山西省太原市10月联考2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026~2027高三10月联考·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 BABCA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACBAC 听力原文 Text 1 W:Excuse me,sir,visiting hours are over now.Your wife must get some rest. M:Oh,I'm sorry,doctor.I didn't hear the bell or I would have left earlier. Text 2 M:Hello,my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes? W:We'll need you to join the gym,and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. Text 3 W:I'll see you at the theatre. M:Better still,let's meet in the red lion bar to have a nice little talk. W:Good idea,and I'd love to have a drink there. Text A M:Hello,my name is John Arbor,and I'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday's daily mail. W:Yes,the position is still open.You could come over and have a talk with us. Text 5 M:I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight.Would you like to join me? W:Thanks,but I already have one.You can ask Emily.She might be interested. Text 6 W:Did you know James went out of business? M:Really?When was that? W:Last month? M:That's too bad.He had owned that business for fifteen years.What happened? W:I don't know.But life must be pretty tough for his family now.His sons are still so young.One is thirteen and the other is ten. M:Well,maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. W:I hope so. Text 7 W:Guess what?My mother's decided to go back to school. M:Why? W:Well,she always loved art,but learned business administration at college,because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job. M:So she wants to study art now. W:Yeah,oil painting.It's been her dream for a long time. M:It's nice to return to learn what she loves.But Kate,I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her. W:You know,she retired last year,and I'm leaving for the university soon.She needs to find something interesting to do. M:Well,maybe,if it's what she wants. Text 8 M:Dear listeners,for today's show I have with me my colleague,Mary Lady.She has been a radio TV 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共8页）】 reporter for many years.Mary,welcome to our show. W:It's a pleasure to be here. M:Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? W:Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.Instead of trying to pick out a job for me,they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M:How did they do that? W:My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have,one that would always stay with me.He used to tell me that readers were leaders and encouraged me to read all I could.As a result,I've always kept up with the newspapers,faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books,all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. M:What about your mother? W:Well,my mother helped me in a much different way. Text 9 M:We all know that exercise is good for us,but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa. W:I can see that you seldom do exercise. M:Plus,having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn't really help our motivation much. W:Don't be discouraged.Now,a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise,doesn't have to be that demanding.Jacob Saddle Mayor,from Harvard University,has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks. M:Hmm,interesting. W:The study showed that people who put in three hundred minutes a week of exercise had a twenty percent lower risk of death due to heart disease.Still,the people who exercised one hundred and fifty minutes a week did pretty well too,lowering their death risk by fourteen percent. M:And what about the people who exercise half as much as that?Like what I probably do?Does that help? W:Of course,even fifteen minutes would help. Text 10 W:Here is a piece of news for bird lovers.Scientists have painted a long road,red,yellow and white. They hoped to discourage the sea birds from wandering on to the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds,but come to stay for the season.Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic,biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster,the youngsters feathers are brown in color.The dark colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown in,so has the amount of traffic on the roads.Biologist Kristen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi colored road this summer,and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了面向学生的四个付费实习项目。 21.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Brooklyn Museum Education Internship中“This ten-month internship allows interns to receive intensive training in museum-education philosophy and practice from museum staff..(此次为期十个月的实习项目让实习生能够从博物馆工作人员那里接受关于博物馆教 育理念及实践的深人培训。)”可知，布鲁克林博物馆教育实习生项目提供理论和实践训练。故选A。 22.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据DPR Construction Build Up High School Internship中“To be considered for an internship,you must have financial need as defined by your family income being below the 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共8页）】 HUD MFI for your county.(要被考虑为实习生，你必须有经济需求，即你的家庭收入低于你所在县 的HUD MFI。)”可知，DPR建筑实习项目需要提供经济状况证明。故选B。 23.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据Brooklyn Museum Education Internship中“This ten-month internship allows interns to receive intensive training in museum-education philosophy and practice from museum staff..(此次为期十个月的实习项目让实习生能够从博物馆工作人员那里接受关于博物馆教 育理念及实践的深入培训。)”，Sam's Club High School Internship中“Intern duties span areas of member service,training,etc.(实习生的工作职责涵盖会员服务、培训等多个方面。)”，DPR Construction Build Up High School InternshipDuring the eight-week internship,you will spend 35-40 hours a week on an active construction job site,assisting with important project functions including document control,.quality inspections,safety training etc.(在为期八周的实习期间，您每 周将有35至40个小时的工作时间安排在繁忙的建筑施工现场，协助完成重要的项目工作，包括文件 管理、质量检查、安全培训等，)”及Starbucks Internship中“Throughout this 10-l2-week program, you will work full-time on meaningful projects,participate in round tables with directors and leadership,and access professional development workshops..(在这一为期l0至l2周的项目中，您 将全职投入有意义的项目工作，参加与主管和领导的圆桌会议，并参加专业发展研讨会。)”可知，四个 实习项目都能获得实际经验。故选B。 B 【导语】主要讲述高一作者习惯拖延，物理竞赛失利后，陈老师借种子育人，让他明白能力源于日常积累而 非临时突击。 24.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When I was in Senior 1,I considered myself a quick learner..I could finish most homework in half the time it took my classmates,so I developed a habit-doing everything at the last minute.(高一的时候，我自认为学东西很快。我完成大部分作业所花的时间只 有同学们的一半，于是我养成了一个习惯一凡事都拖到最后一刻才做。)”可知，作者高一的习惯是 把事情推迟到最后一刻。 25.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My physics teacher,Mr.Chen,noticed my depression.(我 的物理老师陈老师注意到了我的沮丧。)”可知，物理竞赛结束后作者感到沮丧。 26.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Knowledge is like these seeds..If you plant it late,no matter how smart you are,it won't have enough time to grow before the harvest day.(知识就像这些种子。 如果你播种太晚，无论你多聪明，在收获日到来之前，它都没有充足的时间生长。)”可知，陈老师给作 者种子是为了让他明白知识需要时间积累成长。 27.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“My grades improved steadily,but the most valuable thing I gained was not scores-it was the understanding that true ability comes from daily effort,not last- minute luck.(我的成绩稳步提升，但我收获最宝贵的东西并不是分数一而是懂得真正的能力来自 日复一日的努力，而非临时的运气。)”可知，作者从这段经历中最大的收获是明白了日常努力的意义。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。《重塑更好的我》一书的作者卡赞女士认为，我们所认为的“个性”并非固定不 变或与生俱来的，而是习惯性行为和态度的混合体。她在书中描述了她尝试通过调整人格特质来 改变自身个性的过程。 28.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“There's an old folk saying:Be careful not to keep an ugly expression on your face,for if the wind changes,your features might set that way,leaving you stuck with that unpleasant look and mood forever..(有句古老的民间谚语：别总板着一张难看的脸， 万一风向变了，你的表情就可能定格成那样，永远带着那副不快的神情和心情。)”可知，这句谚语表明 了外在的表情会影响一个人的内在的情绪，久而久之，就会形成一个人的内在性格。故选B。 29.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“InMe,But Better,Ms.Khazan describes her attempts to modify 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共8页）】 elements of her own personality by adjusting the so-called big-five qualities:openness, responsibility,extroversion(外向)，agreeableness and emotional management.(在《重塑更好的我》 一书中，卡赞女士描述了她试图通过调整所谓的五大人格特质（开放性、责任心、外向性、亲和性和情 绪管理能力)来改变自己性格中某些方面的努力。)”可知，卡赞的书着重描写她自我提升的实践过程。 故选D。 30.【答案】C 【解析】词句猜测题。根据第三段“To overcome a history of being a buzzkill,she sets about throwing parties,writes down funny stories to share,stocks up on board games to keep the mood light,and even practices responding to jokes with genuine laughter instead of a half-hearted smile,determined not to let her usual pessimism dampen the mood.(为了克服自己一贯是一个buzzkill的印象，她开始 举办派对，记录下有趣的故事来分享，储备各类益智游戏以保持气氛轻松，甚至练习用真心的笑声而 非勉强的微笑来回应笑话，决心不让自己一贯的悲观情绪破坏大家的兴致。)”可知，自己过去应该是 一个会让自己的悲观情绪破坏大家兴致的人，故划线词buzzkill指的是“破坏乐趣的人”。故选C。 31.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her straightforwardness has the effect of getting readers on her side.We're rooting for her and,to be honest,we're rooting for ourselves,too.If someone overly anxious like Ms..Khazan can become calmer,who among us cannot?(她的坦率让读者都愿意站在 她这边。我们支持她，而且说实话，我们也为自己加油鼓劲。如果像卡赞女士这样过度焦虑的人都能 变得冷静下来，我们当中又有谁做不到呢？)”可知，卡赞的事例使读者们相信自己都能够像她一样不 再焦虑，冷静下来，可见她给人们带来了希望。故选A。 0 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是研究表明，使用人工智能创作艺术品虽能提升艺术家的生产 力和作品受欢迎程度，但也会导致作品主题趋向刻板、新颖性下降，呈现出一把“双刃剑”效应。 32.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解。根据第一段中“But generative AI works are more likely to display stereotypical themes,reducing the novelty of an artist's work”可知，AI生成的作品更易呈现刻板主题，降低了作 品的新颖性，即创造力有所下降；同时前文提到AI“increases artists'productivity”,说明作品产出量 更大。选项A“它们数量丰富但创意性较低”与此吻合。故选A。 33.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断。根据第二段可知，研究者追踪了网站上的400万件作品，将艺术家自行分为继续使 用传统方法的对照组和采用AI工具的组，并通过标签等识别AI作品，进而比较两组的表现。这属 于通过对比不同AI参与程度的作品来进行研究，故选C。 34.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断。根据第四段中guadamuz的话“the more I used them,the more I kept coming back to themes I liked'”可知，他使用AI工具越多，就越反复回到自己喜欢的主题。由此可推断，艺术 家在使用AI工具时可能会重复自己喜欢的主题，故选D。 35.【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意。本文既介绍了AI提高艺术家生产力和作品受欢迎程度这一积极面，又阐述了AI 导致作品主题刻板、新颖性下降以及引发的创造性争议这一消极面，全面呈现了AI在艺术创作中的 利弊两面。选项B“AI在艺术作品中的双刃剑效应”准确概括了这一主旨。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自律的好处。 36.【答案】F 【解析】前一句“If you're self-disciplined,you'll be better able to say no to the urges to conduct unhealthy behaviors like overeating,excessive drinking,and smoking..(如果你是自律的，你就能更 好地对不健康行为的冲动说不，比如暴饮暴食、酗酒和吸烟。)”讲的是自律可以帮助你拒绝不健康的 行为，后一句“Such behaviors include exercising regularly,maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle,. and even making behavioral changes.(这些行为包括定期锻炼，保持健康的饮食和生活方式，甚至是 行为上的改变。)”列举了积极健康的行为（如规律锻炼、健康饮食等），中间空格应起到“承接上句，引 出下句”的作用，说明自律不仅能拒绝坏行为，还能坚持好行为。选项F“Additionally,you'll find it easier to stick to behaviors that promote well-being(此外，你会发现更容易坚持促进健康的行为)”承 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共8页）】 接上文的“拒绝不良行为”，引出“坚持促进健康的行为”，与后文列举内容紧密呼应。故选F。 37.【答案】A 【解析】空格处是段落的小标题，根据下文内容“But if you can learn self-discipline,you'll find that you're less stressed and anxious because you're living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do.(但是如果你能学会自律，你会发现你的压力和焦虑减少了，因为你不辜负你的期望，做 你开始做的事情。)”可知，该段主要强调自律可以减少压力和焦虑。所以A项“Reduced stress and anxiety(减少焦虑和压力)”作为该部分的小标题，符合语境。故选A项。 38.【答案D 【解析】空格处的句子“But if you can learn self-discipline,you''ll find that you're less stressed and anxious because you're living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do..(但是如果你 能学会自律，你会发现你的压力和焦虑减少了，因为你不辜负你的期望，做你开始做的事情。)”讲自律 能减少压力和焦虑，因你达成了自己的目标。空格处应为对前面内容的进一步补充。选项D“Itw山 also bring positive emotions and make you feel good about yourself(它也会带来积极的情绪，让你自 我感觉良好)”进一步说明自律的好处，填入空格处，符合语境。故选D项。 39.【答案】G 【解析】前一句“Each achievement,.no matter how small,is a building block.(每一项成就，无论多么 小，都是一个基石。)”讲的是每一次成就都是自信的基石，后一句“They increase your happiness, to0.(它们也会增加你的幸福感。)”说这些成就也提升了幸福感。空格处应是对“成就积累自信”的进 一步说明。选项G“A number of them gradually form a firm basis of belief and confidence within you(许多这样的成就逐渐在你内心建立起坚定的信念和自信)”承接“building block'”的比喻，自然过 渡到幸福感的提升，逻辑清晰、语言连贯。故选G项。 40.【答案】E 【解析】本段讲自律对人际关系的积极影响。前句“Learning self-discipline is great for relationships. (学会自律对人际关系大有裨益。)”讲自律对人际关系有好处，后句“Being able to stop for a moment and reflect on how you feel before acting is an important interpersonal skill.It helps you handle conflict effectively without becoming overly protective or losing your temper and reacting angrily. (能够在行动之前停下来思考一下自己的感受是一项重要的人际交往技巧。它可以帮助你有效地处 理冲突，而不会变得过度保护或发脾气和生气。)”具体说明自律如何帮助控制情绪从而提升人际交往 能力。选项E“A self-disciplined person is better able to manage emotions intelligently(自律的人更 能明智地管理情绪)”承上启下，既说明自律与人际关系的联系，又为下文“控制情绪”提供了支持。故 选E项。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在十二岁时，父亲失业，家庭陷入困境，母亲变得消沉， 作者不得不承担起家庭的重担，在学校时，作者通过科学实验找到了心灵的慰藉和前进的方向。 41.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲失去了工作，很快，他搬到另一个城市寻找新的机会。A. changed改变；B.took拿走；C.lost失去；D.ignored忽视。根据后文“he moved to another city in search of new opportunities'”可知，父亲搬到另一个城市寻找新的机会，说明他失去了工作。故选 C项。 42.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我母亲变得厌倦，安静地躺在床上几个小时，拒绝与他人 交谈。A.quiet安静的，沉默寡言的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.confident自信的；D.impatient不耐 烦的。根据后文“staying in bed for hours,and refusing to talk to others'”可知，母亲躺在床上几个小 时，拒绝与他人交谈，说明她很安静。故选A项。 43.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为家中的长子，我突然发现自己有了许多责任：做饭、打扫房子和 照顾年幼的弟弟们。A.choices选择；B.skills技能；C.hobbies爱好；D.responsibilities责任。根据 后文“cooking meals,cleaning the house”可知，做饭、打扫房子这些都是作者的责任。故选D项。 44.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.waiting for等待；B.watching over照顾；C.depending on 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共8页）】 依靠；D.learning from向…学习。根据前文“my mother grew weary and2 staying in bed for hours,and refusing to talk to others.”和后文“my younger brothers'”可知，母亲躺在床上，不再管琐 事，所以作者需要照顾年幼的弟弟们。故选B项。 45.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在学校，我尽力隐藏自己的失落感。A.hide隐藏；B.explain解释； C,prove证明；D.recall回忆。根据后文“I sat silently in class,fearing someone might ask about my 1fe”可知，作者害怕别人问起自已的生活，所以尽力隐藏自已的失落感。故选A项。 46.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在课堂上，我静静地坐着，害怕有人会问起我在家的生活。A. school学校；B.home家；C.work工作；D.hospital医院。根据上文“My father 1 his job,and soon,he moved to another city in search of new opportunities'”提到父亲失业，母亲消沉，作者承担家 庭责任可知，作者害怕有人问起他在家的生活。故选B项。 47.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在一个科学课的下午，意外的事情发生了。A.necessary必要 的；B.unreasonable不合理的；C.unexpected意外的；D.practical实际的。根据前文“At school,I tried my best to 5 how lost I felt.I sat silently in class,fearing someone might ask about my life at6.”和后文“For the first time in weeks,I felt 10_instead of anxious.I began staying after class,asking questions,checking out science books from the library,and even doing small l1 in the kitchen.”可知，作者之前尽力隐藏自己的失落感，想扮演一个隐形人，但科学课后，他开 始对一些事情产生了热情，所以这是作者之前没有预料到的事情。故选C项。 48.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看着数字上升和下降时，我内心的某个东西突然明白了。A speed速度；B.light光；C.weight重量；D.number数字。根据前文“Our teacher demonstrated how to measure the temperature of various liquids with a thermometer'”可知，老师用温度计测量各种液 体的温度，所以作者看着数字上升和下降。故选D项。 49.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看着数字上升和下降时，我内心的某个东西突然明白了。A, hurt伤害；B.remained保持；C.returned返回；D.clicked突然明白，豁然开朗。根据后文“I felt 10 instead of anxious.I began staying after class,asking questions,checking out science books from the library,and even doing small 11 in the kitchen..”可知，作者不再焦虑，并开始对科学实 验产生了热情，说明他突然明白某些事情，豁然开朗。故选D项。 50.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几周以来，我第一次感到好奇而不是焦虑。A.curious好奇的； B.proud骄傲的；C.confused困惑的；D.tired疲倦的。根据后文“I began staying after class,asking questions,checking out science books from the library”可知，作者开始课后留下来问问题，从图书馆 借科学书籍，说明作者对科学感到好奇。故选A项。 51.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始课后留下来问问题，从图书馆借科学书籍，甚至在厨房里做 小实验。A.duties职责；B.services服务；C.repairs修理；D.experiments实验。根据后文“I would boil water to watch steam rise,or mix baking soda with vinegar'”可知，作者煮水观察蒸汽上升，或者 将小苏打和醋混合，这些都是小实验。故选D项。 52.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不仅仅是在消磨时间，而是在探索一个因果关系合理、规则我可 以理解的新世界。A.controlling控制；B.exploring探索；C.creating创造；D.sharing分享。根据后 文“a new world where cause and effect made sense,.a world with rules I could understand”可知，作 者在探索一个因果关系合理、规则可以理解的新世界。故选B项。 53.【答案C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我在学校里被称为“科学小子”。A.Secretly秘密地；B. Obviously显然地；C.Gradually逐渐地；D.Originally最初地。根据上文“I began staying after class, asking questions,checking out science books from the library,and even doing small 11 in the kitchen.”提到作者开始对科学感到好奇，课后留下来问问题，从图书馆借科学书籍，甚至在厨房里做 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共8页）】 小实验可知，作者逐渐地在学校里被称为“科学小子”，这是一个渐进的过程。故选C项。 54.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们并没有解决每一个问题，但它们给了我一些可以依靠的东西。 A.address处理，解决；B.record记录；C.confirm确认；D.raise提高。根据常识和后文“but they gave me something solid to hold on to'”可知，实验并不能解决所有问题。故选A项。 55.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：科学，在这混乱之中，成为了我前进的道路。A.competition竞争； B.chaos混乱；C.discussion讨论；D.plan计划。根据上文提到作者家庭陷入困境，母亲消沉，作者承 担家庭责任，在学校里感到失落和焦虑可知，作者的生活处于混乱之中，而科学成为了作者前进的道 路。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是中国传统健身气功八段锦的动作特点、对身心健康的益处及 其在当代年轻人中重新流行的现象。 56.【答案】an 【解析】冠词。此处“ancient Chinese form of exercise”作baduanjin的同位语，表示泛指“一种古老的 中国锻炼形式”，且ancient以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 57.【答案】with 【解析】介词固定搭配。fill..wth..是固定搭配，意为“用…充满…”，此处表示八段锦让空气 充满平静和专注的感觉，故填介词with。 58.【答案】facing 【解析】非谓语动词（现在分词作后置定语）。句中已有谓语“is gaining”,face需用非谓语形式； younger generations of Chinese与face之间为逻辑上的主动关系，表示“面临现代生活压力的中国年 轻一代”，故用现在分词facing作后置定语。 59.【答案】originally 【解析】形容词转副词。此处需用副词作状语修饰整个表目的的介词短语“for fitness”,表示“最初是 为了健身”，形容词original的副词形式是originally。 60.【答案】injury 【解析】名词。不定冠词a后需接单数可数名词，所给词injure是动词，其名词形式为injury,a sports injury意为“一次运动损伤”。 61.【答案】its 【解析】代词。空格后为名词短语“true power'”,此处指“八段锦的真正力量”，应用形容词性物主代词 its来指代前文提到的baduanjin。 62.【答案】combines 【解析】动词时态与主谓一致。此处陈述八段锦的一般性特点，应用一般现在时；主语baduanjin为单 数形式，故动词combine需变为第三人称单数combines。 63.【答案】is required 【解析】被动语态与主谓一致。主语“no special equipment or a lot of space'”与动词require之间为被 动关系，表示“被需要”；or连接并列主语时，谓语按就近原则与“a lot of space'”一致，space为不可数 名词，故用is required。 64.【答案】whom 【解析】定语从句关系代词。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为younger people,指人，且关系代词 作介词of的宾语，故填whom。 65.【答案】or 【解析】连词固定搭配。whether...or..为固定搭配，意为“无论是…还是…”，在此连接两个地 点状语，表示不同场所的选择。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 【参考例文】 Dear Anna, Hearing that our school radio station is to launch a new program,I'm writing to express my preference for Traditional-culture Stories. 【高三英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】 For one thing,it offers a wonderful platform to spread our splendid traditional culture and promote cross-cultural communication.For another,it will arouse students'interest in our cultural heritage.We can learn more about folk stories and local customs,making our spare-time life more meaningful. I would be grateful if you could consider my suggestion. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考答案】 A cold wave of fear rushed through me.I remembered opening the backdoor for some air.Miracle must have got scared out of the house then.My sister looked at me in disbelief.Tears welled in her eyes,spilling over."You promised"The words weren't shouted,but they cut deep.Shame burned my face.Without a word,I grabbed a flashlight and raced into the backyard,Lily closely behind,her calls for Miracle now desperate and choked with tears.We searched like crazy. Luckily,we found Miracle in the backyard.There hidden under the thick bushes was Miracle.I dropped to my knees and scooped it up gently and placed it into Lily's waiting hands.Once we went back home,I apologized sincerely,"I am so,so sorry."I slowly reached out towards Lily,placing my hand gently over hers."Can you forgive me?"Lily looked down at Miracle,then back at me,her eyes still wet but softening slightly.A fragile bridge of forgiveness began to form. 【导语】本文以“我”邀请朋友到家做客引发的猫咪走失事件为线索展开，讲述了“我”因疏忽忘记对妹妹的 承诺，导致妹妹救助的胆小猫咪Miracle走失，最终与妹妹一同找回猫咪并尝试弥补的过程。 【解析】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一股寒意般的恐惧席卷了我。”可知，第一段可描写“我”意识到自己疏忽导致 Miracle走失后的懊悔，以及妹妹的反应，随后两人一同外出寻找猫咪的情景。 ②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是，我们最终在后院找到了Miracle。”可知，第二段可描写找到Miracle时的 场景，“我”向妹妹道歉以及妹妹态度的变化，体现兄妹间的和解与情感流动。 续写线索：恐惧醒悟— 妹妹质问—心生愧疚—外出寻找一找到猫咪—真诚道歉—妹妹态度 缓和 词汇激活 行为类 ①看：look at/fix one's eyes on ②冲向：race to/dash to ③道歉：apologize/say sorry 情绪类 ①难以置信的：be in disbelief/,gape in astonishment ②绝望的：desperate/,hopeless 【点睛】[高分句型l].I remembered opening the backdoor for some air.(使用了动名词短语作宾语) [2].Lily looked down at Miracle,then back at me,her eyes still wet but softening slightly. (使用了“名词/代词十形容词”的独立主格结构) 【高三英语参考答案第8页（共8页）】2026≈2027高三10月联考 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to drink. B.Where to meet. C.When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A.She might want a ticket. B.She is looking for the man. C.She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题 6.How long did James run his business? A.10 years. B.13 years. C.15 years. 7.How does the woman feel about James'situation? A.Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题 8.What has Kate's mother decided to do? A.Return to school. B.Change her job. C.Retire from work. 【高三英语第1页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 可只 9.What did Kate's mother study at college? A.Oil painting. B.Art history. C.Business administration. 10.What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision? A.Disapproving. B.Ambiguous. C.Understanding. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题 11.What is the man doing? A.Chairing a meeting. B.Hosting a radio program. C.Conducting a job interview. 12.What benefits Mary most in her job? A.Her wide reading.B.Her leaders'guidance. C.Her friends'help. 13.Who will Mary talk about next? A.Her teacher. B.Her father. C.Her mother. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题 14.Why does the man seldom do exercise? A.He lacks motivation.B.He has a heart problem. C.He works all the time. 15.What does Jacob Saddle Mayor probably do? A.He's an athlete. B.He's a researcher. C.He's a journalist. 16.Why does the woman speak of a study? A.To encourage the man. B.To recommend an exercise. C.To support her findings. 17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? A.300 minutes. B.150 minutes C.75 minutes. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题 18.What did the scientists do to the road? A.They repaired it. B.They painted it. C.They blocked it 19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? A.It's warm. B.It's brown. C.It's smooth. 20.What is the purpose of the scientists'experiment? A.To keep the birds there for a whole year. B.To help students study the birds well. C.To prevent the birds from being killed. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Paid Internships(实习)for Students Brooklyn Museum Education Internship The Brooklyn Museum Education Internship Program is open to college graduates interested in teaching diverse audiences.This ten-month internship allows interns to receive intensive training in museum-education philosophy and practice from museum staff. Sam's Club High School Internship The Sam's Club High School Internship Program is open to high school juniors and seniors.Internships are available across the United States.Intern duties span areas of member service,training,etc.Internships last ten weeks. 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 可接只 DPR Construction Build Up High School Internship The DPR Construction Build Up High School Internship is available to high schoolers. To be considered for an internship,you must have financial need as defined by your family income being below the HUD MFI for your county.During the eight-week internship,you will spend 35-40 hours a week on an active construction job site,assisting with important project functions including document control,quality inspections,safety training etc. Internships are offered in various locations in the U.S. Starbucks Internship The Starbucks Internship is available to upper-division undergraduate students and to first-year graduate students.Internships are offered in technology,supply chain,data analytics,and other fields.Throughout this 10-12-week program,you will work full-time on meaningful projects,participate in round tables with directors and leadership,and access professional development workshops.This internship is offered in Seattle,WA; relocation support is available. 21.Which internship provides both theory and practice training? A.Brooklyn Museum Education Internship. B.Sam's Club High School Internship. C.DPR Construction Build Up High School Internship. D.Starbucks Internship. 22.What is a requirement for DPR Construction Internship? A.Excellent designing skills. B.Proof of financial need. C.Previous working experience. D.Willingness to work unpaid 23.Which benefit is common to all internships? A.Relocation support. B.Real-world experience. C.Professional certification. D.Leadership development. 分 When I was in Senior 1,I considered myself a quick learner.I could finish most homework in half the time it took my classmates,so I developed a habit-doing everything at the last minute. Then came the physics contest.Confident as ever,I waited until the week before the contest to prepare."It's just some basic knowledge,I told myself.The result was disappointing:I didn't even get an honorable mention. My physics teacher,Mr.Chen,noticed my depression.Instead of comforting me,he handed me a small pot with some soil and three seeds."Plant them,"he said,"and tell me what you learn. Confused but curious,I watered the pot every day.Two weeks later,nothing happened.I almost gave up."Keep going,"Mr.Chen said.In the third week,a tiny green shoot (broke through the soil.Then came the second and the third.Watching them grow inch by inch,I suddenly understood what Mr.Chen wanted to teach me. "Knowledge is like these seeds,"he said with a smile."If you plant it late,no matter how smart you are,it won't have enough time to grow before the harvest day. From that day on,I changed the way I studied.I made a plan at the beginning of each month and finished tasks little by little.My grades improved steadily,but the most valuable thing I gained was not scores-it was the understanding that true ability comes from daily effort,not last-minute luck. 24.What was the author's habit in Senior 1? A.Finishing homework ahead of time. B.Helping classmates with homework. C.Putting things off until the last minute.D.Spending hours on physics problems. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 25.How did the author feel after the physics contest? A.Proud. B.Depressed. C.Relieved. D.Surprised. 26.Why did Mr.Chen give the author the seeds? A.To teach him how to grow plants. B.To help him realize knowledge needs time to grow. C.To help him forget the contest. D.To encourage him to study biology. 27.What did the author benefit most from the experience? A.A higher score in physics. B.The skills of making plans. C.The understanding of daily effort.D.A hobby of growing plants. C There's an old folk saying:Be careful not to keep an ugly expression on your face,for if the wind changes,your features might set that way,leaving you stuck with that unpleasant look and mood forever.Whoever those "old wives"were,they might have been onto something.It seems that the attitudes we hold and the faces we show to others are closely linked to the kind of person we ultimately become on the inside. Olga Khazan,a staff writer at The Atlantic,argues that what we perceive as "personality"isn't fixed or inborn;instead,it's a mix of habitual behaviors and attitudes. In this sense,personality is subject to reshaping by the will.In Me,But Better,Ms. Khazan describes her attempts to modify elements of her own personality by adjusting the so-called big-five qualities:openness,responsibility,extroversion ()agreeableness and emotional management. Ms.Khazan's goal is to transform herself,over the course of one year,from a disagreeable introvert into a sunny,lively extrovert.To fight against overwhelming anxiety,she forces herself to take risks in the free-for-all of improvisational ( comedy.To overcome a history of being a buzzkill,she sets about throwing parties,writes down funny stories to share,stocks up on board games to keep the mood light,and even practices responding to jokes with genuine laughter instead of a half-hearted smile, determined not to let her usual pessimism dampen the mood.Suffering from the awareness that she has long been an unreliable friend,she downloads apps that help her meet strangers with whom she might develop a lasting bond.She joins Zoom sessions for anger management.She practices mindfulness.She feeds the homeless. While exploring "the science and promise of personality change",as the book's subtitle has it,the author is humorously open about her sometimes embarrassing efforts to overcome her many shortcomings.Her straightforwardness has the effect of getting readers on her side.We're rooting for her and,to be honest,we're rooting for ourselves, too.If someone overly anxious like Ms.Khazan can become calmer,who among us cannot? 28.What message does the old folk saying deliver? A.Our face often mirrors our attitude. B.Outer expressions can shape inner character. C.Others'opinions reflect how we feel inside. D.Changing weather may influence our moods. 29.What does Khazan's book mainly focus on? A.Five qualities of human personality. B.The power of behavior and attitudes. C.The guidelines on becoming ambitious. D.A practical journey of self-improvement. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 30.What does the underlined word "buzzkill"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Someone fearing loneliness B.Someone lacking assistance. C.Someone ruining the enjoyment. D.Someone changing his mind easily. 31.How does Khazan's example impact the readers? A.It brings them hope. B.It raises their doubt. C.It discourages them from trying. D.It helps them admit weaknesses. D Using artificial intelligence to create artworks increases artists'productivity and generates more positive reactions,according to a study involving submissions to a popular art-sharing website by more than 50,000 users.But generative AI works are more likely to display stereotypical themes,reducing the novelty of an artist's work. The researchers tracked 4 million works published on the website by the artists.The artists self-divided into two groups:those who continued to work using traditional methods-a sort of control group,and those who adopted Al.The latter group, numbering about 5,800,were identified by the use of tags (on their work,such as "AI-generated"or the names of the AI tools.Works posted into AI art communities on the site were also included. Artists who adopted AI tools saw their productivity measured by the number of works posted increase by 25 percent over the study period.They also saw a 50 percent rise in the number of "favourites"their work received over six months.But novelty,measured by the subject matter and specific details of the work,decreased for the Al-using group. "The study completely tracks with my own experience with these tools and spaces, says Andres Guadamuz at the University of Sussex,UK."At first,it felt that you could do anything,bring anything in your head into existence,but the more I used them,the more I kept coming back to themes I liked. Guadamuz points out that he isn't judging the quality of the images produced by generative AI nor their originality,nor the creativity involved in the process.All these things are often hotly contested,with some artists saying that generative Al is using their works as training data and limiting their ability to be recognized as creatives. Zhou at Boston University is also considering these questions.He says,"The generative technology accelerates the ability to produce.But it raises other issues:Are we foregoing the process of understanding what goes into being creative and producing something meaningful,in favour of just being able to force our way with technology?" 32.What do we know about the artworks created by AI according to paragraph 1? A.They are abundant but less creative. B.They are generative but less popular. C.They balance popularity with artistic depth. D.They attract viewers with the trendy subjects. 33.How was the study conducted? A.By surveying artists'opinions on AI tools using. B.By analyzing suggestions on generative AI works. C.By comparing artworks with different AI involvement. D.By observing the process of Al-assisted artistic creation. 34.What can be inferred from Guadamuz's statement? A.AI tools help artists explore new creative styles. B.AI users receive more recognition for their creativity. C.Artists believe AI improves the quality of their artworks D.Artists may repeat themes they like when using AI tools. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 器 扫描全能王创建 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The Unstoppable Rise of AI Artworks B.The Double-Edged Sword of AI in Artworks C.The Role of AI in Artistic Productivity. D.The Breakthrough of AI in Artistic Creation. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 If you're looking for reasons to start training your self-discipline,then you can begin by looking at the benefits of being self-disciplined.Here are some points you may be interested in. Improved physical health If you're self-disciplined,you'll be better able to say no to the urges to conduct unhealthy behaviors like overeating,excessive drinking,and smoking.36.Such behaviors include exercising regularly,maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle,and even making behavioral changes. ·37 A lack of self-discipline can lead to procrastination ()It can also lead to inability to reach important goals.If you tend to procrastinate,you may find yourself often working under pressure and struggling to meet deadlines.If you're unable to reach important goals, it can cause stress and anxiety about the future and chip away at your self-confidence.But if you can learn self-discipline,you'll find that you're less stressed and anxious because you're living up to your expectations and doing what you set out to do.38 Increased self-worth and happiness Self-discipline increases self-worth because when you achieve the goals you set for yourself,you build belief and confidence in yourself.Each achievement,no matter how small,is a building block.39.They increase your happiness,too.Studies show that the more productive people are,the happier they feel. Better interpersonal skills Learning self-discipline is great for relationships.40.Being able to stop for a moment and reflect on how you feel before acting is an important interpersonal skill.It helps you handle conflict effectively without becoming overly protective or losing your temper and reacting angrily. A.Reduced stress and anxiety B.Less procrastination and more realistic expectations C.As a matter of fact,self-discipline is not about how you act D.It will also bring positive emotions and make you feel good about yourself E.A self-disciplined person is better able to manage emotions intelligently F.Additionally,you'll find it easier to stick to behaviors that promote well-being G.A number of them gradually form a firm basis of belief and confidence within you 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 When I was twelve,life took a turn.My father 41 his job,and soon,he moved to another city in search of new opportunities.Gradually,my mother grew weary and 42 staying in bed for hours,and refusing to talk to others.As the oldest child,I suddenly found that I had many 43 cooking meals,cleaning the house,and 44 my younger brothers. At school,I tried my best to 45 how lost I felt.I sat silently in class,fearing 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 someone might ask about my life at 46.But one afternoon in a science class, something 47 happened.Our teacher demonstrated how to measure the temperature of various liquids with a thermometer ()As I watched the 48 climb and drop, something inside me 49. For the first time in weeks,I felt 50 instead of anxious.I began staying after class,asking questions,checking out science books from the library,and even doing small 51 in the kitchen.I would boil water to watch steam rise,or mix baking soda with vinegar-I wasn't just killing time.I was 52 a new world where cause and effect made sense,a world with rules I could understand. I started writing notes and drawing diagrams in a notebook.53,I became known as the "science kid"at school.When home life felt too heavy to put into words,I turned to experiments.They didn't 54 every issue,but they gave me something solid to hold on to.Science,in the middle of that 55,became my way forward. 41.A.changed B.took C.lost D.ignored 42.A.quiet B.embarrassed C.confident D.impatient 43.A.choices B.skills C.hobbies D.responsibilities 44.A.waiting for B.watching over C.depending on D.learning from 45.A.hide B.explain C.prove D.recall 46.A.school B.home C.work D.hospital 47.A.necessary B.unreasonable C.unexpected D.practical 48.A.speed B.light C.weight D.number 49.A.hurt B.remained C.returned D.clicked 50.A.curious B.proud C.confused D.tired 51.A.duties B.services C.repairs D.experiments 52.A.controlling B.exploring C.creating D.sharing 53.A.Secretly B.Obviously C.Gradually D.Originally 54.A.address B.record C.confirm D.raise 55.A.competition B.chaos C.discussion D.plan 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the Temple of Heaven,73-year-old Li Shuyun stands tall,her arms rising slowly above her head in a smooth movement,then stretching outward,hands open as though hugging the sky.The calming practice of baduanjin,56 ancient Chinese form of exercise,fills the air 57 a sense of peace and focus. Graceful eight movements are designed to strengthen and balance the body's energy, also known as qi in Chinese philosophy.Dating back to the Song Dynasty,this practice is gaining new popularity especially among younger generations of Chinese 58 (face)the pressures of modern life. Ruan Yize,a 25-year-old PhD student,started practicing baduanjin in 2014,59 (original)for fitness.After a sports 60 (injure)in 2017,however,the young man realized 61 (it)true power."It's not just about physical fitness-it helps with mental health and emotional balance,"he said. Unlike tough workouts or difficult gym programmes,baduanjin 62 (combine) slow,soft movements with deep breathing and mental focus.And the best part is that no special equipment or a lot of space 63 (require),making it a perfect practice for busy city residents.This is evidenced by the practice's rise among younger people,many of 64 live inactive lifestyles and are continually pressured by office stress. Whether practiced in a quiet living room 65 an open park,baduanjin offers a moment of calm balance in a busy world. 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文广播站打算新增一档栏目，外教Anna给出两个备选栏目： Traditional-culture Stories和Teenagers'Daily Debates。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的栏目选择； 2,给出两条选择理由。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Anna, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The smell of roasted chicken filled the kitchen as we gathered for our usual Friday dinner.Having swallowed a big mouthful of chicken,I took a deep breath and began, "Could I invite some friends over tomorrow?Just for the afternoon?" My parents exchanged a glance,then nodded readily.But beside me,my younger sister,Lily,froze.Her wide eyes locked onto mine."But...what about Miracle?She'll be terrified,Ethan.” Miracle was a cat Lily rescued on a rainy day last winter.True to her name,the cat had survived.Yet,it remained a creature of profound shyness:Loud voices sent her trembling under beds;sudden movements made her jump.She wasn't just a pet;she was a fragile soul Lily fiercely protected. “I promise,Lily,”I insisted,leaning forward,meeting her worried gaze(擬视). "We'll stay in the living room.No loud music,no shouting games.I'll keep the back door shut tight,and I'll warn everyone to be quiet.Miracle won't even know they're here."I saw the conflict in her eyes-her desire to be supportive warring with her deep concern for the poor cat.After a tense silence,she finally gave a small,reluctant nod. Saturday arrived with sunshine and laughter as my friends piled in.True to my word, I guided them straight to the living room,reminding them firmly about Miracle's sensitivity.Initially,we chatted,played cards quietly.Glancing around,I spotted Miracle sliding silently down the hallway towards Lily's room.Good,she's keeping her distance,I thought,relieved. As the afternoon wore on,however,the initial caution disappeared.A competitive board game led to enthusiastic cheers and laughter.Lost in the sheer fun of being with my friends,I forgot everything-my promises,the fragile creature. After friends departed with cheerful goodbyes,I began tidying empty glasses,still lost in the happy scenes when Lily burst through the front door into her room.Then came her scream,“Ethan,Miracle is gone..” 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A cold wave of fear rushed through me. Luckily,we finally found Miracle in the backyard. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 扫描全能王创建