内容正文:
新译林版五年级上册期中专项复习(语法单选)
语法点拨
1.一般现在时第三人称单数
主语是 he / she / it / 人名 / 单个人 时,动词要用三单形式:
(1)一般加 -s:get → gets
(2)以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾加 -es:wash → washes, go → goes
(3)辅音 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 再加 -es:study → studies, try → tries
(4)特殊:have → has
2.一般现在时否定句和疑问句
(1)否定句:主语 + don’t / doesn’t + 动词原形
He doesn’t go to bed late.
(2)一般疑问句:Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形?
Does she have good habits? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
用了 does / doesn’t 后,动词一定要用原形。
3.频度副词 always / usually / often / sometimes / never
表示动作发生的频率。通常放在实义动词前面,be 动词后面。
例:He always gets up early. / He is never late.
4.询问和表达爱好
(1)like / love doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”。
询问爱好:What does he / she like doing?
回答:He / She likes doing sth.
注意:be good at doing sth 表示“擅长做某事”。
5.情态动词 should / shouldn’t
表示“应该 / 不应该”,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。
例:You should warm up first. / You shouldn’t run on the stairs.
一、单项选择
( )1.Liu Tao always ________ his room before school.
A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying D. tidied
( )2.She never ________ to bed late.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
( )3.My sister ________ up early every day.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. got
( )4.He ________ watch too much TV after dinner.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )5.— ________ Yang Ling have a good habit?— Yes, she ________.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Do; does D. Does; do
( )6.We should ________ our hands before meals.
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. washed
( )7.You shouldn’t ________ in the classroom.
A. run B. runs C. running D. ran
( )8.He ________ to school on time every morning.
A. come B. comes C. coming D. came
( )9.My father ________ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched
( )10.She ________ her homework carefully every day.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
( )11.I usually ________ my teeth before bedtime.
A. brush B. brushes C. brushing D. brushed
( )12.He ________ go to bed late. It’s a bad habit.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )13.— What ______ Mike do after school? — He often reads books.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
( )14.They ________ always late for class.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. isn’t
( )15.You should ________ more water when you have a cold.
A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. drank
( )16.She ________ a headache today.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
( )17.— What’s wrong with you? — I ________ feel well.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. am not
( )18.You should ________ a doctor.
A. see B. sees C. seeing D. saw
( )19.He ________ worried because he can’t find his book.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt
( )20.You shouldn’t eat ________ ice cream.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
( )21.My mother ________ tired after work.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt
( )22.— ________ she have a fever? — No, she ________.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Do; don’t C. Is; isn’t D. Does; isn’t
( )23.You should ________ a good rest.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
( )24.He ________ play football after class.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
( )25.My cousin likes ________ pictures.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew
( )26.— What does Nancy like doing? — She likes ________.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang
( )27.They like ________ Chinese chess.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( )28.He is good at ________.
A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. swam
( )29.My brother ________ reading storybooks.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. enjoyed
( )30.— ________ your father like fishing? — Yes, he ________.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Is; is D. Do; does
( )31.I like ________, but my sister likes ________.
A. dance; sing B. dancing; singing C. dancing; sing D. dance; singing
( )32.She ________ do well in running.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )33.We should ________ warm up before PE lessons.
A. always B. never C. shouldn’t D. doesn’t
( )34.You ________ run on the stairs. It’s dangerous.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. are
( )35.He ________ play with fire.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. does D. doesn’t
( )36.We should ________ the traffic rules.
A. follow B. follows C. following D. followed
( )37.You shouldn’t ________ the wet floor.
A. walk on B. walks on C. walking on D. walked on
( )38.— What should we do to keep safe?
— We should ________ slowly on the stairs.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked
( )39.She ________ her things in order every day.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept
( )40.He ________ go to school late.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )41.My grandpa ________ newspapers every morning.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading
( )42.— Does your mother like cooking?
— Yes, she _____ cooking very much.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked
( )43.You should ________ your hands after playing outside.
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. washed
( )44.He ________ feel happy today.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )45.My sister ________ good at dancing.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
( )46.They ________ like paper-cutting.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. not
( )47.We shouldn’t ________ the window when it rains.
A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened
( )48.He ________ TV too much. It’s bad for his eyes.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched
( )49.You should ________ to bed early.
A. go B. goes C. going D. went
( )50.— ________ Liu Tao like swimming?
— No, he ________. He likes running.
A. Do; don’t B. Does; doesn’t C. Is; isn’t D. Do; doesn’t
参考答案
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. B
9. B
10. B
11. A
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. A
16. B
17. A
18. A
19. B
20. A
21. B
22. A
23. A
24. B
25. C
26. C
27. C
28. C
29. B
30. B
31. B
32. B
33. A
34. B
35. B
36. A
37. A
38. A
39. B
40. B
41. B
42. B
43. A
44. B
45. A
46. A
47. A
48. B
49. A
50. B
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$