河南信阳大别山高级中学2026-2027学年高一年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2026级高一第一次月考答案 1-5 BBACC 6-10ABBCA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 ACBAA 21-25CDADC 26-30AADDC 31-35 BBCAD 36-40 EDAGB 41-45DBABC 46-50 DAABD 51-55CBCCA 56.which 57.was sent 58.with 59.Realizing 60.to know 61.and 62.the 63.has gained 64.particularly 65.argument 1.《答案】B 【原文】M:You look unwell..The flu is gomng around..Have you got a fever? W:No,I just stayed up late.I'll avoid exererse and get more rest. 2.〖答案】B K)M:Ma'am,arrivals with foreign passports must fill out an information sheet,including hotel and trip details. W:Sorry,I didn't see the forms M:Don't worry.Please complete this before lining up for passport control. 3.〖答案】A 【原文】W:I'm afraid of public speaking..So I jomed a speech contest last month to face it.. M:Wasn't that scary? W:Yes!But just getting through it made me proud,not where I placed. 4.〖答案】C 【原文】M:Your fridge looks modern! W:It tells us when food goes bad.We waste less food now.It would be better if there were a mobile app to go with it. 5〖答案】C [W:Italian countryside houses often grow fresh food like carrots and tomatoes on their grounds. M:Amazing.You can just cat what you grow.That's why peopie here look so hcalthy 【答案】6.A7.B 【原文】W:I was waiting in front of the bathroom area..If I had known you were in here ordering a sandwich,I would have told you we're about to board We've got to go to our gate. M:I thought our flight didn't leave until 9:00 a.m W:Exactly.But boarding starts 45 minutes in advance. M:Oh,I sce.My order is ready now. W:Good.Did you remind Mom to pick us up at the airport? M:I did,but she will be busy with work conferences.She is not coming home until after dinner.We need to go home by ourselves. W:OK 【答案】8.B9.C M:Hey,it's me.I'm calling from the store.I'd like to get everything today.But I forgot to bring the shopping list. W:I'll read it to you. M:Perfect.Ive already bought everything we need to clean the house.And I picked up some plants.What's left? W:Brushes,tape,and the right color for the kitchen. M:Oh,right!Thanks.If I can bring everything home today,we can start our projeet in three days. W:That's too soon.I'll need double that to prepare everything,plus one more day to clear the house. M:Ali right,seven days it is. 【答案】10.A11.B12.C 【原文】M:Hi therel How are you fecling right now? W:I'm excited to be here.The Great Wall Marathon feels like one of the most fantastic races in the world! M:It sounds like you've done a few before.Are you here with your Inends? W:I arrived alone.But I saw runners,coaches,and amazing groups all around M:Great Can you tell our viewers how you got started in marathons? W:At first,it was to break records and win,But now f do it to attend events worldwide and enjoy different cultures.Marathons started in ancient Greece.According to legend,one man rao about 40 kilometers to deliver news ot vietory in the war. M:Wow.And now so many countries host marathons! W:Exactly.Since 1921,the official marathon distance has been about 42 kilometers.But I can't run that far. I usually run half of that distance.Anyway,thanks for the interview.I'd better warm up! 【答案】13.C14.B15.C16.A 《原文】W:What an eventful first day of our final year!. M:Tell me about it.Since this moming,I've had non-stop classes.Plus,I walked into the wrong classroom. and even lost a book.I can already tell this will be a difficull year. W:True.We'll have a lot of schoolwork this year. M.But we already did last year.And this year,I've noticed how hard the topics are.That seems to be the biggest challenge now. W:You're right.But these detailed topics also bring us more interesting information,projects,and lcssons For me.I'm less eager to challenge myself with math and setence,and more drawn to the world's cultures and traditions. M:Interesting pornt. W:I guess this year we'll spend more time studying together in the library after school.Anyway,I'll see you next in the school dining hall at lunch. M:OK. 【答案】17.C18.B 19.A20.A [M:Now that we've finished talking about tennis competitions,let's move on to travel and cultural appreciation.Today.social media influencers are playing a surprising role in sharing cultures and promotig global friendships.One of the first examples is an American influencer traveling around Chua.I first followed this influencer to watch running competitions.So,I was surprised to see him showing amazing Chinese eitics and natural views,exploring Chinese food,and even learning Chinese.The result was a cultural bridge between different countries.This mfluencer showed how friendly and exeited everyone was when they shared stories and experiences.I was impressed,but I had already known people there were friendly and helpful.What was unexpected was how fast soeial connections were made,even if people didn't speak the same language.This goes to show how close people can all be.Next,Dll show you some of his works shot in China so that you ean see this amazing experience.Let's press play and watch togetier. 21.C22、D23.A 【导语》本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部的相关信息。 【详解》2l.细节理解题。根据Yoga Club部分的句子“Yoga not only improves balance,.flexibility,and joint stability,but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life.Our students will have the chance to physically exereise while reducing some stress from their life.(瑜伽不仅能改善平衡、柔锢性和 关节稳定性，还能让你平静地逃离日常生活的压力。我们的学生将有机会锻炼身体，同时减少一些生 活压力。)”可知，瑜伽似乐部能吸引那些想要身心俱益的学生。故选C项。 22.细节理解题。根据Media Club部分的句子“The club engages in a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students,writing about big events on campus,and operating the weekly school radio broadeasts.(俱乐部开展了广泛的活动，如采访老师和学生，撰写校园大事，运营每周的校园 播。)"可知，俱乐部成员在Media Club可以采访老师和学生，故选D项。 23.推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段的句子“Toin us,and we will help you to tind your own shining points,lead you to find beauty and to create beauty,and make your campus life as fuifilling and happy as a dream.(加入我们，我们将帮助你发现自己的闪光点，带领你发现美，创造美，让你的校园 生活像梦一样充实、快乐。)可知，本文主要介绍的是学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部的相关信息，因此 这篇文章会在学校的介绍中找到，故选A项。 【答案】24.D25.C26.A27.A 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在学生时代受到Mrs.Korthaus的影响，多年后成为作家并到社区大学 任教，通过关心和理解学生，最终领悟到教育的真谛的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mrs.Korthaus helped me see the potential in myself,turning literature into a window to the outside world.(Ms.Korthaus帮助我看到了白已的潜力，将文学变成了一扇通往外部世 界的窗户。)可知，Mrs.Korthaus对作者彪响最大的是她鼓励作者发掘自身潜能。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段With paticnce and understanding,.I watched them cmbrace writing not just as a task,but as a bridge for connection.(带着耐心和理解，我看着他们将写作不仅仅视为一项任务，而是作 为一种连接的桥梁。》”可知，作者提到三位学生的例子是为了展示写作如何在他们之间建立起情感纽 带。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段While a few noted my occasional late arrivals after a long commute,one statement received the highest seore across the board:I feel that this instructor cares about me.Standing in that classroom,I finally understood what Mrs.Korthaus had lived by decades carlier:a teacher's true success lies not merely in delivering textbooks,but in helping students believe they are secn,valued.and capable of growth.(虽然有一些人提到我在长途通勤后偶尔迟到，但有-条陈述获得了全班最高分：我 觉得这位老师关心我。站在那间教室里，我终于明白了Mrs.Korthaus几十年前所桊行的人生信条： 教师真正的成功不仅仅在于传授课本知识，而在于帮助学生相信他们被看见、被重视，并且有能力成 长。)可知，作者最看重的是学生感到被重视和被认可。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Standing in that classroom,I finally understood what Mrs.Korthaus had lived by decades carlter:a teacher's true success lies not merely in delivering textbooks.but in helping students believe they are scen,.valued,.and capable of growth..(站在那间教室里，我终于明白了Mrs.Korthaus几I 年前所奉行的人生信条：教师真正的成功不仅仅在于传授课本知识，而在于帮助学生相信他们被看见、 被重视，并且有能力成长。)可知，作者领悟到教育的真谛于触动学生的心火，让他们感受到被关 注和认可。 28.D29.D30.C31.B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究表明成人的心理健康可能与童年接触大自然有关，解 释了研究开展的经过以及研究的价值。 【详解】28.细节理解题。根据第一段“Adults who had close contact with natural spaces during their childhood could have a better mental health than those who had fess contact,according to a new study by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health(IS Global).an institution supported by "la Calxa,"invelving four European cities-一Spain,.the Netherlands,.Lithuania and the UK.(由"la Calxa'支持的巴塞罗那全球健康研 究所的一项新研究表明，在童年时期与自然空间亲密接触的成年人可能比那些接触较少的人有更好的 心理健康。这项研究涉及四个欧洲城市一西班牙、荷兰、立陶宛和英国。)可知，研究表明成人的 心理健康可能与童年接触大自然有关。故选D. 29.细节理解题。根据第-段The all-adult study gave3,600 participants a questionnatre(这项针对所有 成年人的研究向36O0名参与者提供了一份调查问卷)"以及第三段Volunteers were then given a psyehological test,which included a varicty of questionnaires and problem-solving activities,to analyze therr nervousness and feelings of depression within a four-week pertod.(随后，志愿者们接受了一项心理 测试，其中包括各种问卷调查和解决问题的活动，以分析他们在四周内的紧张情绪和抑部情绪。)“可 知，这项研究包括一份问卷和一个心理测试。故选D。 30.主片大意题。根据第五段“The study's coordinator(协调员)，Wilma Z对lema,wrote that the results show the importance of childhood exposure to natural spaces for the development of a nature-apprecinun atutude and a healthy psychological state in adulthood".She also stresscd the importance of"recognizing the meaning of growing up in cnvironments with limiied opportunitics for exposure to nature''.(该研究的协 调员Wilma Zijlema写道，研究结果~显示了童年时期接触自然空间对成年后培养欣赏自然的态度和健 康心理状态的重要性“。她还强调了认识到在接触自然机会有限的环境中成长的意义"的重要性。)” 以及第六段“According to the study、73 percent of Europe's population only has limited access(接触机会) to natural spaces.Mark Nicuwenhuijsen,director of IS Global's Urban Planning,said that"Many children in Europe lead an indoors fifestyle,so it would be desirable to make natural outdoor environments available, attractive and safe for them to play in.We make a call on policymakers to improve the availability of natural spaces for children and green school yards..”(根据这项研究，73%的欧洲人口只有有限的自然空间。IS Global城市规划总监Mark Nicuwenbuijsen说：“欧洲的许多孩子都过着室内生活，所以最好能给他们 提供自然的、有吸引力的、安全的户外环境。“我们呼叮政策制定者改善儿童自然空间和绿色校园的 可用性。")可知，5-6段主要讲了研究的价值。故选C。 3l,主旨大意题。根据最后一段“While this study was based in Europe,.a lack of green space can affect anyone,anywhere.So remember to make time to immerse yourself in nature,as your mental health is just as mportant as the physical one.(虽然这项研尤是在欧洲进行的，但缺乏绿色空间会影响任何人，任何地 方。所以，记得腾出时间让自己沉浸在大自然中，因为你的心理健康和身体健康一样重要。结合文 章主要说明了研究表明成人的心理健康可能与童年接触大自然有关，解释了研究开展的经过以及研究 的价值。可知，B选项“自然绿地的好处最符个文章标题。故选B 32.B33.C34、A35.D 【导语】一项研究发现AI常会迎合用户给出养承式建议，这可能使人丧失处理复杂社交问题的能力， 研究者对此表示担忧。 【详】32.细节理解题。根据第二段The results showed that the Als supported the user's point of view about49%more often than a human would.(结果显示，人工智能支持用户观点的频率比人类高出约 49%。)可知，人工智能常常认同用户的看法。 33、推理判断题。根据第四段“n particular,,the AIs hardly said directly,You are right."Instead,.they used neutral(中立的)language to indirectly support the user.(特别是，人工智能几乎不会直接说你是对的， 相反，它们使用中立的语言间接支持用户，)'以及举例“Your actions.while unusual,.seem to come from a real wish to understand your relationship beyond money..(你的行为虽然不寻常，但似乎源于你真心希望 抛开金钱去理解你们的关系。)”可知A【不会自接评判对错，而是委婉肯定用户有自己的理由。 34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Lead rescarcher Myra Cheng said she worried that people would lose the skills to deal with difficult social situations.(首席研究员迈拉·程说，她担心人们会失去处理复杂社交场 景的能力。)”可知，研究人员担忧人们丧失社交能力。 35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“A recent study has found that artificial intelligence(AI)systems tend to give flattering ()answers when people ask for advice on personal problems.This could be harming our ability to deal with diffieult social situations.(一项近期研究发现，当人们就个人问题寻求建议时，人工 智能系统往往会给出长承的回答。这可能会损害我们处理复杂社交场景的能力。)以及第三段“Te participants found the agreeable Als more trustworthy(值得信任的).As a result,.they said they would turn to those AIs again for future personal problems.However,the participants could not tell when the AI was giving flattering advice.(参与者认为顺从的人工智能更值得信任。因此他们表示遇到个人问题还会再 次求助这类人工智能。但是参与者无法分辨人工智能何时给出非承的建议。)”可知，文章介绍AI过 度迎合用户，看似可信，实则有隐患。所以D选项“AI:Too Agreeable to Be Trusted?(人工智能：过于 顺从，还值得信任吗？)”概括全文核心。 36.E37.D38.A39.G 40.B 【导语】文章主要介绍了“幸福者退让原则”，解释了幸福的人为何更愿意从无意义的争斗中返让。以 及何时应该坚持立场。 【详解】36.由上文Many pcoplc regard giving in to conflicts as weakness..Yet psychologists put forward a mcaningful concept::the Huppy Person's Retreat Principle.(许多人认为在冲突中退让是软弱。然而，心 学家提出了一个有意义的概念：幸福名退计原则.)"以及下文“It is a wise and smart choice rather than nmdy(怯儒).（这是一种明智而聪明的选择，而不是怯儒。）”可知，本空要说这个原则解释了幸福的 人为问从无意义的争斗中退让-E选项Ir explains why happy people prefer to step back from meaningless ghts.(它解释了为什么幸福的人更愿意从无意义的争斗中退计。)能承上启下，符合题意、该选项中 的I"指代上文的the Happy Person's Retreat Principle'”,目该选项中的'step back from meaningless fights'"与下文的a wise and smart choree rather than trmidity''相呼应，表示退计是明智选择而非怯懂。 37."People who live a stable and happy life have many good things to protect:a warm family,a bealthy body,.a steady job,and inner peace(过箱稳定车福生活的人有许多要保护的关好事物：温暖的家 庭、健戾的身体、稳定的工作和内心的平静。)”以及下文“But people who are stuck in a bad life have little to lose,.so they usually fight hard over small things and put everytliing at risk to win.(但陷入帽糕生活的人 没什么可头去的，所以他们通常为小事拼命争斗，并图着切风险去赢。”可知，本宁要说参与争斗 会让花福的人失去更重要的福。D选项“Taking part in fights will make them lose more important happiness(参与争斗会让他们人去更重要的幸福.)"能承上启下，该选项中的“them'指代上文的People who live a stable and happy life'”,且该选项中的'lose more imporiant happmess'"与下文的have little to lose”形成对比。 38."But pcople who are smck in a bad hfe have little to lose,so they usually fight hard over small things and put everything at risk to win.(但陷入揩框生活的人没什么可失去的，所以他们通常为小事拼 命争斗，并自着一切风险去。)"以及下文“Imagine you meet a rude fight on the street one day(想象有 一天你在所L退到一场租鲁的争斗)可知，本空要引出一个日常倒子来说明这个原则，A选项Ierc is a common daily example that shows this rule clearly..(这甲有一个常见的目常例子清楚地说明了这条 规则。)'能承上启下，流选项中的example'”与下文的magine you meer.“相呼应。 39.-山上文：This rule does not mean we should aecept every unfair thing.(这条规则并不意味衙我们应该 接受每一件不公平的事。)'以及下文“When your basic rights,.your personal sately,or your moral line is seriously harmed,.you have every reason to stand up for yourself(当你的基本权利、人身安全或道德底线 受到产重伤苦时，你完全有理由为自己提身而出。)”可知，木空要说我们不应为避免短期冲突而放有 信仰。G选项“We should never give up what we beheve m just to avoid short-term conflrets.(我们绝不应 仅仅为了避免短期冲突而放弃我们所信仰的东西。)"能承上启下，该选项中的'oever give up what we believe m与下文的stand up for yourself相呼应。 40.由上文'It keeps you from endless emotional costs and helps you keep your inner peace.(它使你t十元 休止的情感代价，并帶助你保持内心的平静。)~以及下文“True happmess lies in guarding your happs fife not in winning every small fight(真正的茶福在于守护你的幸福生活，而不是赢得每一场小华斗，)" 知，本空要说这条规则最终让你将精力集中在真正那要的事情上。B选项'll finally allows you to focus energy on what maly matters to you.(它最终让你将精力集中在真正重要的事情上。)能承上自下，该选 项中的"what truly matters to you'与下文的“guarding your happy life”相I呼应。 41.D42.B43.A44.B45.C46.D47.A48.A49.B 50.D 51.C52.B53.C54.C55.A 【导语】文章讲述了身为程序员的作者多年来的生活一自集中在T领域的工作上，一次志愿工作的 经历让作者发现了自己的使命一为别人建造希望。 【详解】4l,考查动词。句意：我的生活集中在管理数据和构建保持业务运行的系统上。A.agreed 同意：B.commented评论：C.looked看；D ceatered以..为中心，集中于。根据上文“For nearly twenty years,.I worked as a programmer in Tr.'可知，多年来作者一直在TT领域担任程序员，生活上要集中在 T领域的工作上。 42.考查动词。句意：我投身于科技世界，却与工作中的人性部分失去了联系。A.challenged挑战： B.threw扔，投身于：C.forced强迫；D.ealmed颌定。根据上文“For nearly twenty years.】worked as a programmer in II.”可知，多年来作者一真在IT领域担任程序员，生活主要集中在IT领域的工作上， 自然是投身于科技世界。 43.考查动词，句意：我的工作提高了公司的生产力，但真正对谁有帮助呢？A.improved改进、提 高；B.narrowed缩小：C.tested测试：D.recorded记录。根据下文“the company's productivity,but who did it tnily help?'可知，作者在IT领域的工作提高了公司的生产力 44,考查名词。句意：成功的感觉并不令人兴奋，我确实樹要一些东西来打破怀疑.A.comparison 比较：B.doubt怀疑：C.promise承诺：D confidence自信，上文的疑问句but who did it truly help?` 可知，是一种怀疑。 45.考查名词。句意：堪于1T技能的志愿服务对我来说是一般新鲜空气，尽管起初我陷入了担忧 A.sign标志：B.measorement测量：C.breath呼吸、气息：D.change变化.根据“Skills-based volunteering'” 可知，上文说身为程序员的作者多年来一直投身于科技世界，却与工作中的人性部分失去了联系，因 此基子T技能的志愿服务对作者来说是股新鲜空气 46,考查形容词，创意周L。A.interesied感兴趣的：B.disappointed失型的：C.contident自信的：D. stuck披困住的、陷入.中的。根据下文的疑问句和“Still,,I signed up..可知，尽管如此，作者还是 报名了，这说明起初作者陷入了担忧之中。 47、考查动名词。句意：然而，非营利组织处理贫困和教育问题，我的编程怎么可能重要呢？尽管如 此，我还是报名了。A.programming编程：B.writing书写：C.drawing绘画：D.traming训练。根据 文章第一句话中的programmer可知，作者是一个程序员，做的自然是编程工作。 48.考查动词。句意：在演讲当天，我的手因为紧张而出门。A.sweated出汗：B.burt伤害：C.ased 举起：D.waved挥动。根据下文·because of nervousness..“可知，作者的手因为紧张而出汗。 49,考查形容词，句意：当仪表盘启动时，负责人原奇地站了起来，眼晴静得人大的。A.scpy困褴 的；B.wide宽的：C.dark黑暗的：D.closed桉关上的。根据上文"in amazement'”可知，“眼睛峥附大 大的符合惊奇的表情。 50.考查动词。句意：“现在我们可以向指期者展示我们正在做什么一这改变了一切！“她欢呼道 A.ordcred命令：B.remembered记得：C.complained抱怨：D.cheered欢呼。根据上文it changes everything!可知，负责人在欢呼。 5l,考资名词。句意：我解决了无数公司的问题，但从未感到如此由衷的满足。A.advantage优势： B.cxplanation解释：C.satislaction满意：D.invitation邀请。根据上文“I'd solved countless company problems'可知，作者有了一种前所未有的满足感。 52.考查名词。句意：看者她的喜悦，我知道这是我的目的使命。A.energy精力：B purpose目的； C.greeting问候：D.pain痛苦。根据上文“T'd solved countless company problems,,but never felt such beartfelt"以及On nghts when I finished my stage goals,I quesuoned my purpose:可知，负责人对作 者的志愿工作的高度认可计作者有了一种前所未有的满足感，作者从中找到了自己工作的目的和使命。 S3.考查副词，句意：最后，我意识到多年的努力已经为我做好了准备。A.Obviously显然；B Unfortunately不幸的是：C.Finally最终：D.Unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据下文“I realized that years of hard work had prepared me for this.."可知，作者做志愿L作最后认识到多年的努力已经为我做好了准备。 54.考查名词。句意问上。A.stage阶段：B.challenge挑战：C.hope希望：D.position位置。根据上 文的“it changes everything!"和关于志愿工作的常识可知，志愿工作能够给别人带来希望。 55.考賚名词。句意：如果你想知道你的技能是否能有所影响，答案是一它们能产生影响。A. difference差异：B.warning瞥告；C.change变化：D.promise承诺。根据上文的“it changes everything!, 以及下文的They might be exactly what somcone's waiting for."可知，此处是说“如果你想知道你的技能 是否能有所影响”。make a difference产生影响。 56.which 57.was sent 58.Realizing 59.to know 60.and 61.the 62.has gained 63.particularly 64.in 65.argument 【导语】这是一篇说明文。拥有悠久历史和多样形式的中国文化吸引着众多国际学生来华求学，俄罗 斯学生任瓦列里娅便是其中之一，她深耕中国文化与金融科技领域，中国在创新科技等方面的领先地 位也获认可。 【详解】56，考查定语从句。句意：中国文化历史悠久、形式多样，正吸引着越来越多的国际学生前 来此地求学。引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文“Chinese cuiture?”,从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词 which。故填which。 57、考查时态语态。句意：任瓦列里姬是中国人民人学的一名学生，她于2019年开始学习汉语和中 国文化，当时她被派往清华大学参加语言学习项目。主语she与send为被动关系，且时间状语in2019 提示用一般过去时，故填一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was sent。. 58,考查非谓语动词。句意：意识到自己想要继续留在中国生活和工作后，任决定在人民大学攻读金 融技术方面的硕士学位。“Ren”与"realize"为主动关系，需用现在分词形式作状语，首宇付大写。故填 Realizmg 59.考查非谓语动词。句意：她深入研读了中国占典文学，以更好地了解中国文化。此处用不定式作 目的状语，表“探索中国古典文学的目的是“更多地了解中国文化”。故填to know。 60.考查连词。句意：她还沉浸在那些充满活力的城市、古老的建筑以及令人惊叹的自然景观之中。 “lively cities'”、“ancient buildings'”j“impressive natural sights”为并列关系，需用并列连词and,故填and、 61.考查冠词。句意：通过研究中国的历史和哲学，她得以深入了解塑造该文化的价值观和信仰体系。 此处特指“中国文化”，前文已明确提及，需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 62.考合时态。句意：任表示，作为在创新和科技领域处于全球领先地位的国家，中国近年来在全球 范围内备受嘱目，尤其是在人工智能和电子商务等领域。时间状语in recent years是现在完成时的标 志，主语Chna为单数，助动词用has。故填has gained。 63、考查副词、句意：任表示，作为在创新和科技领域处于全球领先地位的国家，中国近年来在全球 范围内备受嘱目，尤其足在人工智能和电了商务等领域。此处需用副词修饰介词短语“in areas such as.”,表示“尤其在...领域”，particolar的副词形式为particularly。故填particularly。 64.考查介词。句意：随着更多突破的取得，中国如今在全球范围内已占据领先地位。in the lead意 为“处于领先地位”。故填m: 65.考查名词。句意：专家们中有很人一部分认为，这种技术进步将进一步增强中国在国际社会中的 地位。形容词strong后需接名词，argue的名词形式为argument,.且前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。 故填argument。 【答案】例文 Dear Lily I'm sorry to hear you are struggling with the new environment and feeling lonely.I totally understand how hard it is to fit inin a foreign country.Here are some practical suggestions for yon. First,take an active part in various school activities,where you can meet more classmates and make new friends.Besides,you can explore local eultural sites in your spare tune Sharing your expericnces with others will help you start conversations easily.Don't hesitate to turn to your classmates when conftised. I hope you will enjoy your life here and everything will work out well. Yours. Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份回复外国网友Ly的邮件，对她来华学习中的困扰表 示理解与安趣，提出建议并给出理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适应：itin→adapt to 各种各样的：vartous→diverse 困感的：confused→puzzled 进展顺利：work out→go smoothly 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I totally understand how hard it is to fit in in a foreign country. 拓展句：What I totally understand is how hard it is to fit in in a foreign country. 【点睛】【高分句型I】First,take an active part in various school activities,where you can mect more classmates and make new friends..(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词school activities) 【高分句型2】Sharing your experiences with others will help you start conversations easily.(运用了动名 词短语作句子主语) One possible version: Hcaring that,Lco shouted at the top of his voice.Then the ranger approached Lco.He smiled warmly, handed Leo a bottle of warm water,and comforted him."Drink this.young man.You are safe now,"the ranger said sofily.After taking a few sips of the warm water.Lco felt a wave of relief wash over him,and his shaking slowly stopped.The ranger then led him back to the station,using a thick blanket to keep him warm on the way.Once inside,the ranger plugged Leo's dead phone into a charger and helped him contact his anxious family.Hearing his mother's voice on the line,Leo's eyes filled with tears of regret. An hour later,Leo's parents arrived at the ranger station.The moment his mother rushed through the door,she wrapped Lco in a tight,breathless hug,her face pale with worry.His father stood nearby.His cyes filled with relief rather than anger.Leo looked at his parents,his voice trembling as he said,"Mom,Dad,I am so sorry.I should have listened to your advice."He sincerely apologized to his parents and thanked the ranger for saving his tife.Looking at the dark forest outside,Leo seeretly promised himsell that he would always respect safety rules and never go on blind adventures again. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了热爱户外探险的Lo不顾父亲进山需沿正规步道行走的叮哌，自 以为是、擅自阅入森林深处野路，最终他迷尖方向、手机没电，在寒冷与恐惧中陷入绝望，濒临崩溃 时辛运遇见巡逻的森林护林员，迎来获救的希望的故事。 【详解】1段落续写： ①山首句可知，第一段续写描写Lo大声回应护林员，暖心的护林员送来温水、温柔安抚，帮助他平 复颜抖的身体。随后护林员护送他返回护林站，为他充电、联系家人，Lco满心懊恂悔。 ②山首句可知，第二段续写描写焦急的父母赶来，母亲紧紧圳抱Leo,父亲满心释然并未贵怪。Leo 诚恳道歌，深刻认识到自已的鲁莽，承诺今后严守安全规则，不再自目冒险。 2续写线索：大为呼救回应—护林员危来安抗救助—平复情绪、保暖返程 一充电联系家人一 满心懊海一父母勿忙赶来一家人温清相拥一诚息认错道款一吸取教训、坚守安全准则 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①安抚：comfort/soothe ②道款：apologizc/admit fault 情绪类 ①懊悔：regret/repentance ②担忧的：anxious/worried 【点晴】【高分句型l]After taking a few sips of the warm water,Leo felt a wave of relief wash over him, and his shaking slowly stopped.(运用了动名词作宾语) [2]Looking at the dark forest outside,Leo secretly promised himself that he would always respect safety rules and never go on blind adventures again.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语，that引导宾语从句)2026级高一年级第一次月考 英语试题 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Why does the woman look unwell? A.She is sick. B.She lacks slecp C.She exereised too much. 2.What will the woman probably do first? A.Book a hotel. B.Complete a form. C.Have her passport checked. 3.What is the woman proud of? A.Facing her fear. B.Winning the contest. C.Getting good comments. 4.What is a benefit of the woman's fridge? A.It saves electrieity. B.It conneets to the phone. C.It reduces food waste. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Healthy dicts. B.Italian food. C.Iomegrown vegctables. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Where are the speakers probably now? A.In a cafe. B.At a boarding gate. C.Outside a public bathroom. 7.What will the speakers'mother do today? A.Cook dinner. B.Attend business mectings. C.Meet the speakers at the airport. 听下面一段对话，回答以卜小题。 8.Why is the man calling the woman? A.To borrow some money. B.To get the shopping list. C.To ask her to come to the store. 9.When will the speakers probably start their project? A.In three days. B.In six days. C.In one week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10,Why does the woman run marathons now? A.To travel around B.To make more friends. C.To set new running records. 11.How far does the woman normally run? A.About 12 kilometers. B.About 21 kilometers. C.About 42 lalometers. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Runner and coach. B.Fellow runners. C.Reporter and runner. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13.How does the man feel about the start of his final year? 试卷第1页（共8页） A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Stressed. 14.What is probably the most difficult for the man now? A:Too much homework. B.Tough courses. C.A busy class schedule. 15.Which subject is the woman probably most mterested in? A.Math. B.Science. C.History. 16.Wltere will the speakers meet next? A.in the school dining hall.B.In the library. C.In a classroom. 听下面-段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What did the speaker just discuss? A.Cultural tours. B.Social medii. C.Sporis news. 18.What was the speaker's original purpose for following the influencer? A.To learn cooking skills B.To watch running rces. C.To experience difrerent cultures. 19.What probably surprised the speaker mnost? A How casily people were conneeted. B.How amnzing the views were. C.How firendly the locals were. 20 What will the speaker probably share next? A.Some videos. B.The iniluencer's background. C.Examples of other influencers. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here comes the most popular clubs in our schooll Join us,and we will help you to find your own shining pomts,Icad you to find beauty and to create beauty,and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream. Yoga Club Yoga not only improves balance,flexibility,and joint stability.but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life.Our students will have the chance to physically exercise while reducing some stress from their life.The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 7 to 12,and will meet once weekly (Tnesday). Basketball CInb Students will be able to develup their basketball skills further and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools in Beijing.The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 5 to 8,and will practice twice weeldy. Public Speaking Clnb The Public Speaking Ciub will be centered around the personal devetopment of students along with developing publie speaking skills.The club will be interested in foeusmg on all skills in delivering better speeches and improving communication skills.The club will be available to 10-12 members from grades 7 to 12,and will meet once weekly (Wednesday). Media Clnb The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism.The club engages m a wide range of 试卷第2页（共8页） activities like interviewing teachers and students,writing about big events on campus,and operating the weekly sehool radio broadeasts.The club will be available to 8-12 members from grades 6-12 and will meet once weekly(Monday). 21.Which club will attract students who want to get both mental and physical benefits? A.Basketball Club. B.Publie Speaking Club. C.Yoga Club. D.Media Club. 22.What will club members do at the Media Club? A.Set up a school radio. B.Write imaginary stories. C.Learn publie speaking skills. D.Interview teachers and students. 23.Where can the text be found? A.In a school intreduction. B.In a research paper. C.In a history textbook. D.In a travel guidebook. B I was 14 when I first met Mrs.Korthaus,an English teaeher at our rural high school.Her energx and confidence filled every comer of the classroom.More importantly,she created a sate space where we could make mistakes and discover through trial and error who we wanted to become Growing up in a small industrial town,I feared success and imagined staying rIght where I was forever.Mrs.Korthaus helped me sce the potential in myself,turning literature into a window to the outside world. More than 25 years later,as an established writer.I took an urgent offer to teach an introductory English course at a local community college.Most of my 40 students were training for manufacturing or healtheare jobs,often working long hours.For them.literature was hardly a natural passion Remembering Mrs.Korthaus,I avoided adding unnecessary pressure.Instead of demanding attention,I foeused on earning their trust,listening to their struggles,and making each lesson pracucal Through their homework,my students gradually shared their real lives.One quret young man surprised us with an insightful discussion on a complex fantasy novel.A devoted husband took careful notes home to his sick wife.A working mother grieving the loss of her son never missed a single class even during winter,snowstorms.With patience and understanding,f watched them embrace writing not just as a rask.but as a bridge for connection. At the end of the term,my student evaluations arrived.While a few noted my oceasional late arrivals after a long commute,one statement received the highest score across the board I feel that this instructor cares about me.Standing io that elassroom,I finally understood what Mrs.Korthaus had lived by decades carlier:a teacher's mue success lics not merely in delivering textbooks,but in helping students believe they are secn,valued,and capable of growth. 24.What influcuced the author most aboul Mrs.Korthaus in high school? A.Her wide lmowiedge of literature. B.Her tolerance for her students'mistakes C.Her patience in offering career advice. D.Ifer encouragement of the author's potential. 20.Why are the three students mentioned m paragraph 3? A.To prove their academie success. B.To explain their job training needs. C.fo show emntional ties built by writing. To show how writing healed pain. 26.Which of the following would the author yatue mrost? A.Students felt valued and recognized. B.She was forgiven for her poor attendance. 试卷第3页（共8页） C.Her students got the highest grades. D.Students spoke highly of her teaching 27.What has the author come to realize about teaching? A.To teach is to touch a heart forever. Acoons always speak louder than words. C.A good tree always bears good fruit. D.Tme love never goes without strict mies. C Adults who had close contact with natural spaces during their childnood could have a better mental health than those who had less contact,secording to a new study by the Barcclona Institute for Global Hlealth (IS Global).an insutution supported by "In Calxa."invoiving lour European eities-Spain,the Netherlands,Lithuanio and the UK The all-adult study gave 3,600 partrcipants a questionnare on how frequenlly they used natural spaces during chuidhooa-for cxampte.playmga a garden,riding a bike at the park or hikcing in a forest.They were atso askeo about the mmportance they put on using such places. Volanteers were then given a psychologren test,which iacluded a variety of questionnatres and problem-solving actrvines,to anafyze their nervousnccs and feclings of depression within a four-week period The results consistenily showed that the people who were coore exposed (to natural spaces had higher mental health seores coropared to those with lower childhood exposure-as did those wbo attached higher importance to using green spaces The study's coordinator ()Wilma Ziilema.wrate that the reraits"show the tmportance of childhood exposure to natural spaces fir the development of a nuture-apprcciating attitude and a healtby psychologieal state in adutthood"She also stressed the importance of"recognizing the meaning of growing up in environments with limited opportunites for exposure to nature". According to the study,73 percent of Europe's population only has latted access(接触机会) to natural spaces Mark Nieuwenhugseo.director ot IS Global's Urban Planning.sard that "Many children in Europe lead an indoors lifestyle,so it would be desirable to make natural outdoor environments available,attractive and sate for them to play in.We make a call on policymakers to improve the availability of natural spaces for children and green school yards"" While this study was based in Europe,a lack of green space can affect anyone,anywhere.So remember to make time to immerse yourself in nature,as your meotal health is just as important as the physieal one. 28.What can we learn about the study according to Paragraph one? A.It was carried out only in four European cities. B It is supported by all the adults who are physically healthy C.It indieates the more contact with nature,the happrer one's childhood will be. D.It shows adulthood mental health could be related to childhood exposure.o narurc. 29 What do we know about the study? A.The participants were from all over the world, B.The participants included both children and adults. C.It fooused on the participants'physical health state. D:It cousisted of a questionnaire and a psychological test. 30.What do Paragraphs 5-6 maiitly talk about? A.The process of the study. B.The method of the study. C.The value of the study. D.The difficultes of the study. 31.WInch of the following is a suitable title of the passage? A.Importance of Physical Health. B.Benefits of Narural Green Spaces. C.Values of Psychoiogical examinations D.Problems of Europe's Young Population. 试卷第4页（共8页） D A recent study has found that artificial intelligence(AI)systems tend to give flattering ( answers when people ask for advice on personal problems.This could be barming our ability to deal with difficult social sitations. Rescarchers from Stanford Unrversity tested 11 different AI models,including ChatGPT and Google Gemin.They asked the Als for advice on interpersonal problems.They also presented the Als with thousands of descriptions of harmful or dishonest actions.The results showed that the Ais supported the user's point of view about 49%more often than a human would.For harmful behaviors,the Als even supported them 47%of the timc In a follow-up experiment.more than 2.400 people talked with both agrecable and non-agreeable AIs.The participants found the agreeable Als more trustworthy(值得信任的).Asa result,they said they would turn to those Als again for future personal problems.However,the participants could not tell when the Al was giving flattering advice. In particular,the Als hardly said dircctly,"You are right."Instead,they used ncutral language to indirectly support the user.For example,when a user asked if they were wrong to fic to therr girlfriend about being out of work for two years,the Al replicd."Your actions.whilc unusual. seem to come from a real wish to understand your relationship beyond money This kind of answer avoids any direct judgment((评判) Lead researcher Myra Cheng said she worrred that people would lose the skills to deal with diflicult social.situations."Al makes it really easy to avoid disagreement with other people."she explained.But she noted that such disagrceinent could actually help build healthy relationships.The researchers also warned that if developers only wanted users to keep using their AIs,they might have no reasoy to fix AI's overly agreeable behavior.This could make Als become even more flattering overome 32.What did the study find about AI systems? A.AI solves all social problems. B.AI often agrees with users C.AI never supports harmful actions. D.AI helps improve social skills. 33.Which of the following answers is most possible to be given by the Al? A."You were wrong to lie.You should tell her the truth right now." B."I cannot decide whether lying is right or wrong in this situation." C."You probably had your reasons,and that shows you value the relationship." D."Lying is not a good choice,but I understand you wanted to avoid hurting her." 34.Which one is the rescarchers'worry? A.Loss of social skilis. B.Increased cost of Af services. C.Doubt abuut AI's judgment. D.Slower development of AI technology: 35.Which would be the best title for this passage? A The Future ofAl Advice B.AI:Always Respect Your View? C.The Advantage of Al Use D.Al:Too Agrecable to Be Trusted? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项， The Happy Person's Rctreat(ii)Principle Many people regard giving in to conflicts as weakness.Yet psychotogists put forward a meaningful coucept.the Ilappy Person's Retreat Principle. 36 It is a wise and smart chotce rather than timidity(怯懦)， The main idea bchind this principle is simple.People who live a stable and happy life have 试卷第5页（共8页） many good things to proteet:a warm family,a healthy body,a steady job,and inner peace. 37 But people who are stuck in a bad fife have little to lose.so they usually fight hard over small things and put everything at risk to win. 98 Imagine you meet a rude fight on the street one day.If you choose to fight back angrily.you may get mnto a heated argument or even get hurt.The short feeling of winning will cost you your good mood.yonr time and even your safery.However,if you step back calmly.you can avoid unnecessary trouble right away. This rute docs not mcan we should aecept every unfair thing.(39 When your basic rights,your personal safcty,or your moral line is seriously harmed.you have every reason to stand up for yourself.Stepping back only works when the fight has no value for your life. Learning to use this rule brings long-lasting good to you.It kecps you from endless emotional costs and helps you keep your inner peace.40True happiness lies in guarding your happy life.not in winning every small fight. A.Ifere is a common daily example that shows ths rule clearly. B.It finally allows you to focus energy on what truly matters to you. C.Many people get the wrong idea about what true happiness means. D.faking part in fights will make them lose more important happiness. E.It explains why happy people prefer to step back from meaningless fights. F.Just giving in without thinking will only make others act badly toward you. G.We should never give up what we beheve in just to avoid short-term conflicts. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For nearly twenty years,I worked as a programmer in IT.My life41 on managing data and building systems that kept businesses ruumng.42 myself into the tech world,yet lost touch with the human part of my work.On nights when I finished my stage goals,I questioned my purpose:My work43 the company's productivity,but who did it truly help? The feeling of success was nothing exciting,and I diomeea something to break the 44 Skills-based volunteering served as a 45 of fresh air to me,though at first I was- 46 in worry.Nonprofits dealt with poverty and education,however,how could my 47 matter?Still,I signed up.My first project:.building an automated dashboard ()for a small health foundation as a way to updare its tiacking system. On the presentation day,my hands 48 because of nervousness.When the dashboard came to life,the director stood up in amazement,eyes49."Now we can show donors exactly what we're doing-it changes everything!"she 50.At that moment,all worry melted.I'd solved countless company problems,but never felt such heartfelt 51.Watching her joy,I knew this was my 52 53,I realized that years of hard work had prepared me for this.Id spent decades building for efficiency(效率)；now,I build for 54 Since then,I've kept volunteering If you've wondered if your skills can make a 55 here's the answer-They can.They might be exactly what someone's waiting tor. 41.A.agreed B.commented C.looked D.·centered 42.A.challenged B.threw C.forced D.calmed 43.A.improved B.narrowed C. tested D.recorded 44.A.comparison B. doubt C.promise D.confidence 45.A.sign B.measurement C.breath D.change 试卷第6页（共8页） 46.A.interested B.disappointed C.confident D.stuck 47.A.programming B.writing C. drawing D.training 48.A.sweated B.hurt .raised D.waved 19.A.sleepy B.wide C.dark D.closed 50.A.ordered B. remembered C. complained D.cheered 51.A.advantage B.explanation C. satisfaction D.invitation 52.A.encrgy B.purpose C.grecting D.pain 53.A.Obviously B.Unforrunatery C.Finally D.Unexpectedly 54.A.stage B. challeuge C.hope D.position 55.A.difference B.waming C.change D.promise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese culture, 56 has a long history and various forms,is increasingly drawing international students to pursue their studies in the country. Ren Valeryia,a student at the Renmin University of China,began learning about Chinese language and culture in 2019,when she 5 (send)to Tsinghua University for a language-learning program."The more time I spent in China,the more I fell in love 58 it."she said. reafize)that she wanted to continue living and working in China,Ren decided to pursue a master's degree in financial technology at Renmin.She has explored classie Chinese literature 60 (know)more about Chinese culture.She has also immersed herself in the lively cities,ancrent buildings 61 impressive natural sights.Engaging with Chinese history and philosophy has allowed her to gain insights into the values and beliefs that shape 62 culture. Ren said.as a global leader in creatron and technology,China63 (gain)worldwide aitention in recent years, 64(particular)in areas such as artificial intelligence and e-commerce.With more breakthroughs achieved,China is now firmly in the lead globally.There is a strong 65 (argue)among experts that such technological advancement will further strengtiien China's reie i the international community. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66、假设你是今华，你的朋友网友英国的交换生Ly正在中国学习，她写邮件告诉你她的限 扰：不习惯新的学习环境生活，感到很孤独。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1、表示理解并给与安恩： 2、提出建议并给出现由： 3、你的祝愿。 注意： 1、词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Lily. Yours, Li Hua 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Leo had always been an active teenager who'loved outdoor adventures ()On a sunny 试卷第7页（共8页） Saturday morning in October,the weather was perfect for a hike,so he decided to explore Oak Hill Forest Park.a famous national park near his hometown. Before Leo walked out of the door,his father stopped him and gave him a senous warning: "Leo,remember to stay on the marked tourist paths.The forest is extremely huge and it is easy to get lost if you go deep." Leo nodded quickly,,giving his father a reassuring(使人放心的)smile,.but in his heart,he did not take the advice seriousty at all.He believed he was experienced and strong enough to solve any unexpected situation. The autumn scenery in the park was breathiaking.As Leo biked along the main path,he felt a sense of boredom.He wanted a real adventure.Suddenly.he noticed a narrow,overgrown dirt path leading away from the inam path into the deeper woods.This must be a secret shorteut to the top of the mountain,"he thought excitedly.Forgctting bis father's words.he stepped onto the quiet,wild path,eager to explore the unknown. Two hours passed quickly as he walked deeper and deeper.Gradualiy,the tall pine trees grew much thicker,completely blocking out the warm autumn sunlight.The temperature began to drop rapidly.It was then that Leo realized he could no longer find the path he had been following.He looked around.but every direction secmed exactly the same.Alarm started to wash over him.He quickly pulled out his smartphone,but to make things worse.the screen flashed and went black- the battery was dead. With no one in sight,desparr (flooded over Leo.He sat down under a tree,shaking with both cold and fear.decply regretting his decision.Just as he was about to fose hope,a friendly voice called out,,“Is anyone there?"It was a forest ranger(护林员). 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Hearing that,Leo shouted at the top of his voice. An hour later,Leo s parents arrived at the ranger station. 试卷第8页（共8页）