’ Ananya blinked (眨眼) in surprise. No teacher had ever said that before! After class, Mr Patel called Ananya aside. ‘Don’t ever stop asking questions,’ he said. ‘Do you know what scientists do all day? They ask “why”. Every scientist was once a curious child.’ For the first time, Ananya didn’t feel annoyed. She felt special. Mr Patel taught Ananya to find answers herself. ‘When you have a question, first try to find the answer. Read books. Watch carefully. Then, if you still don’t understand, ask.’ Ananya started visiting the library. She read books about science and nature. She started a ‘Question Notebook’. Her questions became better. Instead of ‘Why is the sky blue?’ she asked ‘Why does the sky’s color change during sunrise?’ Teachers noticed. Ananya’s questions now sparked (引发) interesting discussions. When Ananya was twelve, she had a question: ‘Why do some street dogs sleep on the road at night?’ She studied that for three months. Then she created a project showing temperature differences. It won first prize at school, then district (区), then national level! Today, Ananya is 24 and studies environmental science. She still asks ‘why’ all the time. She visits schools, talking to children. ‘Never let anyone make you feel bad for being curious,’ she tells them. 32．How did Ananya’s classmates react to her questions at the beginning of the story? A．They were inspired by her curiosity. B．They avoided her because she talked too much. C．They often joined her in asking questions. D．They helped her find answers in the library. 33．Why was Ananya surprised when Mr Patel spoke to her? A．Because he punished her for interrupting the class. B．Because he asked her to leave the school. C．Because no teacher had ever encouraged her questions before. D．Because he told her that scientists never ask ‘why’. 34．What advice did Mr Patel give Ananya to help her find answers? A．She should only ask her grandmother for help. B．She should stop asking questions and just listen. C．She should try to find the answer herself first by reading or observing. D．She should wait for the teacher to give her the answer directly. 35．How did Ananya’s questions change after she started using her ‘Question Notebook’? A．She asked fewer questions than before. B．Her questions became deeper and sparked interesting discussions. C．She only asked questions about street dogs. D．Her questions became simpler and easier to answer. 36．What can we infer (推断) about Ananya from the last paragraph? A．She has forgotten her childhood experiences. B．She is now a science teacher like Mr Patel. C．She values curiosity and encourages others to keep asking questions. D．She thinks asking questions is only useful for winning prizes. 37．What is the main idea of this story? A．Teachers should always praise students who ask many questions. B．Curiosity is a gift that can lead to success and should be encouraged. C．Winning national prizes is the only way to prove you are smart. D．It is better to accept things as they are than to ask too many questions. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文讲述Ananya从小热爱提问，在新科学老师的鼓励下学会自主探究问题，坚持保持好奇心并取得成果，同时鼓励其他孩子保持好奇的故事。 【详解】32．第三段提到‘She talks too much,’ her classmates avoided her，说明同学们因为她话多而避开她。 33．第五段提到Ananya blinked in surprise. No teacher had ever said that before!，说明此前没有老师鼓励过她提问。 34．第七段提到“When you have a question, first try to find the answer. Read books. Watch carefully.”，说明老师建议她先通过阅读、观察自主寻找答案。 35．第九段提到Her questions became better... Ananya’s questions now sparked interesting discussions，说明她的问题更有深度，可以引发有趣的讨论。 36．最后一段提到‘Never let anyone make you feel bad for being curious’，能推断出她重视好奇心，鼓励其他人持续提问。 37．全文围绕好奇心展开，讲述好奇心可以助人走向成功，应当被鼓励。 五、完形填空(共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) 38 , Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a (n) 39 : unluckily, Derek was born 40 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 41 ! When Derek was 17, his father told him about his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 42 with a coach. Derek kept trying, and 43 he learned to surf! Derek explains that although he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 44 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most 45 and dangerous waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave without 46 at all. He did it! A film producer decided to make a film about him. The film Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that 47 is impossible if you believe in yourself! 38．A．guard B．star C．owner D．soldier 39．A．promise B．stage C．problem D．invitation 40．A．strong B．negative C．deaf D．blind 41．A．original B．basic C．impossible D．similar 42．A．photos B．lessons C．orders D．records 43．A．in time B．on time C．of all time D．in no time 44．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 45．A．curious B．central C．successful D．challenging 46．A．aspect B．doubt C．difficulty D．thinking 47．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 【答案】 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文讲述了巴西盲人冲浪者德里克·拉贝洛（Derek Rabelo）克服失明障碍，通过听觉感知海浪，最终成功挑战夏威夷巨浪的励志故事。 【详解】38．句意：他的父亲以著名的冲浪明星Derek Ho的名字给他起名Derek。 Derek Ho是冲浪领域的知名人物，所以以Derek Ho的名字给他起名Derek。star意为“明星”，符合冲浪明星身份。guard“守卫”、owner“主人”、soldier“士兵”，均不符合。 39．句意：Derek的父亲也想让他成为一名冲浪者，但有一个问题：不幸的是，Derek出生时就失明了。 后文“unluckily”提示出现了问题。problem意为“问题”，符合后文提到的困难。promise“承诺”、stage“舞台”、invitation“邀请”，均不符合。 40．句意：Derek的父亲也想让他成为一名冲浪者，但有一个问题：不幸的是，Derek出生时就失明了。 第三段提到“although he can’t see”，Derek出生时就失明了。blind意为“失明的”，符合语境。strong“强壮的”、negative“消极的”、deaf“聋的”，均不符合。 41．句意：他父亲让儿子成为冲浪者的梦想似乎不可能实现！ 一个天生失明的人要冲浪，父亲原本觉得这个梦想看起来不可能实现。impossible意为“不可能的”，符合语境。original“最初的”、basic“基本的”、similar“相似的”，均不符合。 42．句意：他每天都去海滩，开始跟教练上冲浪课。 后文提到“with a coach”，所以他跟教练上冲浪课。lessons意为“课程”，符合学习冲浪的语境。photos“照片”、orders“命令”、records“记录”，均不符合。 43．句意：Derek坚持尝试，最终他学会了冲浪！ Derek不断努力，终于学会冲浪。侧重经过努力之后最终达成目标。in time意为“最终”，符合语境。on time“准时”、of all time“一直”、in no time“立刻”，均不符合。 44．句意：Derek解释，虽然看不见，但他能听懂海浪发出的声响，海浪来临时他可以听见。 声音需要听见，他能听懂海浪发出的声响。hear意为“听到”，符合语境。see“看见”、touch“触摸”、taste“品尝”，均不符合。 45．句意：2012年，他飞往夏威夷，去冲世界上最具挑战性和最危险的海浪之一。 and连接并列形容词，后面是dangerous“危险的”，所以选challenging“有挑战性的”，表示“最有挑战性且危险的巨浪”，语义并列一致。curious“好奇的”、central“中心的”、successful“成功的”，均不符合。 46．句意：当地冲浪者非常惊讶，看到这位自信的年轻人毫无困难地驾驭巨浪。 当地冲浪者非常惊讶，说明他毫无困难地驾驭巨浪。difficulty意为“困难”，符合搭配。aspect“方面”、doubt“怀疑”、thinking“思考”，均不符合。 47．句意：电影《超越视觉》讲述了 Derek 鼓舞人心的故事，告诉我们：只要相信自己，没有什么是不可能的！ 电影传递的道理：相信自己，没有事情不可能。nothing意为“没有什么”，符合搭配。something“某事”、anything“任何事”、everything“一切”，均不符合。 六、任务型阅读（第48至52题，每题2分；第53题6分；共16分） Read the passage and complete the tasks（根据短文内容完成任务） Philip is 55 and blind. He has been blind since birth. He says he does not feel like he is missing anything, because he cannot imagine what sight is like. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, or blue. It does not matter to him; he enjoys the beauty of the scent (pleasant smell) itself. People sometimes take pity on him, but he never complains; he does not feel cheated by Mother Nature. But his life is not always a bed of roses. It is difficult for him to travel. He cannot drive, of course; he travels by bus. At home, he cannot just look out of the window to see what the weather is like, and then dress appropriately. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses his Braille watch or a special radio for that. Philip can look for and look at, but he cannot see. He says strangers often when talking to him. They’ll say, “I see,” meaning “I understand.” But then they think they’ve been rude, so they’ll say, “I mean, I understand.” Philip has never seen a good movie or a bad TV show. He doesn’t know what a sunset or a full moon looks like. He is a musician. He plays the saxophone, but not in a band. Four times a week, he travels to Old Town in Pasadena on the bus in the afternoon. He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his way across the street to The Cap, a hat store. On the side walk in front of The Cap is his “spot.” There, he puts a hat, upside down with change in it. He sits down and starts playing his saxophone. He usually spends about four hours there and earns from $10 to $30. Task 1: Answer the questions. 48．Philip has been blind since birth, hasn’t he? 49．How does Philip know the time at home? 50．Why does Philip NOT feel cheated by Mother Nature? 51．According to Paragraph 4, what can be filled in the blank? 52．What kind of person do you think Philip is? Why? Task 2: 53．Imagine you were the owner of The Cap hat store. You see Philip playing saxophone outside every day and you love his music. What would you say to him? (Write about 30 words) 【答案】48． Yes, he has. 49． By using his Braille watch or a special radio. 50． Because he cannot imagine what sight is like. 51． correct themselves 52． He is optimistic. Because he never complains. 53． Hello Philip, I own this store. I love your music very much. It brings many customers here. Would you like to play inside sometimes? Keep playing! 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了盲人音乐家菲利普的生活故事，包括他的日常困难、乐观态度以及谋生方式。 【详解】48．首段第一句直接指出“Philip is 55 and blind. He has been blind since birth.”。因此答案是对原文信息的直接提取与肯定确认。 49．第三段明确提到“He uses his Braille watch or a special radio for that.”。这里的“for that”指代的就是前文提到的“看时间”，因此答案是对原文细节的直接提取。 50．第二段开头解释了原因：“he does not feel like he is missing anything, because he cannot imagine what sight is like.” 以及“It does not matter to him; he enjoys the beauty of the scent (pleasant smell) itself.”。答案需要概括他不知视觉为何物，且能享受气味之美的心态。 51．根据文章第四段“But then they think they've been rude, so they'll correct themselves...（但后来他们认为自己很粗鲁，所以他们会纠正自己……）”及上下文推断出陌生人经常会纠正自己。故填correct themselves. 52．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文中提到的他从不抱怨、自力更生去街头演奏等内容，可以总结出他乐观、独立、坚韧等品质，并给出相应理由。 53．本题为开放性写作题。需扮演店主，表达对他音乐的喜爱及鼓励，故参考答案如下。Hello Philip, I own this store. I love your music very much. It brings many customers here. Would you like to play inside sometimes? Keep playing! 七、书面表达（共10分） 54．Write an English composition in at least 60 words according to the given instructions.（根据所给要求写一篇不少于60个词的英文短文。） 学校英语论坛正在就一间空教室的用途征求意见。有同学建议将它改成安静自习室（a quiet study room），也有同学希望将它改成小组活动室（a student project room）。请写一则英文帖子参与讨论，内容包括： （1）你支持哪一种方案； （2）结合学生的学习需要，说明支持这一方案的两个理由； （3）提出一条具体建议，说明怎样布置或使用这个房间。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Hello everyone, I’m writing to share my idea about the empty classroom. In my opinion, it should be changed into a quiet study room. First, students need a peaceful place to focus on their homework without noise. Second, it helps us relax when we feel stressed before exams. As for the layout, I suggest putting some green plants and bookshelves in the room. This will make it more comfortable. Hope you agree with me. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：支持改成安静自习室；两个具体理由；如何布置或使用安静自习室 确定人称：第三人称和第一人称 注意事项：不少于60词；不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明发帖目的，表明支持改成安静自习室 主体段：结合学生的学习需要，阐述改成安静自习室的两个理由 结尾段：提出如何布置安静自习室的一条具体建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表示支持改成安静自习室 I’m writing to share my idea about the empty classroom./In my opinion, it should be changed into a quiet study room./I’m writing to share my opinion on the empty classroom./Personally, it should be turned into a quiet study room.等 要点二：改成安静自习室的理由 First, students need a peaceful place to focus on their homework without noise./Second, it helps us relax when we feel stressed before exams./For one thing, students need a peaceful place to work on homework without noise./For another, it can help us relax when we feel nervous before exams.等 要点三：如何布置安静自习室 As for the layout, I suggest putting some green plants and bookshelves in the room./This will make it more comfortable./As for the arrangement, I suggest putting some green plants and bookshelves there.等 要点四：表达希望 Hope you agree with me./Hope you can support my idea.等 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $