福建厦门海沧实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期高一年段10月阶段性测试英语试题

厦门海沧实验中学2026-2027学年第一学期高一年段10月阶段性测试 英语 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.In a library B.In a classroom. C.In a bookstore. 2.What will the man do this afternoon? A.Attend a lecture. B.Meet the woman. C.Fix his computer. 3.How much did the woman pay for the dress? A.$30. B.$70 C.$100. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Guide and tourist. C.Boss and worker. 5.Why is the woman moving to a new place? A.Her new office is far away. B.The old house costs too much. C.Her neighbors are too noisy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the man make the phone call? A.To attend a tennis lesson.B.To cancel a membership. C.To change his booking. 7.When will the man come to the club? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 第1页/共11页 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A research topic. B.A school show. C.A university course. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Talk to Professor Miller.B.Change her research topic. C.Choose what she likes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10.Where did the woman spend her holiday? A.In France. B.In Egypt. C.In Greece. 11.What did the woman dislike about the trip? A.The weather. B.The hotel. C.The local food. 12.What did the woman bring back for the man? A.Some coffee. B.A scarf. C.A postcard. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is Sarah's main job in the project? A.Writing reports. B.Designing the website. C.Collecting market information. 14.When is the speakers'final show? A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Friday. 15.How does the man feel about their work now? A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Unhappy. 16.What will the speakers do next? A.Take a break. B.See the manager. C.Print some papers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A.New students. B.Visiting librarians. C.Inexperienced teachers. 18.What is the Red Zone mainly for? A.Studying alone. B.Drinking coffee. C.Having discussions. 19.What is needed for the private rooms? A.An online booking. B.A student ID card. C.A laptop. 20.What will the listeners do right after the speech? A.Write down their numbers.B.Take a tour of the building. C.Borrow some books. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，分满分50分） 第2页/共11页 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Natural Wonders to Explore in Wild New Zealand Welcome to New Zealand!In the following four days,you will have an unforgettable adventure through New Zealand's natural wonders. Day1一Kapiti Island Kiwis(几维鸟) Kapiti Island,a nature reserve (located off the west coast of New Zealand,is celebrated for its extraordinary beauty,varied ecosystem,and impressive views of the surrounding ocean. Day 2-Scenic Train Ride West Coast Discovery Catch one of the most scenic train rides in the world today.That'll take you through the heart of New Zealand to Greymouth.Drive south along the wild West Coast to Lake Moeraki,known for its mysteriously perfectly round beach rocks and excellent seafood. Day 3-The Blue Pools and Lake Wanaka Take a guided walk of the Blue Pools,natural wonders of pure glacial (water gathered from the surrounding mountains.Learn about the native bush and wildlife,and enjoy a picnic lunch with a view.You can even get a bird's eye view of Lake Wanaka in a helicopter. Day 4-Fiordland National Park Set out early to explore the untouched beauty of Doubtful Sound,a hidden treasure in Fiordland National Park.Doubtful Sound is home to dolphins,seals,penguins,and various bird species.Sail across Lake Manapouri by boat and get through the beautiful Wilmot Pass before setting out on a wildlife-filled journey.Return to Queenstown for a remarkable farewell dinner. 21.Where can visitors find unique rocks? A.On Kapiti Island. B.Near Lake Wanaka. C.At Lake Moeraki. D.In Fiordland National Park. 22.What can visitors do on Day 3? A.Climb mountains. B.Take a scenic flight. C.Interact with the locals D.Drink pure glacial water. 23.What does Fiordland National Park feature? A.Various wildlife. B.Efficient transport. C.Peaceful environment. D.Ever-changing scenery. 第3页/共11页 B Finally came Wednesday!I walked onto campus feeling nervous even though I had walked on these same grounds for two years because my junior high school is next door.Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high. I looked at my schedule.First period-German.Our German teacher was very friendly and I liked her from the beginning.What I didn't like,though,was that I was surrounded by students from other grades,with only five familiar faces. Then I had to walk all the way across campus and up three flights of stairs to get to my second period-biology.Our biology teacher is Ms Campeau,and I think that she will teach us a lot this year because she is very to the point.She also has her unique way of saying be quiet;she says"alligator." She explained that she is the king,or should I say queen,of the class because alligators are the king of the swamps(沼泽).” My third class was English.After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge,I began to feel good.However,the third period changed everything.Mr Valassidis,my English teacher,told us that we would have to write 40 essays (and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year.I love reading and writing,but 40 ESSAYS and AP-level books?Now I was scared.He also talked about how important it was to be focused.Last year was not a very "focused" year for me.While doing homework,I was often talking on the phone,or busy with a conversation online.I planned on stepping it up this year because I wanted to stay an honour student. 24.What did the author mainly write about in this passage? A.Her new teachers. B.Her plan for the new year. C.Her first day of senior high. D.Her schedule for Wednesday. 25.What should students do when Ms Campeau says"alligator"? A.Sit still. B.Stop talking. C.Look at the blackboard. D.Listen carefully. 26.How did the author find her first two classes? A.Unattractive. B.Informative(信息量大的). C.Very tiring. D.Pretty easy. 27.Why did the author feel scared during the third period? A.She couldn't focus on her work.B.She found the class demanding. C.She didn't like the teacher. D.She did poorly at school. ⊙ 第4页/共11页 The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new.During the past five years, a large number of clothing companies,businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into clothing to deal with plastic pollution.But there's a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers(could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea. Dr.Mark Browne in Santa Barbara,California,has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years.He explains that every time synthetic (clothes go into a washing machine,a large number of plastic fibers fall off.Most washing machines can't collect these microfibers.So every time the water gets out of a washing machine,microfibers enter the sewer and finally end up in the sea. In 2011,Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash.Browne collected samples (from seawater and freshwater sites around the world,and used a special way to examine each sample.He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers. This is bad news for a number of reasons.Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten.Studies have also shown that plastic can take in other pollutants. Based on this evidence,it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental "solution."Even though the science has been around for a while,Browne explains that he's had a difficult time getting companies to listen.When he asked well-known clothing companies to support "Benign by Design,"his research project, which is trying to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market,Browne didn't get a satisfying answer.Only one woman's clothing company,Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding. 28.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.New microfibers have been discovered. B.Making clothes from plastic bottles can't solve the pollution. C.The use of plastic bottle has been reduced in the past five years. D.Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing hasn't been put into practice. 29.What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A.How to wash synthetic clothes. B.How to prevent plastic pollution. C.How microfibers end up in the sea. D.Relationship between synthetic clothes and microfibers. 第5页/共11页 30.How does Browne's Benign by Design research project run? A.It has achieved great success B.It is facing some difficulties. C.It is supported by many firms. D.It hasn't got anything done. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Recycled plastic clothing:solution or pollution? B.The impact of microfibers on the sea. C.Environmental protection:moving forward or backward? D.Turning plastic into clothing,a new step in environmental protection. D A medical breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries 损伤).Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip(芯片)that allows paralyzed(瘫痪的)patients to move their legs,and even walk again. The chip,only 1 mm wide,is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord.If the natural communication between the brain and muscles is lost,this chip becomes the bridge.When the chips work,they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing.A 34-year-old man,paralyzed after a fall,could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8,2025.Two weeks later,he walked five meters with help.Three other patients had similar operations in February and March,all getting better within weeks.Even though the patients'nervous systems were damaged,the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China's progress in medical science and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. "This is just the beginning,"Jia,the lead researcher,says."With the technology,these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training." Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking.It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip.They tested it on animals first,and then on people. They faced many challenges,yet they never gave up.Step by step,they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve,it lights a new path forward-one built on science,shaped by care,and aimed toward a brighter future. 第6页/共11页 32.What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A.They are only as wide as 2 mm. B.They are fitted into the man's arms. C.They help the patients walk again. D.They improve the patients'memory. 33.Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word "bold"? bold /bauld/adj. 1.PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. 2.COLOURS/SHAPES very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold,bright,and fun to wear. 3.LINES/WRITING written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4.PRINTED LETTERS printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4 34.What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage? A.To recommend a science story. B.To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C.To compare different treatments D.To introduce a new medical success. 35.What would be the best title of this passage? A.China's Chips Bring New Hope B.Future of China's Medical Science C.Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D.Challenges for Chinese Scientists 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anxious about living with your roommate?Roommate conflicts (are part of many people's college experiences.They are common. 36 With a little communication and skills,though,it doesn't have to be the end of the roommate-relationship. 37 Find a space,and think about what is annoying you.Is your roommate not respecting your things?Making too much noise?Instead of writing down "last week,she ate all of my food again,"try to think this way,"she doesn't respect my stuff,although I have reminded her" -try to find out the exact problem. Then,talk to your roommate at a time that's good for both of you.It's a good idea to try to set 第7页/共11页 the time in advance,so you can work out what's going on between two of you.For example,ask if you can talk when you are both done with morning classes on Wednesday,on Saturday,etc.It is very likely that your roommate knows you want to have a talk.38 When you are talking about your anxiety,don't verbally (E)attack your roommate. 39 For example,instead of saying,"I can't believe how impolite you are when...,"try saying, "It really annoys me that you borrow my clothes without asking."Meanwhile,try to listen to your roommate's thoughts.He may have some reasons behind what's going on. If things just aren't working out after the talks,it's not the end of the world.It doesn't mean you or your roommate did anything wrong.Some people just don't live well together!40 One of you just needs to change a room. A.Get clear about your problems. B.They just don't respect each other. C.And they can be extremely terrible D.So give him a few days to put his thoughts together,too. E.Maybe you both are much better friends than roommates. F.The more you verbally attack,the more he will fight back. G.Try using language that can help solve the problem,not the person. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The measure (of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.-Thomas Macaulay About thirty years ago,I was studying in a public school in New York.One day,Mrs Nanett O'Neill gave a math41_to our class.When the papers were marked,she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the42 mistakes on the test. There is43really new about cheating on exams.Perhaps that was44 Mrs O'Neill didn't even say a word about it.She only asked the twelve boys to45 after class.I was one of the twelve. Mrs O'Neill asked46_questions,and she didn't scold (us either.She wrote on the blackboard the above words by Thomas Macaulay.She47ordered us to48_these words into our exercise books one hundred times. 第8页/共11页 I don't know what the other eleven boys think of it.But I can say it was the most important 49of my life.Thirty years have passed,but they are still the best50to me because they give us a way to measure ourselves51_by others. Few of us are asked to make52 decisions about the country or mankind.But all of us are required daily to make a great many personal decisions.Should the money found in the street be put into your pocket_53turned over to the policeman?Should the extra change54at the store be forgotten or returned?Nobody will know except you.You have to live with yourself, but it is always55 to live with someone you respect. 41.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson 42.A.passive B.useless C.same D.serious 43.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 44.A.why B.how C.when D.where 45.A.lose heart B.stay behind C.give in D.say sorry 46.A.more B.certain C.many D.no 47.A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.besides 48.A.copy B.repeat C.get D.add 49.A.chance B.suffering C.lesson D.memory 50.A.principal B.principle C.theory D.technique 51.A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.better than 52.A.quick B.great C.wise D.equal 53.A.and B.or C.then D.but 54.A.received B.rewarded C.replaced D.retired 55.A.easier B.more natural C.more peaceful D.better 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year,high school students aged 15-19 from all around the world make a huge 56 (decide).They leave their home and go to another country 57 (study)for up to a year.An exchange year58(know)as a time when new experiences educate students about a different way of life.Sometimes there will be difficulties and bad moments,but those are the moments 59 the students grow the most. "An exchange year isn't a year in your life,60 a life in a year,"said Isabela,an 18-year-old exchange student from Brazil.Isabela has been living in Saint Joseph this year.Her 第9页/共11页 year didn't start 61(exact)the way she was hoping.She had trouble making friends and she couldn't connect with her host family. "I had the 62(bad)and the best time here.The beginning was terrible.I didn't open up and no one talked to me.I was even ready to go home before the year ended,"she said. When the year 2025 started,Isabela changed her host family and63(give)the U.S. one more chance.She also changed her attitude.Now she has a great relationship with her host parents and has a lot of friends.She is enjoying her time. Exchange students grow a lot during their exchange year and they see the world 64a new way.They will have difficulties they need to overcome by 65(they)but they will go back to their home more mature and independent. 第三节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面10个句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. 66.She is not outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know how she truly feels. 67.They got very (annoy)with us. 68.It is not wise (waste)such a thing. 69.Establishing a sense of (responsible)is a must for teenagers. 70.With his attention (focus)on his homework,he forget all about what I had told him. 71.What concerns people most (be)that too much time on social media may have negative effects. 72.I am (extreme)grateful to all my teachers for their help. 73. (apply)the theory to practice can help us have a better understanding of the knowledge we have learned. 74.Developing a positive attitude is the key to_ (overcome)challenges in teenage life. 75.The number of "likes"and comments on their posts can make people worried their popularity. 第四节补全句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 76.1 most of my classmates and teachers 我发现大部分的老师和同学都很友好，很乐于助人。 77.There is a lot at senior high..在高中有很多可以探索的东西。 78.I couldn't the experiment.我无法集中精力进行实验。 第10页/共11页 79.My adviser recommended that I advanced literature 我的导师建议我报名高级文学。 80. junior high school senior high school is a really big challenge..从初中步入高中是一个巨大的挑战。 81.I'll find a way to improve 我会找到办法自己改进。 82.I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to a lot more.我知道我作为一名高中生要更加努力，并且习惯于承担更多的责任。 83.This four-day walking tour amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.这次为期四天的徒步旅行会带你沿着安第斯 山脉的绝美小径，前往马丘比丘城。 84. for this reason Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 也正是因为这段历史，西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。（强调句） 85, the Incas'dry stone method of building. 尤其令人惊奇的是印加人用干石头建造房屋的方法。（倒装) 第四部分应用文（满分15分） 86.假定你是李华，你的好朋友Adam在某校高一8班学习。他的英语课都是上午或下午第 一节课，上课的时候特别容易犯困(sleepy),写信向你求助。请你用英语给Adam回信， 要点如下：1.宽慰对方；2.提出建议；3.期待祝福。 注意： 1.词数80-100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Adam, Yours, Li Hua 第11页/共11页