Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling （A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —I’m planning my summer trip. I want to visit some historical sites. —__________. You can read some books about local customs before you go. A. No wonder it happened B. It serves you right C. I don’t care at all D. That sounds fantastic 2. —__________? I want to know how much we should pay for the dinner. —Thirty-five yuan in total. A. Where can I buy souvenirs B. What’s the total price C. How do you like the dish D. Could you show me the way 3. —I will go to Beijing for vacation. Which place is worth visiting? —__________. Many tourists fall in love with its long history. A. The Palace Museum B. The iron factory C. The dining hall D. The art club 4. —What’s your new term goal in vocational school? —__________. I hope to take part in the ChinaSkills competition one day. A. I give up all my dreams B. I want to improve my practical skills C. I seldom do any practice D. I hardly set any goals 5. —How do you learn English well? —__________. Practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. A. I only remember grammar rules B.I never go over my lessons C. I quit learning when meeting difficulty D. I keep practising every day 6. —I’m preparing for my travel budget. What should I think about? —You need to think about transport, hotels and meals, __________. A. for example B. step by step C. in my opinion D. more or less 7. —My deskmate is outgoing and creative. He always does well in group work. —Yes. __________ can help our team finish assignments better. A.People who hate teamwork B. Lazy and quiet members C. Easy-going and creative partners D. Those who refuse new ideas 8. —We’d better compare prices before we buy things online. —__________, or we may spend too much money on useless items. A.You are joking B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s right 9. —Time and tide wait for no man. We should make good use of our free time. —__________. I make a daily schedule every week. A. I disagree completely B. That is good advice C. It does not matter D. Sounds terrible 10. —I’m going to Xi’an next week. Do you have any suggestions? —__________. You can learn about local culture while travelling. A. Read a lot, travel a lot B. Don’t cut down the tree that gives you shade C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step D. Everyone has a chance to shine in life 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. What means of transport are you going to take? B. Could you tell me something about its local customs? C. Is there any delicious local food there? D. How long will you stay there? E. What place are you planning to visit? F. Do you need to make your travel budget? G. Will you take part in a competition there? ) (Tom and Lily are talking about the coming vacation travel) Tom: Hi, Lily. The summer vacation is coming soon. 11.__________ Lily: I plan to travel to Hangzhou. It is a beautiful city. Tom: Sounds great! 12.__________ Lily: I will stay for five days. Tom: 13.__________ Lily: I will take the high-speed train. It is fast and comfortable. Tom: 14.__________ Lily: Sure. People there enjoy drinking Longjing tea. And many places are full of old stories. Tom: 15.__________ Lily: Yes! I will try West Lake Vinegar Fish. I’m looking forward to this trip. 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Last May Day, my cousin and I took a short trip to Chengdu. It was my first time visiting this city. We set out early in the morning by high-speed train. Our budget was not very high, so we chose an inexpensive e-shop hotel not far from the city centre. On the first day, we visited Jinli Old Street. There were all kinds of craft shops along the street. We compared prices before we bought small items for our family. We also tried local tasty dishes. When we ordered food in a small restaurant, we learned about local table manners. People here like to use serving chopsticks while sharing dishes. The next morning, we got a little lost. We wanted to go to Dujiangyan, but we mixed up two bus lines. Luckily, a local resident gave us clear directions. "Go straight along this road and take Bus 102," he told us. We followed his advice and finally arrived. The great ancient project amazed us deeply. We didn’t take hundreds of photos. Instead, we kept a simple travel diary. This trip gave me treasured memories. I learned that travelling is not only about sightseeing. It is also about meeting new people and experiencing different local culture. 16. How did the writer and his cousin go to Chengdu? A. By plane B. By high-speed train C. By bus D. On foot 17. Why did they choose that hotel? A. It was very expensive and comfortable. B. Its digital platform offered big festival sales. C. It was cheap and near the city centre. D. It provided free local food for visitors. 18. What table manner did they learn in the restaurant? A. People eat all dishes alone without sharing. B. They should use serving chopsticks for shared food. C. Visitors must pay the bill before ordering. D. Dumplings are the only traditional food there. 19. What trouble did they meet during the trip? A. Their hotel closed suddenly. B.They had no money for the meal . C. They failed to buy any items. D. They got lost and mixed up bus lines. 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. A meaningful short travel experience in Chengdu. B. How to compare prices in supermarket. C. Different ways to make travel budget. D. The history of Dujiangyan project. B The little prince once lived on his small planet. One day he decided to leave and travel to other stars. He hoped to visit different places and meet new people. During his journey, he visited six small planets one after another. On each planet, he met a grown-up person: a king, a proud man, a businessman and others. None of them satisfied him. So he kept travelling, until he arrived on the Earth. He landed in the desert. There were no houses, no people. He felt surprised and a little lonely. "Where am I?" he said to himself. At that moment, a snake appeared. "You are on the Earth, in the desert," the snake answered. "There are only few people here. If you feel too homesick, I can help you go back home." The little prince shook his head. He still wanted to continue his travel. He walked across the desert, crossed a stone hill, and finally arrived at a road. Roads always lead to human towns. He was looking forward to meeting real people. He kept his eyes open, for travel taught him to observe every small thing around him. Many years later, his travel stories became unforgettable memories for readers all over the world. 21. Why did the little prince leave his own planet? A. He wanted to look for much gold. B. He hoped to travel and meet new people. C. He was forced away by other people. D. He planned to buy many new items. 22. Where did he arrive after visiting six small planets? A. His own small planet B. Another star with many kings C. A big modern town D.The Earth 23. Who did the little prince meet first in the desert? A. A snake B. A businessman C. A local tourist D. A geographer 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Lots of people lived in that desert. B. The little prince gave up travel at once in desert. C. Roads could take him to human towns. D. The snake invited him to stay on the planet. 25. What can we learn from the little prince’s journey? A. Travelling helps us observe the world around us. B. We should never leave our home. C. Deserts are wonderful places for shopping. D. All grown-ups on other stars are very wise. C Last Sunday, our school held a flea market on the playground. Students brought their used books, hand-made gifts and old school things to sell. Mia planned to buy a second-hand travel notebook for her coming trip. Before she started, she made a simple plan. She wrote down the things she really needed and set a spending limit. She learned from her English class that smart shoppers always compare items and prices instead of buying anything attractive at first sight. Mia walked from one stall to another. Many sellers tried to draw her attention with cheap items. One student sold a beautiful poster at a low price. It looked wonderful, but Mia knew she did not really need it, so she passed it. At last, she found a thick travel notebook. The owner kept it well and asked for 15 yuan. After a short talk, they agreed on 12 yuan. Mia left the market happily. She saved money and avoided buying useless things. She found that second-hand shopping was convenient. It also helped reuse old items and cut down waste. 26. Where did the flea market take place? A. In the school library B. On the school playground C. In a downtown supermarket D. In a city park 27. What did Mia plan to buy at the flea market? A. A hand-made gift B. A cheap poster C. A second-hand travel notebook D. Some used textbooks 28. What rule did Mia follow as a smart shopper? A. Buy all cheap and pretty things. B. Only choose the most popular goods. C.Try to get everything for free. D. Buy only what she truly needed. 29. The underlined word "convenient" means ________. A. 方便的 B. 昂贵的 C. 奇怪的 D. 传统的 30. What can we infer from the story? A. Mia spent more money than she planned. B. The flea market is good for environmental protection. C. All goods at the flea market were expensive. D. Mia bought the poster in the end. D Notice: School English Practice Day School English Club Notice Come and join our English Practice Day! Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., this Saturday Place: School Art Hall (Opposite the school library) ● Activity 1 Role-play Show Groups will give short performances. You can choose different roles: outgoing tour guides, responsible shop assistants, polite visitors. You need to practise dialogues about asking the way, smart shopping and simple table manners. Creative ideas are warmly welcome! ● Activity 2 Share-your-trip Talk Bring your travel diaries or photos. Share your treasured travel memories. You can talk about your travel budget, local customs or historical sites you have visited. Good speakers will get small certificates. ● Activity 3 Learning Tips Corner Our club experts will share useful English learning tips. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Compare your learning ways with others. Practise patiently and you will make progress. Tips: 1. If you get lost inside our school: Go straight along the main road. Turn left at the garden. The Art Hall is opposite the library. 2. All vocational school students are welcome. Free for all club members. Non-members need to sign up before Friday afternoon. 3. Take your notebook, and write down useful expressions. 31. Where will the English Practice Day take place? A. In the school library B. In the School Art Hall C. In the downtown supermarket D. In a local restaurant 32. What kind of role can students play in the role-play show? A. Tour guides and shop assistants B. Geographers and businessmen from old books C. Only history teachers D. Foreign hotel managers 33. What prize can good speakers get in Share-your-trip Talk? A. Free travel tickets B. Small certificates C. Lots of expensive items D. Sports uniforms 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. The activity will last the whole day. B. Non-members can join without signing up. C. The Art Hall is opposite the school library. D. Students must bring many gifts. 35. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To tell students about the English Practice Day activity. B. To teach students how to compare prices online. C. To introduce different kinds of table manners at home. D. To invite students to take a school trip to ancient towns. 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer vacation is drawing near. Many students are thinking about their 36.________. Travelling is a popular choice. If you plan a trip to a new 37.________, you need some simple skills. Before you set out, work out your travel 38.________ so you will not spend too much money. Think about your means of transport: will you take buses, trains or walk 39.________? When you arrive, pay attention to building 40.________ around you. They can help you find your way if you get lost. When you meet local people, be 41.________. You can try to communicate with them. This is a great chance to 42.________ your oral English. Don’t fear making mistakes. According to our English book, "Read a lot, travel a lot." Travelling can 43.________ our eyes. You do not have to visit all famous sites. Sometimes slow walks along small streets also bring wonderful 44.________. Every great journey begins with a single 45.________. Enjoy your trip! 36. A. goals B. subjects C. certificates D.vacations 37. A. place B. schedule C. habit D. project 38. A. timetable B. competition C. budget D. role-play 39. A. in person B. on foot C. step by step D. more or less 40. A. landmarks B. tasks C. uniforms D. items 41. A.crazy B. rude C. polite D. angry 42. A. improve B. give up C. quit D. create 43. A. mix B. broaden C. organise D. perform 44. A. memories B. diaries C. kilos D. paths 45. A. project B. goal C. step D. strength 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Now online shopping is becoming 46.________ (convenient) for young people. Many visitors 47.________ (attract) by cheap goods during big shopping festivals. Before you buy each 48.________ (item), you’d better 49.________ (compare) prices on different platforms. Last weekend our family had a dinner 50.________ (gather) in a local restaurant. We 51.________ (order) fresh fruit and plenty of 52.________ (vegetable). Good table 53.________ (manner) bring us good 54.________ (reward) in social life. The 55.________ (totally) cost was not high and we really enjoyed ourselves. 46._________ 47._________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________ 51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55.________ 第三部分 书面表达(20分) 假定你是李华，学校英语报刊正在征集题为 My Tips for Wonderful Trips 的短文。 要点： 1. 说明旅行可以开阔眼界，但出行前需要做好准备； 2. 写出2–3条旅行实用建议（预算、观察地标、礼貌问路任选）； 词数90–100词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling （A卷·基础巩固） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —I’m planning my summer trip. I want to visit some historical sites. —__________. You can read some books about local customs before you go. A. No wonder it happened B. It serves you right C. I don’t care at all D. That sounds fantastic 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我正在规划暑假旅行，想去参观一些历史遗迹。——听起来太棒了。出发前你可以读一些关于当地风俗的书籍。D.That sounds fantastic 听起来很棒，用于对别人的计划表示肯定与赞许，属于旅行交际高频表达；A难怪会发生这件事；B你自作自受；C我一点都不在乎。A、B、C三项语气消极，完全不符合对话友好交流的语境。 2. —__________? I want to know how much we should pay for the dinner. —Thirty-five yuan in total. A. Where can I buy souvenirs B. What’s the total price C. How do you like the dish D. Could you show me the way 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——总价是多少？我想知道这顿饭我们要付多少钱。——总共35元。B.What’s the total price专门用来询问总花费；A询问纪念品购买地点；C询问对菜品的主观感受；D用于向他人请求指路。根据答语给出的金额数字，就可以直接判断问句和价格询问相关。 3. —I will go to Beijing for vacation. Which place is worth visiting? —__________. Many tourists fall in love with its long history. A. The Palace Museum B. The iron factory C. The dining hall D. The art club 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我要去北京度假。哪个地方值得参观？——故宫。很多游客都爱上它悠久的历史。A.The Palace Museum故宫是北京标志性历史文化名胜，和句中long history形成语义对应；B铁工厂属于工业生产场所；C食堂是日常就餐地点；D艺术俱乐部是休闲活动场所。后三者都不属于历史游览景点。 4. —What’s your new term goal in vocational school? —__________. I hope to take part in the ChinaSkills competition one day. A. I give up all my dreams B. I want to improve my practical skills C. I seldom do any practice D. I hardly set any goals 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你职校新学期的目标是什么？——我想要提升实践技能。我希望有一天能参加全国职业技能大赛。B表达树立技能提升的正向学习目标，和后文参加技能大赛语义呼应；A放弃梦想；C很少练习；D几乎不设定目标。A、C、D都是消极表述，和后半句的理想追求相互矛盾。 5. —How do you learn English well? —__________. Practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. A. I only remember grammar rules B.I never go over my lessons C. I quit learning when meeting difficulty D. I keep practising every day 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你怎样学好英语？——我坚持每天练习。熟能生巧，不要害怕犯错。D坚持每日练习，契合“Practice makes perfect熟能生巧”这句谚语的内涵；A只死记语法；B从不复习功课；C遇到困难就放弃。这三项都是错误的学习方式，与对话传递的学习理念相悖。 6. —I’m preparing for my travel budget. What should I think about? —You need to think about transport, hotels and meals, __________. A. for example B. step by step C. in my opinion D. more or less 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我在做旅行预算，我需要考虑哪些内容？——举个例子，你需要考虑交通、住宿和餐饮。A.for example例如，用来引出举例内容；B一步一步；C在我看来，用于发表个人主观观点；D差不多。本句是列举预算包含的项目，因此要用举例类短语。 7. —My deskmate is outgoing and creative. He always does well in group work. —Yes. __________ can help our team finish assignments better. A.People who hate teamwork B. Lazy and quiet members C. Easy-going and creative partners D. Those who refuse new ideas 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我的同桌外向且富有创造力，他小组任务总是完成得很好。——是的。随和且有创造力的搭档可以帮助团队更好完成任务。C随和有创造力的搭档，和上句outgoing and creative形成内容呼应；A讨厌团队合作的人；B懒惰沉默组员；D拒绝新想法的人。后三者都不利于小组任务推进。 8. —We’d better compare prices before we buy things online. —__________, or we may spend too much money on useless items. A.You are joking B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s right 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——网购前我们最好对比价格。——说得对，否则我们会在无用商品上花太多钱。D.That’s right说得对，表示对对方观点的认同；A你在开玩笑；B未必，表不完全赞同；C没关系，多用于安慰他人。连词or引出反面后果，说明说话人完全认可前面的建议。 9. —Time and tide wait for no man. We should make good use of our free time. —__________. I make a daily schedule every week. A. I disagree completely B. That is good advice C. It does not matter D. Sounds terrible 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——岁月不待人，我们要充分利用空闲时间。——这是很好的建议。我每周都会制定每日计划表。B.That is good advice好建议，用来肯定别人提出的忠告；A完全不同意；C没关系；D听起来很糟糕。答句“每周制定计划表”的实际行为，证明说话人接纳这条建议。 10. —I’m going to Xi’an next week. Do you have any suggestions? —__________. You can learn about local culture while travelling. A. Read a lot, travel a lot B. Don’t cut down the tree that gives you shade C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step D. Everyone has a chance to shine in life 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我下周要去西安，你有什么建议？——读万卷书，行万里路。旅行的时候你可以了解当地文化。A读万卷书行万里路，强调旅行获取文化见闻，与后一句语义匹配；B不要忘本；C千里之行始于足下，强调起步行动；D人人皆可发光。对话重点突出旅行学习文化，A最贴合语境。 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. What means of transport are you going to take? B. Could you tell me something about its local customs? C. Is there any delicious local food there? D. How long will you stay there? E. What place are you planning to visit? F. Do you need to make your travel budget? G. Will you take part in a competition there? ) (Tom and Lily are talking about the coming vacation travel) Tom: Hi, Lily. The summer vacation is coming soon. 11.__________ Lily: I plan to travel to Hangzhou. It is a beautiful city. Tom: Sounds great! 12.__________ Lily: I will stay for five days. Tom: 13.__________ Lily: I will take the high-speed train. It is fast and comfortable. Tom: 14.__________ Lily: Sure. People there enjoy drinking Longjing tea. And many places are full of old stories. Tom: 15.__________ Lily: Yes! I will try West Lake Vinegar Fish. I’m looking forward to this trip. 【答案】11.E 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C 【导读】Tom和Lily谈论即将到来的暑假旅行，对话依次聊到旅行目的地、停留时长、出行交通、当地风俗和特色美食，是单元典型旅行交际场景。 【解析】 11.E 根据答句“I plan to travel to Hangzhou.”我计划去杭州旅行，可以判断此处提问旅行目的地。E“What place are you planning to visit?”你打算去哪里游玩。 12.D 根据答句“I will stay for five days.”我会待五天，答句是时长，因此问句要询问停留多久。D“How long will you stay there?”你会在那里待多久。 13.A 根据答句“I will take the high-speed train.”我要坐高铁，回答的是交通工具，A“What means of transport are you going to take?”你打算乘坐什么交通工具。 14.B 根据答句“Sure. People there enjoy drinking Longjing tea….”介绍杭州饮茶习俗与古老传说，B“Could you tell me something about its local customs?”你能给我讲讲那里的当地风俗吗。Sure常用于对请求给予肯定答复。 15.C 根据答句“Yes! I will try West Lake Vinegar Fish.”打算品尝西湖醋鱼，可以看出问句围绕美食展开。C“Is there any delicious local food there?”那里有好吃的当地美食吗。 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Last May Day, my cousin and I took a short trip to Chengdu. It was my first time visiting this city. We set out early in the morning by high-speed train. Our budget was not very high, so we chose an inexpensive e-shop hotel not far from the city centre. On the first day, we visited Jinli Old Street. There were all kinds of craft shops along the street. We compared prices before we bought small items for our family. We also tried local tasty dishes. When we ordered food in a small restaurant, we learned about local table manners. People here like to use serving chopsticks while sharing dishes. The next morning, we got a little lost. We wanted to go to Dujiangyan, but we mixed up two bus lines. Luckily, a local resident gave us clear directions. "Go straight along this road and take Bus 102," he told us. We followed his advice and finally arrived. The great ancient project amazed us deeply. We didn’t take hundreds of photos. Instead, we kept a simple travel diary. This trip gave me treasured memories. I learned that travelling is not only about sightseeing. It is also about meeting new people and experiencing different local culture. 16. How did the writer and his cousin go to Chengdu? A. By plane B. By high-speed train C. By bus D. On foot 17. Why did they choose that hotel? A. It was very expensive and comfortable B. Its digital platform offered big festival sales C. It was cheap and near the city centre D. It provided free local food for visitors 18. What table manner did they learn in the restaurant? A. People eat all dishes alone without sharing B. They should use serving chopsticks for shared food C. Visitors must pay the bill before ordering D. Dumplings are the only traditional food there 19. What trouble did they meet during the trip? A. Their hotel closed suddenly B.They had no money for the meal C. They failed to buy any items D. They got lost and mixed up bus lines 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. A meaningful short travel experience in Chengdu B. How to compare prices in supermarket C. Different ways to make travel budget D. The history of Dujiangyan project 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 【导读】记叙文，讲述作者和表哥五一去成都短途旅行，记录住宿选择、锦里老街见闻、迷路得到本地人热心帮助，文末升华感悟：旅行不只是观光，更在于接触不同的人文。本篇紧扣单元主题“珍贵的旅行回忆”。 【解析】 16.B 定位原文第一段“We set out early in the morning by high-speed train.”我们一大早坐高铁出发。这句话直接交代出行交通，属于细节信息直接查找题型。 17.C 第一段“Our budget was not very high, so we chose an inexpensive e-shop hotel not far from the city centre.”预算不高，选了离市中心不远的平价线上预订酒店。inexpensive同义替换就是cheap，这道题训练学生识别同义改写的阅读能力。 18.B 第二段“People here like to use serving chopsticks while sharing dishes.”当地人共享菜品时习惯使用公筷。题目考察旅行途中接触到的餐桌礼仪，是本单元的重点文化知识点。 19.D 第三段“The next morning, we got a little lost. We wanted to go to Dujiangyan, but we mixed up two bus lines.”我们迷路，坐混了两条公交路线。文中luckily提示后面是转机，迷路是本次旅途遇到的小麻烦。 20.A 全文记叙成都一次有意义的短途旅行经历；B超市比价、C做预算的方法、D都江堰历史都只是文中局部细节，不能概括整篇文章。做主旨题要分清细节信息和文章中心。 B The little prince once lived on his small planet. One day he decided to leave and travel to other stars. He hoped to visit different places and meet new people. During his journey, he visited six small planets one after another. On each planet, he met a grown-up person: a king, a proud man, a businessman and others. None of them satisfied him. So he kept travelling, until he arrived on the Earth. He landed in the desert. There were no houses, no people. He felt surprised and a little lonely. "Where am I?" he said to himself. At that moment, a snake appeared. "You are on the Earth, in the desert," the snake answered. "There are only few people here. If you feel too homesick, I can help you go back home." The little prince shook his head. He still wanted to continue his travel. He walked across the desert, crossed a stone hill, and finally arrived at a road. Roads always lead to human towns. He was looking forward to meeting real people. He kept his eyes open, for travel taught him to observe every small thing around him. Many years later, his travel stories became unforgettable memories for readers all over the world. 21. Why did the little prince leave his own planet? A. He wanted to look for much gold B. He hoped to travel and meet new people C. He was forced away by other people D. He planned to buy many new items 22. Where did he arrive after visiting six small planets? A. His own small planet B. Another star with many kings C. A big modern town D.The Earth 23. Who did the little prince meet first in the desert? A. A snake B. A businessman C. A local tourist D. A geographer 24. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Lots of people lived in that desert B. The little prince gave up travel at once in desert C. Roads could take him to human towns D. The snake invited him to stay on the planet 25. What can we learn from the little prince’s journey? A. Travelling helps us observe the world around us B. We should never leave our home C. Deserts are wonderful places for shopping D. All grown-ups on other stars are very wise 【答案】21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A 【导读】《小王子》故事节选，讲述小王子离开自己星球开启星际旅行，抵达地球沙漠，懂得旅行要用心观察周遭世界。文本围绕旅行与观察感悟，贴合单元主题。 【解析】 21.B 第一段“He hoped to visit different places and meet new people.”他希望游历不同地方，结识新的人。这是小王子出发旅行的初衷，直接对应题干why提问。 22.D 第二段“So he kept travelling, until he arrived on the Earth.”游历六颗小行星之后，他来到地球。做题时抓住关键词six small planets，快速定位答案。 23.A 第三四段“At that moment, a snake appeared.”在沙漠他第一个遇见的是一条蛇。故事按照出场先后顺序叙事，可以顺着情节快速定位。 24.C 第四段“Roads always lead to human towns.”道路总能通往人类的城镇。A沙漠几乎无人；B小王子没有放弃旅行；D蛇提出帮他回家而非挽留。做“true”判断题需要逐个选项回原文比对，排除错误表述。 25.A 倒数第二段“…for travel taught him to observe every small thing around him.”旅行教会他观察身边细小事物，所以旅行帮助我们观察周遭世界。B、C、D表述完全违背文章内容，属于明显干扰项。 C Last Sunday, our school held a flea market on the playground. Students brought their used books, hand-made gifts and old school things to sell. Mia planned to buy a second-hand travel notebook for her coming trip. Before she started, she made a simple plan. She wrote down the things she really needed and set a spending limit. She learned from her English class that smart shoppers always compare items and prices instead of buying anything attractive at first sight. Mia walked from one stall to another. Many sellers tried to draw her attention with cheap items. One student sold a beautiful poster at a low price. It looked wonderful, but Mia knew she did not really need it, so she passed it. At last, she found a thick travel notebook. The owner kept it well and asked for 15 yuan. After a short talk, they agreed on 12 yuan. Mia left the market happily. She saved money and avoided buying useless things. She found that second-hand shopping was convenient. It also helped reuse old items and cut down waste. 26. Where did the flea market take place? A. In the school library B. On the school playground C. In a downtown supermarket D. In a city park 27. What did Mia plan to buy at the flea market? A. A hand-made gift B. A cheap poster C. A second-hand travel notebook D. Some used textbooks 28. What rule did Mia follow as a smart shopper? A. Buy all cheap and pretty things B. Only choose the most popular goods C.Try to get everything for free D. Buy only what she truly needed 29. The underlined word "convenient" means ________. A. 方便的 B. 昂贵的 C. 奇怪的 D. 传统的 30. What can we infer from the story? A. Mia spent more money than she planned B. The flea market is good for environmental protection C. All goods at the flea market were expensive D. Mia bought the poster in the end 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B 【导读】记叙文，学校操场举办跳蚤市场，Mia做到理性消费，只购买自己真正需要的物品。文章同时传递旧物循环利用、减少浪费的生活理念。 【解析】 26.B 第一段“Last Sunday, our school held a flea market on the playground.”跳蚤市场在学校操场举办。地点细节题，原文直接给出地点信息。 27.C 第一段“Mia planned to buy a second-hand travel notebook for her coming trip.”Mia打算买一本二手旅行笔记本。注意题干关键词plan to buy，问计划要买，不是最后看到的商品。 28.D 第二段“She wrote down the things she really needed…”以及她主动拒绝好看但是不需要的海报，充分说明她的消费原则：只买自己真正需要的东西。需要学生结合两处信息进行概括总结。 29.A convenient形容词，词义：方便的。词义猜测题，可以结合上下文二手购物省钱省事的语境辅助理解单词含义。 30.B 末段“It also helped reuse old items and cut down waste.”跳蚤市场利于旧物再利用、减少浪费，由此可以推断出这对环境保护有益。infer推断题答案不会直接写在原文，需要基于文本逻辑推导。 D Notice: School English Practice Day School English Club Notice Come and join our English Practice Day! Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., this Saturday Place: School Art Hall (Opposite the school library) ● Activity 1 Role-play Show Groups will give short performances. You can choose different roles: outgoing tour guides, responsible shop assistants, polite visitors. You need to practise dialogues about asking the way, smart shopping and simple table manners. Creative ideas are warmly welcome! ● Activity 2 Share-your-trip Talk Bring your travel diaries or photos. Share your treasured travel memories. You can talk about your travel budget, local customs or historical sites you have visited. Good speakers will get small certificates. ● Activity 3 Learning Tips Corner Our club experts will share useful English learning tips. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Compare your learning ways with others. Practise patiently and you will make progress. Tips: 1. If you get lost inside our school: Go straight along the main road. Turn left at the garden. The Art Hall is opposite the library. 2. All vocational school students are welcome. Free for all club members. Non-members need to sign up before Friday afternoon. 3. Take your notebook, and write down useful expressions. 31. Where will the English Practice Day take place? A. In the school library B. In the School Art Hall C. In the downtown supermarket D. In a local restaurant 32. What kind of role can students play in the role-play show? A. Tour guides and shop assistants B. Geographers and businessmen from old books C. Only history teachers D. Foreign hotel managers 33. What prize can good speakers get in Share-your-trip Talk? A. Free travel tickets B. Small certificates C. Lots of expensive items D. Sports uniforms 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. The activity will last the whole day. B. Non-members can join without signing up. C. The Art Hall is opposite the school library. D. Students must bring many gifts. 35. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To tell students about the English Practice Day activity B. To teach students how to compare prices online C. To introduce different kinds of table manners at home D. To invite students to take a school trip to ancient towns 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A 【导读】应用文，英语社团通知，介绍“英语实践日”的时间地点、三项活动内容、参与须知。通知类阅读是中职英语常考文体。 【解析】 31.B 通知Place一栏：Place: School Art Hall (Opposite the school library)，活动地点学校艺术大厅。通知阅读可以优先看标题、时间、地点这类关键板块。 32.A Activity1“You can choose different roles: outgoing tour guides, responsible shop assistants, polite visitors.”可以扮演导游、店员、游客。其余选项里面的角色在通知中完全没有出现。 33.B Activity2“Good speakers will get small certificates.”表现优秀的发言者可以获得小证书。注意区分活动奖品，不要和文中其它名词混淆。 34.C 原文Place以及Tip1都写明艺术大厅在图书馆对面。A活动只上午半天；B非会员需要周五前报名；D没有要求携带礼物。做判断题，每一个选项都回到原文找依据。 35.A 本文是一则社团通知，目的告知同学们英语实践日活动相关信息。B、C、D都只是活动当中涉及到的细小知识点，并不是通知写作的主要目的。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer vacation is drawing near. Many students are thinking about their 36.________. Travelling is a popular choice. If you plan a trip to a new 37.________, you need some simple skills. Before you set out, work out your travel 38.________ so you will not spend too much money. Think about your means of transport: will you take buses, trains or walk 39.________? When you arrive, pay attention to building 40.________ around you. They can help you find your way if you get lost. When you meet local people, be 41.________. You can try to communicate with them. This is a great chance to 42.________ your oral English. Don’t fear making mistakes. According to our English book, "Read a lot, travel a lot." Travelling can 43.________ our eyes. You do not have to visit all famous sites. Sometimes slow walks along small streets also bring wonderful 44.________. Every great journey begins with a single 45.________. Enjoy your trip! 36. A. goals B. subjects C. certificates D.vacations 37. A. place B. schedule C. habit D. project 38. A. timetable B. competition C. budget D. role-play 39. A. in person B. on foot C. step by step D. more or less 40. A. landmarks B. tasks C. uniforms D. items 41. A.crazy B. rude C. polite D. angry 42. A. improve B. give up C. quit D. create 43. A. mix B. broaden C. organise D. perform 44. A. memories B. diaries C. kilos D. paths 45. A. project B. goal C. step D. strength 【答案】36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 【导读】说明文，介绍暑假旅行需要掌握的实用小技能：做好预算、留意地标、礼貌交流练习口语，不必打卡全部景点，学会享受旅途本身。短文词汇全部来自本单元核心词。 【解析】 36.D vacations假期；goals目标；subjects科目；certificates证书。句意：暑假即将来临，很多学生在规划自己的假期。前一句Summer vacation提示本空和假期话题相关。 37.A place地方；schedule日程；habit习惯；project项目。句意：如果你计划去一个陌生地方旅行，你需要一些简单技巧。a new place表示陌生的地点，贴合旅行语境。 38.C budget预算；timetable时间表；competition比赛；role-play角色扮演。work out travel budget制定旅行预算，后文so you will not spend too much money提示和花钱有关。 39.B on foot步行；in person亲自；step by step逐步；more or less大约。take buses, trains or walk on foot坐公交、火车或者步行。means of transport交通工具主题短语。 40.A landmarks地标；tasks任务；uniforms制服；items物品。building landmarks建筑地标，后文“help you find your way if you get lost”迷路辨别方向，对应地标这个概念。 41.C polite有礼貌的；crazy疯狂；rude粗鲁；angry生气。遇到本地人进行交流，交际常识要求待人要有礼貌，本卷选项顺序已经调整。 42.A improve提高；give up放弃；quit退出；create创造。a great chance to improve your oral English练习、提高英语口语的好机会，旅行是练习口语的契机。 43.B broaden拓宽；mix混合；organise组织；perform表演。broaden our eyes开阔眼界，是单元重点固定搭配。 44.A memories回忆；diaries日记；kilos千克；paths小路。bring wonderful memories带来美好的回忆，标题Treasured Memories of Travelling也复现memory一词。 45.C step脚步；project项目；goal目标；strength力量。Every great journey begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下，是本单元重点谚语。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Now online shopping is becoming 46.________ (convenient) for young people. Many visitors 47.________ (attract) by cheap goods during big shopping festivals. Before you buy each 48.________ (item), you’d better 49.________ (compare) prices on different platforms. Last weekend our family had a dinner 50.________ (gather) in a local restaurant. We 51.________ (order) fresh fruit and plenty of 52.________ (vegetable). Good table 53.________ (manner) bring us good 54.________ (reward) in social life. The 55.________ (totally) cost was not high and we really enjoyed ourselves. 46._________ 47._________ 48._________ 49._________ 50._________ 51._________ 52._________ 53._________ 54._________ 55.________ 【答案】 46. more convenient 47. are attracted 48. item 49. compare 50. gathering 51. ordered 52. vegetables 53. manners 54. rewards 55. total 【解析】 46.more convenient 句意：网购对年轻人来说正变得越来越方便。become more+多音节形容词，表示“变得更加……”，本空考察多音节形容词比较级，是单元高频语法点。 47.are attracted be attracted by 被……所吸引；主语many visitors是复数名词，句子描述普遍社会现象，使用一般现在时被动语态are attracted。被动语态是中职英语重要考点。 48.item each后面必须接可数名词单数，each item每一件商品。注意each和every后面名词形式的用法区别。 49.compare had better do sth.最好做某事，had better后面要接动词原形compare（对比）。这是固定情态类句型，后面不能用不定式或者动名词。 50.gathering dinner gathering名词短语，家庭聚餐。gather是动词，gathering是名词，表示聚会，考察动词变名词词形转换。 51.ordered 时间标志last weekend上周末，整个事件发生在过去，谓语动词order点餐要使用一般过去时ordered。 52.vegetables plenty of大量，后面既可以接可数名词复数也可以接不可数名词；vegetable表示多种蔬菜时用复数vegetables。 53.manners table manners固定短语，餐桌礼仪，这个短语习惯使用复数manners，属于固定名词搭配，需要学生特殊记忆。 54.rewards 句意：良好的餐桌礼仪在社交生活中带给我们好的回报。此处用复数rewards表示多方面的回报，不止单一一项收获。 55.total 修饰名词cost需要使用形容词。totally是副词，不能修饰名词；total形容词“总的”，the total cost总花费。考察形容词副词辨析，是语法填空常考题型。 第三部分 书面表达(20分) 假定你是李华，学校英语报刊正在征集题为 My Tips for Wonderful Trips 的短文。 要点： 1. 说明旅行可以开阔眼界，但出行前需要做好准备； 2. 写出2–3条旅行实用建议（预算、观察地标、礼貌问路任选）； 词数90–100词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 My Tips for Wonderful Trips Travelling can open our eyes to the outside world. However, good preparations are quite necessary before we set off. First, work out your travel budget to stop over-spending. Second, remember some local landmarks so that you will not get lost. Third, be polite when you ask strangers for directions. If you get ready well, you will have wonderful and unforgettable travel experiences. 词汇积累 1. open our eyes 开阔眼界 2. set off 出发 3. work out travel budget 制定旅行预算 4. local landmarks 当地地标 5. ask for directions 问路 6. unforgettable experiences 难忘的经历 点睛赏析 1. However, good preparations are quite necessary before we set off. 解析：before引导时间状语从句，引出下文建议，行文过渡自然流畅。however转折连词，提升文章句式层次感。 2. 文章结构：总起（旅行好处+要提前准备）→First/Second/Third分点列举建议→结尾总结升华；全部覆盖题干给出写作要点。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $