河南郑州市朗悦慧外国语中学2026-2027学年上期七年级英语学科课后练习一

2026-2027学年上期七年级英语学科课后练习一 分值：100分 时长：90分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl spell her name? A. L-A-A-I B. L-I-L-A. C. A-L-I-A. 2. What is Richard’s favourite colour? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green. 3. What will Tony and Cathy do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Fly kites. C. Visit their friends. 4. What’s the girl’s family name? A. Green. B. Johns. C. Linda. 5. What does the tall man do? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A. doctor. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Ms Lee teach? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 7. How does Billy go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When do the two speakers plan to go to the farm? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. Why does Maria like ducks best? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re funny. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To the club. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 11. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 12. What does Jack think of geese? A. They’re smart. B. They’re small. C. They’re friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Louie come from? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Zhengzhou. 14. How many people are there in Louie’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 ·Hello, my name is Mike. I’m 16. years old. Welcome to my room. ·You can see a picture on the 17. . It is my family photo. ·A computer, a pencil box and a(n) 18. are on the desk. ·A pair of blue socks is on my bed. ·Where is my football? It is 19. the bed. ·This is my room. It is very 20. 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一） 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cat B. map C. carrot D. baby 2. A. fun B. unit C. duck. D. cup 3. A. dog B. hot C. tomato D. box 4. A. cake B. cat C. apple D. cap 5. A. not B. cold C. orange D. box （二）从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. I put my tape player on the desk, ________ I can’t find it now. A. and B. so C. but D. or 7. —________ is Mike? —He is in the school library. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 8. —Does your brother________ping-pong balls? —Yes, he________three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 9. —Good afternoon! My name is Gina. This is my first day at this school. —________ Let me show you around our classroom. A. You’re welcome. B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s OK. D. It’s red. 10. —Where is your new jacket? —It’s________my bed. I put all my school things________my bed, too. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in 11. He wants to keep ________ so he keeps running after work every day. A. nice B. healthy C. good D. black 12. —________ is your new jacket? —It’s blue. And it’s a nice jacket. A. What B. What color C. Who D. How 13. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some________, many________ and cows. A. rabbit; sheeps B. rabbits; sheeps C. rabbit; sheep D. rabbits; sheep 14. —Excuse me, is this your green pen? —________ It’s my good friend Tom’s. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, I am. D. No, he isn’t. 15. —Hi, Alice! Is ________ your map? —Yes. And ________ is a nice map. A. this; it B. it; this C. that; he D. this; that 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A If you love speaking English, come and take part in our My Favourite School Things English Video Competition! All you have to do is to talk about your school things and make it into a video (视频). Time October 10th-October 30th Prizes 1st prize: A nice pencil-box and an English notebook 2nd prize: A set of crayons and an English notebook 3rd to 5th prizes: A schoolbag and an English notebook Rules (规则) 1. The competition is only for students in Grade Seven. 2. Your video must be about your school things. You can talk about what this is in English and its color. 3. Each video must be shorter than 3 minutes. 4. Speak without scripts (底稿). 5. Send your video to Ms Li at hello7@cox.com between October 10th and October 30th. You can see entry forms (参赛表格) and the names of winners on www.stc.com. The best videos will be shown on it, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What will you get if you win 4th prize? A. A set of crayons and a schoolbag. B. A schoolbag and an English notebook. C. A set of crayons and an English notebook. D. A nice pencil-box and an English notebook. 17. Which is TRUE about the competitors (参赛者)? A. They should be Grade Eight students. B. They shouldn’t speak with scripts. C. Their videos should be 5 minutes long. D. Their videos should be about Chinese history. 18. When can you send the video to Ms Li? A. On October 2nd. B. On October 8th. C. On October 22nd. D. On November 15th. 19. What can’t you find on www.stc.com? A. The best videos. B. Names of winners. C. Entry forms. D. All students’ videos. 20. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a school poster. B. In a storybook. C. In a history textbook. D. In a news report. B A student comes to his teacher and asks, “Sir, I have a question. How many friends should a person have?” “It’s easy,” the teacher answers. “Get me that red apple from the highest branch (树枝) of the tree.” The student doesn’t know why the teacher asks him to do so, but he still climbs the tree. Later, he says, “It’s too high! I can’t get it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher says. The student calls another student and stands on his shoulders (肩膀). “I still can’t get it, Sir.” the student says sadly after the first try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher asks. The student asks more friends to come over. They stand on each other’s shoulders but it isn’t helpful. When he doesn’t know what to do, one of the friends goes home and brings a ladder (梯子), and the student finally makes it. After getting the red apple, the teacher asks, “▲” “Yes, I do,” the student says happily. “When we have many friends, we can work out a problem together.” “Sounds good,” the teacher says. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea, like getting a ladder!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What worries the boy at the beginning of the story? A. Helping others. B. Learning biology. C. Joining clubs. D. Making friends. 22. Which of the following shows the changes in the student’s feelings and actions? A. feel happy→feel doubtful (怀疑的)→keep trying B. feel doubtful→feel happy→keep trying C. feel happy→keep trying→feel doubtful D. feel doubtful→keep trying→feel happy 23. What does the underlined phrase “makes it” mean? A. Brings a ladder. B. Gets the red apple. C. Climbs the tree. D. Knows the answer. 24. Which of the following can be put in “▲”? A. Do you still feel sad now? B. Do you like eating apples now? C. Do you need me to give you a ladder now? D. Do you know the answer to the question now? 25. What can we learn from the story? A. A friend is a second self. B. Interest is the best teacher. C. Many hands make light work. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C ①What is your favourite colour? Does it make you feel happy or relaxed? Some people think colours have a connection with (与……有联系) their feelings. This may be true. Scientists ask 26, 596 people from 100 countries about their favourite colours and why they like them. ②Many people think blue is a cool colour. Blue clothes can help you feel relaxed. And the colour blue can make people not eat too much. Blue can also mean sadness. When you are unhappy, you may say, “I’m feeling blue.” ③Yellow is the colour of the sun. It’s a warm colour. When you walk in a yellow room, you may feel warm and comfortable. Many people like orange because it is also a warm colour. ④How about green? When you do your homework for a long time, just stand up and look at the trees outside. You may feel better. ⑤Purple usually makes people think of romantic (浪漫的) and beautiful things. On your mother’s birthday, you can buy her a purple sweater as a gift. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What do the scientists do? A. They eat at blue tables. B. They go to 100 countries. C. They help people to be happy and healthy. D. They ask people about their favourite colours and why they like them. 27. What does the sentence “I’m feeling blue.” mean? A. B. C. D. 28. What colour can help you feel better when you study for a long time? A. Yellow. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 29. What is the passage about? A. The number of colours. B. The game of colours. C. The science of colours. D. The history of colours. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面的短文，从选项中选出合适的句子，将其字母序号A-E填入相应的空格中。 You may know about “junk food”, like hamburgers, ice-cream and so on. They are all unhealthy for our body. ____31____ A British survey (调查) shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in kids’ rooms. And they are making kids’ sleep unhealthy too. About 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 join the survey. ____32____ But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Nearly (几乎) all the kids have one electronic product in their rooms or even more. ____33____ They may fall asleep while they are watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “We worry about this a lot,” says Dr. Chris. “We call it ‘junk sleep’. ____34____ ” The survey finds that lots of the kids feel tired every day, especially (尤其是) girls between 13 and 16. ____35____ So Dr. Chris says that parents should help their children stop using electronic products too much. A. But do you know about “junk sleep”? B. And most of them just have the junk sleep. C. About 25% of the kids say they often sleep with these products. D. It shows that 50% of them get just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. E. It’s because they don’t get enough (足够的) sleep or they don’t sleep well. 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bill is fifteen years old. He is a tall and handsome boy. He has a sister. ____36____ name is Kate. She is interesting and ____37____. She often makes people ____38____. Bill and Kate are in the same school, but they are in ____39____ classes. Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a ____40____ hall behind the classroom building. Students can sing and play the piano there. Bill and his sister ____41____ much time in the music hall. Kate sings well and Bill ____42____ the violin very well. They think music is ____43____ interesting. Bill and Kate also like doing ____44____ very much. After school, they often ____45____ in the sports field with their classmates. Bill likes playing ____46____. He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag. Kate likes playing tennis and she also likes ____47____. She has a fishing rod. It’s pink because she likes the ____48____. Look, her sports shoes are pink, too. Sometimes, Bill and Kate ____49____ in the mountains together. They always hike for about three hours and camp at night to enjoy the sunset (日落). They both like it ____50____ they think it’s so exciting. 36. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 37. A. full B. cute C. large D. delicious 38. A. laugh B. change C. work D. listen 39. A. important B. happy C. different D. tall 40. A. yard B. science C. music D. locker 41. A. find B. need C. notice D. spend 42. A. plays B. means C. raises D. cleans 43. A. else B. even C. early D. really 44. A. sports B. photos C. maps D. questions 45. A. walk B. read C. exercise D. study 46. A. basketball B. ping-pong C. tennis D. football 47. A. swimming B. dancing C. running D. fishing 48. A. age B. colour C. job D. hair 49. A. go swimming B. go hiking C. go shopping D. go running 50. A. so B. or C. because D. but 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 need yard go very greet But fun in their interesting Many families have a pet (宠物). Most pets have to stay at home when ____51____ owners (主人) go to school or work. ____52____ some pet dogs in South Korea are much luckier. They can ____53____ to kindergarten (幼儿园). The kindergarten looks after 30 dogs every day. The dogs are about 12 weeks old. They can ____54____ each other and make friends. There are also many teachers ____55____ the kindergarten. The teachers usually teach the dogs to have ____56____. From 2 p.m. to 3:30 p.m., the dogs ____57____ to sleep in their sleeping bags. They are ____58____ lovely. The kindergarten has many ____59____ games for the small dogs. They can play in the big and beautiful ____60____. All the teachers think they are lucky to look after these cute dogs. The owners think it’s great to have such a place for the little pets. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Jane and Sally are my new classmates. They ____61____ very nice. Jane comes ____62____ Canada. Sally is an American. They speak English. Many students in our class like English very much. We also have ____63____ great English teacher. But my English is not very good. Jane and Sally often help ____64____ with it. They like Chinese very much, so I often help them with Chinese. We are happy to help each other ____65____ we become good friends. 六、根据词的正确形式填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66. Look! There are many red ________ on the tomato plants. (tomato) 67. Students are playing in the playground. Let’s go and join ________ (they). 68. A pair of shoes ________ under the bed. The shoes are black. (be) 69. Mary is a(n) ________ (tidy) girl and her things are everywhere (到处) in the room. 70. Can you ________ (spell) the word “purple” for your classmate? 七、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。注意：有两项是多余选项。 （Linda meets her new classmate Lily at school in the morning, and they talk with each other politely.） A: Good morning! I’m new here. B: Good morning! Welcome! _____71_____? A: Yes, it is. I’m very happy to join our class. B: I’m Lily Brown. _____72_____? A: My full name’s Linda Green. B: _____73_____? A: G-R-E-E-N, Green. Nice to meet you! B: _____74_____. I can help you if you need. A: Thank you! _____75_____? B: I will show you the way. Let’s go together! A. What’s your full name? B. Where is our classroom? C. Good morning, Lily! D. Nice to meet you, too. E. How do you spell your last name? F. Is this your first day in our class? G. Have a nice day! 2026-2027学年上期七年级英语学科课后练习一 分值：100分 时长：90分钟 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl spell her name? A. L-A-A-I B. L-I-L-A. C. A-L-I-A. 2. What is Richard’s favourite colour? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green. 3. What will Tony and Cathy do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Fly kites. C. Visit their friends. 4. What’s the girl’s family name? A. Green. B. Johns. C. Linda. 5. What does the tall man do? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A. doctor. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Ms Lee teach? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 7. How does Billy go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When do the two speakers plan to go to the farm? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. Why does Maria like ducks best? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re funny. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To the club. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 11. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 12. What does Jack think of geese? A. They’re smart. B. They’re small. C. They’re friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Louie come from? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Zhengzhou. 14. How many people are there in Louie’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 ·Hello, my name is Mike. I’m 16. years old. Welcome to my room. ·You can see a picture on the 17. . It is my family photo. ·A computer, a pencil box and a(n) 18. are on the desk. ·A pair of blue socks is on my bed. ·Where is my football? It is 19. the bed. ·This is my room. It is very 20. 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B （二）从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. E 35. B 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【36~50题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. their 52. But 53. go 54. greet 55. in 56. fun 57. need 58. very 59. interesting 60. yard 第二节 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. are 62. from 63. a 64. me 65. and 六、根据词的正确形式填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】tomatoes 【67题答案】 【答案】them 【68题答案】 【答案】is 【69题答案】 【答案】untidy 【70题答案】 【答案】spell 七、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. F 72. A 73. E 74. D 75. B 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $