2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期期中自测提优卷（教科版·新教材）

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听句子三次选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。A you . need to . clean dogs often. You need to clean dogs often. You need to clean dogs often. b. You should . count ten. You should count ten. You should . count to ten. See, my . brother talks . with his friends on the phone. My brother talks with his friends on the phone. My brother talks with his friends on the phone. d. He . works the problem . out with her father. He works the problem out with her father. He works the problem out with her father. e. Lucas had a fight . with his friend. Lucas had a fight with his friend. Lucas had a fight with his friend. 2、听句子三次，选择正确的答语。One. what can you do when . you have a problem with your parents? What can you do when you have a problem with your parents? What can you do when you have a problem with your parents? Too, what . should you do . when you talk with your family? What should you do when you talk . with your family? What should you do when you talk with your family? Three. what can you do to . make your parents have? What can you do to make your parents happy? What can you do to make your parents happy? For why . do your parents . say no to you? Why do your parents say no to you? Why do your parents say no to you? Five. how can you start to talk with your parents politely? How can you start and talk with your parents politely? How can you start to talk with your parents politely? 3、听对话三次，判断句子正误。Do you have a cat . mining? No, I have a dog. Its name is doggie. What's it'd like to have a dog? IT follows me everywhere and always wants to play with me. What do you often do with IT? I often go for a walk with IT in the park. I do IT twice a day. What do you do with? You're busy. I give IT a ball. It's doggess favorite toy. Can I clean itself? No, I have to clean IT every sunday. Does IT play during the night. no. IT goes to bed when i'm doing my homework. Wow, dogs are the perfect pet for me. I want to keep a dog too. 4、听句子三次写出句子所缺的单词或愉快。No, I have a dog. Its name is doggy. What's it'd like to have a dog? IT follows me everywhere and always wants to play with me. What do you often do with IT? I often go for a walk with IT in the park. I do IT twice a day. What do you do if you're busy? I give IT a ball. It's doggies favorite toy. Can I clean itself? No, I have to clean IT. Every sunday does . IT play during . the night? no. IT goes to bed when i'm doing my homework. Wow, dogs are the perfect pet for me. I want to keep a dog too. 4、听句子三次写出句子所缺的单词或愉快。No, I have a dog. Its name is doggy. What's it'd like to have a dog? IT follows me everywhere and always wants to play with me. What do you often do with IT? I often go for a walk with IT in the park. I do IT twice a day. What do you do if you're busy? I give IT a ball. It's dog's favorite toy. Can I clean itself? No, I have to clean. And every sunday does . IT play during . the night. no. IT goes to bed when i'm doing my homework. Wow, dogs are the perfect pet for me. I want to keep a dog too. 4、听句子三次写出句子所缺的单词或愉快。One, you . should finish . homework before you watch T, V. You should finish homework before you watch T, V. You should finish homework before you watch T, V. Two. they can work IT . out together with their friends. They can work IT out together with . their friends. They can work IT out together with . their friends. Three. can you come up . with some ideas to solve the problem? Can you come up with some ideas to solve the problem? Can you come up with some ideas to solve the problem? Four. could you please . get me a cup of tea? Could you please get me a cup of tea? Could you please get me a cup of tea? Five. it's important to bring up the problem when you want to solve the problem. It's important to bring up the problem when you want to solve the problem. It's important to bring up the problem when you want to solve the problem. 2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期（教科版·新教材） 期中自测提优卷 【满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围Unit1-Unit4】 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子三次，选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 二、听句子三次，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. I can talk to my parents politely. B. I like watching TV. C. I can shout out. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I am. B. We can take turns to talk. C. It’s wonderful. ( ) 3. A. I can finish my homework first. B. Good idea! C. I’m happy. ( ) 4. A. They worry about my study. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 5. A. Do you have a minute? B. I understand your worries. C. Thank you. 三、听对话三次，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Mingming has a cat in his home. ( ) 2. Mingming goes for a walk in the park with Doggy three times a day. ( ) 3. Doggy’s favourite toy is a toy car. ( ) 4. Doggy can’t clean itself. ( ) 5. Doggy plays during the night, so Mingming can’t sleep well. 四、听句子三次，写出句子所缺的单词或语块。（每空1分，共10分） 1. You should ________ ________ before you watch TV. 2. They can ________ ________ ________ together with their friends. 3. Can you ________ ________ with some ideas to solve the problem? 4. Could you please get me a ________ of tea? 5. It’s important to ________ ________ the problem when you want to solve the problem. 笔试部分（70分） 五、选出与其他三个不同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. your B. they C. its D. his ( ) 2. A. thought B. got C. heard D. keep ( ) 3. A. a B. the C. it D. an ( ) 4. A. behind B. careful C. strong D. safe ( ) 5. A. first B. but C. then D. finally 六、根据英语释义，选择正确的单词，把其写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） count breath try music why 1. ______: for what reason 2. ______: an amount of air that enters the lungs at one time 3. ______: to make an effort to do something 4. ______: sounds that people sing or play with instruments, nice to listen to 5. ______: to say numbers one by one in order 七、根据中文或首字母提示写单词或语块，补全句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Can you c______ from one to one hundred? 2. Cats like to stay i______. You can easily find them at home. 3. Can you say the differences b______ dogs and cats? 4. ______ (停止) fighting with each other. Let’s talk it out. 5. Don’t ______ ______ ______(开玩笑) others. You may hurt them although you don’t mean to. 八、选择适当的单词完成下列句子。（注意使用其适当形式）（每题2分，共10分） lie agree worry understand talk 1. My mother always ______ about my study when I join after-school clubs. 2. We should ______ to our parents carefully when we have different ideas. 3. I want to watch the TV show first. But I don’t want to ______ to her. 4. After a long talk, my parents ______ I could join the club. 5. We need to ______ each other to work out problems together. 九、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Cats usually clean (they). 2. He has (lot) of free time on Saturday afternoon. 3. The pet cat (do not) like to stay at home all night. 4. They both love (play) with toys. 5. There are many tall (build) near the park. 十、选择合适的单词补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） My name is Sally. I have 1._______ (a / an) cat. Its name is Turkey. It’s 3 years old. It is white and has 2._______ (a / an) orange bell around its neck. There is my cat’s name on 3._______ (a / the) bell. It is good at catching mice, but it doesn’t eat them. It loves 4._______ (eat / eating) fish and cat food. My parents like it. They 5._______ (both / all) like playing with it in their free time. It doesn’t like exercising. So it’s a little fat now. I should go for a walk with it every day. It’s good for me too. 十一、Jack 和妈妈有一个 “秘密基地”。阅读故事，根据故事内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） Jack comes home angrily and throws his schoolbag on the floor. “I can’t believe it!” he shouts. Mum comes over. “Jack, what’s wrong? You look angry.” “I’m so mad because Emily told everyone my secret. She’s such a big mouth!” “Being angry is okay,” says Mum. “But throwing things might hurt others. You should calm down first.” “I hope I can hide somewhere and no one can find me,” says Jack. “Let’s build a tree house corner (树屋角)!” suggests Mum. So they get to work in Jack’s bedroom. They hang green cloth to look like leaves and string (串起) colourful lights to look like stars. They put a soft blanket（软毯）on the floor. On the small table nearby, they put a drawing book and a pencil. Jack lies (躺) on the blanket. Soon he feels much better. “It works!” he tells Mum. Mum smiles back. “When you feel angry, you can come here. Lie down, take a deep breath or draw something about your feelings. And remember you can always talk to me. We’ll solve problems together.” ( ) 1. Why does Jack come home angrily? A. Because he fights with someone. B. Because he loses his schoolbag. C. Because Emily tells others his secret. ( ) 2. What does Jack do when he gets mad at first? A. He throws things and shouts. B. He talks to Mum calmly. C. He builds a tree house corner. ( ) 3. The word “hide” means “______” here. A. 表演 B. 躲藏 C. 玩耍 ( ) 4. What do Jack and Mum NOT use to build the tree house corner? A. Green cloth. B. Leaves. C. Some lights. ( ) 5. Which sentence is NOT true according to the story? A. Jack and Mum build the tree house corner in Jack’s bedroom. B. After finishing the tree house corner, Jack calms down. C. Jack can run and play with his friends in the tree house corner. 十二、写作。（10分） 假如你是玲玲，今天下午有个男同学取笑了你，你感到很生气。你尝试了同学王红的方法想平静下来。请根据下面的思维导图写一则日记，讲述今天下午发生的事情，并写出自己的感悟。 要求：语意连贯，书写规范，不少于40个词。 September 5th 参考答案及解析 听力部分 一、听句子三次，选择句子描述的图片，把句子的大写字母编号写在图片下面的括号内。（每题1分，共5分） 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. C 【听力原文】 A. You need to clean dogs often. B. You should count to ten. C. My brother talks with his friends on the phone. D. He works the problem out with her father. E. Lucas had a fight with his friend. 二、听句子三次，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 【听力原文】 1. What can you do when you have a problem with your parents? 2. What should you do when you talk with your family? 3. What can you do to make your parents happy? 4. Why do your parents say “no” to you? 5. How can you start a talk with your parents politely? 三、听对话三次，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 【听力原文】 Ben: Do you have a cat, Mingming? Mingming: No. I have a dog. Its name is Doggy. Ben: What’s it like to have a dog? Mingming: It follows me everywhere and always wants to play with me. Ben: What do you often do with it? Mingming: I often go for a walk with it in the park. I do it twice a day. Ben: What do you do if you’re busy? Mingming: I give it a ball. It’s Doggy’s favourite toy. Ben: Can it clean itself? Mingming: No. I have to clean it every Sunday. Ben: Does it play during the night? Mingming: No. It goes to bed when I’m doing my homework. Ben: Wow! Dogs are the perfect pet for me. I want to keep a dog too. 四、听句子三次，写出句子所缺的单词或语块。（每空1分，共10分） 1. finish homework 2. work it out 3. come up 4. cup 5. bring up 【听力原文】 1. You should finish homework before you watch TV. 2. They can work it out together with their friends. 3. Can you come up with some ideas to solve the problem? 4. Could you please get me a cup of tea? 5. It’s important to bring up the problem when you want to solve the problem. 笔试部分 五、选出与其他三个不同类的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】1. A、C、D 都是形容词性物主代词，B 是人称代词主格，故答案为 B。 2. A、B、C 都是动词过去式，D 是动词原形，故答案为 D。 3. A、B、D 都是冠词，C 是人称代词，故答案为 C。 4. B、C、D 都是形容词，A 是介词，故答案为 A。 5. A、C、D 都是表示顺序的副词，B 是连词，故答案为 B。 六、根据英语释义，选择正确的单词，把其写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） 1. why 2. breath 3. try 4. music 5. count 【解析】1. why：疑问词，含义 “为什么”，释义 for what reason（出于什么原因），匹配 why。 2. breath：名词，意思 “呼吸；一口气”，释义 an amount of air that enters the lungs at one time（一次进入肺部的空气量），对应 breath。 3. try：动词，意为 “努力，尝试”，释义 to make an effort to do something（努力去做某事），匹配 try。 4. music：名词，意思 “音乐”，释义 sounds that people sing or play with instruments, nice to listen to（人们演唱或用乐器演奏、好听的声音），对应 music。 5. count：动词，意为 “数数”，释义 to say numbers one by one in order（按顺序依次说出数字），匹配 count。 七、根据中文或首字母提示写单词或语块，补全句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1. count 2. inside 3. between 4. Stop 5. make fun of 【解析】1. 句意：你能从一数到一百吗？单词 count 意为数，首字母为 c，与句意相符，故答案为 count。 2. 句意：猫喜欢待在室内。你在家里能轻易找到它们。单词 inside 意为在里面，首字母为 i，与句意相符，故答案为 inside。 3. 句意：你能说出狗和猫之间的不同之处吗？单词 between 意为在…… 之间，首字母为 b，between...and... 为固定搭配，与句意相符，故答案为 between。 4. 句意：停止互相争斗。我们好好沟通。单词 Stop 意为停止，祈使句用动词原形且句首大写，中文提示为停止，与句意相符，故答案为 Stop。 5. 句意：不要取笑别人。你可能会伤害到他们，尽管你不是故意的。语块 make fun of 意为取笑、开玩笑，Don’t 后接动词原形，中文提示为开玩笑，与句意相符，故答案为 make fun of。 八、选择适当的单词完成下列句子。（注意使用其适当形式）（每题2分，共10分） 1. worries 2. talk 3. lie 4. agreed 5. understand 【解析】1. 句意：当我参加课外俱乐部时，妈妈总是担心我的学习。主语 my mother 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，worry 变 worries，worry about 为固定搭配 “担心”，与句意相符，故答案为 worries。 2. 句意：当我们有不同想法时，我们应该认真和父母沟通。should 后面接动词原形，talk to sb. 和某人交谈，与句意相符，故答案为 talk。 3. 句意：我想先看电视节目。但是我不想对她撒谎。want to 后接动词原形，lie to sb. 对某人撒谎，与句意相符，故答案为 lie。 4. 句意：经过长时间交谈，我的父母同意我参加这个俱乐部。从句 could 为过去式，主句用一般过去时，agree 变为 agreed，与句意相符，故答案为 agreed。 5. 句意：我们需要互相理解，一起解决问题。need to 后接动词原形，understand each other 互相理解，与句意相符，故答案为 understand。 九、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. themselves 2. lots 3. doesn’t 4. playing / to play 5. buildings 【解析】1. 句意：猫通常自己清洁自己。动作的主语和宾语指代同一事物，要用反身代词 themselves。 2. 句意：他在周六下午有许多空闲时间。lots of 是固定搭配，表示许多。 3. 句意：这只宠物猫不喜欢整晚待在家里。主语 the pet cat 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，否定形式为 doesn't。 4. 句意：它们都喜欢玩玩具。love doing /to do sth. 喜爱做某事，两种形式都正确。 5. 句意：公园附近有许多高楼。many 后接可数名词复数，build 的名词形式是 building，复数为 buildings。 十、选择合适的单词补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1. a 2. an 3. the 4. eating 5. both 【解析】1. 句意：我的名字叫萨莉。我有一只猫。固定搭配 a 用于辅音音素开头单词前，cat 是以辅音音素 /k/ 开头，所以用 a。 2. 句意：它浑身雪白，脖子上戴着一个橙色的铃铛。固定搭配 an 用于元音音素开头单词前，orange 是以元音音素 /ɒ/ 开头，所以用 an。 3. 句意：铃铛上面写着我的猫的名字。固定搭配 第二次提到前面出现过的名词，要用定冠词 the 表特指，所以用 the。 4. 句意：它爱吃鱼和猫粮。固定搭配 love doing sth. 喜欢做某事，后面接动名词，所以用 eating。 5. 句意：我的父母喜欢它。他们两人都喜欢在空闲时间和它玩耍。固定搭配 both 指两者都，all 指三者及以上都，parents 是两个人，所以用 both。 十一、Jack 和妈妈有一个 “秘密基地”。阅读故事，根据故事内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【导语】本篇阅读讲述 Jack 和妈妈搭建树屋角来调节坏情绪的小故事。 【解析】1. 原文 “I’m so mad because Emily told everyone my secret.”，Emily 把他的秘密告诉了其他人，故选 C。 2. 原文 “Jack comes home angrily and throws his schoolbag on the floor. ‘I can’t believe it!’ he shouts.”，他一开始扔东西并且大喊，故选 A。 3. 句子含义：我希望能躲藏在某个地方，没人能找到我。hide 意思是躲藏，故选 B。 4. 原文 “They hang green cloth to look like leaves and string colourful lights to look like stars.”，绿布是用来看起来像树叶，并不是真的树叶，没有使用真实树叶，故选 B。 5. 文中没有提到 Jack 可以在树屋角和朋友奔跑玩耍，C 表述错误；A、B 都能在原文找到对应内容，故选 C。 十二、写作。（10分） 范文： September 5th This afternoon, I was angry at school. Because a boy made fun of me. I wanted to shout bad words at him. But I couldn’t. I counted to ten and took a deep breath. But they didn’t work. Then Wang Hong gave me some advice. I listened to some music and did many fun things. At last, I calmed down. I think it’s a good way to share my feelings with my friends to calm down. I can talk things out to deal with my problems. 【解析】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇日记，主体时态为一般过去时，以玲玲的口吻记叙下午被同学取笑、尝试调节情绪，最后采纳朋友建议平复心情的经历，结尾写出感悟。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：make fun of 取笑；count to ten 数到十；take a deep breath 深呼吸；calm down 冷静下来；deal with 处理 参考句型：I was…；I wanted to…；I did…；I think it’s a good way to… 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $