Unit 3 To be a good learner 核心词汇与语法综合训练2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听下面十段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。One, how do you work on your pronunciation? I often read a loud in . the morning. One, how do you work on your pronunciation? I often read a loud in the morning too. I hear bob knows much french. Yes, he taught himself french. two. I hear bob knows much french. Yes, he taught himself french. three. Should I speak slow or slowly? You should speak slowly. Three, should I speak slow or slowly? You should speak slowly for what do we need to repeat after class? Repeat new . sentences? For what do we need to repeat after class? Repeat new sentences? Five, how do you practice your spoken english? Lisa, I often . have conversations with my partners. Five, how do you practice your spoken english? Lisa. I often have conversations with my partners. Six, what do you think is the worst way . of learning only translating every word when you read? Six, what do you think is the worst way of learning . only translating every word when you read? Seven, do you read english a lot? Amy. yes, I read english as much as possible every day. Seven, do you read english a lot? Amy. yes, I read english as much as possible every day. IT, what is your biggest difficulty? I find grammar really hard for me. At what is your biggest difficulty? I find grammar really . hard for me. Nine, did the students enjoy themselves in . the english corner? Yes, all of them had great fun. Nine, did the students enjoy themselves in the english corner? Yes, all of them had great fun. Ten, please pronounce this . word correctly. okay. Conversation ten, please pronounce this word correctly. OK. Conversation 2，听下面一段长对话。回答，第十一、十三小题对话读两遍。Dig 1，hi, Lucy, you look upset. What's wrong? My pronunciation is really poor. Mike, I want to make . IT Better. Oh, I had the same problem. Try to record yourself and listen . to your own voice. Good idea. How often should I do that? Do IT as often . as possible. Hi Lucy, you look upset. What's wrong? My pronunciation . is really poor. Mike, I want to make IT Better. Oh, I had the same problem. Try to record yourself and listen to your own voice. Good idea. How often should I do that? Do IT as often as possible. dialog. R. hi mark. What foreign language do you plan to learn? I want to learn italian. Will you take classes? No, I will teach myself italian . at home. Dale, hi, mark. What foreign . language do you plan to learn? I want to learn italian. Will you take classes? No, I will teach myself italian at home. 3、听下面一篇短文回答第16、二十小题短文读两遍。Here is a short speech about how to be a good learner. If you want to learn a new language well, you should read text aloud. Don't try to translate every sentence word by word. In our study group, some boys learn grammar by themselves after school. Among us, Sally speaks most clearly in class. My final tip for you, practice more, rather than only watch online learning videos. Here is a short speech about how to be a good learner. If you want to learn a new language well, you should read texts a loud. Don't try to translate every sentence word by word. In our steady group, some boys learn grammar by themselves after school. Among us, Sally speaks most clearly in class. My final tip for you, practice more rather than only watch online learning videos. 八年级英语（上册）Unit 3 To be a good learner（2026-2027 学年） 译林版（2024） 核心词汇与语法综合训练 满分：120 分 建议用时：60 分钟 班级：______ 姓名：______ 学号：______ 得分：______ 一、听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） （一）听短对话，选择最佳答案（第 1-10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 听下面 10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl improve her pronunciation? (___) A. By reading aloud B. By writing more C. By watching films 2. Who taught himself French? (___) A. Bob B. Tom C. Jack 3. How should the boy speak? (___) A. slow B. slowly C. slower 4. What should you repeat after class? (___) A. New sentences B. New stories C. New magazines 5. How does Lisa practise speaking? (___) A. Have conversations B. Record songs C. Translate texts 6. Which is the worst way of learning according to the boy? (___) A. Read silently B. Only translate every word C. Take notes 7. How often does Amy read English? (___) A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a month 8. What does the girl find hard? (___) A. Grammar B. Spelling C. Speech 9. Who enjoyed themselves in the English corner? (___) A. The boys B. The girls C. All students 10. Which word is the man trying to pronounce correctly? (___) A. conversation B. grammar C. sentence （二）听长对话，选择最佳答案（第 11-15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听下面一段长对话，回答第 11-13 小题，对话读两遍。 11. What is Lucy's problem in English learning? (___) A. She does badly in listening. B. Her pronunciation is poor. C. She can't remember new words. 12. What advice does Mike give her? (___) A. Record herself and listen back. B. Learn grammar by oneself C. Make more friends online. 13. How will Lucy practise? (___) A. As often as possible B. Once a week C. On school days only 听下面一段长对话，回答第 14-15 小题，对话读两遍。 14. What does Mark want to learn? (___) A. Italian B. German C. Russian 15. How will he learn it? (___) A. Teach himself B. Take courses C. Join a club （三）听短文，选择最佳答案（第 16-20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听下面一篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题，短文读两遍。 16. What is the topic of the speech? (___) A. How to be a good learner B. Ways of keeping healthy C. How to choose books 17. What should we do when we read texts? (___) A. Read aloud B. Translate every sentence C. Memorize all words 18. Who learns grammar by themselves in the group? (___) A. Some girls B. Some boys C. The whole group 19. Which student speaks most clearly in class? (___) A. Sally B. Millie C. Kitty 20. What is the speaker's suggestion at last? (___) A. Practise more rather than only watch videos. B. Watch videos every night. C. Do lots of translation exercises. 二、根据首字母提示补全句子（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分） 21. He wants to be a good le______ of foreign languages. 22. They have a c______ about good ways of learning English. 23. You need to pay attention to your p______ when you speak. 24. This book can help you learn g______ well. 25. Can you make a s______ with this new word? 26. Please r______ the phrase after the teacher. 27. Do it as carefully as p______. 28. Try to spell each word c______. 三、根据中文提示补全句子（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） 29. It's helpful to ______（大声朗读）every morning. 30. Please ______（把......翻译成）the Chinese sentence ______ English. 31. You should listen to English ______（尽可能多地）. 32. You need to ______（练习说）English in daily life. 33. He can learn French ______（独自，靠自己）. 34. Think in English ______（而不是）thinking in your mother language. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） 35. Can you tell me how to get good ______ (pronounce)? 36. The little boy speaks English ______ (slow) in public. 37. Among all students, Tina did ______ (bad) in the oral test. 38. This term, Tom speaks English ______ (clear) than last term. 39. They can teach ______ (they) some simple foreign words. 40. Keep ______ (practise) if you want to make great progress. 五、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 41. My cousin ______ Italian very well by watching short videos. (___) A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 42. Those young learners ______ all interested in reading aloud. (___) A. am B. is C. are D. were 43. This is ______ useful tip for every new learner. (___) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 44. We will have a speech show ______ Wednesday afternoon. (___) A. in B. at C. on D. during 45. The girl speaks English ______ than her brother. (___) A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. most slowly 46. ______ of the two girls learns grammar by herself at home, and both of them make great progress. (___) A. Both B. Each C. All D. Neither 47. I ______ improve my pronunciation this term. (___) A. would like B. would like to C. like would D. would likes 48. You should practise ______ English sentences in your free time. (___) A. repeat B. repeats C. repeating D. to repeat 49. Tom reads many texts, ______ he still does badly in speaking. (___) A. and B. but C. or D. so 50. I hope ______ a better learner in the coming months. (___) A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes 六、按要求完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 51. He learns grammar by himself.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ grammar by himself? 52. Please read the new words aloud.（改为否定句） Please ______ ______ the new words aloud. 53. I improve my English by reading aloud.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you improve your English? 54. That good learner comes from Italy.（改为复数句） Those good ______ ______ from Italy. 55. He teaches himself French.（改为同义句） He ______ French ______ ______. 七、将下列句子译成英语（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56. 我通过和同伴交谈学习英语。 ___________________________________________________________________ 57. 每天大声朗读可以改善你的发音。 ___________________________________________________________________ 58. 这个男孩自学意大利语。 ___________________________________________________________________ 59. 你应该尽可能多地重复这些句子。 ___________________________________________________________________ 60. 令我惊讶的是，他成为了一名优秀的语言学习者。 ___________________________________________________________________ 八、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. What's your biggest learning problem? B. I had the same problem before. C. Can you give me some more advice? D. How often should I do this practice? E. Would you like to practise with me later? F. That sounds really terrible. Daniel: Hi, Amy. You look worried. (61)______ Amy: I have much trouble with my English pronunciation. What can I do? Daniel: (62)______ I also met this problem months ago. Amy: (63)______ Do you often read English texts aloud? Daniel: Yes, I do. And I record myself and listen. Amy: Sounds helpful. (64)______ Daniel: You can do it as often as possible. Amy: Great idea. (65)______ Daniel: Sure. Let's practise reading after class together. 九、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空只填一个词。 Lisa wants to be a good 66______ (learn). This is 67______ (she) story of English learning. At first she did 68______ (badly) in spoken English. She 69______ (usual) read texts silently when she was a beginner. Her English teacher told her, "70______ (repeat) key sentences every day, please." Lisa 71______ (improve) her pronunciation in this way. She learns some grammar 72______ herself. She reads aloud every day 73______ joins in English conversations. She often has conversations 74______ her deskmate after school. Keep 75______ (practise), and you will make great progress. 十、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 下面是学校英语学习社团张贴的三份学习策略卡片，请完成第 76-80 小题。 Card A Learning activity: read aloud & record yourself Goal: improve pronunciation Tips: read short texts every day Time: every Tuesday 4 p.m. Place: Room 210 Card B Learning activity: have conversations in groups Goal: practise oral English Tips: speak more rather than translate every word Time: every Thursday 4 p.m. Place: Room 210 Members hold a speech competition every month. Card C Learning activity: learn grammar by yourself Goal: understand sentence rules Tips: make more sentences Time: every Saturday 9 a.m. Place: Reading Room Members watch learning videos once a week. 76. Which activity takes place on Thursday afternoon?（请用 Card A/B/C 作答） ____________ 77. Which group members hold a speech competition every month? ____________ 78. What do members do to learn grammar by themselves on Saturdays? ____________ 79. If you want to improve your pronunciation, you should choose ______. ____________ 80. What is your best way to learn English? Write one or two sentences. ____________ 十一、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 想了解怎样成为一名优秀的语言学习者。请以 How to be a good learner 为题写一篇短文。 提示要点： (1) 遇到的困难：发音不好，语法容易出错； (2) 学习方法：大声朗读，反复练习，自学部分语法； (3) 和同学对话练习，尽可能多使用英语； (4) 感悟：练习带来进步。 提示词：pronunciation, grammar, read aloud, practise, by oneself, as...as possible 要求：(1) 词数 80-100；(2) 语句通顺，标点正确；(3) 不要出现真实校名与人名。 评分标准：内容要点 8 分，语言准确 8 分，结构与连贯 2 分，书写与标点 2 分。 答题区： ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、听力（第 1-20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1-5 AABAA 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BAAAA 16-20 AABAA 听力原文 （一）短对话 1. M: How do you work on your pronunciation? W: I often read aloud in the morning. 2. W: I hear Bob knows much French. M: Yes, he taught himself French. 3. M: Should I speak slow or slowly? W: You should speak slowly. 4. W: What do we need to repeat after class? M: Repeat new sentences. 5. M: How do you practise your spoken English, Lisa? W: I often have conversations with my partners. 6. W: What do you think is the worst way of learning? M: Only translating every word when you read. 7. M: Do you read English a lot, Amy? W: Yes, I read English as much as possible every day. 8. M: What is your biggest difficulty? W: I find grammar really hard for me. 9. M: Did the students enjoy themselves in the English corner? W: Yes, all of them had great fun. 10. W: Please pronounce this word correctly. M: OK, conversation. （二）长对话 Dialogue 1 M: Hi Lucy, you look upset. What's wrong? W: My pronunciation is really poor, Mike. I want to make it better. M: Oh, I had the same problem. Try to record yourself and listen to your own voice. W: Good idea. How often should I do that? M: Do it as often as possible. Dialogue 2 W: Hi Mark, what foreign language do you plan to learn? M: I want to learn Italian. W: Will you take classes? M: No. I will teach myself Italian at home. （三）短文 Here is a short speech about how to be a good learner. If you want to learn a new language well, you should read texts aloud. Don't try to translate every sentence word by word. In our study group, some boys learn grammar by themselves after school. Among us, Sally speaks most clearly in class. My final tip for you: practise more rather than only watch online learning videos. 听力解析 1. A 【解析】细节捕捉，improve pronunciation 对应 read aloud。 2. A 【解析】细节理解，Bob 自学法语。 3. B 【解析】副词修饰动词 speak，用 slowly。 4. A 【解析】课后重复新句子。 5. A 【解析】have conversations 练习口语。 6. B 【解析】逐词翻译是不好的学习习惯。 7. A 【解析】every day 每天阅读。 8. A 【解析】女孩觉得语法很难。 9. C 【解析】全部学生在英语角玩得开心。 10. A 【解析】练习单词 conversation 的发音。 11. B 【解析】Lucy 的问题是发音差。 12. A 【解析】建议录下自己再回听。 13. A 【解析】as often as possible 尽可能经常练习。 14. A 【解析】Mark 想学 Italian。 15. A 【解析】teach himself 自学。 16. A 【解析】短文主题 How to be a good learner。 17. A 【解析】建议 read aloud。 18. B 【解析】some boys 自学语法。 19. A 【解析】Sally 在班级说得最清楚。 20. A 【解析】结尾建议多练习而不是只看视频。 二、根据首字母提示补全句子（第 21-28 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 21. learner 【考点】名词拼写，构词法 learn+-er。【解析】a good learner 一名好的学习者。 22. conversation 【考点】名词拼写。【解析】have a conversation 进行交谈。 23. pronunciation 【考点】名词拼写。【解析】pay attention to your pronunciation 注意你的发音。 24. grammar 【考点】名词拼写。【解析】learn grammar 学习语法。 25. sentence 【考点】名词拼写。【解析】make a sentence 造句。 26. repeat 【考点】动词拼写。【解析】repeat after sb 跟......重复读。 27. possible 【考点】固定搭配 as...as possible。【解析】as carefully as possible 尽可能仔细。 28. correctly 【考点】副词拼写。【解析】修饰动词 spell，用副词 correctly 正确地。 三、根据中文提示补全句子（第 29-34 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 29. read aloud 【考点】短语 read aloud 大声朗读。【解析】to 后面接动词原形。 30. translate; into 【考点】translate...into... 把......翻译成。【解析】please 后接动词原形。 31. as much as possible 【考点】as...as possible 尽可能......。 32. practise speaking 【考点】practise doing 练习做某事。【解析】to 后接动词原形，此处填 practise speaking，practise 后接动名词。 33. by himself 【考点】by oneself 独自。【解析】主语 he，反身代词用 himself。 34. rather than 【考点】短语 rather than 而不是。 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（第 35-40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 35. pronunciation 【考点】动词变名词。【解析】good 形容词后接名词 pronunciation。 36. slowly 【考点】形容词变副词。【解析】修饰动词 speaks，用副词 slowly。 37. worst / the worst 【考点】badly 的不规则最高级。【解析】among all students 表范围，用最高级 worst 修饰动词 did；副词最高级前的 the 可以省略，写 worst 或 the worst 均给分。 38. more clearly 【考点】形容词变副词比较级。【解析】than 提示用比较级；clear 的副词形式是 clearly，其比较级为 more clearly。 39. themselves 【考点】反身代词。【解析】主语 they，teach oneself 自学，故用 teach themselves。 40. practising 【考点】practise doing 固定搭配。【解析】keep doing 坚持做某事。 五、单项选择（第 41-50 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41. B 【考点】一般现在时三单。【解析】主语 my cousin 是三单，谓语用 learns。 42. C 【考点】be 动词主谓一致。【解析】those young learners 是复数，一般现在时 be 动词用 are；were 为过去式，与本句现在时语境不符。 43. A 【考点】不定冠词。【解析】useful 以辅音音素 /j/ 开头，用 a。 44. C 【考点】时间介词 on。【解析】具体某一天的下午用 on；during 意为在......期间，一般不与星期加 afternoon 直接搭配。 45. C 【考点】副词比较级。【解析】修饰动词 speaks 需用副词 slowly，than 提示用比较级 more slowly；slow 为形容词，most slowly 为最高级，均不符。 46. B 【考点】代词辨析。【解析】Each of 加复数名词，谓语动词用单数 learns；Both of 后谓语需用复数；All 用于三者及以上；Neither 意为两者都不，与后文 both of them make great progress 矛盾。 47. B 【考点】would like 用法。【解析】would like to do sth.，空格后为动词原形 improve，故空格需含 would like to；A 项缺 to，C 项词序错误，D 项 would likes 形式错误。 48. C 【考点】practise doing。【解析】practise 后接动名词 repeating，为本单元核心搭配。 49. B 【考点】连词转折。【解析】读很多文本，但是口语依旧不好，用转折连词 but。 50. B 【考点】hope to do。【解析】hope 后接不定式 to become。 六、按要求完成句子（第 51-55 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51. Does; learn 【考点】实义动词一般疑问句。【解析】主语 he 是三单，助动词用 Does，后面动词还原为 learn。 52. don't read 【考点】否定祈使句。【解析】祈使句的否定形式在动词原形前加 don't，即 Please don't read the new words aloud. 53. How do 【考点】对 by doing 方式提问。【解析】询问学习方式用 How，主语 you 的助动词用 do。 54. learners come 【考点】单数改复数。【解析】learner 的复数是 learners；come from 来自。 55. learns; by himself 【考点】同义转换 teach oneself = learn...by oneself。【解析】主语 he 是三单，谓语用 learns。 七、将下列句子译成英语（第 56-60 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 56. I learn English by having conversations with my partners. 【考点】learn...by doing 通过做某事学习。 57. Reading aloud every day can improve your pronunciation. 【考点】动名词作主语；improve pronunciation 改善发音。 58. The boy teaches himself Italian. 【考点】teach oneself 自学。 59. You should repeat these sentences as much as possible. 【考点】as much as possible 尽可能多地。 60. To my surprise, he becomes an excellent language learner. 【考点】to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是。 八、补全对话（第 61-65 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 61. A 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. E 61. A 【解析】根据下句回答 I have much trouble...，问句询问学习难题。 62. B 【解析】表达我之前遇到相同的问题，安慰对方。 63. C 【解析】承接下文，请求更多建议；下文给出练习方式。 64. D 【解析】根据答句 as often as possible，询问练习频率。 65. E 【解析】根据 sure 和 practise together，提出邀约一起练习；F 为多余选项。 九、语篇填空（第 66-75 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 66. learner 【解析】a good 后接名词 learner。 67. her 【解析】修饰名词 story 用形容词性物主代词 her。 68. badly 【解析】副词修饰动词 did。 69. usually 【解析】形容词 usual 变副词 usually 修饰实义动词 read；when she was a beginner 表过去，read 为过去式（与原形同形）。 70. Repeat 【解析】祈使句，动词原形开头，句首大写。 71. improves 【解析】主语 Lisa 是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用 improves。 72. by 【解析】learn grammar by oneself 自学语法，固定介词 by。 73. and 【解析】并列谓语 reads aloud 和 joins... 用 and 连接。 74. with 【解析】have conversations with sb 和某人交谈。 75. practising 【解析】keep doing 坚持做某事。 十、任务型阅读（第 76-80 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 76. Card B 【解析】Card B 周四下午的活动为 have conversations in groups，按要求用卡片编号作答。 77. The members of Card B. 【解析】Card B 每月举办演讲比赛。 78. They learn grammar by themselves and make more sentences. 【解析】定位 Card C 的 Tips。 79. Card A 【解析】Card A 的目标是 improve pronunciation。 80. 示例：I think reading aloud is my best way. It helps me a lot with my pronunciation.（答案不唯一，语法正确、表意完整即可） 十一、书面表达（第 81 小题，满分 20 分） 参考范文： How to be a good learner I have some trouble in English learning. My pronunciation is not good, and I often make mistakes in grammar. I try some useful ways to improve. I read English aloud every morning and repeat key sentences after the tapes. I also learn some grammar by myself. In class, I have conversations with my classmates, and I try to use English as much as possible every day. Practice makes perfect. Now my English is much better, and I feel confident about it. If we keep practising, we can all become good learners.（词数：91） 【解析】覆盖全部 4 个要点；用到单元核心词汇 pronunciation、grammar、read aloud、practise、by oneself、as...as possible；用到反身代词、副词短语，篇章有逻辑分层，符合评分标准。 采分点：内容要点 8 分；语言准确（副词、反身代词、单元词汇、固定搭配）8 分；篇章衔接 2 分；书写标点 2 分。 第1页共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $