【教材笔记】6.2 Reading and Writing-Carring Forward Craftsmanship《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）

Reading 需要工匠精神 0 The Spirit of Craftsmanship Is Needed ® A Message from a National Model Worker来自全国模范劳动者的寄语 6 Read and match. 0 Measures Introduced to Improve Quality 读下面四个文本，为其匹配拾当的标题。 为提高质量而引入的措施 Outstanding Woman Engineer in Al 人工智能领域杰出女性工程师 全国劳动模范 1A Message from a 高级技师 Speaker: National Model Mr.Wang Yi,National Model Worker,Senior Technician Worker Topic:Do we still need the spirit of craftsmanship? Time:2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.,June 22 Place:Room 202,Teaching Building 1 ▣然▣ Carrying Forward Craftsmanship n.创新者 Peng Fei,an Al engineer and innovator,has led 菲 一位人工智能工程师 Outstanding Woman 和创新者多年来一直领导面 Engineer in Al th面都ment of叶a皆能频芬2 o like 识别和智能视频分析等先 进技术的发展。，她的作品展 facial recognition and intelligent video analysis for 现了在快速变化的人工智能 ye决根rrk she来h香i。 领域中对卓越、决心和创新 的追求。 2023年 她因在 n.创新 determination,and innovation in the fast-changing Al 工智能领域的杰出成就被评 f伯G1n2023,shew蒸评为 领域 为年度工匠之 named one of the Craftsmen of the Year for her outstanding achievements in Al. "年度工匠” Measures Introduced 制造商 to Improve Quality Sirotruk is the biggest producer of heavy trucks in China. 最近 一采取措施做. Recently,the company is taking measures to improve the 中国重汽是中国最大的重型卡 车制造商。，近期，公司正采取 quality of its products.“Each part of our trucks has its生wn措施提升产品质量。 我们每辆 同 ID.Once a quality problem is found,we can use it to find out 卡车的每个部件都有独立标识 一旦发现质量问题， 前可据 those who are responsible)'said a senior manager at Sinotruk. 此追溯责任人中国重汽 位 级管理人员表示。 who引导的定语从句 4)The Spirit of which引导的定语从句 Craftsmanship:Is The quality of the products which are made in Chinahas Needed been盟roveda o美but a lot of th要黑 k 追求完美 近年来， 中国制造的产品质置 still far from perfect.S .Seeking perfection is a key element 显 但 仍远未达 of craftsmanship.If every worker can have the spirit of 工匠精神的核心要 craftsmanship,products we make will be more popular around 位工人 工近养 们生产的 品必将更受 全球欢 the world UNIT 114 Read and choose. 读有关‘泥人张的介绍.选择正确菩案。 知名的 "Clay Figure Zhang"is a well-known name in the field of traditional 民间艺术 拥有.··的历史 folk art in China.It has a history of over 180 years.Zhang Yu is the 他 n.代 坚持主张 insist on doing sth.坚 sixth-eneration maker of clay figfamily.He has insised 持做某事 以 opening only one store,although a single work by him can sell at over 10,000 US dollars. 工作室 v结合 Zhang Yu's workshop is in Tianjin.The culture of the city combines V数友 Chinese culture and Western culture,which has inspired his clay 根据 figure making.According to Zhang Yu,without the unique culture of n.灵魂 Tianjin,his works would lose their soul. "What I want is to open only 专注 作 one store here and focus on my art,"he says 投入 "A craft can never go far if the craftsman is not devoted to it,"Zhang 负责 Yu says.He took charge of the family,business in 1996 when he was “如果后 能全心投 V.定升 沿 only 18 years old.In order to promote the folk art,he has not only tried his best to improve his skills but also asked art researchers to adi.艺术的 study the artistic value of clay figure making."It's my responsibility to 发扬手艺 keep doing 我 carry the craft forward.To do that,I believe I must keep improving the 不断做某事 我必 的 quality of my works,"says Zhang Yu. 除.之外 Besides making clay figures,Zhang Yu also teaches at several n.学徒 universities.He is even taking apprentices from other countries."As 只有 传承 long as the spirit of craftsmanship is passed down,the traditional folk art will be alive,"Zhang says. 创作泥塑作品外，张宇还在几所大学 adj.活的 任 他甚至还收了来自国外的学徒。 2说 “只要工匠精神传承下来，传统民 间艺术就能永葆活力。 1)Clay Figure Zhang is a kind of in China. Afolk art B.modern art现代艺术 C.new art D,ancient art古代艺术 Carrying Forward Craftsmanship 2)Zhang Yu's store is in Tianjin because A.people in Tianjin like Chinese foik art B.his family's store has been there for a long time his works have been inspired by the culture of the city D.there are more foreigners in the city 3)Zhang Yu has insisted on opening only one store to A.make his clay figures more expensive B focus on making clay figures C.have more time to learn new art D.save some time to teach at universities 4)Zhang Yu believes is the key to carrying his family's craft forward. 产品的质量 A.the number of the stores Btheuof the products 营销和推广 C.the history of the products D.the marketing and the promotion 5)In order to help young people learn traditional folk art,Zhang Yu A.makes more clay figures B.gives lectures in training centers teaches at universities D.invites young people to visit his store 3 Read and complete. 再读介绍，完成“泥人张”品牌的信息卡。 Information Card Name of the Brand品牌名 1)Clay Figure Zhang Person in Charge of the 2)Zhang Yu the 3)sixth -generation maker of Business生意负责人 clay figures in his family Number of Stores商店数 4)0ne Store Location 商店位置 5)Tianjin improving the quality Idea for Developing the Craft Keeping 6) of the products. 发展工艺的创意 UNIT 116 Writing lus professional 他的专业成就 achievements 9 Read and match. 0 a general introucton总体介绍 读有关大国工匠高凤林的介怊.标出各段落的主要内容。 © his educational 焊接技术员 n.人物 background他的教育背景 高凤林 Gao Fenglin,a senior welding technician,is a key figure 名高级焊接 n.火箭 是中互 in China's rocket projects.In 2018,he won a national 2018年 对 的贡献 n工业 业的贡南 award for his contribution to the country's aerospace()industry. 1)B.a general introduction 高凤林出生于1962年 Gao Fenglin wasb2.When he wasod,he be 技校 顶尖的航天公司 该 welding in a technician school which now belongs to China's top aerospace 三 company.At first,he didn't like his major.But after visiting a rocket welding workshop one day,he became interested in welding skills.He did his best to learn 与练习， 生之 and practice skills and became one of the best students when he graduated.2)C.his educational background 毕业后 担任 岩动机 After graduation,Gao Fenglin began to work as a welding technician in the engine 负 毕业后 workshop of a rocket factory and took charge of the engine welding of the Long 的 take charge of负责. March Rockets in 2000.During his career,he has won many international awards in charge of负责 in the charge of由.负责 for his excellent skills of welding,which has made him well known around the free of charge?免费 world.Although everyone thinks he is the best welding technician in China,he 技术 工艺 keeps on exploring new techniques and technologies. 3)A.his professional achievements keep on doi ng不断做某事 10 Read and complete. 再读介绍，完成大国工匠高凤林的个人信息卡。 Personal Profile Name Gao Fenglin Job Title工作头衔 1)Senior welding technician Year of Birth 2)1962 He graduated from 3)a technician school Education He majored in 4)welding ……… Carrying Forward Craftsmanship 017 IContnuen! Perkanal Profie .Alter graduation,he began to work as a 5)welding technician in the engine workshop of a rocket factory Work Experience took charge of ·ln2000,he6) the engine welding of Long March Rockets. many international awards ·He won) for his excellent skills of welding. Honors In 2018,he won a national award for 8)his contribution to China's aerospace industry. Read and write. 读大国工匠顾秋亮的个人信息表，完成人物介绍。 Personal Profile Name Gu Qiuliang 蛟龙号潜水器首席装配工 Job Title Chief fitter of the Jiaolong submersible(潜水) chief adj..首席的 Year of Birth 1955 Education He graduated from high school in 1972. He worked as an apprentice fitter and became a 他作为学徒装配工工作，并于1974年 qualified fitter in1974.成为合格的装配工。 apprentice n,学徒 Work Experience He kept improving his skills over the years. qualified adj..合格的 He was asked to lead the fitter team of the Jiaolong 他于2004年被要求带领蛟龙号潜水器的装配团队。 submersible in 2004. His team won a national award for their contribution to the Honors country's deep-sea submersible project in 2014. 他的团队在2014年因对国家深海 替水器项目所做的贡献而获得全 国奖项。 Gu Qiuliang was 1the chief fitter of the Jiaolong submersible.In 2014, won a national award his team 2) for their contribution to the country's deep- sea submersible project. UNIT 高中毕业顾秋亮出生于1955年。毕业后，他在一家后来发展为中船科学研究中心的研究所担任装 118 配学徒工。尽管工作十分辛苦，他仍日夜苦练基本功，最终于1974年成为一名合格的装配工。 graduating from high school Gu Qiuliang was born in 1955.After 3) he got a job as n.研究院 an apprentice fitter in an institute which later became China Ship Scientific Research Center.Although the job was very tiring.he practiced the basic skills day and night,andte n1974. 不 Over the years,Gu Qiuliang worked hard and kept 5)improving his skills.In asked to lead the fitter team 2004.,he was6) ot the Jiaolong submersible which was 在..的帮助下 the first deep-sea submersible developed by China.With the help of his V.克服 n.困难 excellent skills,the team overcame many difficulties and contributed to the success of the project. 定语从句的概念定语从句是句子的一部分，在句子中起定语作用，修饰主 句中的名词、代词或整个主句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句 必须放在先行词的后面，由关系代词who、whomwhose、that、which或关 Language Practice 系副词whem、where、wbhy引导，关系词充当从句的句子成分。只有whose在 定语从句中作定语， 其他关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，关系副词 在定语从句中作状培。 Y Grammar 12 Read and match. 根据句意将左右两栏匹配， 组成完整的句子。 你知道她对我的工作不满意的原因吗？ D1)Do you know the reason A.where the plane parts are made. 他们希望创造一个能 让他们左作更轻松的新工具吗 F2)They hope to create a new tool B.which is of great help to our be of great help 非常有帮助 B3)He gave us a piece of advice research work. A4)They work in factory皖婴籍鞋空. C.when we worked together. 她对客户总是很有耐心且友好 E5)She is always patient and D.why she was not satisfied with my 这使得她成为她公司里最好的接待。 friendly to the clients, work? be satisfied with.. 对.…满意 G6)Zhong Nanshan is one of the E.which makes her the best 钟南山是最著名的科学家之 他获得了国家奖项。 most famous scientists receptionist of her company. C 7)I'll never forget the days F.which can make their work easier. 8)I have learned a lot at the G.who have been given the national school award. 他未能完成他的任务，这使得 H9)He failed to complete his task H.which made him upset. 他很心烦意乱。 10)Mr.Lee is a man of great I.from whom we can learn much experience 李先生是一位经验丰富 J. where I studied ten years ago. 的 我们可以从他身 到很 关系词只用that不用which的情况 先行词只用which不用that的情况： 1.如果先行词是all、itle、everythingsomething、nothing、much、few none等不定代词时，关系代词只用that。 介词后只用which,不用hat 2.当先行调被形容词最高级、序数词或the only,any,few,itle,no,all,the 2.引导非限制性定语从句时只用which,不用hat verythe right等修饰时，关系代词只用that。 3.先行词中既有人又有物时，关系代词只用that。 4.当主句是以bo、hich开头的疑问句时，关系代词只用that。 ▣