精品解析：山西晋城市阳城县联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Andy. B. Wood. C. Li Na. 7. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 8. A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 9. A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the shop. 10. A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is Li Mei’s classroom? A. On the 6th floor. B. On the 4th floor. C. On the 2nd floor. 12. How many students are there in the class? A. 45. B. 23. C. 22. 13. Which subject does Mr Wang teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. PE. 14. When does the class have PE? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. Every day. 15. What does Li Mei want to show us? A. Her class. B. Her school. C. Her classmates. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My Grandparents’ Farm It is very 16 . Let me show you around (到处) it. ·Next to (紧邻) the house, there are some plants, like 17 and potatoes. · 18 pear trees are behind the house. ·Let me 19 the chickens. There are fifteen chickens. I 20 go there at weekends. The farm is great. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two students meet at the new school.) Li Lei: Good morning. My name is Li Lei. Peter: ____1____ Li Lei: What’s your name? Peter: ____2____ Li Lei: How do you spell your name? Peter: P-E-T-E-R, Peter. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. Li Lei: ____3____ Peter: I am from the UK. ____4____ Li Lei: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Peter: Oh, we are in the same class! Is Ms Gao our class teacher? Li Lei: ____5____ Ms Gao is our class teacher and she is really great. 【答案】1. Good morning. 2. My name is Peter Brown. 3. Where are you from? 4. What class are you in? 5. Yes, she is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段两名新生在新学校初次见面的对话。Li Lei和Peter互相介绍了姓名、拼写、来自哪里以及所在的班级，最后确认了班主任是高老师，并表达了对老师的喜爱。 【1题详解】 根据上文Li Lei的问候“Good morning. My name is Li Lei.”可知，Peter应该礼貌地回应问候。Good morning.符合语境，表示“早上好”。 【2题详解】 根据上文Li Lei的提问“What’s your name?”以及下文Peter拼写名字“P-E-T-E-R, Peter. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知，此处Peter需要回答自己的名字。My name is Peter Brown.符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据下文Peter的回答“I am from the UK.”可知，Li Lei是在询问Peter来自哪里。Where are you from?符合语境，意为“你来自哪里？”。 【4题详解】 根据下文Li Lei的回答“I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知，Peter在介绍完自己后，反问了Li Lei所在的班级。What class are you in?符合语境，意为“你在哪个班？”。 【5题详解】 根据上文Peter的一般疑问句“Is Ms Gao our class teacher?”以及下文Li Lei的补充说明“Ms Gao is our class teacher...”可知，Li Lei作出了肯定的回答。Yes, she is.符合语境。 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! I’m Jim. I am a student. Let me tell you something about my daily life. I have a great new ____6____. It’s painting (绘画). I like to paint some small animals ____7____ flowers. I also love sports very much. My ____8____ sport is basketball. I often ____9____ it with my classmates after school. It makes me strong. I have a tidy ____10____. In my room, there is a big desk for study. Every evening, I sit there to do my homework (家庭作业) and ____11____ new English words. I think reading is really (非常) ____12____ and I love reading. I can ____13____ learn a lot from books. I like reading in my tidy room, so I clean my room every day. 6. A. hobby B. grade C. page 7. A. so B. but C. and 8. A. favourite B. last C. great 9. A. greet B. play C. start 10. A. room B. playground C. yard 11. A. meet B. find C. learn 12. A. full B. fun C. kind 13. A. else B. even C. very 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的记叙文，主要讲述了Jim的日常生活。他介绍了自己的新爱好是绘画，喜欢画小动物和花；最喜欢的运动是篮球，经常放学后和同学一起打；还有一个整洁的房间，每天晚上在房间里做作业、学新单词，并且认为阅读很有趣，能从书中学到很多。 【6题详解】 句意：我有一个很棒的新爱好。它是绘画。 根据上下文可知，后文提到“It’s painting”，绘画属于一种爱好。hobby意为“爱好”，符合语境；grade意为“年级/分数”，page意为“页”，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我喜欢画一些小动物和花。 这里需要连接“small animals”和“flowers”两个并列的名词，表示“和”的意思。and意为“和”，符合语境；so意为“所以”，表因果，but意为“但是”，表转折，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是篮球。 前文提到“I also love sports very much”，这里要引出他最喜欢的运动。favourite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境；last意为“最后的”，great意为“伟大的/棒的”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我经常放学后和同学一起打篮球。 这里需要一个动词来搭配“basketball”。play意为“打/玩”，“play basketball”是固定搭配，符合语境；greet意为“问候”，start意为“开始”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我有一个整洁的房间。 后文紧接着说“In my room, there is a big desk for study.”，说明这里指的是“房间”。room意为“房间”，符合语境；playground意为“操场”，yard意为“院子”，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：每天晚上，我坐在那里做作业和学习新的英语单词。 这里需要一个动词与“do my homework”并列，表示学习方面的活动。learn意为“学习”，“learn new English words”符合语境；meet意为“遇见”，find意为“找到”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我认为阅读真的有趣，我喜欢阅读。 根据后文“and I love reading”可知，作者对阅读持积极态度，需要一个褒义词来形容阅读。fun意为“有趣的”，符合语境；full意为“满的”，kind意为“善良的/种类的”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我可以甚至从书中学到很多。 这里需要一个副词来修饰“learn a lot from books”，表示递进或强调。even意为“甚至/还”，表示进一步，符合语境；else意为“其他的”，通常放在不定代词后，very意为“非常”，通常修饰形容词或副词，不直接修饰动词learn，均不符合语境。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Party for You! There is a welcome party for all the seventh-grade students. You can make new friends from other classes. Come and have fun! Date: 23rd October Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Place: Meeting Room in the school Activities (活动): ·watch some shows by students in Grades 8 and 9. ·play interesting games The school bus leaves at 7:00 p.m. that day. Call Mr Smith for more help. 14. Who is the party for? A. Students in Grade 7. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 9. 15. How long is the party? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 3 hours. 16. Where is the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the Meeting Room. 17. What can students do at the party? A. Play games. B. Eat and drink. C. Meet new teachers. 18. How can students get help about the party? A. By calling Mr Smith. B. By asking their friends. C. By telling the bus driver. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则面向七年级全体学生的欢迎派对通知，介绍了派对的举办日期、时间、地点、活动内容以及咨询方式，号召七年级学生前来参与、结交新朋友。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“There is a welcome party for all the seventh-grade students.”，这场欢迎派对的面向对象是七年级学生。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m.”，派对从下午五点持续到下午六点半，时长为一个半小时。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Place: Meeting Room in the school”，派对的举办地点是学校的会议室。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Activities: ·watch some shows by students in Grades 8 and 9. ·play interesting games”，学生可以在派对上玩有趣的游戏。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Call Mr Smith for more help.”，学生可以通过致电史密斯先生获取关于派对的更多帮助。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Blue is a cool colour. Blue can make people feel quiet. Many classrooms are blue because blue helps students listen well. Red is a bright (明亮的) colour. Red can make people feel warm and happy. Many students like red clothes because red looks nice. Green is the colour of trees and grass. It can make people feel relaxed. Green is good for eyes and feelings. Green is a good colour for the walls of a reading room. Black is a dark (深色的) colour. Some students don’t like it because black makes them feel sad. Colours are everywhere (到处) in our lives. When you choose (选择) a colour, think about how it makes you feel. 19. Why are many classrooms blue? A. Because blue is everywhere. B. Because blue makes walls beautiful. C. Because blue helps students listen well. 20. Which colour of clothes do many students like in Paragraph 2? A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 21. What does the word “relaxed” mean (意思是)? A. Welcome. B. Easy. C. Sorry. 22. How do some students feel about black? A. Quiet. B. Warm. C. Sad. 23. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. Many Colours B. Colours in Rooms C. My Favourite Colours 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种颜色的特点以及它们对人的情绪产生的影响。文章最后总结颜色在生活中无处不在，选择颜色时要考虑它带给人的感受。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many classrooms are blue because blue helps students listen well.”可知，许多教室是蓝色的原因是蓝色能帮助学生听讲。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many students like red clothes because red looks nice.”可知，许多学生喜欢的衣服颜色是红色。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Green is the colour of trees and grass. It can make people feel relaxed. Green is good for eyes and feelings.”可知，绿色作为大自然的颜色，能让人心情平静、舒适，因此“relaxed”的意思是“放松的、轻松的”。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Some students don’t like it because black makes them feel sad.”可知，一些学生对黑色的感觉是悲伤。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，文章分别介绍了蓝色、红色、绿色和黑色这几种不同颜色的特点及其给人的感受，且最后一段提到“Colours are everywhere in our lives.”可知，文章主要讲述了多种颜色的特性，因此最佳标题是“Many Colours”。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Li Tao. I have two new classmates. They are Tom and Lisa. Tom is from the US. He is 14 years old. He is tall. He has two brothers. He has a pet dog called Apple. He can’t speak Chinese. But he is good at sports. He sometimes plays football or swims with his brothers. His favourite sport is tennis. Lisa is from the UK. She is 13 years old. She is beautiful. She likes dancing. She is also good at playing the guitar. She keeps a dog as her pet. She can speak some Chinese. I am really happy to have them in our class. 24. Where is Tom from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 25. Which is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Tennis. 26. How old is Lisa? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 27. What is the same about Tom and Lisa? A. They have a pet dog. B. They can play the guitar. C. They can speak Chinese. 28. Why does Li Tao write the text? A. To learn from his classmates. B. To let new classmates get to know him. C. To give some information about new classmates. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，李涛介绍了自己的两位新同学Tom和Lisa的基本信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第2段提到“Tom is from the US.”可知，Tom来自美国。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第2段提到“His favourite sport is tennis.”可知，Tom最喜欢的运动是网球。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。第3段提到“She is 13 years old.”可知，Lisa是13岁。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。第2段提到“He has a pet dog called Apple.”，第3段提到“She keeps a dog as her pet.”可知，两人都养了宠物狗。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合文章主要介绍两位新同学的具体信息，可推知作者写作目的是提供关于新同学的信息。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I am a seventh-grade student now. ____29____ This is my new classroom. The room is big and nice. ____30____ Look at the things in it. The desks and chairs are tidy. Some rulers and pens are on the desks. Some books are in the bags. ____31____ There is a clock on the wall too. ____32____ She teaches maths. She is kind and friendly (友好的). ____33____ She always tells me to keep tidy. I have a good time here. Welcome to my new class! A. It is also clean. B. So I like her very much. C. Ms Wang is my new teacher. D. A basketball is under a big desk. E. I want to make my classroom beautiful. F. I like my new classroom and my new teacher. 【答案】29. F 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一名七年级学生，介绍了自己的新教室以及新老师，表达了对新环境的喜爱。 【29题详解】 根据前文“I am a seventh-grade student now.”可知，作者现在是一名七年级学生。结合后文“This is my new classroom.”以及下文对教室和老师的介绍，F选项“I like my new classroom and my new teacher.”作为总起句，能够很好地引出下文对这两方面的具体描述，符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据前文“The room is big and nice.”可知，作者在描述教室很大很好。A选项“It is also clean.”紧承前文，进一步补充说明教室的特点，且与后文“The desks and chairs are tidy.”相呼应。 【31题详解】 根据前文“Some rulers and pens are on the desks. Some books are in the bags.”以及后文“There is a clock on the wall too.”可知，这一段主要在列举教室里的物品及其位置。D选项“A basketball is under a big desk.”也是描述物品位置的句子，符合语境逻辑。 【32题详解】 根据后文“She teaches maths. She is kind and friendly.”可知，这里的“She”指代一位女性老师。C选项“Ms Wang is my new teacher.”引出了具体的人物“Ms Wang”，与后文的代词“She”形成指代关系，符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据前文“She is kind and friendly.”可知，老师既善良又友好。B选项“So I like her very much.”是对前文老师品质的自然反馈，同时也引出了后文老师对作者的具体教导“She always tells me to keep tidy.”，逻辑通顺。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Some students say they are not good at making new friends, and they feel it is difficult. Do you want to make new friends in your new class? Here are some easy ways for you. Smile (微笑) at your classmates because a smile can make you look nice and friendly. Saying hello is a good way to start a conversation. Your classmates also say hello to you. Ask them some questions. They are happy to talk with you about themselves (他们自己). ·What colour is your room? ·What’s your favourite food? ·What sports do you like? … Share things with them. Sharing is a good way to make friends. When they need help, you can share your things with them. 34. How do some students feel about making new friends? ________________________________________ 35. Why do you smile at your classmates? ________________________________________ 36. What is a good way to start a conversation? ________________________________________ 37. What question can you ask your classmates according to (根据) the text? (Give one question.) ________________________________________ 38. Do you often share things with your classmates? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】34. They feel it is difficult. 35. Because a smile can make you look nice and friendly. 36. Saying hello. 37. What’s your favourite food?（任选原文一个问句） 38. Yes, I do. Because sharing can help us make more friends.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍有些学生觉得结交新朋友很难，并且给出了在新班级交朋友的几种简单方法，包括微笑、打招呼、提问、分享物品。 【34题详解】 原文开头写了“Some students say they are not good at making new friends, and they feel it is difficult.”，直接提取这句话，就能得到学生对于交新朋友的感受。 【35题详解】 原文句子“Smile at your classmates because a smile can make you look nice and friendly.” 说明了向同学微笑的原因，直接提取原因部分作答。 【36题详解】 文中提到“Saying hello is a good way to start a conversation.”，这句话点明开启对话的好方法，直接提取信息即可。 【37题详解】 原文列举了三个可以提问的例子“What colour is your room?, What’s your favourite food?, What sports do you like?”，任选其中一句填写。 【38题详解】 本题是开放性问答题，需要先回答Yes或者No，再说明理由，答案言之有理即可。可以结合文中分享有助于交友这个观点来组织语言。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello, everyone! My name ____39____ Wang Hao. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. I live ____40____ Taiyuan with my parents. I have a nice schoolbag. ____41____ is blue. In my schoolbag, here are some books, a pencil box and a dictionary. I like to keep my ____42____ tidy. I think a tidy schoolbag can help me find things quickly. ____43____ do you have in your schoolbag? Can you tell me about it? 【答案】39. is 40. in 41. It 42. schoolbag 43. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇简单的自我介绍短文，主要介绍了“我”的基本信息以及“我”的书包等。 【39题详解】 句意：我的名字是王浩。根据“My name...Wang Hao.”可知，主语“My name”是单数，系动词需要用单数形式“is”。 【40题详解】 句意：我和父母住在太原。根据“I live...Taiyuan with my parents.”可知，表示“住在某地”用动词短语“live in+地点”。Taiyuan是城市名，前面需要用介词“in”。 【41题详解】 句意：我有一个漂亮的书包。它是蓝色的。根据“I have a nice schoolbag...is blue.”可知，这里需要一个代词来指代前面提到的单数名词“schoolbag”，且在句中作主语，应使用主格代词“It”。注意位于句首，首字母需大写。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢保持我的书包整洁。根据“I like to keep my...tidy.”以及上下文语境，前文一直在介绍“schoolbag”，这里指保持“书包”整洁，填入名词“schoolbag”最为合适。 【43题详解】 句意：你的书包里有什么？根据“...do you have in your schoolbag?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，询问“有什么”，需要用疑问词“What”。位于句首，首字母需大写。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 be one play like bell look we get both class sheep often I am a new student in Grade 7. Today is my ____44____ day in middle school. I meet my new teachers and classmates. Our class teacher shows ____45____ around the school. It’s very nice. There ____46____ many buildings (建筑物) in our school. We have six ____47____ every day. We need ____48____ to school before 8:00 a.m. After school, we can ____49____ sports on the playground. Jack is my new friend. He ____50____ blue and yellow. His father works on a farm. On the farm, there are many animals, such as pigs and ____51____. Jack goes to the farm at weekends and ____52____ plays there with the animals. He does well in sports and we ____53____ like football. I am happy to make friends with him. 【答案】44. first 45. us 46. are 47. classes 48. to get 49. play 50. likes 51. sheep 52. often 53. both 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一名七年级新生在中学第一天的校园生活体验。文章介绍了班主任带领新生参观学校、学校的建筑设施、日常课程安排以及放学后的活动。此外，作者还介绍了新朋友Jack的家庭背景以及两人共同的运动爱好。文章旨在展现中学生活的丰富多彩和新友谊的建立。 【44题详解】 句意：今天是我在中学的第一天。根据上文“I am a new student”可知，今天是入学的第一天。结合选词框中的单词，one意为“一”，此处应填其序数词形式first，表示“第一”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的班主任带我们参观学校。根据固定搭配“show sb. around”可知，此处需要一个宾格代词来指代“我们”。结合选词框中的单词，we意为“我们（主格）”，应将其变为宾格形式us。 【46题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多建筑物。根据“There be”句型可知，此处需要填入be动词。主语“many buildings”是复数，且全文时态为一般现在时。结合选词框中的单词，be意为“是/存在”，此处应填复数形式are。 【47题详解】 句意：我们每天有六节课。根据语境及空前数词six可知，此处应填可数名词复数。结合选词框中的单词，class意为“课/班级”，此处表示课程，应变为复数形式classes。 【48题详解】 句意：我们需要在上午8:00前到达学校。根据句型“need to do sth.”和语境可知，此处需要填不定式表示“到达”。结合选词框中的单词，get意为“得到/到达”，这里get to school意为“到达学校”，故应填to get。 【49题详解】 句意：放学后，我们可以在操场上做运动。根据固定搭配“play sports”和情态动词can后接动词原形的规则可知，此处需填动词原形。结合选词框中的单词，play意为“玩/做”，符合语境，直接填原形play。 【50题详解】 句意：他喜欢蓝色和黄色。根据主语He和一般现在时可知，谓语动词需要用三单形式。结合选词框中的单词，like意为“喜欢”，应变为第三人称单数形式likes。 【51题详解】 句意：在农场里，有许多动物，例如猪和绵羊。根据列举农场动物及并列关系可知，此处应填名词复数形式。结合选词框中的单词，sheep意为“绵羊”，其单复数同形，故填sheep。 【52题详解】 句意：Jack周末去农场，并且经常在那里和动物们一起玩。根据空格修饰动词plays的语法功能可知，此处需要填入频率副词。结合选词框中的单词，often意为“经常”，符合语境，直接填often。 【53题详解】 句意：他擅长运动，我们两个都喜欢足球。根据主语we和语境可知，此处表示两者都。结合选词框中的单词，both意为“（两者）都”，符合语境，直接填both。 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 假如你叫李华，是一名13岁的男孩，新学期开始，为了让同学们进一步了解你，请用英语写一篇短文介绍自己。 内容包括： ·your information (name, age …) ·your favourite things (food, colours, animals …) ·your hobbies 要求： 1.词数不少于40词; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 Self-introduction Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a 13-year-old boy. I am very happy to meet you all. My favorite food is hamburgers because they are delicious. I like blue best because it is the color of the sky and the sea. My favorite animal is the panda. They are so cute and lovely. In my free time, I have many hobbies. I like playing basketball with my friends after school. It makes me strong and healthy. I also enjoy reading books and listening to music. I hope we can be good friends. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息、喜爱的事物、个人爱好 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数不少于40词；不得出现真实的人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，介绍基本信息 主体段：分别介绍自己最喜欢的事物以及自己的兴趣爱好 结尾段：表达交友愿望或致谢，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 姓名/年龄：Li Hua/13 years old/a 13-year-old boy等 开场白：Hello, everyone!/Nice to meet you./I’m glad to introduce myself.等 要点二：喜爱的事物 食物选择：hamburgers/noodles/ice cream/fruit等 颜色选择：blue/green/red/white等 动物选择：pandas/dogs/cats/tigers等 原因描述：delicious/beautiful/cute/friendly/interesting等 句型参考：My favorite... is.../I like... best because...等 要点三：个人爱好 爱好选择：playing basketball/swimming/reading books/drawing/listening to music等 活动频率/感受：in my free time/often/usually/makes me happy/relaxing/fun等 句型参考：I like/love/enjoy doing.../My hobby is.../I often... in my spare time.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Andy. B. Wood. C. Li Na. 7. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 8. A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 9. A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the shop. 10. A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is Li Mei’s classroom? A. On the 6th floor. B. On the 4th floor. C. On the 2nd floor. 12. How many students are there in the class? A. 45. B. 23. C. 22. 13. Which subject does Mr Wang teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. PE. 14. When does the class have PE? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. Every day. 15. What does Li Mei want to show us? A. Her class. B. Her school. C. Her classmates. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My Grandparents’ Farm It is very 16 . Let me show you around (到处) it. ·Next to (紧邻) the house, there are some plants, like 17 and potatoes. · 18 pear trees are behind the house. ·Let me 19 the chickens. There are fifteen chickens. I 20 go there at weekends. The farm is great. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two students meet at the new school.) Li Lei: Good morning. My name is Li Lei. Peter: ____1____ Li Lei: What’s your name? Peter: ____2____ Li Lei: How do you spell your name? Peter: P-E-T-E-R, Peter. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. Li Lei: ____3____ Peter: I am from the UK. ____4____ Li Lei: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Peter: Oh, we are in the same class! Is Ms Gao our class teacher? Li Lei: ____5____ Ms Gao is our class teacher and she is really great. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hi! I’m Jim. I am a student. Let me tell you something about my daily life. I have a great new ____6____. It’s painting (绘画). I like to paint some small animals ____7____ flowers. I also love sports very much. My ____8____ sport is basketball. I often ____9____ it with my classmates after school. It makes me strong. I have a tidy ____10____. In my room, there is a big desk for study. Every evening, I sit there to do my homework (家庭作业) and ____11____ new English words. I think reading is really (非常) ____12____ and I love reading. I can ____13____ learn a lot from books. I like reading in my tidy room, so I clean my room every day. 6. A. hobby B. grade C. page 7. A. so B. but C. and 8. A. favourite B. last C. great 9. A. greet B. play C. start 10. A. room B. playground C. yard 11. A. meet B. find C. learn 12. A. full B. fun C. kind 13. A. else B. even C. very 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Party for You! There is a welcome party for all the seventh-grade students. You can make new friends from other classes. Come and have fun! Date: 23rd October Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Place: Meeting Room in the school Activities (活动): ·watch some shows by students in Grades 8 and 9. ·play interesting games The school bus leaves at 7:00 p.m. that day. Call Mr Smith for more help. 14. Who is the party for? A. Students in Grade 7. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 9. 15. How long is the party? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 3 hours. 16. Where is the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the Meeting Room. 17. What can students do at the party? A. Play games. B. Eat and drink. C. Meet new teachers. 18. How can students get help about the party? A. By calling Mr Smith. B. By asking their friends. C. By telling the bus driver. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Blue is a cool colour. Blue can make people feel quiet. Many classrooms are blue because blue helps students listen well. Red is a bright (明亮的) colour. Red can make people feel warm and happy. Many students like red clothes because red looks nice. Green is the colour of trees and grass. It can make people feel relaxed. Green is good for eyes and feelings. Green is a good colour for the walls of a reading room. Black is a dark (深色的) colour. Some students don’t like it because black makes them feel sad. Colours are everywhere (到处) in our lives. When you choose (选择) a colour, think about how it makes you feel. 19. Why are many classrooms blue? A. Because blue is everywhere. B. Because blue makes walls beautiful. C. Because blue helps students listen well. 20. Which colour of clothes do many students like in Paragraph 2? A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. 21. What does the word “relaxed” mean (意思是)? A. Welcome. B. Easy. C. Sorry. 22. How do some students feel about black? A. Quiet. B. Warm. C. Sad. 23. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. Many Colours B. Colours in Rooms C. My Favourite Colours (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My name is Li Tao. I have two new classmates. They are Tom and Lisa. Tom is from the US. He is 14 years old. He is tall. He has two brothers. He has a pet dog called Apple. He can’t speak Chinese. But he is good at sports. He sometimes plays football or swims with his brothers. His favourite sport is tennis. Lisa is from the UK. She is 13 years old. She is beautiful. She likes dancing. She is also good at playing the guitar. She keeps a dog as her pet. She can speak some Chinese. I am really happy to have them in our class. 24. Where is Tom from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 25. Which is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Tennis. 26. How old is Lisa? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 27. What is the same about Tom and Lisa? A. They have a pet dog. B. They can play the guitar. C. They can speak Chinese. 28. Why does Li Tao write the text? A. To learn from his classmates. B. To let new classmates get to know him. C. To give some information about new classmates. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I am a seventh-grade student now. ____29____ This is my new classroom. The room is big and nice. ____30____ Look at the things in it. The desks and chairs are tidy. Some rulers and pens are on the desks. Some books are in the bags. ____31____ There is a clock on the wall too. ____32____ She teaches maths. She is kind and friendly (友好的). ____33____ She always tells me to keep tidy. I have a good time here. Welcome to my new class! A. It is also clean. B. So I like her very much. C. Ms Wang is my new teacher. D. A basketball is under a big desk. E. I want to make my classroom beautiful. F. I like my new classroom and my new teacher. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Some students say they are not good at making new friends, and they feel it is difficult. Do you want to make new friends in your new class? Here are some easy ways for you. Smile (微笑) at your classmates because a smile can make you look nice and friendly. Saying hello is a good way to start a conversation. Your classmates also say hello to you. Ask them some questions. They are happy to talk with you about themselves (他们自己). ·What colour is your room? ·What’s your favourite food? ·What sports do you like? … Share things with them. Sharing is a good way to make friends. When they need help, you can share your things with them. 34. How do some students feel about making new friends? ________________________________________ 35. Why do you smile at your classmates? ________________________________________ 36. What is a good way to start a conversation? ________________________________________ 37. What question can you ask your classmates according to (根据) the text? (Give one question.) ________________________________________ 38. Do you often share things with your classmates? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hello, everyone! My name ____39____ Wang Hao. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. I live ____40____ Taiyuan with my parents. I have a nice schoolbag. ____41____ is blue. In my schoolbag, here are some books, a pencil box and a dictionary. I like to keep my ____42____ tidy. I think a tidy schoolbag can help me find things quickly. ____43____ do you have in your schoolbag? Can you tell me about it? (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 be one play like bell look we get both class sheep often I am a new student in Grade 7. Today is my ____44____ day in middle school. I meet my new teachers and classmates. Our class teacher shows ____45____ around the school. It’s very nice. There ____46____ many buildings (建筑物) in our school. We have six ____47____ every day. We need ____48____ to school before 8:00 a.m. After school, we can ____49____ sports on the playground. Jack is my new friend. He ____50____ blue and yellow. His father works on a farm. On the farm, there are many animals, such as pigs and ____51____. Jack goes to the farm at weekends and ____52____ plays there with the animals. He does well in sports and we ____53____ like football. I am happy to make friends with him. 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 假如你叫李华，是一名13岁的男孩，新学期开始，为了让同学们进一步了解你，请用英语写一篇短文介绍自己。 内容包括： ·your information (name, age …) ·your favourite things (food, colours, animals …) ·your hobbies 要求： 1.词数不少于40词; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $