山东省五莲县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

五莲一中高二年级2026-2027学年度十月考英语学科试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What color is the woman’s coat? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Blue. 2. When will Mark go swimming? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 3. How will the woman probably find out the owner of the wallet A. With the ID card. B. With the credit card. C. With the address book. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Go to see a movie. C. Meet a friend. 5. Which car will the woman most likely buy? A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The silver one. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the man think of the game at first? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Serious. 7. What will the man do next? A. Continue the game. B. Finish his homework. C. Answer the woman’s question. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. At a school. 9. What will the man do at Halloween? A. Attend a party. B. Visit his neighbors. C. Have a movie night. 10. How will Howard dress up at Halloween? A. With a guitar. B. With face paint. C. With white hair. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Conductor and passenger. 12. How will the man get to the bus station tomorrow morning? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 13. When will the man take the return bus tomorrow? A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. What did Michael probably work on in the past? A. Advertising. B. Teaching. C. Writing. 15. Why does Michael enjoy his life now? A. He gets paid more. B. He has more choices. C. He lives closer to his workplace. 16. What kind of job does Michael like to do most? A. The well-paid one. B. The most creative one. C. The one he’s interested in. 17. What does Mary think about work? A. It should be done quickly. B. It should be done creatively. C. It should be done independently. 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. Why does the blue car need to be moved? A. It has an illegal number. B. Its owner hasn’t paid the parking fee. C. It is blocking emergency access to the airfield. 19. Which gate should passengers with a flexible pass board from? A. Gate 12. B. Gate 14. C. Gate 15. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Reminding the disabled. B. Announcing to passengers. C. Complaining about the car park. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Feel like a family day trip outside London? Here are some of the best choices. Harry Potter Studio The Harry Potter Studio tour is one of the easiest day trips from London. Just read the directions on the website where you buy tickets and follow the crowds from the train to the bus. It is a unique experience. A walk through the studio allows families to appreciate every little detail that was put into the production of the Harry Potter movies from the costumes to the sets. Visitors can view the Potions Classroom, board the Hogwarts’ Express, and walk through the Dursley’s house. Leeds Castle Leeds Castle is one of the most beautiful castles in the UK. It is surrounded by a river and gardens, making it a relaxing and peaceful place. Leeds Castle is open for self-guided tours, and there are kid-friendly shows. Leeds Castle has a wonderfully-designed maze(迷宫), which has a surprise at the center that will appeal to all ages, not just children looking for a place to play. Leeds Castle also has a big playground, one part of which is set aside for small kids while the other inspires teenagers in an old game of hide-and-seek. Windsor Castle Windsor Castle is used by the current British royal family. This makes it the longest-occupied palace in Europe. Afraid that your young children might feel dull? Don’t worry. There is a kids ’ audio tour available as well as an activity that features crafts (手工艺), coloring and dress-up for little ones. And in the summer months, parents will be happy to know that there is a place to get an ice cream for their kids centrally located in the castle complex(建筑群). 21. What can visitors do on the Harry Potter Studio tour? A. Buy some costumes. B. Ride on a special train. C. See Harry Potter movies. D. Study in the Potions Classroom. 22. What can we learn about Leeds Castle? A. Visitors must go on a tour with a guide. B. The gardens are meant for hide-and-seek. C. Kids can have a fun time on the playground. D. The maze is especially popular among grown-ups. 23. How might children like the trip to Windsor Castle? A. Tiresome. B. Comfortable. C. Adventurous. D. Interesting. B I lost. The glowing red numbers on the scoreboard finally froze: 15 — 21. Just like that, the regional Quiz Bowl championship was over. Six months of memorizing encyclopedias, blistered (起泡的) thumbs from pressing buttons, and piles of worn-out flashcards vanished into a single digital screen. When the final bell rang, the hall felt quiet. I shook hands with the opposing captain, forced a polite smile, and walked toward the backstage, wanting to disappear into my backpack. For a long time, I believed that winning was the only key to confidence. If you don’t hold the first prize, you are invisible. Sitting on the cold steps tonight, staring at my sneakers, I felt like a ghost. Then, Mia walked over. She didn’t offer any comforting words like “you’ll get them next time.” Instead, she simply placed a giant bag of ice onto my throbbing wrist — exhausted from hours of fast button-pressing — opened two cans of soda, and sat down beside me. We drank in silence, watching the staff cleaning waste papers. Suddenly, Mia laughed. “Remember last March? You pressed the button so fast that you knocked the coach’s coffee mug right off the table.” I cracked a smile. Then, the memories hit me like a flood. I remembered the freezing winter mornings when we cheered each other up with hot cocoa. I remembered the uncontrollable giggles during late-night quiz practices, and the unspoken bond of knowing exactly when she would take a guess on a hard history question. The scoreboard on the wall flickered and went black. The numbers were gone. But the taste of the cold soda, the ache in my wrist, and Mia’s laugh remained perfectly sharp. I stood up, zipped my bag, and realized something huge. The game didn’t define me; the journey did. I am not a loser; I am a storyteller of my own growth. 24. Why did the author feel like a ghost? A. He felt worthless. B. He felt lost. C. He was laughed at. D. He was too tired. 25. How does Mia cheer the author up? A. By cleaning the hall together. B. By promising future wins. C. By recalling shared memories. D. By analyzing hard questions. 26. Which of the following best describes Mia? A. Generous. B. Thoughtful. C. Determined. D. Confident. 27. What has the author come to realize about the experience? A. Practice makes perfect. B. The journey is the reward. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Robert Campbell, a 68-year-old retired teacher from Glasgow, has lived with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) for a decade. Recently, worrying blurriness in his vision prompted him to seek a screening for diabetic retinopathy — a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service. His local clinic, however, was part of a new pilot program using an AI-powered platform for eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The process was simple: a staff member took a photograph of Robert’s retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community. The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by human tiredness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert, who require urgent specialist care. “Platforms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr. Eleanor Reed, a consultant eye doctor. “They don’t replace our expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss.” The Glasgow pilot has already yielded promising results. In its first six months, the program successfully screened over 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times for screening from 12 weeks to just days. More importantly, it has accurately tagged hundreds of at risk individuals, like Robert, for early intervention, demonstrating a meaningful impact on patient outcomes. Robert Campbell’s story is just the first chapter. This pilot program paves the way for AI technology to expand globally, reaching millions who need these vital screenings. 28. What problem did Robert Campbell face before the AI program was introduced? A. He was found to have a rare diabetic eye disease. B. His eye disease was too advanced to be treated. C. His local clinic lacked the necessary equipment. D. He had to wait long for a specialist appointment. 29. What is the main advantage of “RetinaScan AI” according to the text? A. It replaces the need for human doctors. B. It provides immediate treatment for patients. C. It offers quick and accurate screening in communities. D. It is cheaper than traditional screening methods. 30. Why does Dr Eleanor Reed call AI platforms “game-changers”? A. They conduct initial screenings. B. They finally avoid vision loss. C. They treat complex diseases. D. They work without specialists. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Is AI the Doctor’s Newest Assistant? B. How is AI Transforming Eye Care? C. What Could AI Contribute to Humans? D. Can AI Systems See More Than Doctors? D Many of us believe that our pets make us healthier and happier. While there is some truth to this, the scientific evidence is more complex than it seems. Research in the field of human-animal interaction has produced mixed results. For example, some studies show that pet owners are less likely to be depressed, while others show the opposite. Experts suggest this inconsistency may occur because people who already feel lonely or depressed might get a pet for comfort, thus affecting the data. One clearer benefit of dog ownership is increased physical activity, thanks to daily walks. A famous 1998 study found that pet owners who had suffered heart attacks were more likely to survive the following year. A 2019 analysis even showed a dramatic 24% lower risk of death for dog owners. However, when researchers adjusted for other factors, such as the owners’ pre-existing health and activity levels, this benefit nearly disappeared. “You’re more likely to have a dog if you’re already active.” explains developmental psychologist Megan Mueller, highlighting that correlation does not equal causation. Consequently, scientists are now looking beyond simple ownership. They are focusing on the quality of the relationship between humans and their pets. “Pets are not a medical intervention; they’re a relationship,” says gerontologist Jessica Bibbo. The level of attachment and emotional support seems to be the true key to health benefits. Controlled experiments support this. A 2025 study found that dog owners had lower stress hormone levels when their pets were present during stressful tasks. In another study, a group of older adults who were given crickets to care for showed improved mental health compared to a control group. This suggests that the act of caring itself, not just the type of animal, can be powerful. The secret to a healthier life, it seems, lies not merely in owning a pet, but in building a strong, supportive bond with it. 32. What does the research in paragraph 2 mainly show us? A. Health benefits of pet ownership. B. Various causes for human loneliness. C. Strong objection to the previous belief. D. Inconsistent results of human-pet studies. 33. How does the writer illustrate pet ownership increases physical activities? A. By listing examples. B. By clarifying concepts. C. By presenting findings. D. By giving definitions. 34. What can be inferred from Jessica Bibbo’s statement? A. The value of pets lies in emotional connection. B. Medical interventions are less effective than pets. C. Scientists have overestimated the benefits of pets. D. Pets should not be used in any medical treatment. 35. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Human beings need animal companionship. B. Pets serve as the best cure for mental issues. C. Pet ownership alone guarantees a healthy life. D. Human-pet bond contributes to owners’ well-being. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why Do We Need a Go Bag? Imagine it is 3 a. m. and your phone starts ringing with an emergency alert. The smartest choice is to calmly grab your prepacked go bag — an emergency bag — and head out. “A go bag is your lifeline when disaster strikes without warning.” says Daniel Kilburn, a safety expert. 36 How to choose one? Look for a strong, lightweight, waterproof backpack with several pockets. Leave your roller suitcase in the closet because it will cause problems if roads are blocked. 37 If you cannot carry the bag comfortably for at least 20 minutes, it is too heavy. Experts suggest 30 pounds as the top limit because moving fast saves lives. 38 Your survival bag should focus on basic needs. For food and water, pack a water bottle and a 72-hour supply of dry food. Personal hygiene requires simple items like toothbrushes, soap, and wet wipes. Since clothing is survival stuff, include warm jackets, sturdy shoes, and heavy-duty gloves. Do not forget a first-aid kit with bandages and your daily medications. Finally, put your phone chargers, flashlights, and important documents in a waterproof bag. Who needs a bag? Every person in your household should have their own bag. For babies, remember to include formulas, diapers, and extra clothes. 39 Therefore, practice using their carriers early and pack a week's supply of pet food, bowls, and their health records. How to keep it? 40 Keep it inside your home near an exit where you can grab it in 30 seconds. Avoid storing it in garages or cars, as long-term heat destroys the items inside. Finally, check your bag every three to six months to replace expired food and update clothing sizes. A. What to pack inside? B. What is a go bag actually? C. Where you store the bag is very important. D. Once your equipment is ready, do a weight check. E. Don't wait until a disaster is at your doorstep to plan. F. Pets also face the same risks of hunger and cold as humans. G. Whether it is a wildfire or an earthquake, a well-packed bag gives you peace of mind. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The charm of the ocean has always been a powerful force, and among its most grand inhabitants is the humpback whale (驼背鲸). My personal encounter with a humpback whale is an experience that has 41 my understanding of the natural world and my place within it. That morning, our research ship floated quietly in the Gulf of Alaska. After hours of patient 42 , a huge humpback whale suddenly 43 just meters away. It stayed beside us, 44 lifting its head as if studying us in return. At one 45 moment, the whale turned and directly 46 me — its large, intelligent eye holding mine in a gaze that felt timeless and deeply connecting. Scientists believe such behavior 47 curiosity — a specific attempt to 48 the species divide. During those profound minutes, the whale felt like a conscious being choosing to 49 . This common attentiveness, especially that moment of silent eye contact, transformed the encounter into a (n) 50 beyond words, changing my understanding of interspecies 51 . To me, the whale’s graceful 52 felt like a silent prayer for coexistence, 53 me that we are part of nature. As marine biologist Sylvia Earle once said, “No blue, no green.” Without healthy oceans, there is no healthy 54 . That day, the humpback whale became my 55 , and I was its humble student. 41. A. created B. reshaped C. achieved D. challenged 42. A. preparation B. investigation C. appreciation D. observation 43. A. surfaced B. attacked C. dived D. swam 44. A. apparently B. eventually C. occasionally D. immediately 45. A. anxious B. remarkable C. joyful D. decisive 46. A. sought for B. approved of C. submitted to D. looked at 47. A. releases B. reflects C. awakens D. satisfies 48. A. display B. repair C. explore D. bridge 49. A. reply B. engage C. survive D. withdraw 50. A. dialogue B. conflict C. incident D. mission 51. A. recognition B. cooperation C. distance D. connection 52. A. figure B. reaction C. presence D. encounter 53. A. warning B. reminding C. informing D. guaranteeing 54. A. future B. life C. planet D. climate 55. A. follower B. partner C. admirer D. teacher 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sitting inside the minimalist-styled Nestle, you'd never guess it used to be a wind turbine (涡轮机). Glass doors and windows create a 56 (surprising) light and air y space in the packed 35-square-meter unit. Nestle is made from a retired, 20-year-old turbine 57 (donate) by a Dutch company that purchases used turbines for reuse. 58 (mark) the first time a wind turbine has been used for housing, Nestle is an 59 (ambition) demonstration of the possibilities of up-cycling, says Jos de Krieger, co-founder of the company behind the project. With a global boom(激增) in onshore and offshore wind farming, turbine waste 60 (expect) to grow rapidly in the coming decades. Krieger hopes that projects like Nestle can provide 61 end-of-life alternative for retired turbines. “Nothing in the built environment lasts forever,” said Krieger. “And we need solutions besides waste or landfill.” So far, the response to Nestle 62 (be) positive, and the company is now in early-stage preparations to create its first run of around 10 tiny homes, 63 will help improve production and make it fit-to-market. As more potential 64 (use) for the wind turbine parts are displayed, the 65 (easy) it will be to convince people and wind farm owners that it is also an option for them. 第三节 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．外教Mr. Smith将在英语课上举行“一分钟演讲”活动，要求同学们对独立完成课后作业还是借助AI完成进行探讨。请你写一份演讲稿参与活动，内容包括： （1）你的想法； （2）你的理由。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Good morning, Mr. Smith and everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） In a small town in Michigan, there stood an independent bookstore called Serendipity Books — a beloved gathering place for over twenty years. Children had learned to read in its cozy corners, surrounded by piles of picture books. Old friends had met there for coffee and conversation, losing themselves among the shelves on rainy afternoons. The owner, Michelle, had poured her heart into the store since 2017, working alongside three part-time employees who felt more like family. Then came the news. The old building where the bookstore had stood for decades was scheduled for demolition (拆迁) to make way for a new development. Michelle had to move — but the only available space nearby was a smaller storefront just a block away. The thought of packing, transporting, and reorganizing over 9,100 books was paralyzing (令人瘫痪的). Each book, after all, held a memory: the worn copy of a childhood favorite, the signed edition a customer had treasured for years. Hiring a moving company would cost thousands, money she simply didn’t have. For weeks, Michelle lay awake at night, wondering if she should just close the doors forever. She shared her despair with a few regular customers — a retired teacher who came in every Tuesday, a young mother whose daughter had learned to read there. “I don’t know how I’ll ever move all these books,” she sighed (叹气), her voice breaking. They nodded sympathetically but couldn’t think of easy answers. Still, word began to spread through the town. People talked in the grocery store, at the school pickup line, over morning coffee. The moving day came. Michelle stood outside the old store, staring at the endless shelves, her heart a knot of fear and hopelessness. She had no idea how she would get a single book to the new location, let alone nine thousand. She half-expected to spend the day alone, boxing and crying. Then she heard footsteps — first a few, then dozens, then a crowd. When she turned around, her breath caught in her throat. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: A human chain of nearly 300 residents lined up from the old bookstore to the new one. __________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: When the last book found its place on the new shelf, Michelle stepped forward, holding back tears. ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $