期中综合模拟卷3-2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中综合模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 1. W: Thanks for helping me with my English homework. M: ______. A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. I like doing it D. It’s my duty. 2. W: Mum, could I go to the ocean park this Sunday? M: ______. A. I don’t think so B. See you C. Certainly D. It’s a pity 3. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest hospital is? M: ______. A.I don’t remember B. Sorry, I’m new here C. Don’t ask me D. You can ask the police 4. W: What does your father do? M: _______. A. He is 50 B. He likes singing C. He is a doctor D. He is tall 5. W: I will have an English test tomorrow. M: ______. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Well done D. Congratulations 二、词汇选择(每题2分，共20分) 6. We meet occasionally for a drink. A.时机　　 B.原因　　 C.偶尔　　　 D.事务 7.They are trying to bring up a peaceful solution to the problem. A. 提出 B. 实现 C. 发生 D. 引起 8. The heavy rain prevented us from going out. A.准备　　 　 B.促使　　　 C.阻止　　 D.禁止 9. When you are sleeping, you are not using energy. A.活力　 　　 B.精力　 　　 C.能源　　　 D.脑力 10. He hasn’t had enough work experience for the job. A.经历　　 　 B.经验　　　 C.潜能　 D.体会 11. Students should cultivate more hobbies. A.发展 B.戒断 C. 培养 D. 接受 12.To my delight, he managed to help the little boy in trouble. A.惊讶　　　 B.失望　　　 C.惊恐　　　 D.高兴 13.She complained that it was too hot. A. 解释 B. 感觉 C. 抱怨 D. 深信 14.He’s too poor to satisfy his family’s material need. A.原料的 B. 精神的 C. 物质的 D. 重要的 15.I admire her for her success in business. A. 承认 B. 钦佩 C. 推进 D. 建议 三、完形填空(每题2分，共30分) The first note I ever wrote for my mother said "Hi, mum! Have a nice day! Love, Marie!" I was twelve when I wrote it, and I folded the 16.___ into her change purse. My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 17.___ meals in the dining hall, she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know if she would 18.___ that note and always carry it with her. From the day when I 19.___ folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. They would be 20.___ in the fridge, under a lamp or beside the TV set. I 21.___ found one hidden in my shoe. From the outsiders, our notes may have been general 22.___ of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and 23.___, they were a lifeline--- a 24.____ with each other that no one else shared. On October 20, 2009, my mother 25.___ after a long illness. I stood near her bed, 26.___ her hand. I didn't cry the day my mum died, I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and 27.___. Recently, I found a note that my mum had 28.___ me. It had been hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years. It read ”Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 29.___ ! Love, mum." That day, I 30.____. 16.A.book B. note C. diary D. letter 17. A. cooked B. sold C.prepared D. bought 18. A. forget B. keep C. lose D.pick 19. A. wisely B. carefully C. quickly D. carelessly 20. A.written B. founded C. put D. swallowed 21. A. hardly B.even C. never D. seldom 22. A. programs B. courses C. excuses D. records 23. A. her B.us C. him D. me 24. A. communication B. prize C. explain D. complain 25. A. worked B. smiled C. cried D. died 26. reaching B. fighting C. pushing D. holding 27. A. pains B. gifts C. dialogues D. mistakes 28. A. lent B. sent C. passed D. left 29. A. serious B. strict C. patient D. happy 30. A. laughed B. married C. cried D. shouted 四、阅读理解(每题3分，共45分) A Tracy had got a new job a few weeks after she graduated from university. She was happy to have a chance to work in the largest company in the modern city, which made her friends admire her very much. On her first day to work, Tracy arrived at 8:30 a. m. And then she entered the lift to the 30th floor and a clerk showed her around the office and took her to her desk. As a freshman, she had no idea what she should do. So she asked the colleagues sitting beside her for advice. To her disappointment, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young man came in and her colleagues called him boss. Tracy was surprised to find that the young boss was not the old man who gave her an interview some weeks ago. The young boss gave her many tasks and it was difficult for her to understand the reports. She spent almost a whole day trying to do the work till 5:30 p. m. She decided to leave and she got into the lift. On the 20th floor, an old man came into the lift and greeted to her. It was the old boss who interviewed her several weeks ago. At that moment, Tracy realized that she had been in the wrong office all day. The office which she should work in is on the 20th floor but not on the 30th floors. The old boss laughed after he knew what had happened to Tracy. This is Tracy's first day to work and she will never forget the silly mistakes she made. 31.In Paragraph 2, "freshman" refers to "_____________ " A.a man who has no experience in some field B. a man who cares for the fresh air C. a man who is good at writing D.a man who likes fresh air 32. Tracy felt disappointed because _____________. A. the young boss was not the old man who interviewed her B. the young boss gave her many tasks C. her colleagues were not friendly to her D. the young boss didn't like her 33.Why did Tracy spend almost a whole day to finish the report? A.There are too many reports for her. B.It was difficult for her to understand the reports. C. Her colleague didn't help her. D. The young boss asked her to do other tasks at the same time. 34. Which of the following statement about Tracy is right? A. Tracy did not satisfy the new job. B. The old boss was angry with Tracy. C. Tracy finished her tasks in a short time. D. Tracy went to the wrong company. 35._____________is the best tittle of the passage. A. A Busy Tracy B. Tracy's New Job C. Tracy's First Day at Work D.Freshman is Not Easy B Do your kids like plastic toys? Well, I guess it's time for them to play with wooden toys. I have always liked kids' wooden toys since I was five. I always ran along on the back of a hobby horse pretending to be a cowboy from the West when I was a little boy. Now I'm a dad and I still like buying these timeless natural wooden toys. They will never be out of style. My daughter has a child's rocking horse and my two sons have wooden trains and cars. The great thing about this type of toys is that they will last generations if they are treated kindly. Even if they break most of the time they can be repaired using spare parts bought from wooden－toy makers and if the part is not too complicated(复杂的), you yourself can make the part from a piece of wood. What if they do break and can't be repaired? Well, at least they can be dealt with without having any bad effects on the environment. They can be turned into wood chippings(木屑) and used for pathways in the country or play areas for kids. Even if the wooden toy is buried as rubbish which is very rare these days it will not harm the soil or the environment. I like all types of wooden toys. There is such a wide variety of wooden toys today and the choice is getting bigger day by day. As an alternative(替代品) to plastic toys, wooden toys can't be beaten. I'm sure in the near future wood will no doubt become the number one material for making toys, as plastic becomes more and more expensive because of rising oil prices and the environmental issues concerning plastic. Moreover, plastic toys might harm kids' health too. 36.Why does the author say wooden toys are timeless? A. Because they can be repaired easily. B. Because they don't cost much. C. Because they are good for the environment. D. Because they will never be out of style. 37.According to the author, wooden toys which can't be repaired will ________. A. be taken back by the makers B. need a lot of money to deal with C. not harm the environment D. be collected by collectors 38. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. wooden toys will become more popular in the future B. plastic toys will not be allowed to be sold very soon C. plastic will be used up sooner or later D. wooden toys will become more and more expensive 39. Which of the following is NOT the reason why plastic toys will be less popular in the future? A. That plastic has bad effects on the environment. B. That plastic toys might harm the health of children. C. That plastic toys offer children few choices. D. That oil prices are getting higher than before. 40.We can infer that this passage is written to ________. A. tell us the disadvantages of plastic toys B. advise parents to buy wooden toys instead of plastic ones C. tell us how much the author and his children like wooden toys D. advise toy makers to make wooden toys rather than plastic ones C The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 41.____________. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. 42.____________. Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2. Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 43.____________. There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3. Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what’s going on inside our own head，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 44.____________. “Why do you think she’s crying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？” 4. Self Expression 45.____________. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. C.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? D.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. E.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 五、语法填空(每题2分，共20分) Pets are often considered as our friends. Nowadays, 46.________(keep) pets becomes more and more popular. Here are some 47.________(reason) why people keep pets. First of all, some people think pets are 48._______(friend) and lovely. They believed that it will bring lots of benefits especially for 49._____ old. They won’t feel lonely or afraid if they keep pets. As for the kids, keeping pets around them 50.______(make) them more caring. Pets can also look after the house when there is no one at home. They sometimes help people deal 51._______ their troubles. So it is a good idea for people 52.________(have) pets. Pets are cute, and they can accompany people and bring much 53._______(happy) to people. A research has shown that people have 54._______(few) chances of depression if they keep pets as companions than those 55._____ don’t. 46. ________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________ 51. ________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 六、完成句子(每题3分，共15分) 56. I found my favourite postcard ____________________________（当我在打扫房间的时候）. 57. He is often seen__________________________________________(在操场上踢足球). 58. The harder you work, _______________________________________________ (你越幸运). 59. Have you ever been to the factory ________________________________(你爸爸工作过的)? 60. Shanghai is ________________________________(最大的城市之一) in China. 七、应用写作(共10分) 【写作内容】假设你是李华, 本周六是你的16岁生日，你打算在家举行一场生日聚会。请你写一封信，邀请你的好友Mary前来参加。 【写作要求】　正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以教材单元内容为基准，覆盖单元重点词汇、句型、语法、主题等核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习课件、讲义和模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2026-2027学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中综合模拟卷3 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 1. W: Thanks for helping me with my English homework. M: ______. A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. I like doing it D. It’s my duty. 【答案】B 【详解】对方说“Thanks for helping me with my English homework.”（谢谢你帮我做英语作业。）回应感谢时，用“My pleasure.”（这是我的荣幸/不客气。）B项正确。A项“Never mind”用于回应道歉或安慰对方；C项“I like doing it”回答过于随意，不符合英语交际习惯；D项“It's my duty”意为“这是我的职责”，语气生硬，均不恰当。 2. W: Mum, could I go to the ocean park this Sunday? M: ______. A. I don’t think so B. See you C. Certainly D. It’s a pity 【答案】C 【详解】孩子请求“妈妈，这周日我能去海洋公园吗？”母亲表示同意，用“Certainly.”（当然可以。）C项正确。A项“I don't think so”表示不同意；B项“See you”用于告别；D项“It's a pity”表示遗憾，均不符合同意请求的语境。 3. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest hospital is? M: ______. A.I don’t remember B. Sorry, I’m new here C. Don’t ask me D. You can ask the police 【答案】B 【详解】对方问路“请问最近的医院在哪里？”被问者不知道路时，礼貌回答“Sorry, I'm new here.”（对不起，我是新来的。）B项正确。A项“I don't remember”语气生硬；C项“Don't ask me”不礼貌；D项“You can ask the police”虽然给出了建议，但不如B项礼貌自然。 4. W: What does your father do? M: _______. A. He is 50 B. He likes singing C. He is a doctor D. He is tall 【答案】C 【详解】问句“What does your father do?”（你父亲做什么工作？）询问职业，答语应回答职业，用“He is a doctor.”（他是一名医生。）C项正确。A项回答年龄；B项回答爱好；D项回答外貌，均答非所问。 5. W: I will have an English test tomorrow. M: ______. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Well done D. Congratulations 【答案】A 【详解】对方说“我明天有英语考试。”应祝对方好运，用“Good luck.”（祝你好运。）A项正确。B项“Best wishes”一般用于书信结尾或祝贺；C项“Congratulations”用于祝贺成功；D项“Well done”用于称赞表现好，均不符合考前祝愿的语境。 二、词汇选择(每题2分，共20分) 6. We meet occasionally for a drink. A.时机　　 B.原因　　 C.偶尔　　　 D.事务 【答案】C 【详解】“occasionally”意为“偶尔、间或”。句意：我们偶尔见面喝一杯。A项“时机”（opportunity）、B项“原因”（reason）、D项“事务”（affair）均不符。 7.They are trying to bring up a peaceful solution to the problem. A. 提出 B. 实现 C. 发生 D. 引起 【答案】A 【详解】“bring up”在此处意为“提出”。句意：他们正试图提出一个和平解决这个问题的方案。B项“实现”（achieve）、C项“发生”（happen）、D项“引起”（cause）均不符。 8. The heavy rain prevented us from going out. A.准备　　 　 B.促使　　　 C.阻止　　 D.禁止 【答案】C 【详解】“prevent sb. from doing sth.”意为“阻止某人做某事”。句意：大雨阻止了我们外出。A项“准备”（prepare）、B项“促使”（urge）、D项“禁止”（forbid）均不准确。 9. When you are sleeping, you are not using energy. A.活力　 　　 B.精力　 　　 C.能源　　　 D.脑力 【答案】B 【详解】“energy”在此处意为“精力”。句意：当你睡觉时，你并没有在使用精力。A项“活力”、C项“能源”、D项“脑力”均不符。 10. He hasn’t had enough work experience for the job. A.经历　　 　 B.经验　　　 C.潜能　 D.体会 【答案】B 【详解】“experience”在此处意为“经验”，指工作经验。句意：他没有足够的工作经验来做这份工作。A项“经历”指具体的一次次经历；C项“潜能”（potential）、D项“体会”（understanding）均不符。 11. Students should cultivate more hobbies. A.发展 B.戒断 C. 培养 D. 接受 【答案】C 【详解】“cultivate”意为“培养”。句意：学生应该培养更多的爱好。A项“发展”（develop）虽近义，但cultivate更强调“培养”；B项“戒断”（quit）、D项“接受”（accept）均不符。 12.To my delight, he managed to help the little boy in trouble. A.惊讶　　　 B.失望　　　 C.惊恐　　　 D.高兴 【答案】D 【详解】“delight”意为“高兴、愉快”，固定搭配“to one's delight”（令某人高兴的是）。句意：令我高兴的是，他设法帮助了那个陷入困境的小男孩。A项“惊讶”（surprise）、B项“失望”（disappointment）、C项“惊恐”（fright）均不符。 13.She complained that it was too hot. A. 解释 B. 感觉 C. 抱怨 D. 深信 【答案】C 【详解】“complain”意为“抱怨”。句意：她抱怨说太热了。A项“解释”（explain）、B项“感觉”（feel）、D项“深信”（believe）均不符。 14.He’s too poor to satisfy his family’s material need. A.原料的 B. 精神的 C. 物质的 D. 重要的 【答案】C 【详解】“material”在此处意为“物质的”。句意：他太穷了，无法满足家庭的物质需求。A项“原料的”、B项“精神的”（spiritual）、D项“重要的”（important）均不符。 15.I admire her for her success in business. A. 承认 B. 钦佩 C. 推进 D. 建议 【答案】B 【详解】“admire”意为“钦佩、羡慕”。句意：我钦佩她在商业上的成功。A项“承认”（admit）、C项“推进”（promote）、D项“建议”（suggest）均不符。 三、完形填空(每题2分，共30分) The first note I ever wrote for my mother said "Hi, mum! Have a nice day! Love, Marie!" I was twelve when I wrote it, and I folded the 16.___ into her change purse. My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she 17.___ meals in the dining hall, she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know if she would 18.___ that note and always carry it with her. From the day when I 19.___ folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. They would be 20.___ in the fridge, under a lamp or beside the TV set. I 21.___ found one hidden in my shoe. From the outsiders, our notes may have been general 22.___ of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and 23.___, they were a lifeline--- a 24.____ with each other that no one else shared. On October 20, 2009, my mother 25.___ after a long illness. I stood near her bed, 26.___ her hand. I didn't cry the day my mum died, I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and 27.___. Recently, I found a note that my mum had 28.___ me. It had been hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years. It read ”Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 29.___ ! Love, mum." That day, I 30.____. 16.A.book B. note C. diary D. letter 17. A. cooked B. sold C.prepared D. bought 18. A. forget B. keep C. lose D.pick 19. A. wisely B. carefully C. quickly D. carelessly 20. A.written B. founded C. put D. swallowed 21. A. hardly B.even C. never D. seldom 22. A. programs B. courses C. excuses D. records 23. A. her B.us C. him D. me 24. A. communication B. prize C. explain D. complain 25. A. worked B. smiled C. cried D. died 26. reaching B. fighting C. pushing D. holding 27. A. pains B. gifts C. dialogues D. mistakes 28. A. lent B. sent C. passed D. left 29. A. serious B. strict C. patient D. happy 30. A. laughed B. married C. cried D. shouted 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者Marie从12岁起与母亲互留秘密纸条的温馨故事。母亲在服装厂做清洁工，作者把第一张纸条折好放进母亲的钱包。从此母女俩互相在冰箱、灯下、电视旁等处留纸条，甚至藏在鞋里。这些纸条是她们之间独有的情感纽带。2009年母亲病逝，作者没有哭，因为庆幸母亲不再痛苦。多年后，作者在童年最爱的书页中发现了母亲留给她的纸条，读后泪流满面。 【解析】 16. 前文“The first note I ever wrote for my mother”提到note，此处指把这张“纸条”折好，用“note”。A“书”、C“日记”、D“信”均不符。 17. 母亲在食堂“买饭”时需要找零钱，用“bought”。A“做饭”、C“准备”均不符合食堂场景；B“卖”不符。 18. 作者不知道母亲是否会“保留”那张纸条并一直带在身上，用“keep”。A“忘记”、C“丢失”、D“捡起”均不符。 19. 作者“小心地”把纸条折进母亲的钱包，用“carefully”。A“明智地”、C“快速地”、D“粗心地”均不符。 20. 纸条会被“放在”冰箱里、灯下或电视旁，用“put”。A“写”、B“创立”、D“吞”均不符。 21. 作者“甚至”在鞋里发现过一张，用“even”表示递进。A“几乎不”、C“从不”、D“很少”均不符。 22. 对外人来说，这些纸条可能只是日常“记录”，用“records”。A“节目”、B“课程”、C“借口”均不符。 23. 但对母亲和“我”来说，它们是生命线，用“me”。A“她”、B“我们”、C“他”均不符。 24. 它们是彼此之间的“交流”方式，用“communication”。B“奖品”、C“解释”、D“抱怨”均不符。 25. 2009年10月20日，母亲久病之后“去世”了，用“died”。A“工作”、B“微笑”、C“哭”均不符。 26. 作者站在床边，“握着”母亲的手，用“holding”。A“到达”、B“战斗”、C“推”均不符。 27. 作者庆幸母亲不再有疼痛和“痛苦”，用“pains”。B“礼物”、C“对话”、D“错误”均不符。 28. 作者发现了一张母亲“留给”她的纸条，用“left”。A“借出”、B“寄送”、C“传递”均不如D符合“留纸条”的语境。 29. 母亲在纸条上写“要“快乐””，用“happy”。A“严肃”、B“严格”、C“耐心”均不符。 30. 那天，作者“哭了”，用“cried”。A“笑”、B“结婚”、D“喊”均不符合读到母亲遗言时的情感。 四、阅读理解(每题3分，共45分) A Tracy had got a new job a few weeks after she graduated from university. She was happy to have a chance to work in the largest company in the modern city, which made her friends admire her very much. On her first day to work, Tracy arrived at 8:30 a. m. And then she entered the lift to the 30th floor and a clerk showed her around the office and took her to her desk. As a freshman, she had no idea what she should do. So she asked the colleagues sitting beside her for advice. To her disappointment, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young man came in and her colleagues called him boss. Tracy was surprised to find that the young boss was not the old man who gave her an interview some weeks ago. The young boss gave her many tasks and it was difficult for her to understand the reports. She spent almost a whole day trying to do the work till 5:30 p. m. She decided to leave and she got into the lift. On the 20th floor, an old man came into the lift and greeted to her. It was the old boss who interviewed her several weeks ago. At that moment, Tracy realized that she had been in the wrong office all day. The office which she should work in is on the 20th floor but not on the 30th floors. The old boss laughed after he knew what had happened to Tracy. This is Tracy's first day to work and she will never forget the silly mistakes she made. 31.In Paragraph 2, "freshman" refers to "_____________ " A.a man who has no experience in some field B. a man who cares for the fresh air C. a man who is good at writing D.a man who likes fresh air 32. Tracy felt disappointed because _____________. A. the young boss was not the old man who interviewed her B. the young boss gave her many tasks C. her colleagues were not friendly to her D. the young boss didn't like her 33.Why did Tracy spend almost a whole day to finish the report? A.There are too many reports for her. B.It was difficult for her to understand the reports. C. Her colleague didn't help her. D. The young boss asked her to do other tasks at the same time. 34. Which of the following statement about Tracy is right? A. Tracy did not satisfy the new job. B. The old boss was angry with Tracy. C. Tracy finished her tasks in a short time. D. Tracy went to the wrong company. 35._____________is the best tittle of the passage. A. A Busy Tracy B. Tracy's New Job C. Tracy's First Day at Work D.Freshman is Not Easy 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tracy大学毕业后第一天上班的经历。她误入30楼办公室，被年轻老板安排了许多任务，同事对她不友好，她花了一整天也难以理解报告。直到下班在电梯里遇到当初面试她的老老板，才意识到自己一整天都待错了办公室——她应该在20楼工作。这是她难忘的上班第一天。 【解析】 31. 词义猜测题。第二段"As a freshman, she had no idea what she should do."（作为一个______，她不知道该做什么。）结合语境，Tracy刚毕业第一天上班，没有工作经验，freshman在此指"新手、无经验的人"，A项正确。B、C、D项均是对freshman字面意思的误解。 32. 细节题。第二段"So she asked the colleagues sitting beside her for advice. To her disappointment, they were not friendly to her."（于是她向坐在旁边的同事请教。令她失望的是，他们对她并不友好。）C项正确。A项是她后来"surprised"的原因；B、D项文中未提及。 33. 细节题。第二段"The young boss gave her many tasks and it was difficult for her to understand the reports. She spent almost a whole day trying to do the work till 5:30 p.m."（年轻老板给了她很多任务，她很难理解那些报告。她花了几乎一整天努力做这些工作，直到下午5:30。）B项正确。A项"报告太多"、C项"同事不帮她"、D项"老板同时让她做其他任务"均不是文中给出的直接原因。 34. 细节判断题。第二段"At that moment, Tracy realized that she had been in the wrong office all day. The office which she should work in is on the 20th floor but not on the 30th floors."（那一刻，Tracy意识到她一整天都待错了办公室。她应该工作的办公室在20楼，而不是30楼。）D项正确。A项文中未说她不满意新工作；B项"老老板很生气"与"The old boss laughed"矛盾；C项"她短时间内完成了任务"与"spent almost a whole day"矛盾。 35. 主旨题。文章讲述了Tracy大学毕业后第一天上班，误入30楼办公室，忙碌一天后才发现自己应该在20楼工作的尴尬经历。C项"Tracy's First Day at Work"（Tracy上班第一天）最贴切。A项"忙碌的Tracy"、B项"Tracy的新工作"、D项"新手不容易"均不如C项概括准确。 B Do your kids like plastic toys? Well, I guess it's time for them to play with wooden toys. I have always liked kids' wooden toys since I was five. I always ran along on the back of a hobby horse pretending to be a cowboy from the West when I was a little boy. Now I'm a dad and I still like buying these timeless natural wooden toys. They will never be out of style. My daughter has a child's rocking horse and my two sons have wooden trains and cars. The great thing about this type of toys is that they will last generations if they are treated kindly. Even if they break most of the time they can be repaired using spare parts bought from wooden－toy makers and if the part is not too complicated(复杂的), you yourself can make the part from a piece of wood. What if they do break and can't be repaired? Well, at least they can be dealt with without having any bad effects on the environment. They can be turned into wood chippings(木屑) and used for pathways in the country or play areas for kids. Even if the wooden toy is buried as rubbish which is very rare these days it will not harm the soil or the environment. I like all types of wooden toys. There is such a wide variety of wooden toys today and the choice is getting bigger day by day. As an alternative(替代品) to plastic toys, wooden toys can't be beaten. I'm sure in the near future wood will no doubt become the number one material for making toys, as plastic becomes more and more expensive because of rising oil prices and the environmental issues concerning plastic. Moreover, plastic toys might harm kids' health too. 36.Why does the author say wooden toys are timeless? A. Because they can be repaired easily. B. Because they don't cost much. C. Because they are good for the environment. D. Because they will never be out of style. 37.According to the author, wooden toys which can't be repaired will ________. A. be taken back by the makers B. need a lot of money to deal with C. not harm the environment D. be collected by collectors 38. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. wooden toys will become more popular in the future B. plastic toys will not be allowed to be sold very soon C. plastic will be used up sooner or later D. wooden toys will become more and more expensive 39. Which of the following is NOT the reason why plastic toys will be less popular in the future? A. That plastic has bad effects on the environment. B. That plastic toys might harm the health of children. C. That plastic toys offer children few choices. D. That oil prices are getting higher than before. 40.We can infer that this passage is written to ________. A. tell us the disadvantages of plastic toys B. advise parents to buy wooden toys instead of plastic ones C. tell us how much the author and his children like wooden toys D. advise toy makers to make wooden toys rather than plastic ones 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比木质玩具和塑料玩具，阐述了木质玩具的优点：永不过时、可修复、环保、可回收利用。作者认为随着油价上涨和塑料环保问题日益突出，木质玩具将成为未来制作玩具的首选材料，建议家长为孩子选择木质玩具。 【解析】 36. 细节题。第二段"Now I'm a dad and I still like buying these timeless natural wooden toys. They will never be out of style."（现在我已为人父，仍然喜欢买这些永恒天然的木质玩具。它们永远不会过时。）D项正确。A、C项是木质玩具的优点，但不是"timeless"的直接原因；B项文中未提及。 37. 细节题。第三段"What if they do break and can't be repaired? Well, at least they can be dealt with without having any bad effects on the environment...it will not harm the soil or the environment."（如果它们真的坏了且无法修复呢？至少它们可以被处理而不会对环境产生不良影响……它不会伤害土壤或环境。）C项正确。A、B、D项文中均未提及。 38. 推断题。最后一段"I'm sure in the near future wood will no doubt become the number one material for making toys"（我相信在不久的将来，木材无疑会成为制作玩具的第一材料。）说明木质玩具将来会更受欢迎，A项正确。B项"塑料玩具很快将被禁止销售"、C项"塑料迟早会用完"文中均未提及。 39. 细节判断题。最后一段提到塑料玩具将不那么受欢迎的原因：塑料越来越贵（因为油价上涨，D项）、塑料的环境问题（A项）、可能危害孩子健康（B项）。C项"塑料玩具给孩子的选择很少"文中未提及，且与"There is such a wide variety of wooden toys today"形成对比，但不是文中给出的塑料玩具不受欢迎的原因，故选C。 40. 推断题。文章开头"Do your kids like plastic toys? Well, I guess it's time for them to play with wooden toys."（你的孩子喜欢塑料玩具吗？我想是时候让他们玩木质玩具了。）全文通过对比木质玩具和塑料玩具，建议家长为孩子选择木质玩具，B项正确。A项只涉及塑料玩具的缺点，不全面；C项只是部分内容；D项文章主要面向家长而非玩具制造商。 C The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 41.____________. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. 42.____________. Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2. Creativity True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. 43.____________. There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3. Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what’s going on inside our own head，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 44.____________. “Why do you think she’s crying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？” 4. Self Expression 45.____________. There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. C.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? D.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. E.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了如何帮助孩子为未来尚未发明的工作做好准备，提出了四种需要培养的经典技能：好奇心、创造力、人际交往能力和自我表达，并给出了具体的培养方法。 【解析】 41. 前文"The jobs of the future have not yet been invented."（未来的工作尚未被发明出来。）后文"By helping them develop classic skills..."（通过帮助他们培养经典技能……）C项"So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?"（那么我们如何帮助孩子为尚不存在的工作做准备呢？）承上启下，提出问题并引出下文的解决方法。 42. 本段主题是"Curiosity"（好奇心）。后文举例"What ingredients can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?"（下次我们可以加什么配料让这些煎饼更好吃？）说明是烹饪场景，A项"Encourage kids to cook with you."（鼓励孩子和你一起做饭。）与该例子衔接自然。 43. 本段主题是"Creativity"（创造力）。前文说真正的创造力是利用现有事物创造新事物，后文"There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new..."（你可以用它们做十几种不同的事情。试验材料来创造新事物……）B项"We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways."（我们可以给孩子机会以新方式思考材料。）与上下文衔接紧密。 44. 本段主题是"Interpersonal Skills"（人际交往技能）。前文说理解他人感受对孩子是个挑战，后文举例问孩子"Why do you think she's crying?"等问题。D项"We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories."（我们可以在现实生活中这样做，或者问关于故事中人物的问题。）引出后文的具体提问。 45. 本段主题是"Self Expression"（自我表达）。后文"There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography."（表达想法和观点有很多方式——音乐、表演、绘画、建筑、摄影。）E项"Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill."（能够以有意义的方式交流想法是一项宝贵的技能。）是对自我表达重要性的概括，引出后文。 五、语法填空(每题2分，共20分) Pets are often considered as our friends. Nowadays, 46.________(keep) pets becomes more and more popular. Here are some 47.________(reason) why people keep pets. First of all, some people think pets are 48._______(friend) and lovely. They believed that it will bring lots of benefits especially for 49._____ old. They won’t feel lonely or afraid if they keep pets. As for the kids, keeping pets around them 50.______(make) them more caring. Pets can also look after the house when there is no one at home. They sometimes help people deal 51._______ their troubles. So it is a good idea for people 52.________(have) pets. Pets are cute, and they can accompany people and bring much 53._______(happy) to people. A research has shown that people have 54._______(few) chances of depression if they keep pets as companions than those 55._____ don’t. 46. ________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________ 51. ________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 【答案】 46. keeping 47. reasons 48. friendly 49. the 50. makes 50. with 52. to have 53. happiness 54. fewer 55. who 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们养宠物的原因：宠物友好可爱，能给老人带来陪伴，让孩子更有爱心，能看家，帮助人们排解烦恼，还能给人带来快乐，降低抑郁的几率。 【解析】 46. 动名词作主语，keep变为keeping，表示“养宠物”这件事。 47. some后接可数名词复数，reason的复数为reasons。 48. 作系动词are的表语，用形容词friendly（友好的）。 49. “the + 形容词”表示一类人，the old意为“老年人”。 50. 动名词短语keeping pets around them作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 51. deal with为固定搭配，意为“处理、应对”，填with。 52. It is a good idea for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，填to have。 53. much后接名词，happy变为happiness（快乐）。 54. 根据后文than those可知，此处用比较级fewer（更少的）。 55. 定语从句修饰those，指代那些人，关系代词用who。 六、完成句子(每题3分，共15分) 56. I found my favourite postcard ____________________________（当我在打扫房间的时候）. 57. He is often seen__________________________________________(在操场上踢足球). 58. The harder you work, _______________________________________________ (你越幸运). 59. Have you ever been to the factory ________________________________(你爸爸工作过的)? 60. Shanghai is ________________________________(最大的城市之一) in China. 【答案】 56. when I was cleaning the room 57. to play football on the playground 58. the luckier you will be 59. where your father worked 60. one of the largest cities 【解析】 56. “当……的时候”用when引导时间状语从句；“打扫房间”用clean the room，主句为过去时，从句用过去进行时was cleaning。 57. see sb. do sth.变为被动语态时为be seen to do sth.，不定式符号to不能省略；“在操场上”用on the playground。 58. “越……越……”用“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构；lucky的比较级为luckier。 59. 定语从句修饰the factory，先行词是地点，关系副词用where。 60. “最……之一”用one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数；large的最高级为largest，city的复数为cities。 七、应用写作(共10分) 【写作内容】假设你是李华, 本周六是你的16岁生日，你打算在家举行一场生日聚会。请你写一封信，邀请你的好友Mary前来参加。 【写作要求】　正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Mary, I'm writing to invite you to my 16-year-old birthday party. It will be held at my home this Saturday. We will play games and sing songs. Besides, we will share a big birthday cake. I hope you can come. I'm looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 1. 书信格式：称呼（Dear Mary,）、正文、落款（Yours, Li Hua）。 2. 内容要点：邀请参加生日聚会、时间（本周六）、地点（在家）、年龄（16岁）。 3. 语言要求：约40词，简洁明了，语气真诚。 【重点词汇】 · birthday party 生日聚会 · be held 被举行 · at my home 在我家 · invite sb. to... 邀请某人参加…… · look forward to 期待 · see you 见到你 【可用句式】 · I'm writing to invite you to... 我写信是想邀请你参加…… · It will be held at... this Saturday. 它将于本周六在……举行。 · I will be 16 years old. 我将满16岁。 · I hope you can come. 我希望你能来。 · I'm looking forward to seeing you. 期待见到你。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $