选择性必修第二册WORKBOOK-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（北师大版）

北师大版 选择性必修 课本同步高 背诵+默写 第1页 完整版背 一、核心单词完整版(《 1.inspire /In'spara(r)/ 赋予灵感 ★熟词生义：启发，激起 inspire confidence激起 >搭配：inspire sb.tod( 事；be inspired by受. 3.commit/ka'mrt/.方 (罪)；投入 ★熟词生义：拨出（资金 commit resources to把 >搭配：commit oneself 力于；be committed to commit a crime犯罪 5.overcome /,aova'kA 胜；压倒 ★熟词生义：被（情感） overcome with/by被.. >搭配：overcome diffic overcome obstacles跨走 7.sacrifice /'saekrifars/ 出 第二册 WORKBOOK 高考3500词汇&短语 清单 诵对照页 含熟词生义) 激励，鼓舞； 2.ambition/em'brn/n,雄心，抱负； 野心 (某种情感) ★熟词生义：（具体的）追求目标，志向一一 信心 achieve one's ambition实现抱负 sth.激励某人做某 >搭配：full of ambition雄心勃勃；political 启发 ambition政治野心 诺，保证；犯 4. persevere/.p3:sr'via(r)/V.坚持不 懈，锲而不舍 时间) ★熟词生义：无 资源投入 >搭配：persevere with/in sth.坚持做某 to(doing)sth.致 事；persevere in doing sth.坚持做某事 专注于，致力于； n/v.克服，战 6.dedicate/dedIkert/v.致力于，献身 于；题献 压倒一一 be ★熟词生义：无 压倒 >搭配：dedicate oneself to献身于；be ties克服困难； dedicated to致力于；dedicate one's life 越障碍 to把一生献给 n.&v.牺牲；献 8.pursue/pa'sju:/V.追求，从事；追赶 ★熟词生义：继续探讨（话题）一一pursue a topic继续讨论话题 第1页/共6页 ★熟词生义：祭祀，供奉 >搭配：sacrifice sth.for sth.为..牺 牲.；make sacrifices做出牺牲；at the sacrifice of以牺牲.为代价 9.resolve/rm'zolv/V.解决；决心n.决 心 ★熟词生义：决议，表决一一pass a resolve通过决议 >搭配：resolve to do sth.决心做某事； resolve a problem解决问题 11.genuine/d3 enjuIn/adj.真正的，真 诚的 ★熟词生义：真品的，非伪造的一一genuine leather真皮 >搭配：genuine concern真诚的关心 13.advocate/"aedvakert/V.提倡，主张 n.倡导者 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：advocate doing sth.提倡做某事； an advocate of/for.的倡导者；advocate for为.发声 15.demonstrate /'demanstrert/v.i 明；演示；示威 ★熟词生义：示威游行一一 demonstrate against示威反对 >搭配：demonstrate that..证明.…； demonstrate how to do演示如何做 二、高考固定搭配完整版 l.inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 第2页/ >搭配：pursue one's dream追求梦想； pursue a career从事某职业 10.enthusiasm /In'eju:ziaezam/n. 情，热忱 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：enthusiasm for对.的热情；with enthusiasm热情地；arouse enthusiasm 激起热情 12.accessible/ak'sesabl/adj.可接近 的；易理解的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be accessible to对.可获得的/可 进入的；easily accessible容易接近的 14.acknowledge/ek'nold3/v.承认； 致谢；确认收到 ★熟词生义：确认收到一一acknowledge receipt of确认收到 >搭配：acknowledge doing sth.承认做过 某事；be widely acknowledged as被广泛 认为是 2.be committed to doing sth.致力于做某事 共6页 3.dedicate oneself to sth./doing sth.献身 4. sacrifice sth.for sth.为…牺牲. 于… 5. pursue a career in从事…职业 6. resolve to do sth.决心做某事 7.enthusiasm for sth.对…的热情 8.be accessible to sb.对某人来说可获得的 9.advocate doing sth.提倡做某事 10.acknowledge doing sth..承认做过某事 l1.be acknowledged as被认为是… l2.demonstrate against sth.示威反对. l3.overcome difficulties克服困难 14.persevere in doing sth.坚持做某事 l5.make sacrifices for为…做出牺牲 16.at the sacrifice of以牺牲…为代价 17.commit a crime犯罪 18.be overcome with emotion被情感压倒 l9.pursue one's dream追求梦想 20.arouse one's enthusiasm激起某人的热情 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.inspire 2.ambition 3.commit A. persevere 5.overcome 6.dedicate 7.sacrifice 8. pursue 9.resolve 10.enthusiasm 11.genuine 12.accessible 13.advocate 14.acknowledge 15.demonstrate 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） l.inspire(除“激励”外的 2.ambition(除“雄心”外 3.commit(除“承诺/犯罪” 生义) 的生义) 外的生义) 第3页/共6页 4.overcome(除“克服” 5.sacrifice(除“牺牲”外 6.pursue(除“追求”外的 外的生义) 的生义) 生义) 7.resolve(除“解决/决心” 8.genuine(除“真诚的” 9.acknowledge(除“承 外的生义) 外的生义) 认”外的生义) 10.demonstrate(除“证明/ 演示”外的生义) 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.激励某人做某事 2.致力于做某事 3.献身于… 4。为…牺牲…。 5.从事…职业 6.决心做某事 7.对…的热情 8。对某人来说可获得的 9.提倡做某事 10.承认做过某事 11.被认为是… 12.示威反对… 13.克服困难 14.坚持做某事 15.为…做出牺牲 16.以牺牲…为代价 17.犯罪 18.被情感压倒 19.追求梦想 20.激起某人的热情 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.He was inspired his teacher to pursue a career in science. 2.She is fully committed improving education in rural areas. 3.He dedicated his whole life helping the poor. 4.They made great sacrifices the sake of their children. 第4页/共6页 5.She resolved work harder after the failure. 6.His enthusiasm music impressed everyone 7.The information is easily accessible the public. 8.Many experts advocate (reduce)carbon emissions. 9.He acknowledged (make)a serious mistake. 10.The new policy is widely acknowledged _a great success. 11.She persevered her studies despite many difficulties. 12.He was overcome grief when he heard the news. 13.They demonstrated the new policy last week. 14. the sacrifice of his health,he finished the project. 15.She pursued her dream becoming a doctor. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.激励，鼓舞；赋予灵感 2.雄心，抱负；野心 3.承诺，保证；犯（罪）；投入 4.坚持不懈，锲而不舍 5.克服，战胜；压倒 6.致力于，献身于；题献 7.牺牲；献出 8.追求，从事；追赶 9.解决；决心 10.热情，热忱 11.真正的，真诚的 12.可接近的；易理解的 13.提倡，主张 14.承认；致谢；确认收到 15.证明；演示；示威 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.启发，激起（某种情感） 2.(具体的)追求目标，志向 3.拨出（资金、时间） 4.被（情感）压倒 5.祭祀，供奉 6.继续探讨（话题） 7.决议，表决 8.真品的，非伪造的 9.确认收到 10.示威游行 第5页/共6页 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.inspire sb.to do sth. 2.be committed to doing sth. 3.dedicate oneself to sth./doing sth. 4.sacrifice sth.for sth. 5.pursue a career in 6.resolve to do sth. 7.enthusiasm for sth. 8.be accessible to sb. 9.advocate doing sth. 10.acknowledge doing sth. 11.be acknowledged as 12.demonstrate against sth. 13.overcome difficulties 14.persevere in doing sth. 15.make sacrifices for 16.at the sacrifice of 17.commit a crime 18.be overcome with emotion 19.pursue one's dream 20.arouse one's enthusiasm 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.by -He was inspired by his teacher to pursue a career in science. 2.to -She is fully committed to improving education in rural areas. 3.to -He dedicated his whole life to helping the poor. 4.for -They made great sacrifices for the sake of their children. 5.to -She resolved to work harder after the failure. 6.for -His enthusiasm for music impressed everyone. 7.to -The information is easily accessible to the public. 8.reducing -Many experts advocate reducing (reduce)carbon emissions. 9.making -He acknowledged making (make)a serious mistake. 10.as -The new policy is widely acknowledged as a great success. 11.with/in -She persevered with/in her studies despite many difficulties 12.with -He was overcome with grief when he heard the news. 13.against -They demonstrated against the new policy last week. 14.At -At the sacrifice of his health,he finished the project. 15.of -She pursued her dream of becoming a doctor. 第6页/共6页