Unit 5 How are the seasons different 第3课时 Communicate & Extend (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 How are the seasons different 第3课时 Communicate & Extend (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册（新教材） 班级：__________　　姓名：__________　　得分：__________ 基础练 一、情景交际。选择最佳答案。 （　　）1. 你想知道对方最喜欢的季节，你问：______ 　　A. What do you do in winter? 　　B. How is the weather in autumn? 　　C. What's your favourite season? （　　）2. 朋友问：“What do you see in spring?” 你回答：______ A. I see green leaves.　　 B. I build a tree house.　　 C. It gets cold. （　　）3. 夏天很热，朋友说：“It doesn't snow in summer!” 你回应：______ A. Let's wait until winter!　　 B. Leaves turn orange.　　 C. I make apple pies. （　　）4. 你想描述秋天在夏天之后到来，你会说：______ 　　A. Autumn comes before winter. 　　B. Autumn comes after summer. 　　C. Summer comes after spring. （　　）5. 调查活动中，同学说：“我常在春天去公园。”你应记录：______ 　　A. I often do gardening in spring. 　　B. I often go to the park in spring. 　　C. I often make a snowman in winter. （　　）6. 朋友说：“Thank you!” 你应回答：______ A. You're welcome.　　 B. Thank you, too.　　 C. Sorry. 二、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏各句的最佳答语。 Ⅰ （　　）1. What's your favourite season? （　　）2. Why do you like summer? （　　）3. What happens in spring? （　　）4. What do you do in autumn? （　　）5. How is the weather in winter? （　　）6. Does it snow in summer? Ⅱ A. Because I can swim. B. It turns warm. C. Autumn. D. It's cold and snowy. E. We pick apples. F. No, it doesn't. 三、选词填空。用方框中的词补全对话，每空一词。 season　　spring　　Because　　warm　　do　　about A: Hello, Lily! What's your favourite (1)________? B: I like (2)________ best. A: Why do you like it? B: (3)________ it gets (4)________ and the flowers are beautiful. A: What do you (5)________ in spring? B: I often fly kites and go to the park. What (6)________ you? A: I like autumn best. 提升练 四、阅读短文，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 Spring, summer, autumn and winter are the four seasons. In spring, it gets warm. Flowers bloom and birds sing. In summer, it is hot. The days are long and the nights are short. People like swimming. In autumn, the weather is cool. Leaves turn yellow and red, and they fall from the trees. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it snows, and children can make snowmen. （　　）1. There are four seasons in a year.　 （　　）2. In spring, it is very hot.　 （　　）3. In summer, the days are long and the nights are short.　 （　　）4. In autumn, leaves turn green.　 （　　）5. In winter, it is cold and it sometimes snows.　 （　　）6. Children can make snowmen in summer.　 五、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Seasons are different in different places. In most places, there are four seasons. Spring is warm and rainy. Summer is hot and sunny. Autumn is cool and windy. Winter is cold and snowy. But some places only have two seasons: a wet season and a dry season. In a wet season, it rains a lot. In a dry season, there is little rain. Near the equator (赤道), it is hot all year round. Near the poles (两极), it is always cold. （　　）1. In most places, there are ______ seasons. 　　A. two　　 B. three　　 C. four （　　）2. What is summer like? 　　A. Warm and rainy.　　B. Hot and sunny.　　C. Cool and windy. （　　）3. Some places only have ______ seasons. 　　A. two　　 B. three　　 C. four （　　）4. In a wet season, ______. 　　A. it rains a lot　　 B. it is dry　　 C. it snows （　　）5. Near the equator, it is ______ all year round. 　　A. cold　　 B. cool　　 C. hot （　　）6. Near the poles, it is always ______. 　　A. hot　　 B. cold　　 C. warm 六、阅读短文，回答问题。 I have an apple tree in my garden. In spring, it gets warm. New leaves grow on the tree and pink flowers bloom. In summer, the sun helps small green apples grow. I build a tree house in the tree. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and red. There are red apples on the tree. My family and I pick the apples. In winter, it is cold. The tree has no leaves. It waits for spring to come again. 1. What blooms on the apple tree in spring? 　　______________________________________ 2. What helps the green apples grow in summer? 　　______________________________________ 3. What does the writer build in the tree? 　　______________________________________ 4. What colour are the apples in autumn? 　　______________________________________ 5. When can the writer pick the apples? 　　______________________________________ 6. What happens to the tree in winter? 　　______________________________________ 拓展练 七、将下列句子重新排列，使其成为一段通顺的短文，把序号写在横线上。 A. Then summer comes. It is hot and the days are long. B. There are four seasons in a year. C. After autumn, winter comes. It is cold and it often snows. D. Autumn comes after summer. The leaves turn yellow and red. E. Spring is the first season. It gets warm and plants begin to grow. F. Then spring comes again, and the cycle goes on. 正确顺序：______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______ → ______ 参考答案与解析 一、1. C　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. B　6. A 【解析】 1.询问“最喜欢的季节”用 What's your favourite season?； 2. 问在春天看到什么，答 I see green leaves.； 3. 对方说夏天不下雪，可回应 Let's wait until winter!； 4. “秋天在夏天之后到来”为 Autumn comes after summer.； 5. 记录“常在春天去公园”为 I often go to the park in spring.； 6. 对 Thank you 的回答是 You're welcome. 二、1. C　2. A　3. B　4. E　5. D　6. F 【解析】 1.问最喜欢的季节→答季节； 2. Why 问原因→用 Because 回答； 3. 问春天发生什么→It turns warm； 4. 问秋天做什么→We pick apples； 5. 问冬天天气→It's cold and snowy； 6. Does 开头的一般疑问句，用 No, it doesn't. 回答。 三、1. season　2. spring　3. Because　4. warm　5. do　6. about 【解析】对话谈论最喜欢的季节、喜欢的原因以及春天的活动。注意句首 Because 首字母要大写。 四、1. A　2. B　3. A　4. B　5. A　6. B 【解析】短文说明四季特点：春天变暖、夏天炎热且昼长夜短、秋天凉爽树叶变色飘落、冬天下雪可堆雪人。据此判断即可：2 和 6 与原文不符。 五、1. C　2. B　3. A　4. A　5. C　6. B 【解析】短文指出大多数地方有四季，有的地方只有两季（湿季、旱季），湿季多雨；赤道附近终年炎热，两极终年寒冷。 六、1. Pink flowers.　2. The sun.　3. A tree house.　4. Red.　5. In autumn.　6. It has no leaves and it waits for spring to come again. 【解析】答案均可在短文中找到：春天苹果树开粉色的花；夏天靠太阳长出绿苹果；作者在树上建了一个树屋；秋天苹果变红；秋天摘苹果；冬天树落叶并等待春天。 七、正确顺序：B → E → A → D → C → F 【解析】短文按“总述四季—春天—夏天—秋天—冬天—再回到春天”的顺序展开，故顺序为 B、E、A、D、C、F。 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $