精品解析：辽宁辽阳市第一中学（西藏班）2026-2027学年八年级上学期十月统一练习英语试卷

辽阳一中西藏班26-27学年度上学期十月统一练习 八年级 英语 时间90分钟 满分100分 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共40分） 1. —Would you like ________ tea? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. a D. an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些茶吗？——是的，请。 考查代词和冠词。some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中；any一些，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；a一个；an一个。tea是不可数名词，排除CD；此处是表示请求、建议的疑问句，希望得到对方肯定回答，用some。故选A。 2. Everyone in our class ________ her. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都喜欢她。 考查主谓一致。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，因此谓语动词需要用三单形式。故选B。 3. After listening to the ________ music, we usually feel ________. A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxing C. relaxing; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听了令人放松的音乐后，我们通常会感到放松。 考查形容词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed放松的，修饰人。根据第一个空后的“music”可知，此处应用relaxing，作定语，对其进行修饰，指令人放松的音乐；根据第二个空所在句的主语为“we”可知，此处指感到放松，应用relaxed，作表语。故选C。 4. —Where did your mother go on vacation? —She ________ to the mountains. A. goes B. go C. went D. going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈去哪里度假？——她去山上了。 考查一般过去时。根据“Where did your mother go on vacation?”可知，时态为一般过去时。动词应用过去式形式went。故选C。 5. Mickey Mouse was always ready ________ his best to face any difficulties. A. trying B. try C. tried D. to try 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：米老鼠总是准备好尽他最大的努力去面对任何困难。 考查动词不定式。be ready to do sth. 意思是 “准备好做某事”，这里应填动词不定式。故选D。 6. The story was very ________, and I felt very ________. A. bored; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. boring; boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很令人厌烦，我感到非常无聊。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到厌烦的，无聊的，用来指人的感受；boring令人厌烦的，令人感到无聊的，多用来修饰物。根据“The story”可知第一空填boring；根据“I”可知第二空填bored，故选C。 7. About ________ fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousands of D. two thousands of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约有两千名粉丝在这里等着。他们想看那位伟大的歌手。 考查数词thousand的用法。thousand表达具体数字时，其后不加s不跟of，即“数词+thousand”；如果thousand前没有具体数字，其后加s再接of，即thousands of“数以千计的……”，故A和D为错误用法，根据“About...fans”可知，此处应表示大约两千名粉丝。故选B。 8. —Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A. close B. closed C. to close D. to closing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dale，你放学后能提醒我关窗户吗？——没问题。 考查非谓语动词。“remind sb. to do sth.”表示“提醒某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to close”作宾语补足语。故选C。 9. The picture on the wall reminds me ________ my hometown. A. about B. of C. for D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上的画让我想起了我的家乡。 考查介词词义辨析。about关于；of……的；for为了；at在。remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 10. —Don’t forget ________ your homework, John. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，别忘了做你的作业。——好的，我马上就做。 考查非谓语。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事（还没做）”；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事（已经做了）”。根据“I’ll do it right now.”可知，作业还没做，应用forget to do sth。故选C。 11. I can’t _________ my keys. I am _________ it. A. find; looking for B. look for; finding C. find; finding D. look for; looking for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的钥匙了。我正在找它。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。find找到，强调结果；look for寻找，强调过程。根据“I can’t ... my keys.”可知，此处是指找不到钥匙了，强调结果，因此第一空用find；再根据“I am ... it.”可知，此处是指正在寻找钥匙，强调过程，因此第二空用looking for，am与现在分词构成现在进行时。故选A。 12. The little boy made ________ great progress that everyone was surprised. A. So B. such a C. such an D. such 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩取得了如此大的进步，以至于每个人都感到惊讶。 考查结果状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such a一个如此，修饰可数名词单数；such an一个如此，修饰可数名词单数；such如此，修饰不可数名词或复数名词。根据“great progress”可知，progress为不可数名词，所以用such修饰，构成“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 13. The boy was ________ hungry ________ he ate up all the fruit in front of him. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩如此饿，以至于吃光了面前所有的水果。 so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so 后接形容词或副词；such…that…后接名词；too…to…“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形。“hungry”是形容词，且后半部分为句子，符合so+adj.+that+ 从句结构。故选A。 14. —Did you do ________ there? —Yes, we went to ride a horse. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. something interesting D. interesting anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们在那儿做了有趣的事吗？——做了，我们去骑马了。 考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后，所以“interesting something”、“interesting anything”表述错误，排除A、D。something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑问句，此句是一般疑问句，应用anything，所以选“anything interesting”。 故选B。 15. —It is my first time taking a vacation in Lanzhou. —Me too.________ here is so nice. I love the city. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在兰州度假。——我也是。这里的一切都很好。我爱这座城市。 考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有东西；Anything任何东西；Something某物/某事；Everything一切。根据语境“here is so nice”和“I love the city”可知，说话者表达对兰州整体环境的喜爱，强调“所有事物”都很好。故选D。 16. There is ________ milk and ________ cakes in the fridge. You need to buy some. A. a little; a few B. a little; few C. little; a few D. little; few 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶和蛋糕了。你需要买一些。 考查代词辨析。a little一些（表肯定，修饰不可数名词）；a few一些（表肯定，修饰可数名词复数）；little几乎没有（表否定，修饰不可数名词）；few几乎没有（表否定，修饰可数名词复数）。根据“You need to buy some.”可知，牛奶和蛋糕都几乎没有了，而milk是不可数名词，因此第一空应是little；cakes是可数名词复数，第二空应是few。故选D。 17. There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. You don’t need to read it. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。你不需要读它。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每个事物。根据“You don’t need to read it.”可知，报纸上没有什么有趣的东西，“nothing没有什么”符合题意。故选B。 18. ________ wonderful the Great Wall is ! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城多么壮观啊！ 考查感叹句用法。感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语； What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。 本题中“wonderful”直接修饰主语“the Great Wall”，需用“How”引导感叹句，故选C。 19. The heart is the most important ________ of the human body. It keeps us alive. A. role B. part C. time D. activity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：心脏是人体最重要的部分。它维持着我们的生命。 考查名词辨析。role角色、作用；part部分；time时间；activity活动。根据空后“of the human body”可知，此处是指心脏是人体的组成部分，应用“part”。故选B。 20. — Where did you go ________ holiday? — I went back ________ the UK with my brother. A. for; on B. in; for C. on; to D. for; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你假期去哪儿了？——我和我哥哥一起回了英国。 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。for为了；on在……上；in在……里；to到；go on holiday“去度假”，go back to“回到”都是固定短语。故选C。 21. — Can I ________ your bike? Mine is broken. — Sure. Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的自行车吗？我的坏了。——当然。给你。 lend借出；borrow借入；keep保持；buy买。根据“Mine is broken.”可知自己的车坏了，需要向对方借车，主语是I，表示“借入”，应用borrow。 22. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to help my parents ________ the house. A. clean up B. look up C. put up D. set up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算帮父母打扫房子。 clean up打扫/清理；look up查阅/向上看；put up张贴/举起；set up建立。根据“the house”可知，此处指做家务、打扫卫生，clean up符合语境。 23. —________ does your family usually go on a trip? —Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们家通常多久去旅行一次？——一年一次。 How long多久；How often多久一次；How far多远；How much多少。根据答句“Once a year.”可知，此处应是询问频率，用how often。 24. My grandparents live in a small village. They always ________ us to visit them. A. invite B. ask C. tell D. want 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个小村庄。他们总是邀请我们去拜访他们。 invite邀请；ask请求；tell告诉；want想要。根据语境可知，祖父母通常是欢迎并邀请晚辈去拜访，invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，符合语境。 25. My sister often helps me ________ my homework. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常帮我做作业。 根据固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”可知，意为“帮助某人做某事”，其中to可以省略，应用动词原形do。 26. My home is a place ________ love. A. of B. with C. for D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家是一个充满爱的地方。 of……的；with带有；for为了；in在……里面。根据“My home is a place ... love.”可知，此处表示家的特征是充满爱，a place of love意为“一个充满爱的地方”，of表示属性或特征。故选A。 27. Let’s ________ these old books and decide which to keep. A. pack up B. sort C. borrow D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们整理一下这些旧书，然后决定保留哪些。 pack up打包；sort分类，整理；borrow借；treasure珍视。根据后半句“decide which to keep”可知，需要先对书进行分类整理才能决定保留哪些。故选B。 28. We usually watch TV in the ________ after dinner. A. bedroom B. living room C. balcony D. bathroom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在晚饭后在客厅看电视。 bedroom卧室；living room客厅；balcony阳台；bathroom浴室。根据常识和“watch TV”可知，看电视通常是在客厅进行的，living room符合语境。 29. —Have you finished your homework ________ ? —No, I still need some time. A. yet B. already C. just D. almost 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经完成你的作业了吗？——不，我还需要一些时间。 yet还，已经，一般用于疑问句和否定句；already已经，一般用于肯定句；just刚刚，一般用于肯定句；almost几乎。根据“Have you finished your homework…”可知是现在完成时的一般疑问句，且空处位于句末，结合答语“No, I still need some time.”可知动作尚未完成，yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句句末。 30. Please ________ some sugar to the coffee. It’s too bitter. A. pack B. add C. sort D. borrow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请往咖啡里加些糖。它太苦了。 pack打包；add添加；sort分类；borrow借。根据“It’s too bitter.”可知咖啡太苦，需要往里面加糖，add...to...意为“把……添加到……”。应填add。 31. Can you ________ me a lift to the supermarket? I bought too much. A. give B. take C. make D. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能载我去超市吗？我买得太多了。 give给；take拿；make制作；do做。固定短语give sb. a lift 意为“让某人搭便车/载某人一程”。根据句意请求搭车，符合语境。应填give。 32. She always ________ during class to remember important points. A. cleans up B. takes notes C. hangs up D. goes shopping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是在课堂上做笔记以记住要点。 cleans up清理；takes notes做笔记；hangs up挂断/悬挂；goes shopping去购物。根据“to remember important points”可知，为了记住重点，在课堂上通常会做笔记，takes notes符合语境。 33. We should ________ the rubbish before taking it out. A. pack B. sort C. hang up D. add 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在把垃圾拿出去之前应该进行分类。 pack打包；sort分类/整理；hang up挂起；add增加。根据常识和环保理念，在处理垃圾时通常需要先进行分类（如可回收、不可回收等），sort符合语境。 34. The ________ is heavy. Can you help me carry it? A. luggage B. treasure C. note D. matter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件行李很重。你能帮我搬一下吗？ luggage行李；treasure宝藏；note笔记；matter事情。根据“heavy”和“help me carry it”可知是请求帮忙搬重物，luggage符合语境。 35. When we got home, my mother was busy ________ dinner. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们到家时，我的母亲正忙着做晚餐。 cook做饭（动词原形）；cooking做饭（现在分词）；to cook去做饭（动词不定式）；cooked做饭（过去式/过去分词）。be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，应填cooking。 36. The ________ on the wall describes the history of the building. A. note B. poster C. trip D. journey 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上的海报介绍了这座建筑的历史。 note便条；poster海报；trip旅行；journey旅程。根据“on the wall”以及“describes the history of the building”可知，此处表达张贴在墙上、用来介绍建筑历史的物品，poster符合语境。 37. Use the ________ to cut the paper for the craft project. A. scissors B. glue C. poster D. treasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用剪刀来为手工项目剪纸。 scissors剪刀；glue胶水；poster海报；treasure宝藏。根据句中的关键词“cut the paper”可知，剪纸需要使用的工具是剪刀，应填scissors。 38. We need some ________ to stick the photos in the album. A. scissors B. glue C. poster D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要一些胶水把照片粘在相册里。 scissors剪刀；glue胶水；poster海报；treasure宝藏。根据“to stick the photos”（为了粘贴照片）可知，粘贴物品需要用到胶水，glue符合语境。 39. They live in a small ________ near the park. A. community B. block C. apartment D. balcony 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们住在公园附近的一个小公寓里。 community社区；block街区；apartment公寓；balcony阳台。根据“They live in a small...”可知此处指居住的具体住所，且能被small修饰，apartment符合语境。 40. Let’s ________ the house with some new paintings. A. decorate B. cover C. hunt D. plan 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们用一些新画来装饰房子吧。 decorate装饰；cover覆盖；hunt打猎；plan计划。根据“with some new paintings”可知是用画来美化房屋，decorate符合语境。 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共40分） 41. We went ________ (camp) near the lake last weekend. 【答案】camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我们在湖边露营了。句中“went”为动词，意为“去”，后接动名词表示“去做某事”，构成固定短语“go camping”，意为“去露营”。camp的动名词形式为camping，故填camping。 42. The ________ (landscape) in Guilin are really wonderful. 【答案】 landscapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：桂林的风景确实非常美妙。“landscape”是名词，意为“风景；景色”。根据谓语动词are可知，主语应为复数形式。故填landscapes。 43. Taking a deep ________ (breathe) makes you feel relaxed. 【答案】breath 【解析】 【详解】句意：深呼吸会让你感到放松。句中“a deep”为“不定冠词+形容词”结构，后面需要接可数名词单数。breathe对应的名词为breath，意为“呼吸”，符合句意，take a deep breath“深呼吸”是固定表达。故填breath。 44. This small town is quiet and ________ (peace). 【答案】peaceful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座小镇安静且和平。“peace”是名词，意为“和平”。此处位于系动词is之后，与形容词quiet并列作表语，需用其形容词形式。peaceful意为“和平的；宁静的”。故填peaceful。 45. Many ________ (tour) come to visit the ancient palace every year. 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有许多游客来参观这座古老的宫殿。空格前“Many”后接可数名词复数，根据“come to visit the ancient palace”可知，主语是人，此处应用tour对应的表示人的名词形式tourist“游客”，可数名词，其复数形式是tourists。 46. Did you buy any ________ (artwork) during your trip? 【答案】artworks 【解析】 【详解】句意：你旅途中买了一些艺术品吗？结合句意以及any可知，此处artwork指“艺术品，美术作品”，可数名词，any后接可数名词复数。故填artworks。 47. He spent three days ________ (explore) the forest. 【答案】exploring 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花了三天时间探索森林。explore是动词，意为“探索”。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，其中in常省略，后接动名词形式。故填exploring。 48. Last summer, I ________ (take) a lot of wonderful photos. 【答案】took 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我拍了很多精彩的照片。结合“Last summer”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词的过去式。take的过去式为took。故填took。 49. Everything ________ (be) fantastic on my holiday. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：我假期里的一切都很棒。句中“Everything”为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，且描述过去的状态，应用一般过去时。be动词用was。 50. I didn’t go ________ (somewhere) interesting last month. 【答案】anywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：上个月我没有去任何有趣的地方。somewhere通常用于肯定句中，表示“某个地方”；而此处句子是一般过去时的否定句，在否定句里要把somewhere变为anywhere，表达“任何地方”。故填anywhere。 51. The story is very ________ (excite), all of us love it. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事非常令人兴奋，我们都喜欢它。“excite”是动词，意为“使兴奋”。此处位于系动词is之后，作表语，修饰主语The story（物），应用现在分词转化的形容词exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 52. She felt ________ (tire) after a long trip. 【答案】tired 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途旅行后，她感到疲倦。“tire”是动词，意为“使疲劳”。此处位于系动词felt之后，作表语，修饰人的感受，应用过去分词转化的形容词tired，意为“疲倦的；累的”。故填tired。 53. Thousands of ________ (visit) come here every season. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个季节都有成千上万的游客来到这里。visit是动词，意为“参观；访问”。此处指人，即“游客”，应用其派生名词visitor。根据前面的短语Thousands of“成千上万的”可知，此处需用复数形式。故填visitors。 54. Thank you for ________ (remind) me of this happy holiday. 【答案】reminding 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你提醒我这个愉快的假期。结合“Thank you for”可知，for为介词，其后需接动词的动名词形式，构成固定搭配thank you for doing sth，意为“感谢你做某事”，符合题意。故填reminding。 55. He fought ________ (brave) against the difficulties. 【答案】bravely 【解析】 【详解】句意：他勇敢地与困难作斗争。空格处修饰动词“fought”，需用副词形式，brave的副词形式为bravely，意为“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 56. It is easy for us ________ (learn) about local culture. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说，了解当地文化很容易。句中“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”为固定句型，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。learn的不定式形式为to learn，故填to learn。 57. There are many ________ (strange) rocks on the mountain. 【答案】strange 【解析】 【详解】句意：山上有许多奇特的岩石。空格后是名词rocks（岩石），需要用形容词来修饰名词，strange本身就是形容词，意为“奇怪的”，符合句意，故填strange。 58. I plan ________ (travel) around the country next year. 【答案】to travel 【解析】 【详解】句意：我计划明年环游全国。句中“plan”为动词，意为“计划”，后接动词时常用结构“plan to do sth.”，表示“计划做某事”。因此，空格处应将动词travel转换为不定式形式。travel的不定式形式为to travel，意为“旅行”，符合句意，故填to travel。 59. Mum saw me off at the gate of the house with ________ (tear) in her eyes. 【答案】tears 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲含泪在家门口为我送行。tear“眼泪”，是可数名词，由“in her eyes”可知，此处表示不止一滴眼泪，需用复数形式tears表示泛指。故填tears。 60. We enjoyed ________ (we) during the summer camp. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在夏令营期间玩得很开心。“we”是人称代词主格，意为“我们”。固定搭配“enjoy oneself”意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，其中oneself需与主语保持一致。主语是We，故应用其对应的反身代词ourselves。 61. He was ready ________ (help) others when travelling. 【答案】to help 【解析】 【详解】句意：他旅行时乐于帮助别人。句中“was ready”后接动词时，常用结构“be ready to do sth.”，意为“准备好做某事、乐于做某事”。因此，空格处应将动词help转换为不定式形式。help的不定式形式为to help，意为“帮助”，符合句意，故填to help。 62. Nothing ________ (seem) difficult for him during the trip. 【答案】seemed 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行中对他来说似乎没有什么困难的。句子描述的是旅行期间发生的事，属于过去的经历，要用一般过去时。seem的过去式为seemed，故填seemed。 63. Please speak ________ (clear). We can’t hear you well. 【答案】clearly 【解析】 【详解】句意：请说清楚点，我们听不太清你说的话。“clear”是形容词，意为“清楚的”。此处修饰动词speak，需用其副词形式。clearly意为“清楚地”，符合。 64. They ________ (get) together and shared holiday stories yesterday. 【答案】got 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天他们聚在一起分享假期故事。结合“and shared”以及时间状语yesterday可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词的过去式。故填got。 65. This silk scarf is a ________ (value) gift from my friend. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条丝绸围巾是我朋友送的一件珍贵的礼物。句中“a”为不定冠词，后面需要接形容词作定语修饰名词gift。value的形容词形式为valuable，意为“珍贵的、有价值的”，符合句意，故填valuable。 66. I felt like ________ (try) some special local food. 【答案】trying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要尝尝一些当地特色美食。结合“felt like”可知，此处为feel like doing sth.固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，like后面要接动词的动名词形式。故填trying。 67. ________ (thousand) of birds fly to the lake in winter. 【答案】Thousands 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万只鸟在冬天飞到湖边。“thousand”是数词，意为“千”。当表示不确定的数目“成千上万”时，需用复数形式并与of连用，即“thousands of”。注意句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。 68. Did you meet ________ (someone) new on your vacation? 【答案】anyone 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在假期里遇到什么新朋友了吗？此处句子为一般疑问句，someone通常用于肯定句中，表示“某人”，在疑问句中应用anyone表示“任何人”。 69. The fish is ________ (fresh) caught, so it tastes really delicious. 【答案】freshly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条鱼是刚刚捕获的，所以尝起来非常美味。句中“caught”为动词，意为“捕获”，需要用副词来修饰。fresh的副词形式为freshly，意为“新近、刚刚”，符合句意。 70. When his grandpa heard the good news, he smiled and ________ (nod) his head. 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：当爷爷听到这个好消息时，他微笑着点了点头。nod“点头”，根据“smiled”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填nodded。 71. Ann is good at maths. She can ________ (easy) finish her maths homework every day. 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：安擅长数学。她每天都能轻松完成数学作业。句中“finish”为动词，意为“完成”，需要用副词来修饰。easy的副词形式为easily，意为“容易地、轻松地”，符合句意，故填easily。 72. We should keep our classroom ________ (clean). 【答案】clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该保持教室干净。固定搭配keep sth. +形容词，表示使某物保持某种状态，clean作形容词，意为干净的。故填clean。 73. My father often helps my mother do the ________ (dish) after dinner. 【答案】dishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸经常在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。固定短语do the dishes意为“洗碗”，dishes意为“盘子，餐具”，此处要用复数形式dishes。 74. We need ________ (prepare) for the coming exam. 【答案】to prepare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要为即将到来的考试做准备。句中“need”为实义动词，意为“需要”，后接动词时常用结构“need to do sth.”，表示“需要做某事”。因此，空格处应将动词prepare转换为不定式形式。prepare的不定式形式为to prepare，意为“准备”，符合句意，故填to prepare。 75. He waited for her ___________ (arrive) nervously. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：他紧张地等待她的到来。her修饰名词，arrival“到达”，名词作宾语。故填arrival。 76. You should be ________ (care) with the knife when you use it. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你使用这把刀的时候，你应当小心。空格前“be”是系动词，后面通常接形容词作表语，care对应的形容词careful“小心的，谨慎的”，符合语境。故填careful。 77. I can’t wait ________ (open) it when my mother send me a gift. 【答案】to open 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妈妈送我礼物时，我迫不及待要打开它。can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to open。 78. Don’t forget ________ (take) out the rubbish when you leave. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开的时候，别忘了把垃圾拿出去。根据“Don’t forget…out the rubbish when you leave.”可知，此处指的是不要忘记把垃圾带走，forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，固定短语。故填to take。 79. At the party, Mr White told some ___________ (joke) and everyone had a good laugh. 【答案】jokes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在聚会上，怀特先生讲了一些笑话，每个人都笑得很开心。joke“笑话”，some接可数名词复数形式。故填jokes。 80. My farther taught for several years before becoming a ________. (write) 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：在成为一名作家之前，我的父亲教了几年书。根据“My farther taught for several years before becoming a…”的语境可知，此处指成为一名作家，writer“作家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填writer。 三 、(每题1分，共20分) 写出下列单词的过去时形式 81. is ________ 82. are ________ 83. find ________ 84. plan ________ 85. go ________ 86. eat ________ 87. give ________ 88. meet ________ 89. do ________ 90. bring ________ 91. come ________ 92. hear ________ 93. see ________ 94. smell ________ 95. make ________ 96. tell ________ 97. fight ________ 98. run ________ 99. feel ________ 100. spend ________ 【答案】81. was 82. were 83. found 84. planned 85. went 86. ate 87. gave 88. met 89. did 90. brought 91. came 92. heard 93. saw 94. smelt##smelled 95. made 96. told 97. fought 98. ran 99. felt 100. spent 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 辽阳一中西藏班26-27学年度上学期十月统一练习 八年级 英语 时间90分钟 满分100分 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共40分） 1. —Would you like ________ tea? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. a D. an 2. Everyone in our class ________ her. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking 3. After listening to the ________ music, we usually feel ________. A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxing C. relaxing; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxed 4. —Where did your mother go on vacation? —She ________ to the mountains. A. goes B. go C. went D. going 5. Mickey Mouse was always ready ________ his best to face any difficulties. A. trying B. try C. tried D. to try 6. The story was very ________, and I felt very ________. A. bored; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. boring; boring 7. About ________ fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousands of D. two thousands of 8. —Dale, could you please remind me ________ the windows after school? —No problem. A. close B. closed C. to close D. to closing 9. The picture on the wall reminds me ________ my hometown. A. about B. of C. for D. at 10. —Don’t forget ________ your homework, John. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done 11. I can’t _________ my keys. I am _________ it. A. find; looking for B. look for; finding C. find; finding D. look for; looking for 12. The little boy made ________ great progress that everyone was surprised. A. So B. such a C. such an D. such 13. The boy was ________ hungry ________ he ate up all the fruit in front of him. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; too 14. —Did you do ________ there? —Yes, we went to ride a horse. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. something interesting D. interesting anything 15. —It is my first time taking a vacation in Lanzhou. —Me too.________ here is so nice. I love the city. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 16. There is ________ milk and ________ cakes in the fridge. You need to buy some. A. a little; a few B. a little; few C. little; a few D. little; few 17. There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. You don’t need to read it. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 18. ________ wonderful the Great Wall is ! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 19. The heart is the most important ________ of the human body. It keeps us alive. A. role B. part C. time D. activity 20. — Where did you go ________ holiday? — I went back ________ the UK with my brother. A. for; on B. in; for C. on; to D. for; for 21. — Can I ________ your bike? Mine is broken. — Sure. Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. buy 22. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to help my parents ________ the house. A. clean up B. look up C. put up D. set up 23. —________ does your family usually go on a trip? —Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 24. My grandparents live in a small village. They always ________ us to visit them. A. invite B. ask C. tell D. want 25. My sister often helps me ________ my homework. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 26. My home is a place ________ love. A. of B. with C. for D. in 27. Let’s ________ these old books and decide which to keep. A. pack up B. sort C. borrow D. treasure 28. We usually watch TV in the ________ after dinner. A. bedroom B. living room C. balcony D. bathroom 29. —Have you finished your homework ________ ? —No, I still need some time. A. yet B. already C. just D. almost 30. Please ________ some sugar to the coffee. It’s too bitter. A. pack B. add C. sort D. borrow 31. Can you ________ me a lift to the supermarket? I bought too much. A. give B. take C. make D. do 32. She always ________ during class to remember important points. A. cleans up B. takes notes C. hangs up D. goes shopping 33. We should ________ the rubbish before taking it out. A. pack B. sort C. hang up D. add 34. The ________ is heavy. Can you help me carry it? A. luggage B. treasure C. note D. matter 35. When we got home, my mother was busy ________ dinner. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked 36. The ________ on the wall describes the history of the building. A. note B. poster C. trip D. journey 37. Use the ________ to cut the paper for the craft project. A. scissors B. glue C. poster D. treasure 38. We need some ________ to stick the photos in the album. A. scissors B. glue C. poster D. treasure 39. They live in a small ________ near the park. A. community B. block C. apartment D. balcony 40. Let’s ________ the house with some new paintings. A. decorate B. cover C. hunt D. plan 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共40分） 41. We went ________ (camp) near the lake last weekend. 42. The ________ (landscape) in Guilin are really wonderful. 43. Taking a deep ________ (breathe) makes you feel relaxed. 44. This small town is quiet and ________ (peace). 45. Many ________ (tour) come to visit the ancient palace every year. 46. Did you buy any ________ (artwork) during your trip? 47. He spent three days ________ (explore) the forest. 48. Last summer, I ________ (take) a lot of wonderful photos. 49. Everything ________ (be) fantastic on my holiday. 50. I didn’t go ________ (somewhere) interesting last month. 51. The story is very ________ (excite), all of us love it. 52. She felt ________ (tire) after a long trip. 53. Thousands of ________ (visit) come here every season. 54. Thank you for ________ (remind) me of this happy holiday. 55. He fought ________ (brave) against the difficulties. 56. It is easy for us ________ (learn) about local culture. 57. There are many ________ (strange) rocks on the mountain. 58. I plan ________ (travel) around the country next year. 59. Mum saw me off at the gate of the house with ________ (tear) in her eyes. 60. We enjoyed ________ (we) during the summer camp. 61. He was ready ________ (help) others when travelling. 62. Nothing ________ (seem) difficult for him during the trip. 63. Please speak ________ (clear). We can’t hear you well. 64. They ________ (get) together and shared holiday stories yesterday. 65. This silk scarf is a ________ (value) gift from my friend. 66. I felt like ________ (try) some special local food. 67. ________ (thousand) of birds fly to the lake in winter. 68. Did you meet ________ (someone) new on your vacation? 69. The fish is ________ (fresh) caught, so it tastes really delicious. 70. When his grandpa heard the good news, he smiled and ________ (nod) his head. 71. Ann is good at maths. She can ________ (easy) finish her maths homework every day. 72. We should keep our classroom ________ (clean). 73. My father often helps my mother do the ________ (dish) after dinner. 74. We need ________ (prepare) for the coming exam. 75. He waited for her ___________ (arrive) nervously. 76. You should be ________ (care) with the knife when you use it. 77. I can’t wait ________ (open) it when my mother send me a gift. 78. Don’t forget ________ (take) out the rubbish when you leave. 79. At the party, Mr White told some ___________ (joke) and everyone had a good laugh. 80. My farther taught for several years before becoming a ________. (write) 三 、(每题1分，共20分) 写出下列单词的过去时形式 81. is ________ 82. are ________ 83. find ________ 84. plan ________ 85. go ________ 86. eat ________ 87. give ________ 88. meet ________ 89. do ________ 90. bring ________ 91. come ________ 92. hear ________ 93. see ________ 94. smell ________ 95. make ________ 96. tell ________ 97. fight ________ 98. run ________ 99. feel ________ 100. spend ________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $