2026-2027学年广州市越秀区六年级英语上学期期中自测提优卷（教科版·新教材）

2026-2027学年广州市月越秀区六年级英语上学期（教科版·新教材） 期中自测提优卷 【满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围Unit1-Unit4】 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子三次，选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 二、听听句子三遍，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. They hate staying quiet. B. They like staying indoors. C. They love walking outside. ( ) 2. A. Cats can clean themselves. B. Dogs can clean themselves. C. Dogs and cats can clean themselves. ( ) 3. A. They need to go for walks. B. Dogs sleep all day. C. Dogs stay inside all day. ( ) 4. A. Cats are good at digging. B. Cats like eating bones. C. Cats are good at self-cleaning. ( ) 5. A. Both sleep during the day. B. Both love playing with toys. C. Both like to go for a walk. 三、听短文三遍，根据所听短文内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1.Which club does Anna want to join? A. Football club. B. Painting club. C. Music club. ( ) 2.What did Anna’s mum worry about? A. Anna may fall behind in school. B. The club is far away. C. Anna is bad at painting. ( ) 3.Where will Anna finish her homework? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At school. ( ) 4.How often will Anna go to the club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. ( ) 5.Which sentence is TRUE? A. Anna has a fight with her mum. B. They solve the problem together. C. Anna will lie to her mum. 四、听对话三次，写出所缺的单词。（每题2分，共10分） Linda: Tina kept 1. ______ me names. I’m so mad now. I listened to some 2. ______ but it doesn’t work. What should I do to deal with my anger? Tom: That’s not very nice of her. But as for the solution, I think you should 3. ______ to talk things out with her. Linda: Not a chance. I felt angry when she said I looked like a 4. ______. She didn’t think she was wrong at all! Tom: Why don’t you talk with her on the phone? Maybe she didn’t know she hurt your feelings by doing that. Linda: OK. I 5. ______ think about it. 笔试部分（70分） 五、选出每组中不同类的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. shout B. angry C. calm D. mad ( ) 2. A. call B. count C. music D. make ( ) 3. A. friend B. sister C. problem D. teacher ( ) 4. A. yell B. cry C. laugh D. advice ( ) 5. A. breath B. deep C. heavy D. great 六、请根据动物的习性的介绍，将字母编号写在对应描述前的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） A. like staying inside B. lose hair C. clean themselves D. don’t like to be alone E. like playing with toys ( ) 1. Balls, cat trees and toy mice can make them happy. ( ) 2. They don’t need to go to parks for a walk often. ( ) 3. Having a dog or a cat means we need to clean up their hair at home. ( ) 4. —What’s the difference between dogs and cats? —Unlike dogs, cats usually lick (舔) their bodies to keep clean. ( ) 5. You should make sure you have much time to play with your pet. 七、选词填空，补全句子。（注意首字母大写）（每题1分，共5分） most right dangerous pet themselves 1. You have the ______ to feel angry. 2. Unlike dogs, cats usually clean ______. 3. I’d like to choose a cat as my new ______. 4. ______ cats sleep during the day and play at night. 5. That sounds very ______. 八、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1. The cat (like) to climb on the desk. 2. The dog loves to (dig) holes in the garden. 3. Sammy has a cat. The cat (push) her cup off the table yesterday. 4. The kids (play) with toys with their pet now. 5. My dog (lose) hair every day, so I need to clean the room often. 九、请选择最佳答案，把其字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. Lucas likes to play ______ the lovely dogs at the pet festival. A. with B. for C. at ( ) 2. A cat ______ clean itself, so we don’t need to wash it often. A. can B. need C. must ( ) 3. I need ______ a toy for my pet at the pet festival first. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( ) 4. My pet dog ______ hair every day, so I clean the room often. A. lose B. loses C. losing ( ) 5. ______ cats, dogs don’t like to stay inside all the time. A. Like B. Unlike C. And ( ) 6. ______ Lucas and his friend love cute pets at the festival. A. Every B. All C. Both ( ) 7. I am angry. Let me ______. A. take a deep breath B. throw things C. shout out loud ( ) 8. Don’t ______. It’s not good and hurts others. A. watch a film B. shout bad words C. listen to music ( ) 9. It is all right to ______ when I’m angry. It makes me relaxed. A. eat a lot B. yell out loud C. go for a walk ( ) 10. It’s not good to ______ about your classmates. It may make them angry. A. listen carefully B. talk with friends C. talk behind their backs 十、Sam 和妈妈对参加篮球训练有不同想法，看看他们是怎样解决问题的。选择合适的句子补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） A. That sounds nice. B. Isn’t that a lot? C. I understand your worries, Mum. D. What’s on your mind? E. I’m glad we can talk and solve problems together. Sam: Mum, do you have a minute? Mum: Sure, Sam. 1. ______ Sam: I’d like to join the school basketball team. Mum: That sounds exciting, but you have the reading club and the dancing club. Sam: 2. ______ But practice is only after school. Mum: That’s good. Do you know how many days a week they train (训练)? Sam: They train four days a week. Mum: Four days? 3. ______ Sam: I can go three days. And I’ll finish my homework before practice. Mum: 4. ______ Sam: Great! Thanks, Mum! 5. ______ 十一、读一读 Mrs Green 分享给大家的沟通小贴士，判断下列行为是否正确，正确写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（每题2分，共10分） Family Communication Tips Stop and take a deep breath when you feel angry. Listen carefully before you share your idea. Use “I feel …” to talk. Don’t blame others. Make a clear plan for what you want your parents to agree (同意) to. Keep your promise after you make an agreement. ( ) 1. We should stay angry and talk quickly. ( ) 2. We need to listen first before we speak. ( ) 3. It’s good to use “I feel …” to show feelings. ( ) 4. We shouldn’t tell our worries to our parents. ( ) 5. We should keep our promise after we make an agreement. 十二、阅读短文，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） If your feeling is a little “cloudy”, please don’t rain on the people next to you. This is a simple lesson, but I pay a big price to learn it. My grandpa’s phone was very old and often stopped working. But he didn’t want to throw it away because it was a gift from my sister and me. One day, the phone didn’t work again. Grandpa asked for my help. I felt bad at that time because I couldn’t work out a maths problem. I couldn’t fix (维修) the phone. But Grandpa asked me to have another try. I got angry and said,“I can’t fix it and I am busy with my work. Can you just leave me alone?” I didn’t notice the sadness on Grandpa’s face. He said nothing and left. The next day, I went to school as usual. In the afternoon, Mum picked my sister and me up from school and told us that Grandpa fell over when he looked for his phone and was in a dangerous situation. Time seemed to stop. I couldn’t move or speak for a minute. Then, regret (懊悔) came along with more worries about possibly losing Grandpa. We waited at home until Dad came home from the hospital. Luckily, the doctors saved Grandpa’s life, but he needed to stay in hospital for a long time. I will never forget that day. I now cherish (珍惜) every minute with my family, friends and other loved ones. I won’t again give my bad feelings to the ones I love. ( ) 1. I bought a new phone for my grandpa. ( ) 2. My grandpa was sad when I said I couldn’t fix the phone. ( ) 3. My grandpa fell over when he looked for his phone. ( ) 4. I will never give bad feelings to the ones I love. ( ) 5. The underlined word “cloudy” means there are many clouds in the sky in this passage. 十三、写作。（10分） 你经历过焦虑的情况吗？根据下面的问题提示，陈述事情的始末，并写下你对这件事的反思，不少于 40 词。 1. What happened? 2. Why did you get worried? 3. What were you like? 4. How did you deal with it? 参考答案及解析 听力部分 一、听句子三次，选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D 【听力原文】 A. Let’s talk it out instead of fighting. B. He made fun of my drawing, so I got really mad. C. Sports can help her to keep healthy. D. When I’m mad, listening to music helps me feel better. E. I like playing football after school. 二、听句子三遍，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 【听力原文】 1. What do cats like? 2. Which animals can clean themselves, cats or dogs? 3. What do dogs need to do every day? 4. What are cats good at? 5. What do cats and dogs have in common? 三、听短文三遍，根据所听短文内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 【听力原文】 Anna loves painting. She wants to join the painting club after school. Her mum worries the club will take too much study time. Anna talks with her mum politely. She comes up with a plan. She will finish all homework at school first, then go to the club twice a week. They listen to each other and solve the problem. 四、听对话三次，写出所缺的单词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. calling 2. music 3. try 4. lion 5. will 【听力原文】 Linda: Tina kept calling me names. I’m so mad now. I listened to some music but it doesn’t work. What should I do to deal with my anger? Tom: That’s not very nice of her. But as for the solution, I think you should try to talk things out with her. Linda: Not a chance. I felt angry when she said I looked like a lion. She didn’t think she was wrong at all! Tom: Why don’t you talk with her on the phone? Maybe she didn’t know she hurt your feelings by doing that. Linda: OK. I will think about it. 笔试部分 五、选出每组中不同类的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】1. 选项 BCD 为描述情绪的形容词，选项 A 是动词，故答案为 A。 2. 选项 ABD 为动词，选项 C 是名词，故答案为 C。 3. 选项 ABD 为人称相关名词，选项 C 是事物名词，故答案为 C。 4. 选项 ABC 为动词，选项 D 是名词，故答案为 D。 5. 选项 BCD 为形容词，选项 A 是名词，故答案为 A。 六、请根据动物的习性的介绍，将字母编号写在对应描述前的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） 1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】1. 句意：球、猫爬架和玩具老鼠可以让它们开心。选项 E like playing with toys 意为喜欢玩玩具与句意相符，故答案为 E。 2. 句意：它们不需要经常去公园散步。选项 A like staying inside 意为喜欢待在室内与句意相符，故答案为 A。 3. 句意：养一只狗或猫意味着我们在家需要清理它们的毛发。选项 B lose hair 意为掉毛与句意相符，故答案为 B。 4. 句意：—— 狗和猫之间有什么不同？—— 不像狗，猫通常舔自己的身体保持干净。选项 C clean themselves 意为清洁自身与句意相符，故答案为 C。 5. 句意：你要确保有充足的时间陪你的宠物玩耍。选项 D don’t like to be alone 意为不喜欢独处与句意相符，故答案为 D。 七、选词填空，补全句子。（注意首字母大写）（每题1分，共5分） 1. right 2. themselves 3. pet 4. Most 5. dangerous 【解析】1. 句意：你有权利感到生气。固定搭配 have the right to do sth. 有权利做某事，right 表示权利，与句意相符，故答案为 right。 2. 句意：和狗不同，猫通常自己清洁自己。反身代词 themselves 指代 cats（复数），clean themselves 自我清洁，与句意相符，故答案为 themselves。 3. 句意：我想选一只猫作为我的新宠物。pet 意为宠物，符合句子语境，故答案为 pet。 4. 句意：大多数猫白天睡觉，晚上玩耍。most 表示大多数，放在句首首字母大写，故答案为 Most。 5. 句意：那听起来很危险。sound 为系动词，后面接形容词，dangerous 是形容词 “危险的”，故答案为 dangerous。 八、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1. likes 2. dig 3. pushed 4. are playing 5. loses 【解析】1. 句意：这只猫喜欢爬到桌子上。主语 the cat 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词 like 变为 likes。 2. 句意：这只狗喜欢在花园里挖洞。固定搭配 love to do sth.，to 后面用动词原形 dig。 3. 句意：Sammy 有一只猫。这只猫昨天把她的杯子从桌子上推下去了。yesterday 昨天，是一般过去时，push 的过去式 pushed。 4. 句意：孩子们现在正在和宠物一起玩玩具。now 现在，现在进行时，主语 kids 是复数，be 动词用 are，play 变为 playing。 5. 句意：我的狗每天掉毛，所以我需要经常打扫房间。every day 每天，一般现在时，主语 my dog 是三单，lose 变为 loses。 九、请选择最佳答案，把其字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共10分） 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 1. 句意：Lucas 喜欢在宠物节和可爱的小狗玩耍。固定短语 play with 和…… 一起玩，选 A。 2. 句意：猫能够自己清洁自己，所以我们不用经常给它洗澡。can 能够；need 需要；must 必须，选 A。 3. 句意：我需要先在宠物节给我的宠物买一个玩具。固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事，选 B。 4. 句意：我的宠物狗每天掉毛，所以我经常打扫房间。every day 是一般现在时，主语 my pet dog 是第三人称单数，动词用 loses，选 B。 5. 句意：和猫不一样，狗不喜欢一直待在室内。unlike 与…… 不同，like 像，and 和，选 B。 6. 句意：Lucas 和他的朋友都喜欢节日里可爱的宠物。both …and… 两者都，选 C。 7. 句意：我很生气。让我深呼吸。生气时深呼吸是正确调节情绪的方式，throw things 扔东西、shout out loud 大喊大叫都是不好的做法，选 A。 8. 句意：不要大声说脏话。这样不好，会伤害别人。shout bad words 说脏话会伤害他人，watch a film 看电影、listen to music 听音乐是健康活动，选 B。 9. 句意：生气的时候去散步是可以的，它能让我放松。go for a walk 散步是合理舒缓情绪的方式，eat a lot 暴饮暴食、yell out loud 大声吼叫不合适，选 C。 10. 句意：在背后议论同学是不好的，这会让他们生气。talk behind their backs 背后议论别人，listen carefully 认真倾听、talk with friends 和朋友交谈没有问题，选 C。 十、Sam 和妈妈对参加篮球训练有不同想法，看看他们是怎样解决问题的。选择合适的句子补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. E 【解析】1. 上文 Sam 问妈妈有没有时间，妈妈答应后，询问 Sam 想说什么，What’s on your mind? 你在想什么 / 有什么事，选 D。 2. 妈妈提到 Sam 已经有两个社团，Sam 回应理解妈妈的顾虑，再说明训练只在放学后，选 C。 3. 妈妈听到一周训练四天，提出疑问，担心训练量太大，Isn’t that a lot? 是不是太多了，选 B。 4. Sam 承诺只参加三天训练并且训练前写完作业，妈妈听完表示认可，That sounds nice. 听起来挺好，选 A。 5. Sam 得到妈妈同意，感慨两人沟通解决矛盾，选 E。 十一、读一读 Mrs Green 分享给大家的沟通小贴士，判断下列行为是否正确，正确写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（每题2分，共10分） 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 【导语】本题是 Mrs Green 的家庭沟通小贴士。 【解析】1. 句意：我们应该保持生气并且快速说话。原文提示生气时要停下来深呼吸，和本句表述不符，故答案为 F。 2. 句意：说话之前我们需要先倾听。原文 “Listen carefully before you share your idea.” 和本句表述一致，故答案为 T。 3. 句意：用 “I feel …” 表达感受是很好的。原文 “Use “I feel …” to talk.” 和本句表述一致，故答案为 T。 4. 句意：我们不应该把烦恼告诉父母。短文没有这个说法，不属于正确沟通行为，故答案为 F。 5. 句意：达成约定之后我们应当遵守承诺。原文 “Keep your promise after you make an agreement.” 和本句表述一致，故答案为 T。 十二、阅读短文，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 【导语】本篇短文讲述作者因心情不好，不耐烦地拒绝帮爷爷修理旧手机 【解析】1. 句意：我给爷爷买了一部新手机。原文手机是我和妹妹一起送的礼物，不是我单独买的；而且手机很旧，并不是新买的手机。故答案为F。 2. 句意：当我说我修不好手机时，爷爷很难过。文中 “I didn’t notice the sadness on Grandpa’s face”，能看出爷爷脸上带着难过。故答案为T。 3. 句意：爷爷在找手机的时候摔倒了。原文 “Grandpa fell over when he looked for his phone”，和题干一致。故答案为T。 4. 句意：我永远不会把坏情绪带给我爱的人。原文 “I won’t again give my bad feelings to the ones I love.”，和题干一致。故答案为T。 5. 句意：文中划线单词 cloudy 意思是天空有很多云。此处 cloudy 用来形容人的心情低落，不是指天气多云。故答案为F。 十三、写作。（10分） 范文： One day, I wanted to join the basketball club. But my mother always focused on my study. I didn’t think she would allow me to do it. I couldn’t fall asleep that night. But my father told me to talk it out. So I took a deep breath and talked with my mother the next day. I told her that playing basketball was good for my health. At last, my mother allowed me to join the club. I was happy again. I think worrying can’t solve any problems. Talking is the right way. 【解析】 1. 题干解读：本文讲述一件令人焦虑的往事，全文使用一般过去时，按照 4 个问题要点依次叙事，写出事件、焦虑原因、自身状态以及解决办法，最后加上感悟，词数不少于 40 词。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：join 加入；focus on 关注；allow 允许；fall asleep 入睡；talk it out 说出来；solve 解决 参考句型：I wanted to…；I didn’t think…；I told her that…；I think… 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听句子三次选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。A let's . talk IT out . instead of fighting. Let's talk IT out instead of fighting. Let's talk IT out instead of fighting. B. he made fun of my . drawing, so I got really mad. He made fun of my drawing, so I got really mad. He made fun of my drawing, so I got really mad. See. sports can help . her to keep healthy. Sports can help her to keep healthy. Sports can help her to keep healthy. D when I mad, listening to music helps me feel Better. When i'm mad, listening to music helps me feel Better. When I mad, listening to music helps me feel Better. EI like . playing . football after school. I like playing football after school. I like playing football after school. 2、听句子三遍，选择正确的答语。One. what do . cats like? What do cats like? What do cats like? Two, which . animals . can clean themselves, cats or dogs? Which animals can clean themselves, cats or dogs? Which animals can clean themselves, cats or dogs? Three. what do dogs . need to do every day? What do dogs need to do every day? What do dogs need to do every day? For . what are cats . good at? What are cats good at? What are cats good at? Five. what do cats and . dogs have in common? What do cats and dogs have in common? What do cats and dogs have in common? 3、听短文三遍，根据所听短文内容选择正确的答案。And loves painting. He wants to join the painting club after school. Her memories, the club will take too much steady time, and I talks with her mom plighting. SHE comes up with a plan. SHE will finish all homework at school first, then go to the club twice a week. They listen to each other and solve the problem. Anne loves painting. He wants to join the painting club after school. Her mom m. Worries the club will take too much study time. Ana talks with her mother. SHE comes up with a plan. SHE will finish our homework at school first, then go to the club twice a week. They listen to each other and . solve the problem. And loves painting. He wants to join the painting club after school. Her mom worries the club will take too much steady time, and I talks with her mom or lightly SHE comes up with a plan. SHE will finish all homework at school first, then go to the club twice a week. They listen to each other and solve the problem. 4、听对话三次，写出所缺的单词。Tina kept calling me names. I'm so mad now I listen to some music, but IT doesn't work. What should I do to deal with my anger? That's not very nice of her. But as for the solution, I think you should try to talk things out with her. Not a chance. I felt angry when he said I looked like a lion. SHE didn't think he was wrong at all. Why don't you talk with her on the phone? Maybe SHE didn't know. SHE heard your feelings by doing that. Okay, I will think about IT. Tina kept calling me names. I'm so mad now I listen to some music, but IT doesn't work. What should I do to deal with my anger? That's not very nice of her. But as for the solution, I think you should try to talk things out with her. Not a chance. I felt angry when he said I looked like a lion. SHE didn't think he was wrong at all. Why don't you talk with her on the phone? Maybe SHE didn't know. SHE hurt your feelings by doing that. Okay, I will think about IT. Tina kept calling me names. I'm so mad now I listen to some music, but IT doesn't work. What should I do to deal with my anger? That's not very nice of her. But as for the solution, I think you should try to talk things out with her. Not a chance. I felt angry when he said I looked like a lion. SHE didn't think he was wrong at all. Why don't you talk with her on the phone? Maybe SHE didn't know. SHE heard your feelings by doing that. Okay, I will think about IT.