Unit 1 Great people Period 4 语法课时-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

第一部分基础课堂 Period4语法课时 【语法归纳】 、形容词后hat引导的宾语从句 1.概念 glad/excited/sure等表示心理、情绪、认知的形容词，后面可以接由that引导的从句，补充说 明产生该情绪、判断的具体内容，语法上称为形容词后的宾语从句。 2.结构：主语+be+形容词+that+完整陈述句 该结构中that只起连接作用，无实际词义，口语中可省略；从句内部根据事实选择对应的时 态（一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时都可使用）。如： The professor was excited he finished his task at last. 这位教授终于完成了他的任务，他非常兴奋。 He was sad China faced many serious problems at the time. 他为当时中国面临诸多严峻问题而难过。 3.句型改写解题思路：主语+be+形容词+hat+事实完整句子 The professor finished his task at last.He was happy. ->The professor was happy that he finished his task at last. 二、特殊结构：主语+be+not sure/not certain+非that引导的从句 not sure/,not certain后不用that,改用wh-疑问词引导宾语从句，即表达“不确定、不清楚”时， 不能用that从句，要搭配what/who/where/when/if等疑问类连接词。如： I am not sure I can do to solve this problem.我不确定我能做什么来解决这个问题。 He is not certain will come to the meeting.他不确定谁会来参加这场会议。 【基础巩因】 一、句型改写（合并句子，构成“形容词+hat宾语从句”）。 1.Darwin would find the truth of evolution.He was confident. 2.Tu Youyou discovered qinghaosu.We are excited 3.Chen Wangdao ate zongzi with ink.He was unaware of it. 4.All matter is made up of elements.Marie Curie was sure of it. 5.Lu Xun saved people's minds by writing.We are pleased. ●》9● 英语·九年级·上册(HU) 二、选词填空（填hat/who/what/if)。 1.I'm certain Wang Zhenyi made great achievements in maths. 2.He isn't sure he can finish the science report today. 3.We are surprised ancient women studied astronomy. 4.She is not certain will give a talk about Confucius. 5.We all know true courage really means to every ordinary person. 三、根据括号内所给提示，使用“形容词+宾语从句”结构翻译下列句子。 1.我惊讶的是达尔文提出了进化论。(the theory of evolution) 2.我们确信屠呦呦的发现拯救了许多人的生命。(save people's lives) 3.他不确定谁是世界上最伟大的剧作家。(dramatist) 4.我们确信孔子是一位睿智的哲学家。（Confucius) 5.她没有意识到王贞仪在诗歌方面有天赋。(be unaware that...) 四、判断下列句子正(T)误(F),并将错误的句子修改在横线上。 1.I am sure who the great scientist is. 2.He is not certain that he can pass the exam. 3.We are surprised that Wang Zhenyi studied astronomy. 【能力提升】 一、语法填空。 Yuan Longping is well-known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".He devoted all his life to developing high-yield rice to feed more people around the world. From an early age,Yuan enjoyed 1. (observe)plants and dreamed of growing rice that could feed more people.He believed it important 2. (find)a way to increase rice production. He walked 3. countless farmlands day after day to look for special rice plants.4. unusual rice plant caught his eye one summer,and he was certain 5. it would change people's lives.Many old rice varieties had low output,so Yuan wrote 6. (care)records of every plant he found.All useless old theories 7. (test)and replaced by his new research results.In his long research life,he 8. (face)many failures,but he never stopped his study.One of his greatest 9. success)is hybrid rice technology,which helps many people live 10. (comfortable). His great work has saved millions of people from hunger.His spirit of persistence encourages teenagers to keep trying for the world's better future. ●>10《0 第一部分基础课堂 二、阅读理解。 So far,China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago,Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon.Chang'e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories.As you can see,China's first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang'eI.More interestingly,the moon rover（巡视器)was named after the Jade Rabbit,who is the partner of Chang'e in the story.These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology,our scientists have made them come true. Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world.Now,Kua Fu is going with the scientists to "visit"the sun,because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories,space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people.For example, Mozi,an ancient scientist,discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago.His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.So,China's first quantum (science satellite was named Mozi,making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites,we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. ()1.What do Chinese space scientists get ideas from when naming satellites and spaceships? A.Old stories and ancient famous people. B.Traditional projects and old stories. C.Ancient famous people and popular inventions. D.Popular inventions and traditional projects. )2.What do we know about Chang'e I according to the passage? A.It moves around the moon. B.It protects the Jade Rabbit. C.It“visits'”the sun with the scientists. D.It is the world's first man-made satellite. )3.How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A.By listing numbers. B.By comparing facts. C.By giving an example. D.By reporting a result. )4.What can we know from the passage? A.Only old stories are used to name China's space tools. B.Mozi's ancient finding helps the research of space science. C.Kuafu Mission is designed to travel around the moon. D.Chang'e I is famous for its partner Jade Rabbit rover. )5.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To spread traditional Chinese culture. B.To explain how our scientists develop the space industry. C.To introduce the achievements in our science and technology. D.To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science. ●>11英语·九年级上册(H订) 2.Can you give an example of a great Chinese person? 3.I think all great people are hard-working and have a strong will. 4.Tu Youyou is considered to be an outstanding medical pioneer. 二、1-5 ADBCE Period4语法课时 【语法归纳】 一、that;that 二、what who 【基础巩固】 -1.Darwin was confident that he would find the truth of evolution. 2.We are excited that Tu Youyou discovered ginghaosu. 3.Chen Wangdao was unaware that he ate zongzi with ink. 4.Marie Curie was sure that all matter is made up of elements. 5.We are pleased that Lu Xun saved people's minds by writing. 二、1.that 2.f 3.that 4.who 5.what 1.I'm surprised that Darwin came up with the theory of evolution. 2.We are certain that Tu Youyou's discovery saved lots of people's lives. 3.He is not sure who is the greatest dramatist in the world. 4.We are certain that Confucius is a wise philosopher. 5.She was unaware that Wang Zhenyi had a talent for poetry. 四、1.F I am sure that this great scientist is a genius./I am not sure who this great scientist is. 2.F He is not certain if whether he can pass the exam. 3.T 【能力提升】 、1.observing 2.to find 3.across 4.An 5.that 6.careful 7.were tested 8.faced 9.successes 10.comfortably 二、1-5 AACBD Period 5 写作课时 【课时作业】 -1.From a young age,he showed a strong interest in plant growing. 2.Inspired by her family,she was fond of reading books about astronomy. 3.A significant milestone in her life was when she set up a model of a lunar eclipse. 4.Through years of hard work,he managed to develop hybrid rice technology. 5.The impact of his contributions can still be seen in global agriculture today. 二、书面表达 Yuan Longping is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".From a young age,he showed a strong interest in growing plants.Inspired by the hunger he saw in his childhood,he was fond of studying rice all his life. He was careful and persistent.For decades,he walked across countless farmlands to look for special rice plants,even though he met lots of difficulties. A significant milestone in his life was when he found a special wild rice.Through his hard work,he managed to develop hybrid rice that greatly increases rice output. His research has fed billions of hungry people all over the world. The impact of his contributions can still be seen in global agriculture.He is remembered for saving people from hunger.We all respect him for his selfless spirit and great love for mankind.We should learn from him and try our best to help others in the future. Period6拓展课时 【基础巩固】 一、1.专注于（做）某事 2.早期共产主义先驱 3.为更美好的未来奋斗 4.对…产生巨大影响 5.一位学者兼教育家 6.一个重大转折点 7.严重感染 8.偶然；意外地 9.大量地 10.完全依赖 二、l.have a huge impact on 2.was so concentrated on:that 3.consider:to be 【能力提升】 一、1-5 CCBAB 二、l.reading 2.of 3.to translate 4.a 5.but 6.funny 7.were rewritten 8.faced 9.achievements 10.deeply 三、l.It is hard to believe that the pioneer was so concentrated on his work that he forgot to eat. 2.In some cases,the belief of a great person can have a huge impact on a whole generation's thoughts. 周测卷1Unit1单元话题阅读训练 I.1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BAADC Ⅱ.第一节 A.1-5 BCBCB B.1-5 BACDC C.1-5 CADCB 第二节1一5 CBDEF 第三节1-5 CEADB Π.1.to 2.works 3.an 4.greatly 5.his 6.thirties 7.to find 8.was written 9.but 10.including