必修第二册Workbook-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（译林版）

译林版 必修第二册 Wor 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.behave/br'herv/V.表现， 矩 ★熟词生义：八.（机器等）运转， >搭配：behave oneself守规矩； wel/badly towards sb.对某人态 3.count/kant/V.数数；计算 ★熟词生义：v.认为，视为；n. >搭配：count on/upon依靠，指 in把.算入；count for对.有 性；every count在各方面 5.desperate /'desparat/adj. 极度渴望的 ★熟词生义：adj.拼命的，不顾 需…的 >搭配：be desperate for极度渴 desperate to do sth.拼命想做某 desperate need of急需 kbook 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 止；守规 2.charge /tfa:d3/n.费用；指控；负责 V.收费；指控；充电 反应 ★熟词生义：V.冲锋，向前冲；n.主管，掌 管 behave 度好/差 >搭配：in charge of负责，主管；free of charge免费；charge sb.with(doing)sth. 指控某人（做）某事；take charge of掌管， 负责 ; 重要 4. deliver /dr'lrva(r)/V.递送，传送；发 数，总数 表 望；count ★熟词生义：V.接生；履行（承诺） 价值/有重要 >搭配：deliver a speech发表演讲；deliver on履行，兑现；deliver sth,tosb.把某物递 给某人 绝望的； 6.duty/'dju:ti/n.责任；义务；职责 ★熟词生义：n.税，关税 切的；极 >搭配：on duty值班；off duty下班；do one's duty尽职责；duty-free免税的 望；be 事；in 第1页/共9页 7.employ/im'plbr/v.雇用；使用 ★熟词生义：V.使忙于，使从事 >搭配：employ sb.as雇用某人担任；be employed in(doing)sth.忙于（做）某事； employ oneself in从事于 9.figure/figa(r)/n.数字；人物；身材 V.认为；计算 ★熟词生义：V.弄明白，想出；n.图形，图 表 >搭配：figure out弄明白，算出；figure in 把..计算在内；keep one's figure保持身材 11.git/grft/n.礼物；天赋 ★熟词生义：n.天赋，才能 >搭配：have a gift for有.的天赋；a gifted child天才儿童；in the gift of由. 授予的 13.issue/u/n.问题；议题V.发布； 发行 ★熟词生义：V.发放，发给 >搭配：issue sth.tosb.把某物发给某人； the latest issue最新一期；at issue在争论 中 15.matter/'meta(r)/n.事情；问题. 要紧 ★熟词生义：n.物质；as a matter of fact 事实上 >搭配：no matter how/what无论怎样/什 么；as a matter of fact事实上；it doesn't matter没关系 17.observe/ab'z3v/v,观察；注意到 ★熟词生义：V.遵守；庆祝 第2页 8.escape/i'skerp/v.逃跑，逃脱n.逃 跑 ★熟词生义：.被遗忘；泄漏 >搭配：escape from从.逃脱；escape doing sth.逃避做某事；a narrow escape 九死一生 10.fine/farn/adj.好的；晴朗的；健康 的 ★熟词生义：n./W.罚款；adj.细微的 >搭配：fine sb.for因.罚款某人；a fine distinction细微的区别；fine weather好天 气 12.handle/haendl/.处理，应对n.把 手 ★熟词生义：V.操作，操控 >搭配：handle with care小v心轻放；handle a situation应对局面；get a handle on控 制，理解 14.last/a:st/adj.最后的；上一个的v. 持续 ★熟词生义：V.维持，够用 >搭配：last for持续；at last最终；last but not least最后但同样重要的是 16.mean/mi:n/.意思是；意味着adj: 吝啬的；卑鄙的 ★熟词生义：adj.平均的；n.平均数 >搭配：mean to do打算做；mean doing 意味着；be mean to sb.对某人刻薄；by means of通过.方式 18.practice/praektIs/n.练习；实践 共9页 >搭配：observe sb..do/doing观察某人做某 事；observe the rules遵守规则；observe Christmas庆祝圣诞节 19.present/prm'zent/V.呈现；赠送；颁 发adj.现在的；出席的 ★熟词生义：n.礼物；at present目前 >搭配：be present at出席；present sb. with sth.向某人赠送某物；at present目前 21.respect/r'spekt/.n./N.尊重，尊敬 ★熟词生义：n.方面；敬意 >搭配：in this respect在这方面；with respect to关于；show respect for对.表 示尊重 23.subject/'snbd3rkt/n.科目；主题 adj.易受.…影响的 ★熟词生义：adj.受…支配的；V.使遭受 >搭配：be subject to易受.影响；受.… 支配；subject sb.to sth.使某人遭受某事； change the subject改变话题 25.witness/'wItnas/n.目击者V.目 击；见证 ★熟词生义：V.是的迹象 >搭配：witness to sth.目击/见证某事； bear witness to为.作证；be a witness t0是…的目击者 高考固定搭配完整版 1.account for解释；占（比例） 3. be accustomed to习惯于 第3页/ ★熟词生义：n.惯例，常规；（医生、律师的） 业务 >搭配：put into practice付诸实践；in practice实际上；common practice惯例 20.reserve/rm'z3:vlV.预订；保留n.储 备 ★熟词生义：n.自然保护区 >搭配：reserve the right保留权利；in reserve储备，备用；nature reserve自然保 护区 22.seve/s3:v/V.服务；提供 ★熟词生义：V.端上（饭菜）；任职；起作 用 >搭配：serve as充当，担任；serve sb. with sth.向某人提供某物；serve one's purpose达到目的 24.treat /tri:t/v.对待；治疗；款待 ★熟词生义：n.乐事，乐趣 >搭配：treat sb.to sth.用某物招待某人； treat sth.as把.当作；a treat一件乐事 2.adapt to适应 4.bring about引起，导致 共9页 5.call off取消 6.carry out执行，实施 7.come up with想出，提出 8.cut down削减；砍倒 9.deal with处理，应对 10.depend on依赖，取决于 11.end up最终成为，以…告终 12.figure out弄明白，算出 l3.get through通过；接通电话；完成 14.give in屈服，让步 15.give up放弃 16.go through经历；仔细检查 17.hold back阻止；抑制 18.keep up with跟上，赶上 19.look forward to期待，盼望 20.make up for弥补 21.put off推迟 22.result in导致 23.result from由…引起 24.set up建立，创办 25.stand out突出，显眼 26.take on承担；呈现 27.turn out结果是；证明是 28.work out算出；锻炼；解决 29.be aware of意识到 30.be committed to致力于 第2页 高考专项默写页 、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.behave v. 2.charge n./v. 3.count v. 4.deliver v. 5.desperate adj. 6.duty n. 7.employ v. 8.escape v./n. 9.figure n./v. 10.fine adj./n. 11.gift n. 12.handle v./n. 第4页/共9页 13.issue n./v. 14.last adj./v. 16.mean v./adj. 17.observe v. 19.present v./adj. 20.reserve v./n. 22.serve v. 23.subject n./adj. 25.witness n./v. 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1. behave★熟词生义：v. 2.charge★熟词生义：v. (机器等) ；n. 4. deliver★熟词生义：v. 5. desperate★熟词生义： V. adj ；adj 7. employ★熟词生义：v. 8.escape★熟词生义：v. ；V. 10.fine★熟词生义：n./w. 11.gift★熟词生义：n. _adj. 13.issue★熟词生义：V. 14.last★熟词生义：v. 16.mean★熟词生义：adj. 17.observe★熟词生义：V. ；n. V. 19.present★熟词生义：n. 20.reserve★熟词生义：n. 22.serve★熟词生义：V. 23.subject★熟词生义：adj. V. V V. 25.witness★熟词生义：v. 高考短语英汉互译默写 第5页/共9页 15.matter n./v. 18.practice n. 21.respect n./v. 24.treat v./n. 3. count★熟词生义：v. ；n. 6.duty★熟词生义：n. 9. figure★熟词生义：v. ；n. 12.handle★熟词生义：v. 15.matter★熟词生义：n. 18.practice★熟词生义：n. ；n. 21.respect★熟词生义：n. ;n. 24.treat★熟词生义：n. 1.account for 2.adaptto 3.be accustomed to 4.bring about 5.call off 6.carry out 7.come up with 8.cut down 9.deal with 10.depend on 11.end up 12.figure out 13.get through 14.give in 15.give up 16.go through 17.hold back 18.keep up with 19.look forward to 20.make up for 21.put off 22.result in 23.result from 24.set up 25.stand out 26.take on 27.turn out 28.work out 29.be aware of 30.be committed to 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. She was charged stealing money from the company. 2.You can count me to help you whenever you need. 3.He is desperate a chance to prove himself. 4.The new policy will be put practice next month. 5.She has a gift. music and has won many prizes. 6.The problem is subject change at any time. 第6页/共9页 7.He treated his friends a big dinner last night. 8.I can't figure why he refused such a good offer. 9.The accident resulted three deaths and two injuries. 10.She observed him (enter)the building and come out minutes later. 11.The manager is charge of the whole department. 12.Please deliver the package the address on the label. 13.We should show respect the elderly and help them when needed. 14.The old man escaped the fire through a back window. 15.She means (study)abroad after graduation,but her parents mean her (stay)home. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 第7页/共9页 1.表现，举止；守规矩 4.递送，传送；发表 7.雇用；使用 10.好的；晴朗的；健康的；罚 款 13.问题；议题；发布；发行 16.意思是；意味着；吝啬的； 卑鄙的 19.呈现；赠送；颁发；现在 的；出席的 22.服务；提供 25.目击者；目击；见证 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考 1.运转，反应 4.接生；履行（承诺） 7.使忙于，使从事 10.罚款；细微的 13.发放，发给 16.平均的；平均数 19.礼物；目前 22.端上（饭菜）；任职；起… 作用 25.是..的迹象 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.解释；占（比例） 3.习惯于 5.取消 2.费用；指控；负责；收费；充 电 5.绝望的；极度渴望的 8.逃跑，逃脱 11.礼物；天赋 14.最后的；上一个的；持续 17.观察；注意到 20.预订；保留；储备 23.科目；主题；易受.…影响 的 高频陷阱默写) 2.冲锋，向前冲；主管，掌管 5.拼命的，不顾一切的；极 需..的 8.被遗忘；泄漏 11.天赋，才能 14.维持，够用 17.遵守；庆祝 20.自然保护区 23.受..…支配的；使遭受 2.适应 4.引起，导致 6.执行，实施 第8页/共9页 3.数数；计算；重要 6.责任；义务；职责 9.数字；人物；身材；认为；计 算 12.处理，应对；把手 15.事情；问题；要紧 18.练习；实践 21.尊重，尊敬 24.对待；治疗；款待 3.认为，视为；计数，总数 6.税，关税 9.弄明白，想出；图形，图表 12.操作，操控 15.物质；事实上 18.惯例，常规；（医生、律师 的)业务 21.方面；敬意 24.乐事，乐趣 7.想出，提出 8.削减；砍倒 9.处理，应对 10.依赖，取决于 11.最终成为，以..…告终 12.弄明白，算出 13.通过；接通电话完成 14.屈服，让步 15.放弃 16.经历；仔细检查 17.阻止；抑制 18.跟上，赶上 19.期待，盼望 20.弥补 21.推迟 22.导致 23.由..引起 24.建立，创办 25.突出，显眼 26.承担；呈现 27.结果是；证明是 28.算出；锻炼；解决 29.意识到 30.致力于 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.with -She was charged with stealing money from the company. 2.on/upon -You can count on/upon me to help you whenever you need. 3.for -He is desperate for a chance to prove himself. 4.into -The new policy will be put into practice next month. 5.for -She has a gift for music and has won many prizes. 6.to -The problem is subject to change at any time. 7.to -He treated his friends to a big dinner last night. 8.out -I can't figure out why he refused such a good offer. 9.in -The accident resulted in three deaths and two injuries 10.enter -She observed him enter (enter)the building and come out minutes later. 11.in -The manager is in charge of the whole department. 12.to -Please deliver the package to the address on the label. 13.for -We should show respect for the elderly and help them when needed. 14.from -The old man escaped from the fire through a back window. 15.to study;to stay -She means to study(study)abroad after graduation,but her parents mean her to stay(stay)home. 第9页/共9页