Unit 3 Section B 2a-2c（同步课时作业）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（新教材人教版）

Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B （2a-2c）课时作业 1、 词组翻译。 1. 参加考试____________________ 2. 致力于做________ 3. 利用……使之对自己有利_______ 4.在某种程度上 _______________________ 5.此外；另外 _______________________ 6.一步步地；逐步地 _______________________ 7.把……和……联系起来 _______________________ 8.致力于；努力改善 _______________________ 9. 对……获得更深入的理解________ 10. 提供关于……的指导________ 2、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. Keeping a 　　　　　　　　 (日记) in English can help you express your ideas better. 2．She has great ________ (天赋) for playing the piano. 3. I didn’t give up my dream. As a r　　　　　　　　, it came true. 4. To open the file, just 　　　　　　　　 (点击) on the blue icon (图标). 5．The teacher ________ (提供) us with useful advice on our studies. 3、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．This study tool helps students learn more ________ (efficient). 2．The more you practise, the ________ (good) your English will become. 3．Many students have trouble ________ (learn) English grammar rules. 4. —Mr. Wu, could you help me correct my 　　　　　　　　 (pronounce)? —Of course! 5. This is the only way　　　　　　　　 (prove) what he said is true. 4、 完成句子。 1.要在这门课上取得成功，你必须遵守学习规则，比如按时完成作业。 To succeed in this course, you must ________ ________ of study, such as finishing your homework on time. 2. 有很多学习方法，但你需要知道哪一种最适合你。 There are a lot of ________ ________, but you need to know which one ________ you the best. 3. 根据一些专家的观点，教别人在某种程度上是主动学习的好方法。 According to some experts, teaching others is, ________ ________, a good method to learn actively. 4. 你应该通过与母语者练习来提高你的发音。 You should work on improving your pronunciation ________ ________ with native speakers. 5. 这有助于检验他们的理解以及你的教学。 This helps to check their understanding ________ ________ your teaching. 5、 单项选择。 1．The local library ________ students with free access to online learning materials. A．proves B．offers C．promises D．provides 2．It is important to ________ why you made the mistake so that you won’t repeat it. A．understand B．volunteer C．avoid D．refuse 3．Working in the old town was a memorable ________ for the young volunteers. A．experiment B．examination C．experience D．expression 4．The young singer has a natural ________ for music and can play several instruments. A．resource B．advantage C．talent D．addition 5．The new teaching method has ________ to be very popular among both teachers and students. A．proved B．provided C．produced D．promoted 六、完形填空。 My name is Mia, and I’m from Australia. I still remember the first day I decided to learn Chinese—it was 　　　　1　　　　 I watched a beautiful Chinese dance show online, and I fell in love with the music and the beautiful moves right away. I thought, if I can speak Chinese, maybe I can understand more about this amazing culture. At the beginning, learning Chinese was really 　　　　2　　　　 for me. The biggest problem was the tones—there are four different tones, and a wrong tone can change the whole 　　　　3　　　　 of a word. Once, I wanted to say “wǒ yào chī táng” (I want to eat candy), but I said the wrong tone for “táng” and it sounded like a totally different word. My Chinese teacher laughed and corrected me 　　　　4　　　　, just like the wind in spring. That made me realize I needed to practice speaking more, not just memorizing words from a book. So I started to listen to Chinese children’s songs every morning. Singing along helped me get the right 　　　　5　　　　 little by little. I also tried to use Chinese in my daily life as 　　　　6　　　　 as possible. I have a pen pal from China, and we write short messages to each other every week. At first, I could only use 　　　　7　　　　 sentences like “nǐ hǎo ma?” (How are you?) or “wǒ xǐhuān shū” (I like books), but with time, I can write longer messages about my school life and my hobbies. Sometimes, I even watch Chinese movies 　　　　8　　　　 English subtitles (字幕). I also keep a small notebook in my bag to 　　　　9　　　　 new words I learn, like the names of my favorite Chinese snacks or the words for different animals. Learning Chinese has been the best 　　　　10　　　　 I’ve ever made. It’s not just about learning a new language; it’s about opening a door to a wonderful new world. If you’re thinking about learning a foreign language, just go for it! 1. A. if B. because C. although 2. A. reasonable B. interesting C. difficult 3. A. meaning B. pronunciation C. usage 4. A. probably B. seriously C. gently 5. A. form B. tones C. topic 6. A. much B. less C. soon 7. A. peaceful B. simple C. energetic 8. A. without B. in C. with 9. A. show around B. warm up C. write down 10. A. dream B. decision C. point 七、阅读理解。 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. He wants to share his story of learning Chinese. Like many foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China in 2009. My life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I took a Chinese language class. My teacher was very helpful, although I couldn’t have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very upset. Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers (母语者). I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became my best friend in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese from her. She taught me a lot of words about music, such as “rhythm”. I’ve learned enough Chinese to take care of difficult tasks, such as booking train tickets. However, going to the bank is still difficult for me. 1．Why did Mike Fuksman feel life was difficult when he first came to China? _____________________________________________________________________ 2．What did Mike Fuksman do first to learn more Chinese? _____________________________________________________________________ 3．How did Mike Fuksman make great progress in Chinese? _____________________________________________________________________ 4．Who taught Mike Fuksman so many words about music? _____________________________________________________________________ 5．What is still hard for Mike Fuksman now? _____________________________________________________________________ 八、选词填空。 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 communicate       foreign       though       similar       many       say       something       speaker       possible        through     consider       make Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother tongue. In fact, Chinese is much 　　　　1　　　　 difficult than English. However, some 　　　　2　　　　 students can speak Chinese so well that you’ll 　　　　3　　　　 them as Chinese. Anna is one of them. What 　　　　4　　　　 them succeed? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I often 　　　　5　　　　 with Chinese students in Chinese. If you only listen to what the 　　　　6　　　　 are saying, you’ll only improve your listening ability. If you talk as much as 　　　　7　　　　, you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Anna, an English girl now studying Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. 　　　　8　　　　 the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 　　　　9　　　　 about the history of the country. In my opinion, Anna is right. Chinese is different from English, but the experience of success can be 　　　　10　　　　. Conversation, in language learning, may be the most important. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B （2a-2c）课时作业 1、 词组翻译。 1. 参加考试____________________ 2. 致力于做________ 3. 利用……使之对自己有利_______ 4.在某种程度上 _______________________ 5.此外；另外 _______________________ 6.一步步地；逐步地 _______________________ 7.把……和……联系起来 _______________________ 8.致力于；努力改善 _______________________ 9. 对……获得更深入的理解________ 10. 提供关于……的指导________ 【答案】 1.take the examination 2. work on doing 3.use... to one's advantage 4. in part 5. in addition 6.step by step 7 connect … with 8.work on 9.get a deeper understanding of... 10.provide guidance on... 2、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。 1. Keeping a 　　　　　　　　 (日记) in English can help you express your ideas better. 【答案】diary 2．She has great ________ (天赋) for playing the piano. 【答案】talent 3. I didn’t give up my dream. As a r　　　　　　　　, it came true. 【答案】result 4. To open the file, just 　　　　　　　　 (点击) on the blue icon (图标). 【答案】click 5．The teacher ________ (提供) us with useful advice on our studies. 【答案】provides 3、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．This study tool helps students learn more ________ (efficient). 【答案】efficiently 2．The more you practise, the ________ (good) your English will become. 【答案】better 3．Many students have trouble ________ (learn) English grammar rules. 【答案】learning 4. —Mr. Wu, could you help me correct my 　　　　　　　　 (pronounce)? —Of course! 【答案】pronunciation 5. This is the only way　　　　　　　　 (prove) what he said is true. 【答案】to prove 4、 完成句子。 1.要在这门课上取得成功，你必须遵守学习规则，比如按时完成作业。 To succeed in this course, you must ________ ________ of study, such as finishing your homework on time. 2. 有很多学习方法，但你需要知道哪一种最适合你。 There are a lot of ________ ________, but you need to know which one ________ you the best. 3. 根据一些专家的观点，教别人在某种程度上是主动学习的好方法。 According to some experts, teaching others is, ________ ________, a good method to learn actively. 4. 你应该通过与母语者练习来提高你的发音。 You should work on improving your pronunciation ________ ________ with native speakers. 5. 这有助于检验他们的理解以及你的教学。 This helps to check their understanding ________ ________ your teaching. 【答案】1. follow rules 2. learning methods; suits 3. in part 4. by practicing 5. as well as 5、 单项选择。 1．The local library ________ students with free access to online learning materials. A．proves B．offers C．promises D．provides 【答案】D 2．It is important to ________ why you made the mistake so that you won’t repeat it. A．understand B．volunteer C．avoid D．refuse 【答案】A 3．Working in the old town was a memorable ________ for the young volunteers. A．experiment B．examination C．experience D．expression 【答案】C 4．The young singer has a natural ________ for music and can play several instruments. A．resource B．advantage C．talent D．addition 【答案】C 5．The new teaching method has ________ to be very popular among both teachers and students. A．proved B．provided C．produced D．promoted 【答案】A 六、完形填空。 My name is Mia, and I’m from Australia. I still remember the first day I decided to learn Chinese—it was 　　　　1　　　　 I watched a beautiful Chinese dance show online, and I fell in love with the music and the beautiful moves right away. I thought, if I can speak Chinese, maybe I can understand more about this amazing culture. At the beginning, learning Chinese was really 　　　　2　　　　 for me. The biggest problem was the tones—there are four different tones, and a wrong tone can change the whole 　　　　3　　　　 of a word. Once, I wanted to say “wǒ yào chī táng” (I want to eat candy), but I said the wrong tone for “táng” and it sounded like a totally different word. My Chinese teacher laughed and corrected me 　　　　4　　　　, just like the wind in spring. That made me realize I needed to practice speaking more, not just memorizing words from a book. So I started to listen to Chinese children’s songs every morning. Singing along helped me get the right 　　　　5　　　　 little by little. I also tried to use Chinese in my daily life as 　　　　6　　　　 as possible. I have a pen pal from China, and we write short messages to each other every week. At first, I could only use 　　　　7　　　　 sentences like “nǐ hǎo ma?” (How are you?) or “wǒ xǐhuān shū” (I like books), but with time, I can write longer messages about my school life and my hobbies. Sometimes, I even watch Chinese movies 　　　　8　　　　 English subtitles (字幕). I also keep a small notebook in my bag to 　　　　9　　　　 new words I learn, like the names of my favorite Chinese snacks or the words for different animals. Learning Chinese has been the best 　　　　10　　　　 I’ve ever made. It’s not just about learning a new language; it’s about opening a door to a wonderful new world. If you’re thinking about learning a foreign language, just go for it! 1. A. if B. because C. although 2. A. reasonable B. interesting C. difficult 3. A. meaning B. pronunciation C. usage 4. A. probably B. seriously C. gently 5. A. form B. tones C. topic 6. A. much B. less C. soon 7. A. peaceful B. simple C. energetic 8. A. without B. in C. with 9. A. show around B. warm up C. write down 10. A. dream B. decision C. point 【答案】1. B     2. C     3. A     4. C     5. B     6. A     7. B     8. A     9. C     10. B      【解析】本文叙述了澳大利亚女孩米娅学习中文的经历，包括学习中文的初衷、遇到的困难、付出的努力以及学习中文带来的收获和感悟。 (1)题： 句意：我还记得我决定学习中文的第一天——那是因为我在网上看了一场精彩的中国舞蹈表演，我立刻就爱上了那里的音乐和优美的动作。 if如果；because因为；although尽管。根据“I watched a beautiful Chinese dance show online, and I fell in love with the music and the beautiful moves right away.”可知，此处是说明决定学习中文的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选B。 (2)题： 句意：一开始，学习中文对我来说真的很难。 reasonable合理的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“The biggest problem was the tones—there are four different tones”可知，学习中文有很大的困难，最大的问题是声调，difficult符合语境。故选C。 (3)题： 句意：最大的问题是声调——有四种不同的声调，一个错误的声调会改变一个词的整个意思。 meaning意思；pronunciation发音；usage用法。根据后文“Once, I wanted to say ‘wǒ yào chī táng’ (I want to eat candy), but I said the wrong tone for ‘táng’ and it sounded like a totally different word.”可知，错误的声调会让词的意思完全不同，meaning符合语境。故选A。 (4)题： 句意：我的中文老师笑了笑，温柔地纠正了我，就像春天里的风一样。 probably可能；seriously严肃地；gently温柔地。根据“just like the wind in spring”可知，老师纠正米娅的语气是温柔的，gently符合语境。故选C。 (5)题： 句意：跟着唱帮助我一点一点地掌握了正确的声调。 form形式；tones声调；topic话题。根据前文“The biggest problem was the tones”以及“I needed to practice speaking more”可知，米娅练习唱歌是为了掌握正确的声调，tones符合语境。故选B。 (6)题： 句意：我也试着在日常生活中尽可能多地使用中文。 much很多；less更少；soon很快。根据后文“I have a pen pal from China, and we write short messages to each other every week.”可知，米娅尽可能多地在日常生活中使用中文，as much as possible表示“尽可能多”，符合语境。故选A。 (7)题： 句意：一开始，我只能用简单的句子，比如“你好吗？”或者“我喜欢书。”，但随着时间的推移，我可以写更长的信息，关于我的学校生活和我的爱好。 peaceful平静的；simple简单的；energetic有活力的。根据“like ‘nǐ hǎo ma?’ (How are you?) or ‘wǒ xǐhuān shū’ (I like books)”可知，这些都是简单的中文句子，simple符合语境。故选B。 (8)题： 句意：有时候，我甚至看没有英文字幕的中文电影。 without没有；in在……里面；with带有。根据“I also tried to use Chinese in my daily life as much as possible.”以及“I have a pen pal from China, and we write short messages to each other every week.”可知，米娅一直在努力在日常生活中多使用中文、练习中文，因此她看中文电影时不看英文字幕，是为了更好地锻炼中文理解能力，without符合语境。故选A。 (9)题： 句意：我还在包里放了一个小笔记本，用来写下我学到的新单词，比如我最喜欢的中国小吃的名字或者不同动物的单词。 show around带领参观；warm up热身；write down写下。根据“a small notebook”和“new words I learn”可知，笔记本是用来写下学到的新单词的，write down符合语境。故选C。 (10)题： 句意：学习中文是我做过的最好的决定。 dream梦想；decision决定；point要点。根据“I still remember the first day I decided to learn Chinese”可知，学习中文是米娅做的一个决定，decision符合语境。故选B。 七、阅读理解。 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Mike Fuksman, Teens’ foreign editor from the United States, has lived in China for more than seven years. He wants to share his story of learning Chinese. Like many foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (“hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China in 2009. My life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful. I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I took a Chinese language class. My teacher was very helpful, although I couldn’t have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very upset. Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers (母语者). I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became my best friend in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese from her. She taught me a lot of words about music, such as “rhythm”. I’ve learned enough Chinese to take care of difficult tasks, such as booking train tickets. However, going to the bank is still difficult for me. 1．Why did Mike Fuksman feel life was difficult when he first came to China? _____________________________________________________________________ 2．What did Mike Fuksman do first to learn more Chinese? _____________________________________________________________________ 3．How did Mike Fuksman make great progress in Chinese? _____________________________________________________________________ 4．Who taught Mike Fuksman so many words about music? _____________________________________________________________________ 5．What is still hard for Mike Fuksman now? _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Because Mike only knew two Chinese words. 2．He took a Chinese language class. 3．By making friends with native speakers. 4．His Chinese friend in the band. 5．Going to the bank.【导语】本文讲述了美国人迈克来到中国后，从只会两句中文开始，一步步摸索学习中文，最终发现和母语者交朋友是学好中文最好办法的亲身经历。 【详解】1．根据原文第二段中“Like many foreigners, I only knew two words of Chinese (‘hello’ and ‘thank you’) when I came to China in 2009. My life was difficult for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.”，可知迈克刚来中国只会两个中文单词，日常小事都让他压力很大，所以觉得生活很艰难。 2．根据原文第二段中“I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I took a Chinese language class.”，可知他为了学习更多中文，最先选择报名了中文课程。 3．根据原文第二段中“Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers. I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became my best friend in Beijing. I learned a lot of Chinese from her.”，可知他通过和中文母语者交朋友，向他们学习中文，从而取得了很大进步。 4．根据原文第二段中“I started playing in a band with a Chinese woman who became my best friend in Beijing. She taught me a lot of words about music, such as ‘rhythm’.”，可知是这位在北京成为他挚友的中国女士，教会了他很多和音乐有关的词汇。 5．根据原文第二段中“However, going to the bank is still difficult for me.”，可知直到现在，去银行办理事务对他来说依旧是件难事。 八、选词填空。 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 communicate       foreign       though       similar       many       say       something       speaker       possible        through     consider       make Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother tongue. In fact, Chinese is much 　　　　1　　　　 difficult than English. However, some 　　　　2　　　　 students can speak Chinese so well that you’ll 　　　　3　　　　 them as Chinese. Anna is one of them. What 　　　　4　　　　 them succeed? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I often 　　　　5　　　　 with Chinese students in Chinese. If you only listen to what the 　　　　6　　　　 are saying, you’ll only improve your listening ability. If you talk as much as 　　　　7　　　　, you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Anna, an English girl now studying Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. 　　　　8　　　　 the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 　　　　9　　　　 about the history of the country. In my opinion, Anna is right. Chinese is different from English, but the experience of success can be 　　　　10　　　　. Conversation, in language learning, may be the most important. 【答案】1. more     2. foreign     3. consider     4. makes     5. communicate     6. speakers     7. possible     8. Though     9. something     10. similar      【解析】本文主要讲述许多中国学生觉得英语难学，但实际上中文更难；一些外国学生中文说得很好，安娜分享了她通过对话学好中文的经验。 (1)题： 句意：事实上，中文比英语难得多。由“than”可知，使用比较级， difficult是多音节词，需将many改为比较级more。 (2)题： 句意：然而，一些外国学生中文说得非常好，以至于你会把他们当作中国人。后文提到“中文说得很好，你会把他们当做中国人”，说明这些学生不是本土学生，是“外国”学生。foreign“外国的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词students。 (3)题： 句意：然而，一些外国学生中文说得非常好，以至于你会把他们当成中国人。前文说“外国学生中文说得很好”，所以会让人把他们“看作”中国人。consider sb. as...“把某人看作……”，位于will之后，使用动词原形。 (4)题： 句意：是什么让他们成功的呢？根据空处所在句“是什么……他们成功？”，可知空处使用make“让”，主语“What”作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。 (5)题： 句意：我经常用中文和中国学生交流。安娜说“对话是最有帮助的”，所以她会和中国学生用中文“交流”。communicate with sb.“和某人交流” ， often是一般现在时的标志，主语是第一人称I ，所以空处使用动词原形communicate。 (6)题： 句意：如果你只听说话者在说什么，你只会提高你的听力能力。根据空处所在句“如果你只听……在说什么”，这里指speaker“说话的人”，且不止一个人，所以用复数speakers。 (7)题： 句意：如果你尽可能多地去说，你会发现你能更好地表达自己。as much as possible“尽可能多地”，固定搭配，所以空处使用possible。  (8)题： 句意：虽然中文很难，但安娜能把它学好。后文说“安娜能学好中文”，前文说“中文很难”，存在让步关系。 Though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，符合语境。 (9)题： 句意：她认为要学好一门语言，必须努力去了解这个国家的一些历史。安娜认为学语言要了解这个国家历史的“一些”东西。something是不定代词，意为“某事、某物”，用于肯定句中。 (10)题： 句意：中文和英语不同，但成功的经验可能是相似的。前文说“中文和英语不同”，但转折后说成功的经验可能是“相似的”。 similar“相似的”，形容词，作be的表语。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $