内容正文:
Unit 3 Work and play 单元素养试题
2026-2027学年上学期小学英语人教PEP版(新教材)五年级上册
一、单项选择
1.What ______ you have ______ Mondays? ( )
A.do; in B.often; on C.do; on
2.I often ________ my mum ________ the room. ( )
A.help; tidies B.help; tidy C.help; tidying
3.—Is Chinese your favourite _____? ( )
—Yes.
A.teacher B.day C.subject
4.____ is the second day of a week. ( )
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday
5.We all like ___________. Let’s go and ___________ tomorrow. ( )
A.climb; climbing B.climbing; climb C.climbs; climb
二、句型转换
6.I often play the piano on weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you often ______ the piano on weekends?
7.My father works in a hospital. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your father work?
8.She likes dancing. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ dancing.
9.Does your brother like playing football? (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
10.I usually go to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you usually go to school?
三、补全对话
读对话,选择正确的选项。
Jean: Hello, Tony.
Tony: Hello, Jean. What day is it today?
Jean: 11
Tony: 12
Jean: I have a science class and a music class.
Tony: Tomorrow is Saturday. 13
Jean: I often clean my room and do some reading.
Tony: 14
Jean: Thank you. 15
Tony: I often have a reading class with my brother.
A.It is Friday.
B.You’re helpful at home.
C.How about you?
D.What do you often do on the weekend?
E.What do you have in the afternoon?
四、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello! I’m Daming. This week is very busy. On Monday, I have English and science. On Tuesday, I play basketball after school. On Wednesday, I go to the book club. On Thursday, I visit my uncle. On Friday, we have art class. I like art very much. On Saturday and Sunday, I stay at home and do my homework.
16.Daming has ______ on Monday. ( )
A.English and art B.English and science C.science and art
17.Daming plays basketball on ______. ( )
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday
18.Daming goes to the ______ club on Wednesday. ( )
A.painting B.basketball C.book
19.Daming visits his uncle on ______. ( )
A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday
20.Daming ______ on the weekend. ( )
A.goes to the park B.does his homework C.plays football
五、阅读判断
Cindy对同学们喜欢的科目等进行了调查, 请根据图表, 判断句子正(T)误(F) 。
Name
Favourite day
Favourite subject and activity
Coco
Tuesday
art; draw
Cici
Friday
music; sing
Tom
Friday
PE; play basketball
21.Six people like music class. ( )
22.Coco’s favourite subject is art. ( )
23.Cici likes drawing. ( )
24.Both Cici and Tom like Thursday. ( )
25.Tom’s favourite subject is PE, because he can play basketball. ( )
六、任务型阅读
了解以下三位同学的周末安排,完成练习。
Li Jun: I have piano lessons on Saturday mornings. And I often listen to music on Saturday afternoons.
Wang Meng: I often do exercise on Sunday mornings. I run and play basketball in the park.
Zhang Yong: I usually tidy my room on Saturday afternoons. Sometimes I help my dad cook dinner.
26.选择最佳答案。
(1) What does Li Jun have on Saturday mornings? ( )
A.PE lessons. B.Piano lessons. C. Art lessons.
(2) Wang Meng often _________ on Sunday mornings. ( )
A.plays sports B.watches TV C. reads books
(3) Zhang Yong sometimes _________ on Saturday afternoons. ( )
A.cleans the room B.plays football C. cooks dinner
27.判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) Li Jun often plays the piano on Saturday afternoons. ( )
(2) Zhang Yong usually does many chores and goes running on Saturday afternoons. ( )
28.请你向同学们介绍自己的周末活动。 (根据图片提示,可适当发挥)
My Weekend
On Saturdays, I usually __________________________________________.
On Sundays, I often __________________________________________________________.
I sometimes ________________________________________________. I love my weekends!
七、书面表达
29.书面表达(微写作:My Weekend & Work-Play Balance)。
请结合你在课后及周末的真实活动(如:做作业、做家务、兴趣班、运动等),写一篇关于你周末安排的短文。谈谈你如何做到劳逸结合(work-play balance)。不少于40词。
My Weekend Schedule
At the weekend, I usually ____________________________________________________________. On Saturday mornings, I _____________________________________________________________. On Sundays, I often _________________________ and ___________________________________. I am busy, but I ______________________________________________________________________. I think I have a good work-play balance!
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参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
答案
C
B
C
C
B
1.C
句意:你星期一有什么课?本题考查特殊疑问句和时间介词。what引导的特殊疑问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天,故选C。
2.B
句意:我经常帮助妈妈整理房间。本题考查动词短语。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,选项B符合题意,故选B。
3.C
句意:—语文是你最喜欢的科目吗?—是的。Chinese在这里表示语文,属于学科。C选项subject科目,符合句意。
4.C
句意:____是一周的第二天。本题考查名词辨析。A周日,B周六,C周一。根据常识一周的第二天是周一,故选C。
5.B
句意:我们都喜欢爬山。我们明天去爬山吧。本题考查动词的形式。climb是动词原形,climbing是动词的现在分词或动名词,like后接动名词,第一空用climbing;and连接语法相同的成分,go是动词原形,第二空用动词原形climb,故选B。
6. Do play
原句句意:我经常在周末弹钢琴。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语是 “I”,变为一般疑问句用助动词 “Do”,动词用原形 “play”。故答案为Do,play。
7. Where does
原句句意:我爸爸在一家医院工作。本题考查句型转换。对地点提问用 “Where”,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用 “does”。故答案为Where,does。
8. doesn’t like
原句句意:她喜欢跳舞。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,后跟动词原形like,故答案为doesn’t,like。
9. Yes he does
句意:你哥哥/弟弟喜欢踢足球吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句,主语是your brother,肯定回答是Yes, he does. 故答案为Yes,he,does。
10. How do
原句句意:我通常坐公共汽车去上学。本题考查句型转换。对方式提问用 “How”,主语是 “you”,助动词用 “do”。故答案为How,do。
11.A 12.E 13.D 14.B 15.C
11.上句问:今天是星期几?可知这句回答星期,选项A“今天是星期五。”符合语境,故选A。
12.下句说:我有一节科学课和一节音乐课。可知这句问有什么课,选项E“你下午有什么课?”符合语境,故选E。
13.下句说:我经常打扫房间和阅读。可知这句问做什么,选项D“你周末经常做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
14.下句说:谢谢。选项B“你在家很有帮助。”符合语境,故选B。
15.下句说:我经常和我弟弟上一节阅读课。可知这句问托尼做什么,为避免重复,用How about you?你呢?故选C。
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
16.句意:大明在星期一上______。A英语和美术,B英语和科学,C科学和美术。根据短文中“On Monday, I have English and science.”可知,大明在星期一有英语和科学课,故选B。
17.句意:大明在______打篮球。A星期一,B星期二,C星期三。根据短文中“On Tuesday, I play basketball after school.”可知,大明在星期二放学后打篮球,故选B。
18.句意:大明在星期三去______俱乐部。A绘画,B篮球,C图书。根据短文中“On Wednesday, I go to the book club.”可知,大明在星期三去图书俱乐部,故选C。
19.句意:大明在______探望他的叔叔。A星期四,B星期五,C星期六。根据短文中“On Thursday, I visit my uncle.”可知,大明在星期四去看望他的叔叔,故选A。
20.句意:大明在周末______。A去公园,B做他的作业,C踢足球。根据短文中“On Saturday and Sunday, I stay at home and do my homework.”可知,大明在周末做作业,故选B。
21.F 22.T 23.F 24.F 25.T
21.句意:6个人喜欢音乐课。根据条形图,可知合计11人喜欢音乐课,不是6人。
22.句意:可可最喜欢的科目是美术。根据表格第二行,可知题干与短文相符。
23.句意:茜茜喜欢画画。根据表格第三行,可知茜茜喜欢唱歌,而不是画画。
24.句意:茜茜和汤姆都喜欢星期四。根据表格第三行和第四行,可知茜茜和汤姆都喜欢星期五,而不是星期四。
25.句意:汤姆最喜欢的科目是体育,因为他会打篮球。根据表格第四行,可知题干与短文相符。
26. B A C 27. F F 28.范文:
My Weekend
On Saturdays, I usually have piano lessons. On Sundays, I often go to the park and play ping-pong with my friend. I sometimes wash my clothes at home . I love my weekends!
26.(1)句意:李俊周六上午有什么课?PE lessons.体育课。Piano lessons.钢琴课。Art lessons.美术课。根据“Li Jun: I have piano lessons on Saturday mornings.”,可知李俊周六上午有钢琴课。
(2)句意:王萌经常在周日早上_____。plays sports做运动,watches TV看电视,reads books看书,根据“Wang Meng: I often do exercise on Sunday mornings.”,可知王萌经常在周日早上做运动。
(3)句意:张勇有时候在周六下午_____。cleans the room打扫房间,plays football 踢足球,cooks dinner做晚饭,根据“Zhang Yong: ...Sometimes I help my dad cook dinner.”,可知张勇有时候在周六下午做晚饭。
27.(1)句意:李俊经常在周六下午弹钢琴。根据“Li Jun: I have piano lessons on Saturday mornings.”,可知李俊经常在周六上午弹钢琴,而不是周六下午。
(2)句意:张勇通常在周六下午做很多家务并且跑步。根据“Zhang Yong: I usually tidy my room on Saturday afternoons. Sometimes I help my dad cook dinner.”,可知张勇通常在周六下午打扫房间或者做晚饭,并不会跑步。
28.题干解读:介绍自己的周末,时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:have piano lessons钢琴课,go to the park去公园,play ping-pong打乒乓球,wash clothes洗衣服,at home在家里。
参考句型:On Saturdays, I usually...;I often...;I sometimes...
29.范文:
My Weekend Schedule
At the weekend, I usually do my homework. On Saturday mornings, I tidy my room. On Sundays, I often play basketball in the park and visit my grandparents. I am busy, but I always finish my homework on time. I think I have a good work-play balance!
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