精品解析：河北省廊坊市霸州市2025-2026学年人教PEP版四年级上学期英语第三次练习题

人教PEP版四年级上学期英语第三次练习题 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 A. cloudy B. cleaner C. hot D. kite E. fly 1. worker cook ______ 2. warm cool ______ 3. windy rainy ______ 4. card photo ______ 5. speak read ______ 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 worker工人，cook厨师，cleaner清洁工，都是职业。 【2题详解】 warm暖和的，cool凉爽的，hot热的，都是描述温度的形容词。 【3题详解】 windy多风的，rainy下雨的，cloudy多云的，都是描述天气的形容词。 【4题详解】 card卡片，photo照片，kite风筝，都是物品名词。 【5题详解】 speak讲，read读，fly飞，都是动词。 从括号中选择正确的单词填空。 6. The firefighter likes to people. Look! He is an old man. (helping / help) 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员喜欢帮助人。看！他正在帮助一个老人。like to do sth喜欢做某事，第一个空填动词原形help；第二个空填动词的现在分词helping，与is构成现在进行时。 7. He is teacher. That is important job. (a / an) 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名老师。那是一个重要的工作。teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a修饰；important以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰。 8. My mum often lunch. But my dad is lunch now. (cooks / cooking) 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做午饭。但我爸爸现在正在做午饭。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时，主语My mum是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式cooks；第二个空填动词的现在分词cooking，与is构成现在进行时。 9. The delivery is hard now. (working / worker) 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：快递员正在努力工作。delivery worker快递员，固定搭配；第二个空填动词的现在分词working，与is构成现在进行时。 10. is my school. are my classmates. (That / Those) 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】句意：________是我的学校。_______是我的同学。由is可知第一个空填指示代词单数This；由are可知第二个空填指示代词复数Those。 单项选择。 11. It’s ______. It’s so hot. ( ) A. 37 degrees B. 20 degrees C. 10 degrees 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：温度是______。天气非常热。结合后句“so hot(非常热)”的描述，需要匹配符合炎热体感的温度数值，37度属于高温，会让人感觉炎热。 12. It’s snowy and ______ in Harbin. ( ) A. hot B. warm C. cold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨有雪且______。hot热的，warm暖和的，cold寒冷的，根据常识可知哈尔滨有雪且寒冷。 13. He’s a school bus driver. It’s ______ important job. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名校车司机。这是一份重要的工作。此处表示泛指“一份”工作，要用不定冠词修饰；important是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an。 14. Hello! ______ Can I speak to Sarah? ( ) A. I’m Tom. B. Tom speaking. C. My name is Tom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好！_______ 我能和萨拉说话吗？根据句意可知这句是打电话介绍自己，用sb speaking。 15. He’s a cleaner. He ______ the community every day. ( ) A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名清洁工。他每天打扫社区。根据时间状语“every day”可知句子用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cleans。 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：It’s hot today. Let’s go swimming. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天很热。让我们去游泳吧。图中是游泳，句子与图片相符。 17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Mr Liu is a cleaner. He cleans our school. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘先生是一名清洁工。他打扫我们的学校。图中是打扫，句子与图片相符。 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：This is my sister. She’s a nurse. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的姐姐/妹妹。她是一名护士。图中是厨师，句子与图片不符。 19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I can make a snowman with my friends. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以和我的朋友堆雪人。图中是野餐，句子与图片不符。 20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：It’s raining. I can’t go to the zoo. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：正在下雨。我不能去动物园。图中显示正在下雨，不能去动物园，句子与图片相符。 给下列图片选择相应的句子。 21. ( ) A. It is raining outside. B. It is cloudy today. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】It is raining outside.外面正在下雨。It is cloudy today.今天多云。图中是下雨的。 22. ( ) A. He is a bus driver. B. He is a factory worker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】He is a bus driver.他是一名公交车司机。He is a factory worker.他是一名工厂工人。图中是公交车司机。 23. ( ) A. Jack is telling stories. B. Jack is singing songs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Jack is telling stories.杰克正在讲故事。Jack is singing songs.杰克正在唱歌。图中是唱歌。 24. ( ) A. We can fly a kite. B. We can make a snowman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】We can fly a kite.我们可以放风筝。We can make a snowman.我们可以堆雪人。图中是堆雪人。 25. ( ) A. Those children are drawing pictures. B. They are cleaning the room. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Those children are drawing pictures.那些孩子正在画画。 They are cleaning the room.他们正在打扫房间。图中是画画。 选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Sally: Hello, Lucy. This is Sally. Lucy: Hi, Sally! How are you? Sally: ___26___ Lucy: What’s the weather like in New York? Sally: ___27___ Lucy: That’s good. Sally: ___28___ Lucy: It’s raining now. ___29___ Sally: ___30___ Lucy: That’s a good idea. A. How about Beijing? B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I can’t play basketball. D. It’s sunny and warm. E. I think you can read books at home. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了天气。 【26题详解】 上句问你好吗？可知这句回答好不好，选项B“我很好 ，谢谢。” 【27题详解】 上句问纽约的天气怎么样？可知这句回答天气，选项D“天气晴朗且温暖。” 【28题详解】 下句说现在正在下雨。可知这句是问天气，为避免重复，用How about Beijing?北京呢？ 【29题详解】 上句说正在下雨，可知这句说不能做某事，选项C“我不能打篮球。” 【30题详解】 下句说这是个好主意。可知这句是建议，选项E“我想你可以在家看书。” 下面是幸福社区九月(September)的“岗位之星(star)”海报。请根据海报内容，将个人名片信息补充完整。 Stars in September Cindy is a bus driver. She works for a school. She takes the students to school every day. Paul works in a restaurant. He cooks delicious food for people every day. Adam is a doctor. He often wears white clothes. He helps many sick people. This is Harley. He works at a university (大学). Many students like his music classes. His classes are so fun. His hobby is playing the erhu. Name: Cindy Job: ___31___ Workplace: on the bus Daily work: ___32___ Name: Paul Job: ___33___ Workplace: in a restaurant Daily work: cook delicious food Name: Adam Job: doctor Workplace: ___34___ Daily work: help sick people Name: Harley Job: ___35___ Workplace: in a university Daily work: teach students music 【答案】31. bus driver 32. take the students to school 33. cook 34. in a hospital 35. music teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了职业。 【31题详解】 根据“Cindy is a bus driver.”，可知辛迪是一名公交车司机。 【32题详解】 根据“Cindy is a bus driver. She works for a school. She takes the students to school every day.”，可知辛迪的日常工作是送学生上学。 【33题详解】 根据“Paul works in a restaurant. He cooks delicious food for people every day.”，可知保罗是一名厨师。 【34题详解】 根据“Adam is a doctor.”，可知亚当是一名医生，应该在医院工作。 【35题详解】 根据“ This is Harley. He works at a university (大学). Many students like his music classes.”，可知哈雷是一名音乐老师。 阅读对话，完成下列任务。 I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy and windy today. I plant trees with my family in the park. I’m in London. It’s sunny and hot today. I can water the flowers in the garden. I’m in Zhengzhou. It’s warm and windy today. I can go to Henan Museum with my sister. I’m in Shanghai. It’s raining outside. I can’t go out. I’m watching TV (看电视) with my dog at home. I’m in Beijing. It’s snowy today. I can make a snowman and have a snowball fight with my friends. 36. 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。 (1) Anna is in ______. （ ） A. Sydney B. Zhengzhou C. London (2) Li Yang can go to ______ today. （ ） A. B. C. (3) It’s ______ in Beijing. （ ） A. rainy B. snowy C. warm and windy 37. 阅读对话，补全句子，每空一词。 (1) It’s and windy in Sydney. (2) It’s and hot in London today. 【答案】36. ①. A ②. C ③. B 37. (1) (2) 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna、David、Li Yang、Lele、Bob五位小朋友分别介绍自己所在城市的天气情况及当天的活动。 【36题详解】 (1) 句意：Anna在_______。根据文章第1段“I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy and windy today. I plant trees with my family in the park.”可推知Anna在悉尼。 (2) 句意：Li Yang今天可以去________。根据文章第3段“I’m in Zhengzhou. It’s warm and windy today. I can go to Henan Museum with my sister.”可推知Li Yang可以去河南博物馆。 (3) 句意：北京的天气是_________。根据文章第5段“I’m in Beijing. It’s snowy today. I can make a snowman and have a snowball fight with my friends.”可推知北京是下雪天。 【37题详解】 (1) 句意：悉尼的天气是______且有风的。根据文章第1段“It’s cloudy and windy today.”可推知悉尼的天气是多云的。 (2) 句意：伦敦今天的天气是______且炎热的。根据文章第2段“I’m in London. It’s sunny and hot today. I can water the flowers in the garden.”可推知伦敦的天气是晴朗的。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版四年级上学期英语第三次练习题 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 A. cloudy B. cleaner C. hot D. kite E. fly 1. worker cook ______ 2. warm cool ______ 3. windy rainy ______ 4. card photo ______ 5. speak read ______ 从括号中选择正确的单词填空。 6. The firefighter likes to people. Look! He is an old man. (helping / help) 7. He is teacher. That is important job. (a / an) 8. My mum often lunch. But my dad is lunch now. (cooks / cooking) 9. The delivery is hard now. (working / worker) 10. is my school. are my classmates. (That / Those) 单项选择。 11. It’s ______. It’s so hot. ( ) A. 37 degrees B. 20 degrees C. 10 degrees 12. It’s snowy and ______ in Harbin. ( ) A. hot B. warm C. cold 13. He’s a school bus driver. It’s ______ important job. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 14. Hello! ______ Can I speak to Sarah? ( ) A. I’m Tom. B. Tom speaking. C. My name is Tom. 15. He’s a cleaner. He ______ the community every day. ( ) A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：It’s hot today. Let’s go swimming. （ ） 17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Mr Liu is a cleaner. He cleans our school. （ ） 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：This is my sister. She’s a nurse. （ ） 19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I can make a snowman with my friends. （ ） 20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：It’s raining. I can’t go to the zoo. （ ） 给下列图片选择相应的句子。 21. ( ) A. It is raining outside. B. It is cloudy today. 22. ( ) A. He is a bus driver. B. He is a factory worker. 23. ( ) A. Jack is telling stories. B. Jack is singing songs. 24. ( ) A. We can fly a kite. B. We can make a snowman. 25. ( ) A. Those children are drawing pictures. B. They are cleaning the room. 选择恰当的选项补全对话。 Sally: Hello, Lucy. This is Sally. Lucy: Hi, Sally! How are you? Sally: ___26___ Lucy: What’s the weather like in New York? Sally: ___27___ Lucy: That’s good. Sally: ___28___ Lucy: It’s raining now. ___29___ Sally: ___30___ Lucy: That’s a good idea. A. How about Beijing? B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I can’t play basketball. D. It’s sunny and warm. E. I think you can read books at home. 下面是幸福社区九月(September)的“岗位之星(star)”海报。请根据海报内容，将个人名片信息补充完整。 Stars in September Cindy is a bus driver. She works for a school. She takes the students to school every day. Paul works in a restaurant. He cooks delicious food for people every day. Adam is a doctor. He often wears white clothes. He helps many sick people. This is Harley. He works at a university (大学). Many students like his music classes. His classes are so fun. His hobby is playing the erhu. Name: Cindy Job: ___31___ Workplace: on the bus Daily work: ___32___ Name: Paul Job: ___33___ Workplace: in a restaurant Daily work: cook delicious food Name: Adam Job: doctor Workplace: ___34___ Daily work: help sick people Name: Harley Job: ___35___ Workplace: in a university Daily work: teach students music 阅读对话，完成下列任务。 I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy and windy today. I plant trees with my family in the park. I’m in London. It’s sunny and hot today. I can water the flowers in the garden. I’m in Zhengzhou. It’s warm and windy today. I can go to Henan Museum with my sister. I’m in Shanghai. It’s raining outside. I can’t go out. I’m watching TV (看电视) with my dog at home. I’m in Beijing. It’s snowy today. I can make a snowman and have a snowball fight with my friends. 36. 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。 (1) Anna is in ______. （ ） A. Sydney B. Zhengzhou C. London (2) Li Yang can go to ______ today. （ ） A. B. C. (3) It’s ______ in Beijing. （ ） A. rainy B. snowy C. warm and windy 37. 阅读对话，补全句子，每空一词。 (1) It’s and windy in Sydney. (2) It’s and hot in London today. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $