内容正文:
编写说明:2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷2
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:U1-U4《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
( )1. My teacher advised me ______ more reading to improve my writing skills.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
( )2. The young man ______ helped me carry my luggage is a volunteer.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
( )3. ______ you keep practicing every day, you will make great progress.
A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until
( )4. The little girl is afraid ______ alone in the dark room.
A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed
( )5. The novel ______ I borrowed from the library is really attractive.
A. what B. that C. where D. who
( )6. I will not leave the office ______ I finish all my work.
A. until B. because C. though D. if
( )7. Do you know the girl ______ under the big tree?
A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. sits
( )8. He avoided ______ about his past experience at the party.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
( )9. This is the park ______ we met for the first time three years ago.
A. which B. where C. that D. what
( )10. ______ it rained heavily yesterday, we still went on with our sports meeting.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. When
( )11. The report ______ by our group will be presented at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. written B. writing C. write D. to write
( )12. The boss asked the workers ______ extra hours to finish the project.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
( )13. The boy ______ parents are both doctors works very hard at school.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
( )14. You will miss the early bus ______ you get up right now.
A. if B. unless C. when D. since
( )15. I remember ______ him somewhere, but I can’t recall his name.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met
( )16. The house ______ faces south belongs to my uncle.
A. who B. / C. which D. where
( )17. The students ______ for the coming exam are busy reviewing their lessons.
A. preparing B. prepare C. prepared D. to prepare
( )18. She didn’t stop ______ she felt completely tired out.
A. since B. until C. after D. before
( )19. The suggestion ______ at the meeting is worth considering carefully.
A. putting forward B. put forward
C. to put forward D. put
( )20. Could you tell me the reason ______ you refused his invitation?
A. that B. which C. why D. what
( )21. He can’t help ______ when he hears this funny story.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
( )22. ______ you hand in your homework, you are not allowed to take part in the activity.
A. Unless B. After C. If D. Though
( )23. The task ______ next week requires close teamwork among all members.
A. finish B. finished C. to be finished D. finishing
( )24. The lady ______ we talked about just now is a famous scientist.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. what
( )25. Many teenagers enjoy ______ online with their friends in their spare time.
A. chat B. chatting C. to chat D. chatted
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
It was two months before Christmas, when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was just too old, and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas came nearer, her dream of a bike seemed to disappear, so we thought, for she didn’t mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then much to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
Now we didn’t know what to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children’s presents, parents’ presents, a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight. So there was no time to take to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we were parents who would make their children unhappy, we felt ashamed and sad.
Suddenly my husband had an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of clay(泥土) and write a note that she could trade in(交换) the model bike for a real one?” So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.
On Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly. She looked at me and Ron and said, “So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “Yes.” Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved God to buy her every bike on the earth.
( )26. What did Rose want to do most on Christmas Day?
A. To receive a new bike.
B. To buy a holiday dress.
C. To get a gift made by her father.
D. To repair her old bike.
( )27. The word “ashamed” in the third paragraph means “______”.
A. excited
B. unhappy
C. worried
D. guilty
( )28. From the passage, we can infer ______.
A. Rose’s father liked making things
B. Rose’s father decided to buy her a bike later
C. Rose’s parents forgot to buy her a present
D. Rose’s parents paid no attention to her
( )29. From Rose’s words in the last paragraph, we know that she ______.
A. still wanted to get a real bike
B. didn’t know the meaning of the note
C. preferred a real bike to the model one
D. was greatly moved by what her father had done
( )30. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. An Unusual Experience
B. A Special Present
C. A Clay Bike
D. Careless Parents
B
How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?
The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun. If you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, it’s noon.
People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass.
( )31. From the passage we can know there are ______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. seven
( )32. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ______.
A. they know very little about the sun
B. the sun there never goes down in winter
C. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D. it has long dark winters and long light summers
( )33. The underlined word “tides” in the passage means “______”.
A. 洋流
B. 潮汐
C. 海啸
D. 波浪
( )34. On which page of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A. News.
B. Science.
C. Advertisements.
D. Sports.
( )35. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Different Ways to Tell Time
B. How the Clock Was Invented
C. The Development of the Clock
D. A Useful Machine to Tell Time
C
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp, a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of the women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, and they don’t clean, and they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
( )36. From this passage we can see ______ in the United States.
A. women want to work outside their home
B. working wives do most of the housework
C. husbands do as much housework as their wives
D. women do not like to stay at home with their families
( )37. At Mother’s Camp, women can’t ______.
A. watch TV
B. read newspapers
C. swim in the lake
D. bring their husbands and children
( )38. Why would some mothers like to be alone?
A. Because they don’t like their husbands and children.
B. Because they have to work full-time.
C. Because they are too busy to relax themselves.
D. Because they want a new life.
( )39. ______ is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.
A. Housework
B. Working outside the home
C. When to take a vacation
D. Looking after their children
( )40. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Busy Working Mothers
B. Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C. Mothers Relax Away from Home
D. Mothers in the Camp
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A: 41.___________
B: Yes. I once lived in Paris.
A: Well, I’m going to visit it. 42.______________
B: Sure. You should certainly go to Notre Dame Cathedral, the Versailles Palace and the Louvre.
A: Those are really good ideas. 43.____________
B: Yes. Go to Maxim’s. And if you go there, you’d better have the duck there.
A: That sounds good. What else?
B: Be sure to have someone take a picture of you in front of the Eiffel Tower.
A: 44.______________
B: Is there anything else you want to know?
A: No. You’ve been very helpful. 45.______________
A. I’ll do that.
B. Are there any good places for us to have delicious French food?
C. Could you tell me what places I should visit?
D. You’ve been to Paris, haven’t you?
E. Thanks a lot.
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词框:great, illness, fear, control, safe, bring, with, of, but, for
AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our world little by little. It is one of 46.______ (great) inventions in modern times.
Now AI can do many things for us. It can help students 47.______ their study, such as checking homework and explaining difficult problems. It can also work in hospitals to help doctors find 48.______ (ill) faster. In daily life, smart speakers and face recognition are all examples 49.______ AI.
However, every coin has two sides. Some people worry that AI may take the place of some workers. It’s true that some simple jobs will be lost, 50.______ new jobs will appear at the same time. We should learn to use AI well instead of 51.______ (fear) it.
AI is not perfect now. It still needs humans 52.______ (control) it. The most important thing is that we should make AI serve people 53.______ (safe).
If we use it in a right way, AI 54.______ (bring) more surprises to our life. It will be a helpful friend 55.______ us in the future.
五、书面表达(共10分)。
假如你是李津,正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals Around the World”的讲座,负责人Tom发邮件邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件。
内容包括:
1. 接受邀请;
2. 说明你将分享的节日,并做介绍;
3. 分享你选择该节日的缘由。
注意:
1. 词数不少于80;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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编写说明:2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准,覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷2
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:U1-U4《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
( )1. My teacher advised me ______ more reading to improve my writing skills.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
【答案】B
【详解】固定搭配 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。句意:我的老师建议我多阅读来提升我的写作能力。
( )2. The young man ______ helped me carry my luggage is a volunteer.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
【答案】C
【详解】定语从句。先行词 the young man 指人,关系词在从句中作主语,用 who。which 指物;whom 只能作宾语;whose 表所属。句意:帮我搬行李的那个年轻人是一名志愿者。
( )3. ______ you keep practicing every day, you will make great progress.
A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until
【答案】B
【详解】if 引导条件状语从句,意为 “如果”。unless 除非;though 虽然;until 直到。句意:如果你每天坚持练习,你就会取得很大进步。
( )4. The little girl is afraid ______ alone in the dark room.
A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed
【答案】C
【详解】be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事,不定式作宾语。句意:这个小女孩害怕独自待在漆黑的房间里。
( )5. The novel ______ I borrowed from the library is really attractive.
A. what B. that C. where D. who
【答案】B
【详解】定语从句。先行词 the novel 指物,关系代词 that 在从句中作 borrowed 的宾语。what 不能引导定语从句;where 作地点状语;who 指人。句意:我从图书馆借的这本小说十分吸引人。
( )6. I will not leave the office ______ I finish all my work.
A. until B. because C. though D. if
【答案】A
【详解】not…until… 直到…… 才……,until 引导时间状语从句。句意:我要完成全部工作才会离开办公室。
( )7. Do you know the girl ______ under the big tree?
A. sit B. sitting C. sat D. sits
【答案】B
【详解】现在分词作后置定语。girl 和 sit 是主动关系,用 sitting。句意:你认识坐在那棵大树下的女孩吗?
( )8. He avoided ______ about his past experience at the party.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
【答案】C
【详解】固定搭配 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,动名词作宾语。句意:在派对上,他避免谈论自己过去的经历。
( )9. This is the park ______ we met for the first time three years ago.
A. which B. where C. that D. what
【答案】B
【详解】定语从句。先行词 park 表地点,从句主谓完整,不缺主宾,用 where 作地点状语。句意:这就是三年前我们第一次见面的公园。
( )10. ______ it rained heavily yesterday, we still went on with our sports meeting.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. When
【答案】C
【详解】although 引导让步状语从句,意为 “虽然,尽管”。句意:尽管昨天雨下得很大,我们依旧继续举办运动会。
( )11. The report ______ by our group will be presented at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. written B. writing C. write D. to write
【答案】A
【详解】过去分词作后置定语。report 和 write 是被动关系 “报告被撰写”,用 written。句意:我们小组撰写的报告将在明天的会议上展示。
( )12. The boss asked the workers ______ extra hours to finish the project.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
【答案】C
【详解】ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,不定式作宾补。句意:老板要求工人们加班来完成这个项目。
( )13. The boy ______ parents are both doctors works very hard at school.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】C
【详解】定语从句。whose 表示 “…… 的”,在从句中作定语,whose parents 男孩的父母。句意:父母都是医生的那个男孩在校学习很刻苦。
( )14. You will miss the early bus ______ you get up right now.
A. if B. unless C. when D. since
【答案】B
【详解】unless = if…not,意为 “除非”,引导条件状语从句。句意:除非你现在立刻起床,否则你会错过早班车。
( )15. I remember ______ him somewhere, but I can’t recall his name.
A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met
【答案】C
【详解】remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(事情已发生);remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事(未做)。本句 “记得见过他” 事情发生过,用 meeting。句意:我记得在哪里见过他,但是想不起他的名字。
( )16. The house ______ faces south belongs to my uncle.
A. who B. / C. which D. where
【答案】C
【详解】定语从句。先行词 the house 指物,从句缺少主语,用 which。关系代词作主语时不能省略。句意:朝南的那栋房子是我叔叔的。
( )17. The students ______ for the coming exam are busy reviewing their lessons.
A. preparing B. prepare C. prepared D. to prepare
【答案】A
【详解】现在分词作后置定语。students 和 prepare 是主动关系,用 preparing。句意:正在为即将到来的考试做准备的学生们忙着复习功课。
( )18. She didn’t stop ______ she felt completely tired out.
A. since B. until C. after D. before
【答案】B
【详解】not…until… 直到…… 才……,until 引导时间状语从句。句意:直到彻底累垮,她才停下来。
( )19. The suggestion ______ at the meeting is worth considering carefully.
A. putting forward B. put forward
C. to put forward D. put
【答案】B
【详解】put forward 提出;过去分词短语 put forward 作后置定语,suggestion 和 put forward 被动关系 “建议被提出”。句意:会上提出的建议值得仔细考虑。
( )20. Could you tell me the reason ______ you refused his invitation?
A. that B. which C. why D. what
【答案】C
【详解】定语从句。先行词 reason 表原因,用 why 在从句中作原因状语。句意:你可以告诉我你拒绝他邀请的原因吗?
( )21. He can’t help ______ when he hears this funny story.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
【答案】B
【详解】can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事,动名词作宾语。句意:听到这个有趣的故事,他忍不住大笑。
( )22. ______ you hand in your homework, you are not allowed to take part in the activity.
A. Unless B. After C. If D. Though
【答案】A
【详解】unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。句意:除非你上交作业,否则你不可以参加这项活动。
( )23. The task ______ next week requires close teamwork among all members.
A. finish B. finished C. to be finished D. finishing
【答案】C
【详解】不定式的被动 to be done 作后置定语;next week 表将来;task 和 finish 被动关系 “任务将要被完成”。句意:下周将要完成的任务需要全体成员密切协作。
( )24. The lady ______ we talked about just now is a famous scientist.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. what
【答案】B
【详解】定语从句。先行词 the lady 指人,whom 在从句中作介词 about 的宾语。句意:我们刚刚谈论的那位女士是一位著名科学家。
( )25. Many teenagers enjoy ______ online with their friends in their spare time.
A. chat B. chatting C. to chat D. chatted
【答案】B
【详解】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,动名词作宾语。句意:许多青少年空闲时喜欢和朋友网上聊天。
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
It was two months before Christmas, when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was just too old, and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas came nearer, her dream of a bike seemed to disappear, so we thought, for she didn’t mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then much to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
Now we didn’t know what to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children’s presents, parents’ presents, a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight. So there was no time to take to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we were parents who would make their children unhappy, we felt ashamed and sad.
Suddenly my husband had an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of clay(泥土) and write a note that she could trade in(交换) the model bike for a real one?” So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.
On Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly. She looked at me and Ron and said, “So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “Yes.” Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved God to buy her every bike on the earth.
( )26. What did Rose want to do most on Christmas Day?
A. To receive a new bike.
B. To buy a holiday dress.
C. To get a gift made by her father.
D. To repair her old bike.
( )27. The word “ashamed” in the third paragraph means “______”.
A. excited
B. unhappy
C. worried
D. guilty
( )28. From the passage, we can infer ______.
A. Rose’s father liked making things
B. Rose’s father decided to buy her a bike later
C. Rose’s parents forgot to buy her a present
D. Rose’s parents paid no attention to her
( )29. From Rose’s words in the last paragraph, we know that she ______.
A. still wanted to get a real bike
B. didn’t know the meaning of the note
C. preferred a real bike to the model one
D. was greatly moved by what her father had done
( )30. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. An Unusual Experience
B. A Special Present
C. A Clay Bike
D. Careless Parents
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B
【详解】
26. 答案A
原文第二段:...she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
Rose最想要的圣诞礼物是一辆新自行车。
27. 答案D
ashamed 意为“惭愧的,内疚的”。父母没时间买到自行车,想到会让孩子不开心,内心感到愧疚。guilty 内疚的。
28. 答案B
推理题。父亲制作泥土自行车,并写纸条,告诉Rose可以拿这个模型去换一辆真自行车,由此推断父亲打算之后给她买一辆真自行车。A选项文中没有说父亲喜欢做东西;C父母准备了很多礼物,没有忘记;D父母一直关注她,错误。
29. 答案D
Rose说永远不会换掉爸爸亲手做的泥土自行车,她宁愿保留这个模型,不要真自行车。能看出她被爸爸的举动深深打动了。
30. 答案B
主旨标题。全文围绕圣诞节一份特别的礼物——泥土自行车展开,这份礼物饱含父爱。A一次不寻常经历,C只是物品,片面;D粗心的父母,和文章主旨不符。A Special Present 一份特别的礼物最适合。
B
How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?
The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun. If you don’t have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can not only tell you whether it’s day or night but also it’s morning, noon or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, it’s noon.
People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass.
( )31. From the passage we can know there are ______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. seven
( )32. The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ______.
A. they know very little about the sun
B. the sun there never goes down in winter
C. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D. it has long dark winters and long light summers
( )33. The underlined word “tides” in the passage means “______”.
A. 洋流
B. 潮汐
C. 海啸
D. 波浪
( )34. On which page of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A. News.
B. Science.
C. Advertisements.
D. Sports.
( )35. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Different Ways to Tell Time
B. How the Clock Was Invented
C. The Development of the Clock
D. A Useful Machine to Tell Time
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A
【详解】
31. 答案C
文中提到5种计时方式:①the sun(太阳);②the tides(潮汐);③the moon and the stars(月亮星星);④the wind(风);⑤a sand clock/hourglass(沙漏),一共5种。
32. 答案D
原文第二段:There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer.
北极爱斯基摩人那里冬天漫长黑夜、夏天漫长白昼,所以无法依靠太阳判断时间。
33. 答案B
词义猜测。后文描述海水涨落,tides意思是潮汐。
34. 答案B
文章介绍古代不同的自然计时方法,属于科普知识,在报纸的Science(科学)版面。
35. 答案A
主旨题。全文介绍在没有钟表时,人们各种各样判断时间的办法,所以标题选Different Ways to Tell Time(不同的计时方法)。
B钟表如何被发明、C钟表的发展、D一个计时机器,都不能概括全文。
C
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp, a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact, almost 50% of the women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, and they don’t clean, and they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
( )36. From this passage we can see ______ in the United States.
A. women want to work outside their home
B. working wives do most of the housework
C. husbands do as much housework as their wives
D. women do not like to stay at home with their families
( )37. At Mother’s Camp, women can’t ______.
A. watch TV
B. read newspapers
C. swim in the lake
D. bring their husbands and children
( )38. Why would some mothers like to be alone?
A. Because they don’t like their husbands and children.
B. Because they have to work full-time.
C. Because they are too busy to relax themselves.
D. Because they want a new life.
( )39. ______ is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.
A. Housework
B. Working outside the home
C. When to take a vacation
D. Looking after their children
( )40. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Busy Working Mothers
B. Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C. Mothers Relax Away from Home
D. Mothers in the Camp
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C
【详解】
36. 答案B
原文:In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.
有工作的妻子承担大约75%的家务,也就是大部分家务。
37. 答案D
原文第一段:Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed.
营地不允许丈夫和孩子进入。
38. 答案C
文中提到女性既要外出全职工作,回家还要承担大量家务,几乎没有休息时间。她们来到营地独处,是因为太忙,没有机会放松自己。并不是讨厌家人或者想要新生活。
39. 答案A
原文第二段末尾:These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
家务是职场妈妈最大难题之一。
40. 答案C
主旨题。文章介绍Mother’s Camp,妈妈们离开家庭,在这里放下家务、放松身心。
A只强调忙碌妈妈,没有体现营地放松;B“欢迎来到营地”太片面;D只讲在营地的妈妈,概括不全。Mothers Relax Away from Home(妈妈离家放松)最贴合全文。
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据情境内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A: 41.___________
B: Yes. I once lived in Paris.
A: Well, I’m going to visit it. 42.______________
B: Sure. You should certainly go to Notre Dame Cathedral, the Versailles Palace and the Louvre.
A: Those are really good ideas. 43.____________
B: Yes. Go to Maxim’s. And if you go there, you’d better have the duck there.
A: That sounds good. What else?
B: Be sure to have someone take a picture of you in front of the Eiffel Tower.
A: 44.______________
B: Is there anything else you want to know?
A: No. You’ve been very helpful. 45.______________
A. I’ll do that.
B. Are there any good places for us to have delicious French food?
C. Could you tell me what places I should visit?
D. You’ve been to Paris, haven’t you?
E. Thanks a lot.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. E
【详解】
41. D
根据答句“Yes. I once lived in Paris.”(是的,我曾经住在巴黎),问句是反义疑问句,询问对方是否去过巴黎,选D。
42. C
答句推荐了巴黎的几个著名景点,所以A是询问可以参观哪些地方,选C。
43. B
答句推荐Maxim餐厅,推荐吃烤鸭,所以问句是询问有没有品尝法国美食的好去处,选B。
44. A
B建议A在埃菲尔铁塔前拍照。A回应“我会那么做的”,I’ll do that,选A。
45. E
A说对方帮了很多忙,结尾表达感谢,Thanks a lot,选E。
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词框:great, illness, fear, control, safe, bring, with, of, but, for
AI, short for Artificial Intelligence, is changing our world little by little. It is one of 46.______ (great) inventions in modern times.
Now AI can do many things for us. It can help students 47.______ their study, such as checking homework and explaining difficult problems. It can also work in hospitals to help doctors find 48.______ (ill) faster. In daily life, smart speakers and face recognition are all examples 49.______ AI.
However, every coin has two sides. Some people worry that AI may take the place of some workers. It’s true that some simple jobs will be lost, 50.______ new jobs will appear at the same time. We should learn to use AI well instead of 51.______ (fear) it.
AI is not perfect now. It still needs humans 52.______ (control) it. The most important thing is that we should make AI serve people 53.______ (safe).
If we use it in a right way, AI 54.______ (bring) more surprises to our life. It will be a helpful friend 55.______ us in the future.
【答案】46. the greatest 47. with 48. illnesses / illness 49. of 50. but
51. fearing 52. to control 53. safely 54. will bring 55. for
【详解】
46. the greatest。固定结构one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。
47. with。固定搭配help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。
48. illness。动词find后接名词作宾语,ill是形容词,名词形式illness(疾病)。
49. of。examples of AI 人工智能的例子,of表所属。
50. but。前半句:一些简单工作会消失;后半句:新工作会出现,表转折。
51. fearing。介词instead of后面接动名词。
52. to control。need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事。
53. safely。修饰动词serve,要用副词。
54. will bring。if引导条件状语从句,主将从现,主句用一般将来时。
55. for。for us 对我们来说。
五、书面表达(共10分)。
假如你是李津,正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals Around the World”的讲座,负责人Tom发邮件邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件。
内容包括:
1. 接受邀请;
2. 说明你将分享的节日,并做介绍;
3. 分享你选择该节日的缘由。
注意:
1. 词数不少于80;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to accept your invitation. I’d like to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival in my speech.
It is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that night, families usually get together and have a big dinner. We enjoy the bright full moon and eat mooncakes, which stand for reunion.
I choose this festival because it shows the importance of family love in China. I hope my introduction will help more students learn about Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Jin
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