精品解析：广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年沪教版四年级上学期英语学科素养课堂提升

2025—2026学年第一学期学科素养课堂提升 四年级英语阶段练习(范围：Unit 1~Unit 4) 同学们正在练习朗读演讲稿，请你跟同学们一起读一读，并选出含有与划线部分相同发音的选项。 1. Kate has a big cake. ( ) A. bag B. name 2. Mike rides his bike to school. ( ) A. five B. fish 3. We can see a tree near the lake. ( ) A. me B. bed 4. Let’s go to the supermarket. ( ) A. lot B. no 5. Rose says “Good night” to her cat. ( ) A. sister B. nine 同学们正在修改演讲稿。请你从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. My grandpa lives on a ______. There are cows and ducks. ( ) A. flat B. shop C. farm 7. Let’s go to the ______. I want to buy a bottle of juice. ( ) A. kitchen B. supermarket C. garden 8. I’d like ______ of milk for breakfast. ( ) A. a bag B. a bar C. a bottle 9. Owls sleep in the day and come out ______. ( ) A. on night B. in the night C. at night 10. We need to buy some food. We can write the things we want to buy. It’s a ______. ( ) A. nice book B. tree hole C. shopping list 11. I live in a house with a big ______ with my family. ( ) A. apple B. cow C. yard 12. We need to buy some ______ to make the fruit juice. ( ) A. carrots B. rice C. oranges 13. Four ______ two equals six. ( ) A. minus B. plus C. with 14. We would like ______ for dinner. ( ) A. two bag of rice B. two bags of rices C. two bags of rice 15. I look at the ______ to know the time. ( ) A. clock B. bottle C. door 同学们正在小组讨论稿子的改进细节，请你根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。 16. —How do we use numbers? ( ) —We can see some numbers on the clock. ______ A. We use numbers to count. B. We use numbers to tell the time. C. We use numbers to buy. 17. —What do you buy? ( ) —______ Because I’m so thirsty. A. I buy a bottle of water. B. I buy some chocolate. C. I buy a bag of rice. 18. —Do you want to go shopping this afternoon? ( ) —______ A. Yes, I need to buy some apples. B. Yes, I like. C. Thank you. 19. —What do we need? ( ) —_____ I want to make some fruit juice. A. A bag of rice. B. A box of eggs. C. A bag of oranges. 20. —Can I have a bottle of milk, please? ( ) —_____ A. Here you are. B. You’re welcome. C. Yes, they are. Ken准备用日记展示他的一天，完成任务。 It’s Saturday morning. I go to the market with my mum. She wants to buy some rice, eggs and apples. I like the market. There are many people and shops. It’s busy and noisy. Mum stops to buy some juice. I see a toy shop and walk there. Then I can’t find my mum. I feel scared (害怕的). I look around but I don’t see her. I go to the help desk and tell the woman there. She uses the microphone (麦克风): “A little boy is lost. His mum can find him at the help desk.” Soon, my mum comes. She is worried. “Don’t go away again,” she says. I say sorry. We go home and cook lunch together. What a day! 21. 判断前四句话是(T)否(F)与短文相符。 (1) The boy and his dad go to the market. （ ） (2) The market is busy and noisy. （ ） (3) The boy gets lost because he walks to a toy shop. （ ） (4) The woman at the help desk makes a phone call to find his mum. （ ） 22. 根据短文内容补全句子，将答案填写在横线上。 Mum wants to buy ______________________________ at the market. 阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并完成填空和问题回答。 Join Us! A Trip to Shenzhen Mangrove (红树林) Park Who can join? All Grade 4 students When? This Saturday, 9:00-12:00 in the morning Meet at the school gate at 8:15 a.m. How to go? Take Bus No. 37, 339, or M313. Take underground Line 9. What to do? ·Watch animals like herons (鹭) and crabs (蟹) ·See their homes near the water ·Draw pictures and write notes ·Eat lunch on the grass ·Pick mushrooms (蘑菇) Animals You May See Herons They live near the water. They have long legs and can stand very still. They eat fish. Crabs They live under the mud. They walk sideways and have two big claws. Call Miss Liu to join! Phone: 27850633 or 136 33202510 Remember to bring: √Notebook √Hat √Bottle of water 23. 选出最佳选项。 (1) The students will meet ______ on Saturday morning. （ ） A. at 9:00 a.m. B. at 8:15 a.m. C. at 8:30 a.m. (2) The students can go to the park ______. （ ） A. by bus B. by underground C. both A and B (3) Where do crabs live? （ ） A. Under the mud. B. Near the water. C. In a tree house. 24. 完成填空。 (1) Students should bring ________________________for the trip. (2) What can students do during the trip? _______________________________________ 任务型阅读。 Why Do We Eat Tangyuan at the Festival? Tangyuan is a kind of sweet rice ball. People in China eat it at the Lantern Festival (元宵节). It looks like a small white ball. It is round (圆的), just like the moon. People eat tangyuan with their family. Round food means “together” in Chinese. Families make and eat tangyuan to show love. We can buy tangyuan in the supermarket. We can also make them at home. How to make tangyuan? First, we buy some rice flour (米粉). Then we add water and mix it. Next, we roll the flour into small balls. Some people put sugar or peanuts (花生) inside. That’s sweet! -I make 12 tangyuan with my mum. My grandpa eats 2. I eat 3. The rest are for my parents. We are happy together! 25. 阅读短文，用数字1、2、3、4给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 26. 选择正确答案。 (1) People eat tangyuan at ______. （ ） A. Spring Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival (2) People eat round tangyuan because they mean “______”. （ ） A. happy and fun B. big and sweet C. together 27. 完成填空。 (1) What do you want to put inside the tangyuan? _____________________________________________________________________________ (2) What other Chinese traditional (传统的) food do you know? ____________________________________________________________________________ 李明和Amy正在讨论他们在假期见到的特殊房子，从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。 Li Ming: Look at this picture. The house is in the tree. It’s a tree house. Amy: Wow! That’s cool. ____28____. Li Ming: Yes. They live in the trees, just like owls. Amy: ____29____ Li Ming: Maybe they live there because it’s near nature (自然). Amy: Look, this one looks like a boat. Is it a house too? Li Ming: ____30____ It can move on the water. Amy: I like it. It’s so interesting. I can go swimming any time. Li Ming: ____31____ Amy: I want to live in a motor home. So I can drive my house to many places. Li Ming: ____32____ A. Why do they live in tree houses? B. Do people really live in it? C. That sounds so cool! D. What house do you want to live in? E. Yes, this is a houseboat. 一些同学们假期帮助父母购物，制作美食，仿照例子写句子，并回答最后一个问题。 例：I’d like a bar of chocolate. 33. 34. 35. 36. What do you want to buy in the supermarket? 37. Ken 展示了自己在乡村的一张照片。请你仔细观察图片，根据图片内容，自定主题，用不同的句型写出4句以上完整而有意义的句子。注意书写规范。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期学科素养课堂提升 四年级英语阶段练习(范围：Unit 1~Unit 4) 同学们正在练习朗读演讲稿，请你跟同学们一起读一读，并选出含有与划线部分相同发音的选项。 1. Kate has a big cake. ( ) A. bag B. name 2. Mike rides his bike to school. ( ) A. five B. fish 3. We can see a tree near the lake. ( ) A. me B. bed 4. Let’s go to the supermarket. ( ) A. lot B. no 5. Rose says “Good night” to her cat. ( ) A. sister B. nine 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：凯特有一个大蛋糕。cake划线部分发音为/eɪ/，bag划线部分发音为/æ/，name划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 句意：迈克骑他的自行车去上学。bike划线部分发音为/aɪ/，five划线部分发音为/aɪ/，fish划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【3题详解】 句意：我们可以在湖附近看见一棵树。see划线部分发音为/iː/，me划线部分发音为/iː/，bed划线部分发音为/e/。 【4题详解】 句意：我们去超市吧。go划线部分发音为/əʊ/，lot划线部分发音为/ɒ/，no划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 句意：罗斯对她的猫说“晚安”。night划线部分发音为/aɪ/，sister划线部分发音为/ɪ/，nine划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 同学们正在修改演讲稿。请你从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. My grandpa lives on a ______. There are cows and ducks. ( ) A. flat B. shop C. farm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的(外)祖父住在一个______上。那儿有奶牛和鸭子。flat公寓，shop商店，farm农场，根据句意可知是住在一个农场上。 7. Let’s go to the ______. I want to buy a bottle of juice. ( ) A. kitchen B. supermarket C. garden 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：咱们去_____吧。我想买一瓶果汁。kitchen厨房，supermarket超市，garden花园。根据句中人物想买果汁，可知是去超市。 8. I’d like ______ of milk for breakfast. ( ) A. a bag B. a bar C. a bottle 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：早餐我想要_____牛奶。a bag一袋，a bar一条，a bottle一瓶，a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶。 9. Owls sleep in the day and come out ______. ( ) A. on night B. in the night C. at night 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫头鹰白天睡觉，_____出来。固定短语搭配at night表达在晚上，符合句子描述猫头鹰活动时间的语境。 10. We need to buy some food. We can write the things we want to buy. It’s a ______. ( ) A. nice book B. tree hole C. shopping list 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要买一些食物。我们可以把我们想买的东西写下来。它是一张______。“nice book”好看的书。“tree hole”树洞。“shopping list”购物清单。写下要买的东西就是购物清单。 11. I live in a house with a big ______ with my family. ( ) A. apple B. cow C. yard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的家人住在一栋带有一个大_____的房子里。apple苹果，cow奶牛，yard院子。根据句意可知是带院子的房子里。 12. We need to buy some ______ to make the fruit juice. ( ) A. carrots B. rice C. oranges 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要买一些_____来做果汁。carrots胡萝卜，rice大米，oranges橙子。oranges是制作水果的材料。 13. Four ______ two equals six. ( ) A. minus B. plus C. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：四_____二等于六。minus减，plus加，with和。根据句意可知是四加二等于六。 14. We would like ______ for dinner. ( ) A. two bag of rice B. two bags of rices C. two bags of rice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们晚饭想要两袋大米。rice大米，是不可数名词，表示不可数名词的数量时，数词大于1，量词bag要变为复数形式bags，rice用原形，two bags of rice表示“两袋大米”。 15. I look at the ______ to know the time. ( ) A. clock B. bottle C. door 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看____来知道时间。clock时钟，bottle瓶子，door门，看钟能知道时间。 同学们正在小组讨论稿子的改进细节，请你根据所给情景选出适当的问句或答语。 16. —How do we use numbers? ( ) —We can see some numbers on the clock. ______ A. We use numbers to count. B. We use numbers to tell the time. C. We use numbers to buy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们怎么使用数字？—我们能在钟表上看到一些数字。_____We use numbers to count.我们用数字来数数。We use numbers to tell the time.我们用数字来认读时间。We use numbers to buy.我们用数字来购买。数字可以认读时间。 17. —What do you buy? ( ) —______ Because I’m so thirsty. A. I buy a bottle of water. B. I buy some chocolate. C. I buy a bag of rice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你买什么？—_____因为我太渴了。选项A我买了一瓶水。选项B我买了一些巧克力。选项C我买了一袋大米。根据答语可知需要选择符合“口渴时购买的物品”这一逻辑的答句。 18. —Do you want to go shopping this afternoon? ( ) —______ A. Yes, I need to buy some apples. B. Yes, I like. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天下午你想去购物吗？—_____Yes, I need to buy some apples.是的，我需要买一些苹果。Yes, I like.是的，我喜欢。Thank you.谢谢你。问句为Do...引导的一般疑问句，应该用Yes或No回答，选项A接受邀请并表明自己的购物需求。 19. —What do we need? ( ) —_____ I want to make some fruit juice. A. A bag of rice. B. A box of eggs. C. A bag of oranges. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们需要什么？—_____我想做一些水果汁。A bag of rice.一袋大米。A box of eggs.一盒鸡蛋。A bag of oranges.一袋橙子。根据答句第二句句意，可知需要一袋橙子来制作果汁。 20. —Can I have a bottle of milk, please? ( ) —_____ A. Here you are. B. You’re welcome. C. Yes, they are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请问我能喝一瓶牛奶吗？—_____Here you are.给你。You’re welcome.不客气。Yes, they are.是的，它们是。根据句意和选项，可知是Here you are. Ken准备用日记展示他的一天，完成任务。 It’s Saturday morning. I go to the market with my mum. She wants to buy some rice, eggs and apples. I like the market. There are many people and shops. It’s busy and noisy. Mum stops to buy some juice. I see a toy shop and walk there. Then I can’t find my mum. I feel scared (害怕的). I look around but I don’t see her. I go to the help desk and tell the woman there. She uses the microphone (麦克风): “A little boy is lost. His mum can find him at the help desk.” Soon, my mum comes. She is worried. “Don’t go away again,” she says. I say sorry. We go home and cook lunch together. What a day! 21. 判断前四句话是(T)否(F)与短文相符。 (1) The boy and his dad go to the market. （ ） (2) The market is busy and noisy. （ ） (3) The boy gets lost because he walks to a toy shop. （ ） (4) The woman at the help desk makes a phone call to find his mum. （ ） 22. 根据短文内容补全句子，将答案填写在横线上。 Mum wants to buy ______________________________ at the market. 【答案】21. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F 22. some rice, eggs and apples 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了男孩在市场走失的经历。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：男孩和他的爸爸去市场。根据“I go to the market with my mum.”可知男孩是和他的妈妈去市场。 (2)句意：市场又繁忙又吵闹。根据“It’s busy and noisy.”可知题干与短文内容相符。 (3)句意：男孩迷路了，因为他走向了一家玩具店。根据“I see a toy shop and walk there. Then I can’t find my mum.”可知题干与短文内容相符。 (4)句意：服务台的女士打电话来找他的妈妈。根据“I go to the help desk and tell the woman there. She uses the microphone (麦克风): “A little boy is lost. His mum can find him at the help desk.””可知服务台的女士是用麦克风广播的，而不是打电话。 【22题详解】 句意：妈妈想去市场买_____。根据 “She wants to buy some rice, eggs and apples.”可知妈妈想去买一些大米、鸡蛋和苹果。 阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并完成填空和问题回答。 Join Us! A Trip to Shenzhen Mangrove (红树林) Park Who can join? All Grade 4 students When? This Saturday, 9:00-12:00 in the morning Meet at the school gate at 8:15 a.m. How to go? Take Bus No. 37, 339, or M313. Take underground Line 9. What to do? ·Watch animals like herons (鹭) and crabs (蟹) ·See their homes near the water ·Draw pictures and write notes ·Eat lunch on the grass ·Pick mushrooms (蘑菇) Animals You May See Herons They live near the water. They have long legs and can stand very still. They eat fish. Crabs They live under the mud. They walk sideways and have two big claws. Call Miss Liu to join! Phone: 27850633 or 136 33202510 Remember to bring: √Notebook √Hat √Bottle of water 23. 选出最佳选项。 (1) The students will meet ______ on Saturday morning. （ ） A. at 9:00 a.m. B. at 8:15 a.m. C. at 8:30 a.m. (2) The students can go to the park ______. （ ） A. by bus B. by underground C. both A and B (3) Where do crabs live? （ ） A. Under the mud. B. Near the water. C. In a tree house. 24. 完成填空。 (1) Students should bring ________________________for the trip. (2) What can students do during the trip? _______________________________________ 【答案】23. ①. B ②. C ③. A 24. ①. a notebook, a hat and a bottle of water ②. They can watch animals like heron and crabss , see their homes near the water, draw pictures, write notes, eat lunch on the grass and pick mushrooms. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于深圳红树林公园一日游的海报内容。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：学生们将在周六早上_____集合。根据“Meet at the school gate at 8:15 a.m.”可知学生们将在周六早上8:15在校门口集合。 (2)句意：学生们可以_____去公园。根据“Take Bus No. 37, 339, or M313. Take underground Line 9.”可知学生们可以坐公交或乘地铁去公园。 (3)句意：螃蟹住在哪里？Under the mud.泥土下面。Near the water.水边。In a tree house.树屋里。根据“They live under the mud.”可知螃蟹生活在泥土底下。 【24题详解】 (1)句意：学生们应该带上_____去旅行。根据短文内容可知，学生们去旅行应该带上笔记本、帽子和一瓶水。 (2)句意：学生们在旅途中可以做什么？根据短文内容可知，学生们在旅途中可以观赏鹭和蟹，看它们在水边的家，画画，做笔记，在草地上吃午餐，采摘蘑菇。They can watch animals like heron and crabss, see their homes near the water, draw pictures, write notes, eat lunch on the grass and pick mushrooms. 任务型阅读。 Why Do We Eat Tangyuan at the Festival? Tangyuan is a kind of sweet rice ball. People in China eat it at the Lantern Festival (元宵节). It looks like a small white ball. It is round (圆的), just like the moon. People eat tangyuan with their family. Round food means “together” in Chinese. Families make and eat tangyuan to show love. We can buy tangyuan in the supermarket. We can also make them at home. How to make tangyuan? First, we buy some rice flour (米粉). Then we add water and mix it. Next, we roll the flour into small balls. Some people put sugar or peanuts (花生) inside. That’s sweet! -I make 12 tangyuan with my mum. My grandpa eats 2. I eat 3. The rest are for my parents. We are happy together! 25. 阅读短文，用数字1、2、3、4给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 26. 选择正确答案。 (1) People eat tangyuan at ______. （ ） A. Spring Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival (2) People eat round tangyuan because they mean “______”. （ ） A. happy and fun B. big and sweet C. together 27. 完成填空。 (1) What do you want to put inside the tangyuan? _____________________________________________________________________________ (2) What other Chinese traditional (传统的) food do you know? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】25. ①. 2 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 4 26. ①. B ②. C 27. ①. I want to put some sugar inside the tangyuan. (本题答案不唯一) ②. I know dumplings. We eat them at the Spring Festival. (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节吃汤圆的缘由以及汤圆的制作步骤。 【25题详解】 根据“First, we buy some rice flour (米粉).”可知做汤圆第一步是买米粉，图二是米粉。 根据“Then we add water and mix it.”可知第二步加水混合米粉，图一是加水搅拌。 根据“Next, we roll the flour into small balls.”可知第三步把面团搓成小圆球，图三是搓圆球。 根据“Some people put sugar or peanuts (花生) inside.”可知第四步在里面放馅料，图四是准备馅料。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：人们在_____吃汤圆。Spring Festival春节，Lantern Festival元宵节，Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据“People in China eat it at the Lantern Festival (元宵节).”可知人们在元宵节吃汤圆。 (2)句意：人们吃圆圆的汤圆因为它们代表“_____”。happy and fun开心有趣，big and sweet又大又甜，together团圆。根据“Round food means “together” in Chinese.”可知圆形食物寓意团圆。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：你想在汤圆里面放什么？本题答案不唯一，可以回答：我想在汤圆里面放一些糖。I want to put some sugar inside the tangyuan. (2)句意：你还知道其他的中国传统食物吗？本题答案不唯一，可以回答：我知道饺子。我们在春节吃饺子。I know dumplings. We eat them at the Spring Festival. 李明和Amy正在讨论他们在假期见到的特殊房子，从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。 Li Ming: Look at this picture. The house is in the tree. It’s a tree house. Amy: Wow! That’s cool. ____28____. Li Ming: Yes. They live in the trees, just like owls. Amy: ____29____ Li Ming: Maybe they live there because it’s near nature (自然). Amy: Look, this one looks like a boat. Is it a house too? Li Ming: ____30____ It can move on the water. Amy: I like it. It’s so interesting. I can go swimming any time. Li Ming: ____31____ Amy: I want to live in a motor home. So I can drive my house to many places. Li Ming: ____32____ A. Why do they live in tree houses? B. Do people really live in it? C. That sounds so cool! D. What house do you want to live in? E. Yes, this is a houseboat. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. E 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是李明和艾米在讨论他们假期见到的特殊房子。 【28题详解】 根据下句是的。他们住在树上，就像猫头鹰。可知这句是一般疑问句，选B“人们真的住在树上吗？” 【29题详解】 根据下句也许他们住在那里是因为亲近自然。可知这句是问原因，选A“他们为什么住在树屋里？” 【30题详解】 根据上句这个看起来像船。它也是房子吗？可知这句用Yes或No回答，选E“是的，这是船屋。” 【31题详解】 根据下句我想住在一个房车里。可知这句是问想住的房子，选D“你想住在什么样的房子里？” 【32题详解】 根据上句我想住在房车里。我可以把我的房子开到很多地方。可知这句是表示赞叹，选C“听起来太酷了！” 一些同学们假期帮助父母购物，制作美食，仿照例子写句子，并回答最后一个问题。 例：I’d like a bar of chocolate. 33. 34. 35. 36. What do you want to buy in the supermarket? 【答案】33. 34. 35. 36. 【解析】 【33题详解】 例句句意：我想要一条巧克力。句子是陈述句。图片是一盘鸡蛋a plate of eggs，可说我想要一盘鸡蛋。 【34题详解】 例句句意：我想要一条巧克力。句子是陈述句。图片是一碗米饭a bowl of rice，可说我想要一碗米饭。 【35题详解】 例句句意：我想要一条巧克力。句子是陈述句。图片是一瓶牛奶a bottle of milk，可说我想要一瓶牛奶。 【36题详解】 句意：你想在超市里买什么？例句句意：我想要一条巧克力。句子是陈述句。可说我想要一袋土豆a bag of potatoes。 37. Ken 展示了自己在乡村的一张照片。请你仔细观察图片，根据图片内容，自定主题，用不同的句型写出4句以上完整而有意义的句子。注意书写规范。 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：文章的时态为一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：farm农场，live in住在，chickens鸡，on the farm在农场上，vegetables and fruits水果蔬菜，every morning每天早晨 参考句型：This is...；There are... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $