精品解析：江苏宿迁市沭阳县部分校2026-2027学年度第一学期初二英语第一次定时作业

九年级英语阶段性测试听力材料。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到迪的信号后进入下。一小题。One, is your friend . wearing glasses? Yes, and he has long hair. Is your friend wearing glasses? Yes, and he has long hair. Listen to the next question. Bill often plays volleyball with his friends. Listen to the next question. does your brother drive you to school every day? Mancy. yes, he had driving lessons at school last year. Does your brother drive you to school every day? Mancy. yes, he had driving lessons at school last year. Listen to the next question. I don't know what to buy for releases birthday. I made her birthday card. Why don't you get her book? I don't know what to buy for . releases birthday. I made her birthday card. Why don't you get her a book? Listen to the next question. My school starts at eight o'clock. What about you? I go to school at about seven, thirty five, ten minutes later. The school day starts. My school starts at eight o'clock. What about you? I go to school at about seven, thirty five, ten minutes later. The school day starts. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm from china daily. I want to write a reporter about the environment. Could I have an interview . with you? Yes, with pleasure. What do you think of the environment nearby? I think the environment is getting worse and worse. What should we do with IT? We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle some things. Yes, I agree. I think everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. Hi, i'm from china daily. I want to write a report about the environment. Could I have an interview . with you? Yes, with pleasure. What do you think of the environment nearby? I think the environment is getting worse and worse. What should we do with IT? We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle something. Yes, I agree. I think everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. Listen to the next question. I think there won't be any school in twenty years. I don't think so. I think the school life will be more interesting. I think there won't be any school in twenty years. I don't think so. I think the school life will be more interesting. Listen to the next question. jim. Does the bus go to the children's house? Yes, let's get on. Jim, does the bus go to the children's house? Yes, let's get on. Listen to the next . question, Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You won't believe IT. I met an old friend during lunch time. He moved to london five years ago. Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You won't believe that I met an old friend during lunch time. He moved to london five years ago. Listen to the next question. Peter, do you want to have a clever and good looking friend? Yes, but I think it's more important for my friend, to be honest. Peter, do you want to have a clever and good looking friend? Yes, but I think it's more important for my friend, to be honest. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11至12小题。Tom, how do you prefer to communicate with friends? I prefer easy and funny ways. such as we chat. Sounds cool. What about you? I'd like to talk with my friend's face to face. IT makes me feel close to my friends. That's true. Tom. how do you prefer to communicate with friends? I prefer easy and funny ways. such as we chat sounds cool. What about you? I'd like to talk with my friend's face to face. IT makes me feel close to my friends. That's true. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Hello, everyone, here's some information about our school trip to the polar bear museum. The best time to visit the museum is winter, because there are special activities about arctic animals. The museum is eighty kilometers from the city. We will take the school bus at AD. M and come back at four P. M. Remember two important rules. First, keep quiet in the exhibition hall so that everyone can enjoy the show. Second, don't touch the models of polar bears. They are easily broken. We'll also watch a short video about how polar bears survive in the wild. Hope you'll have . a great time. Hello, everyone. Here's some information about our school trip to the polar bear museum. The best time to visit the museum is winter because there are special activities about arctic animals. The museum is eighty kilometers from the city. We'll take the school bus at AM and come back at four P. M. Remember two important rules. First, keep quiet in the exhibition halls so that everyone can enjoy the show. Second, don't touch the models of polar bears. They are easily broken. Will also watch a short video about how polar bears survive in the wild. Hope you'll have . a great . time听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Attention, all students, our camping trip is finally here. This is a notice for all the students about tomorrow's camping trip. Firstly, the bus will leave school at seven AM. Please arrive on time. Secondly, please bring your favorite food, remember to share IT with others and take away your rubbish. Thirdly, don't forget to bring warm clothes, as IT will get cold at night. What's more, you are welcome to bring your own camping things like sleeping bags. As only tents and other necessary things will be prepared. We'll go hiking through the forest, play team games and singing around a campfire. I hope all of us will have a fann tasted time. Attention, all students, our camping trip is finally here. This is a notice for all the students about tomorrow's camping trip. Firstly, the bus will leave school at seven AM. Please arrive on time. Secondly, please bring your favorite food, remember to share IT with others and take away your rubbish. Thirdly, don't forget to bring warm clothes, as IT will get cold at night. What's more, you are welcome to bring your own camping things like sleeping bags. As only tense and other necessary things will be prepared, we'll go hiking through the forest, play team games and singing around a camp fire. I hope all of us will have a fantastic time. 听力部分到此结束。 2026～2027学年度第一学期第一次定时作业 初二年级英语 测试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which is the woman’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your friend wearing glasses? W: Yes, and she has long hair. 2. What does Bill often do with his friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bill often plays volleyball with his friends. 3. How does Nancy go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Does your brother drive you to school every day, Nancy? W: Yes. He had driving lessons at school last year. 4. What may the boy buy for Lisa’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t know what to buy for Lisa’s birthday. W: I made her a birthday card. Why don’t you get her a book? 5. What time does the boy’s school start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:35 a.m. B. 7:45 a.m. C. 8 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My school starts at 8:00. What about you? M: I go to school at about 7:35. Ten minutes later, the school day starts. 6. What’s the man’s advice about protecting the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make some pollution. B. Recycle some things. C. Plant flowers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi. I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. Could I have an interview with you? B: Yes, with pleasure. A: What do you think of the environment nearby? B: I think the environment is getting worse and worse. A: What should we do with it? B: We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle some things. A: Yes, I agree. I think everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. 7. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There won’t be schools in the future. B. The students won’t love the school life. C. The school life will be fun in the future. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I think there won’t be any schools in twenty years. B: I don’t think so. I think the school life will be more interesting. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the train. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, does the bus go to the Children’s House? M: Yes. Let’s get on. 9. Why is Sandy so happy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nice lunch. B. She will move to London. C. She met an old friend. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? B: You won’t believe it. I met an old friend during lunchtime. You know he moved to London five years ago. 10. What does Peter think is the most important to be his friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Being clever. B. Being honest. C. Being good-looking. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, do you want to have a clever and good looking friend? M: Yes, but I think it’s more important for my friend to be honest. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man communicate with his friends? A. By talking with friends. B. By writing emails. C. By WeChat. 12. Why does the woman like talking with friends? A. Because she thinks it’s close to her friends. B. Because she doesn’t have communication apps. C. Because she has enough time. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how do you prefer to communicate with friends? M: I prefer easy and funny ways such as WeChat. W: Sounds cool. M: What about you? W:I’d like to talk with my friends face to face. It makes me feel close to my friends. M: That’s true. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about the Polar Bear Museum Trip Best visiting time ____13____ is the best time to visit it. Distance It is ____14____ kilometers from downtown. Rules for visitors ·____15____ in the exhibition halls. ·Don’t touch the models of polar bears. 13. A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 14. A. 50 B. 80 C. 120 15. A. Keep quiet B. Watch a short video C. Take photos freely 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Here’s some information about our school trip to the Polar Bear Museum. The best time to visit the museum is winter because there are special activities about Arctic animals. The museum is 80 kilometers from the city. We’ll take the school bus at 8 am and come back at 4 pm. Remember two important rules. First, keep quiet in the exhibition halls so that everyone can enjoy the show. Second, don’t touch the models of polar bears. They are easily broken. We’ll also watch a short video about how polar bears survive in the wild. Hope you’ll have a great time. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How are the students going camping? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 17. When will the students leave school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 18. What should the students do with their food? A. Give it to the teachers. B. Cook it over the campfire. C. Share it with others. 19. Why do the students need to bring warm clothes? A. Because it will get cold at night. B. Because there is wind in the forest. C. Because they will go hiking to the mountains. 20. How many activities are mentioned (被提到) for the camping trip? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Attention all students, our camping trip is finally here. This is a notice for all the students about tomorrow's camping trip. Firstly, the bus will leave school at seven a.m. Please arrive on time. Secondly, please bring your favorite food. Remember to share it with others and take away your rubbish. Thirdly, don't forget to bring warm clothes, as it will get cold at night. What's more, you are welcome to bring your own camping things like sleeping bags. As only tents and other necessary things will be prepared. We'll go hiking through the forest, play team games and sing around a campfire. I hope all of us will have a fantastic time. 二、单项填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. My friend Betty is ________ to listen to my problems again and again when I feel down. A. patient enough B. enough patient C. honest enough D. enough honest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友贝蒂足够耐心，当我情绪低落时，她一遍又一遍地倾听我的问题。 patient耐心的；honest诚实的。enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后，排除B、D；根据“listen to my problems again and again”可知，反复倾听问题需要耐心，符合语境。用patient enough。 22. —I left my homework at home. What should I do? —You can tell our teacher the ________ and say sorry to him. A. trust B. try C. truth D. trick 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我把作业忘在家里了。我该怎么办？——你可以告诉老师实话并向他道歉。 trust信任；try尝试；truth真相；实话；trick诡计。根据上文“I left my homework at home”可知学生忘记了作业，结合建议“say sorry to him”可知，应该诚实地告诉老师实际情况。固定短语tell the truth意为“说实话”，符合语境。 23. When the homework ________ me, my mother always ________ me some suggestions. A. worries about; develops B. worries; develops C. worries about; offers D. worries; offers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当作业让我烦恼时，妈妈总是给我提供一些建议。 worries about为……担心；worries使烦恼；develops发展；offers提供。sth worries sb表示“某事使某人烦恼”；offer sb sth表示“给某人提供某物”。结合语境，应选worries；offers。 24. —Why is JD Discount Supermarket so popular? —Because the things in it are ________ those in other supermarkets. A. as cheap as B. as cheaper as C. not as expensive as D. not as expensive than 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么京东折扣超市这么受欢迎？——因为里面的东西没有其他超市的东西贵。 as...as中间加形容词原级，表示“和……一样”；not as...as表示“不如……”。B项cheaper是比较级，语法错误；D项than与as搭配错误。根据“Discount Supermarket”可知，价格更具优势，not as expensive as意为“不如……贵”，即更便宜，符合语境。故选C。 25. All of us should pay attention to ________ the environment in our daily life. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. protects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都应该在日常生活中注意保护环境。 固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”，其中to是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，protecting符合语法规范。 26. ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A. The more careful; the less B. The more carefully; the less C. The more careful; the fewer D. The more carefully; the fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你做作业越仔细，你犯的错误就会越少。 考查比较级用法。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；less更少，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰动词“do”，需用副词形式carefully表示方式；第二空修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”，需用fewer。故选D。 27. The show was great. We must thank those volunteers for ________ their free time. A. giving up B. cheering up C. getting up D. climbing up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：演出很棒。我们必须感谢那些志愿者放弃他们的空闲时间。 giving up放弃、捐献；cheering up使振奋；getting up起床；climbing up爬上。根据“We must thank those volunteers”可知，应该说志愿者们放弃了他们的空闲时间来做志愿者，应填giving up。 28. In autumn, the weather in Suqian is much cooler than ________ in Guangzhou. A. it B. them C. that D. those 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天，宿迁的天气比广州的天气凉爽得多。 it它；them它们；that那个；those那些。根据“In autumn, the weather in Suqian is much cooler than...in Guangzhou.”可知，此处是比较级结构，比较的对象是weather；weather是不可数名词，在比较级中，指代前面出现的不可数名词常用that。 29. The fresh fruit on the farm is nice. ________ you try some, you will surely buy some. A. Before B. Once C. After D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里的新鲜水果很好。一旦你尝一些，你肯定会买一些。 Before在……之前；Once一旦；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“The fresh fruit on the farm is nice.”及“you will surely buy some”可知，此处表示一种条件关系，意为“一旦……就……”，once符合语境。 30. —AI is useful, but it sometimes can make us lazier and less creative as well. —________. We can’t depend totally on AI. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You have a point 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人工智能很有用，但有时它也会让我们变得更懒惰，创造力更低。——你说得有道理。我们不能完全依赖人工智能。 You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；I’m sorry to hear that听到那我很难过；You have a point你说得有道理。根据“We can't depend totally on AI.”可知说话者同意对方的观点，认为不能完全依赖AI。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Two days ago, something nice happened to me. It was a cold and ____31____ day in my city. The sky was grey. A light rain was still ____32____. That day I went to a cafe to do my work. On my way back, I had to wait for the bus. I wore a hoodie (连帽衫), but I ____33____ to bring an umbrella. I didn’t check the weather because I left home ____34____ this morning. Still, I didn’t feel too bad. I listened to music on my headphones (耳机) and ____35____ a little to the beat (节奏) while I was waiting. While I was looking at my phone, I ____36____ noticed something. The rain wasn’t falling on me. I looked up and saw a man ____37____ his umbrella over my head. He had just ____38____ the bus stop. We didn’t say ____39____, but I gave him a smile. We stood there together for about 10 ____40____. He kept the umbrella between us the whole time, even when he changed ____41____. It was a very kind thing to do. It made me feel ____42____ for the rest of the day. I live in New England, and people here often help in ____43____ ways like this. We don’t always talk a lot, ____44____ we still care. Little things like this can really make someone’s day ____45____. Let’s all be kind and share more love. 31. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy 32. A. falling B. losing C. practising D. leaving 33. A. decided B. liked C. forgot D. hoped 34. A. in time B. in danger C. in the way D. in a hurry 35. A. ran B. taught C. moved D. tried 36. A. suddenly B. easily C. hopefully D. heavily 37. A. picking B. holding C. fighting D. biting 38. A. laughed at B. looked for C. thought of D. arrived at 39. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody 40. A. years B. months C. days D. minutes 41. A. foot B. hands C. records D. guns 42. A. awful B. happy C. afraid D. bored 43. A. quiet B. colourful C. dangerous D. playful 44. A. or B. so C. but D. and 45. A. perfect B. fresh C. interesting D. bright 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者雨天等车时获陌生人撑伞帮助的故事。这份善意让作者倍感温暖，感悟到细微之举能点亮他人的一天，呼吁大家传递爱心。 【31题详解】 句意：那是我所在城市一个寒冷又多雨的日子。 根据后文“A light rain was still...”可知，当时正在下雨，所以天气是“多雨的”。其他选项与下雨语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：小雨仍在飘落。 根据“A light rain was still...”可知，雨正在“下着”，固定搭配rain falls。其他选项语意不通。 【33题详解】 句意：我穿了连帽衫，但我忘记带伞了。 根据后文“I didn’t check the weather...”可知，作者没看天气，所以是“忘记”带伞了。其他选项不符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：我没有检查天气，因为我今天早上离开家时很匆忙。 根据没带伞且没看天气的原因推断，是因为出门“匆忙”。其他选项不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我戴着耳机听音乐，一边等车一边随着节奏轻轻晃动身体。 根据“listened to music... to the beat”可知，听音乐会随着节奏“移动”身体。其他选项动作不符。 【36题详解】 句意：当我看着手机时，我突然注意到一件事。 根据“While I was looking at my phone, I... noticed something”可知，强调发现雨没淋到自己是“突然”的。其他选项无法体现意外性。 【37题详解】 句意：我抬起头，看到一个男人正举着他的伞遮在我的头顶。 根据“his umbrella over my head”可知，他在为“我”遮雨，动作是“举着”伞。其他选项动作不合理。 【38题详解】 句意：他刚刚到达公交车站。 根据“He had just... the bus stop.”可知，他出现在车站，即“到达”车站。其他选项语意不通。 【39题详解】 句意：我们什么也没说，但我给了他一个微笑。 根据“We didn’t say...”可知，否定句中表示“什么也没说”用anything。nothing本身含否定意，不与didn’t连用。 【40题详解】 句意：我们一起在那里站了大约十分钟。 根据等公交车的常识和“for about 10...”可知，等车时间通常是“分钟”。其他选项时间过长。 【41题详解】 句意：即使当他换另一只手时，他也一直为我撑着伞。 根据“kept the umbrella... even when he changed...”可知，撑伞久了会换“手”。其他选项与撑伞动作无关。 【42题详解】 句意：这让我在接下来的时间里感到快乐。 根据“It was a very kind thing to do.”可知，陌生人的善举让作者感到“快乐”。其他选项情感色彩不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我住在新英格兰，这里的人们经常以这样安静的方式提供帮助。 根据后文“We don’t always talk a lot”可知，这种帮助方式是默默无声的，即“安静的”。其他选项不符合描述。 【44题详解】 句意：我们不怎么说话，但我们仍然关心彼此。 根据“We don’t always talk a lot... we still care.”可知，前后句为转折关系，即尽管话不多，但关心依旧。 【45题详解】 句意：像这样的小事真的可以让某人的一天变得明亮。 根据“Little things like this can really make someone’s day...”可知，善举会让人的心情和一天变得“明亮”起来，此处bright与上文grey形成语境对比。 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Li Hua’s study group made a poster about water. Today, they are sharing it in English class. Part 1 How much water do we need to take in every day? 2.7-3.7 litres（L） It takes water to make these things, even though we don’t see water in them. Part 2 Part 3 Take shorter showers Water plants with grey water Use energy-saving washing machines 46. Which of the following takes the most water to make? A. 1 kilo of sugar. B. A hamburger. C. A shirt. D. A pair of shoes. 47. What is Part 3 mainly about? A. Suggestions for saving water. B. Ideas about reusing sea water. C. Ways of getting fresh water. D. Problems about wasting water. 48. When is this poster most likely to be used? A. On World Health Day. B. On World Earth Day. C. On World Forest Day. D. On World Food Day. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是李华学习小组制作的水主题海报，内容包含人体每日需水量、常见物品生产的耗水量、地球水资源的占比与可利用淡水的用途分布，以及三条节水建议，用于英语课分享。 【46题详解】 根据文章Part1中“It takes water to make these things, even though we don’t see water in them.”及对应图片2的内容，水滴数量代表物品生产的耗水量，一双鞋对应的水滴数量最多，可知其制作所需的水量最多。 【47题详解】 根据文章Part3中的“Take shorter showers”、“Water plants with grey water”、“Use energy-saving washing machines”三条内容，可知该部分主要介绍节约用水的相关建议。 【48题详解】 结合全文内容，海报围绕水资源现状、节水方法展开，属于地球环境保护相关主题，因此最可能在世界地球日被使用。 B In September, Chengdu No.1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice needed a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future,” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 49. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 50. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Cheap. 51. What is the structure of the article? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成都某中学举办的一次分享传家宝故事的活动，学生们通过讲述传家宝背后的故事，了解家族历史，珍惜现在的生活，并努力创造更好的未来。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player.”可知，宋正辰带来的传家宝是一台磁带播放器。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice needed a food coupon.”可知，过去家庭每月只能购买有限数量的食物，甚至大米也需要粮票，说明食物是“稀缺的、不足的”。 【51题详解】 第一段（P1）：总述学校举办了分享传家宝故事的活动。第二段（P2）：介绍宋正辰分享的传家宝——磁带播放器。第三段（P3）：介绍肖瑶分享的传家宝——粮票。第四段（P4）：总结这些传家宝故事的意义。结构判断：P1是总起，P2和P3是并列的两个例子，P4是总结。B选项的结构图（P1总起，P2和P3并列，P4总结）最符合文章结构。 【52题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕学生们分享家庭传家宝及其背后的故事展开。 C ①From friendship to study stress (压力), more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. Let’s take a look at the example. A worried teenager: I’m really hard on myself when I make mistakes. Can you help me? DeepSeek: I hear you. It’s normal to feel unhappy when you make a mistake. But remember, mistakes are chances to learn and grow. So, try thinking: I’m still learning and it’s OK to make mistakes along the way. ②People nowadays share feelings with the chatbot (聊天程序) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy” (AI治疗), which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? ③In 2024, 45 percent of people who needed mental (精神的) health care around the world did not get it, according to Huntington Psychological Services. That’s because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors. Daniel Lowd, an expert (专家) on mental health at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the problems. “People can find some support and ideas by talking to the chatbot, and that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. ④However, human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment (治疗) plans. It’s hard for robots to fully copy. Another problem is safety. Without right training or rules, AI therapy can’t be as responsible as human therapists and might cause harm to people’s mental health. ⑤Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. I totally agree that without strict government control, AI therapy could be dangerous. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. While AI can offer quick help, human connection is still necessary for serious emotional (情感的) needs. 53. Which of the following is an example of AI therapy? A. Making friends online. B. Getting warm suggestions from AI. C. Sharing news with online friends. D. Learning English on DeepSeek. 54. What does the underlined phrase “the problems” in Para.3 refer to? a. The problems with friends. b. The great need for doctors. c. The stress from work or study. d. The high price of seeing a doctor. A. ab B. ac C. bd D. cd 55. What is Para.4 mainly about? A. The history of AI therapy. B. The popularity of AI therapy. C. The problems of AI therapy. D. The development of AI therapy. 56. What does the writer probably think of AI therapy? A. It’s much better than human connection. B. It will take the place of human therapists. C. It cannot offer quick help. D. It’s helpful under strict government control. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI治疗（AI therapy），介绍人们使用AI聊天程序倾诉情绪获取建议，AI能缓解全球心理健康医疗资源不足的难题，但AI治疗也存在短板，专家认为需要政府严格监管，AI可以提供快速帮助，但严重情绪问题仍离不开人与人之间的沟通。 【53题详解】 第二段指出AI治疗的定义：“People nowadays share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called ‘AI therapy’”，这直接说明从AI那里获得暖心建议属于AI治疗的例子。 【54题详解】 第三段说明问题：“In 2024, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care around the world did not get it. That’s because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors.”，“the problems”指代看病费用高以及医生短缺。 【55题详解】 第四段介绍AI治疗的不足：“It’s hard for robots to fully copy. Another problem is safety.”，说明本段主要讲AI治疗存在的问题。 【56题详解】 第五段表明作者观点：“Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. I totally agree that without strict government control, AI therapy could be dangerous.”，说明作者认为在政府严格监管下AI治疗是有帮助的。 D I’m Jim Hawkins, and my story begins many years ago, when my father ran a small inn (旅店) called the Admiral Benbow on the English coast. One day, an old seaman came. He was tall, with a scar on his face. When he arrived at our inn, he was singing the well-known pirate (海盗) song: “Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest—Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum (朗姆酒)!” He ordered a cup of rum, and asked my father if we often had guests. When my father answered “no”, the man seemed happy. He threw three gold coins on the table and said, “Call me captain (船长). I want to stay here for a while. Tell me when these coins run out.” He spent his days standing outside, watching the sea from the top of our cliffs (悬崖); and in the evenings he sat by the fire drinking rum. Every day, he asked my father and me if we saw any seamen nearby. I thought maybe he was lonely, and wished to have someone like himself to talk with; but then, one day, he pulled me aside. “If you see a seaman with one leg, you and I are both in big danger. I’ll give you a coin a month to watch for him.” He stayed for months, even after the gold coins ran out—but my father was too scared to ask for more. Everyone was frightened of the captain and his stories. The only person who was not afraid of him was the local doctor and magistrate (治安官), Dr. Livesey. —Adapted from Treasure Island 57. Where did Jim Hawkins’ father run a small inn? A. Near a mountain. B. On the English coast. C. Next to a post office. D. In a big city. 58. Why did the captain throw three gold coins on the table? A. To ask for more rum. B. To thank Jim’s father. C. To give Jim a surprise. D. To pay for his stay in the inn. 59. What’s the right order of the following sentences? ①The captain spent days watching the sea.②The captain arrived at the inn. ③The captain asked Jim to watch for a seaman with one leg.④The captain ordered a cup of rum. A. ②④①③ B. ③②④① C. ③②①④ D. ②③④① 60. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. It’s difficult to get on with the captain. B. The captain was tall, with a scar on his face. C. Dr. Livesey wanted to make friends with the captain. D. The captain came to the inn only to find some rum to drink. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Jim Hawkins回忆父亲在英国海岸经营旅店时，一位神秘船长前来住宿并发生的一系列故事。 【57题详解】 文章第1段“when my father ran a small inn called the Admiral Benbow on the English coast.”可知，Jim父亲的旅店位于英国海岸。 【58题详解】 根据文章第4段“He threw three gold coins on the table and said... I want to stay here for a while. Tell me when these coins run out.”可知，船长扔金币是为了支付住宿费用。 【59题详解】 通读全文可知，事件顺序为：船长到达旅店 (②)→点了一杯朗姆酒 (④)→每天站在悬崖上看海 (①)→让Jim留意独腿水手 (③)，与选项A相符。 【60题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Everyone was frightened of the captain and his stories... my father was too scared to ask for more.”可知，大家害怕船长，甚至不敢要钱，可推断出船长很难相处，与选项A相符。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Do you know what to do if your friends are stressed (有压力的) and come to you for help? ____61____ Nature helps reduce stress. ____62____ Anyway, being outside is one of the best things you can do to help your friends reduce stress. Help out at their home. Doing housework like cooking or cleaning can make people more stressed when they are going through a hard time. ____63____ Besides, you can offer to help them clean the room after eating. Be a good influence. Think about what your friends really need. Don’t ask them to go for a trip if they need to get more sleep. Don’t let them out of school even if you know that will help reduce their stress for the moment. It might be easy to be the friend who always supports everything. But more than support, they need someone to help them become better. A good friend never lets them keep going into the worst. Make them laugh. You’ve heard “laughter is the best medicine”, haven’t you? It’s certainly correct. ____64____ Tell them a funny story, or send them funny pictures that you’ve shared together. They’ll be laughing so hard and forget what they were stressed about in the first place. ____65____Sometimes your friends just need someone to share their problems with. Let them talk about what’s worrying them without cutting in or judging. A caring ear can be more helpful than any advice. A. A good laugh can cheer your friends up and ease their mind. B. Here are some useful suggestions. C. Take a walk outside or go for a bike ride. D. Go for a trip to a faraway place if possible. E. So why not surprise your friends by bringing over dinner one night? F. Be a good listener. G. Remind them that they can always depend on you for anything. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. E 64. A 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当朋友承受压力、向你求助时，几种帮助他们缓解压力的方法：多陪伴朋友走进大自然；主动帮忙做家务；做出正向引导，根据朋友真实需求给予帮助，不纵容他们做不好的事；逗朋友开心；耐心倾听，不打断、不评判，做一个愿意倾听的人。 【61题详解】 上文提出朋友有压力来求助该怎么办的问题，下文列出了具体建议，选项B“Here are some useful suggestions.”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【62题详解】 本段主题是自然有助于减压，后文提到“在外面”是最好的事情之一，选项C“Take a walk outside or go for a bike ride.”是具体的户外活动建议，符合语境。 【63题详解】 本段主题是帮忙做家务，前后文提到了做饭和吃饭，选项E“So why not surprise your friends by bringing over dinner one night?”与做饭、吃饭的语境相符。 【64题详解】 本段主题是让朋友笑，上文提到“笑是最好的药”，选项A“A good laugh can cheer your friends up and ease their mind.”进一步解释了笑的好处，符合语境。 【65题详解】 此处为段落小标题，本段内容主要讲述让朋友倾诉、不要打断，选项F“Be a good listener.”准确概括了段落大意。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语、首字母或英文解释写出单词，使句子意思完整。 66. I want to be ________ (幽默的) and make people laugh. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要变得幽默，让人们开怀大笑。“幽默的”对应的英文单词是humorous，句中“be”动词后需要接形容词作表语，humorous是形容词，意为“幽默的、诙谐的”，符合句子语法和语义要求。 67. He ________ (撒谎) to his mother last night. 【答案】lied 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚对他妈妈撒谎了。句中“last night”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；lie表示“撒谎”时的过去式为lied。 68. It is ________ (深思的) of you to care about others’ feelings. 【答案】thoughtful 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能顾及他人的感受，真是太体贴周到了。此处是固定句型 It is + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.（某人做某事是……的），需要填入一个描述人的品质、含义为“深思的、体贴周到的”的英文形容词，thoughtful完全符合语义和句式要求，该词专门可以用来形容人能够顾及他人感受、思虑周全。 69. We should learn about the ________ (重要性) of keeping healthy. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该了解保持健康的重要性。“重要性”用importance表达，是名词，the importance of…是固定表达，意为“……的重要性”。 70. More and more ________ (德国人) travel to China. 【答案】Germans 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的德国人来中国旅游。句中“more and more”后接可数名词复数；German表示“德国人”，其复数形式为Germans，故填Germans。 71. We enjoyed ________ (我们自己) playing football yesterday. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我们踢足球玩得很开心。enjoyed后接反身代词作宾语，应填入反身代词。根据汉语提示可知ourselves表示“我们自己”，是反身代词，主语是We，故填ourselves。 72. It was b________ of him to save the little boy from the river. 【答案】brave##rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很勇敢，把小男孩从河里救了出来。根据“to save the little boy from the river”和首字母b可知，此处应是表示“勇敢的”，形容词brave。在句型It was+形容词+of sb. to do sth.中，brave作表语，用来描述人的品质。应填brave。 73. —What’s your h________? —About 1.7 metres tall. 【答案】height##eight 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的身高是多少？ ——大约1.7米高。根据答语“About 1.7 metres tall.（大约1.7米高）”可知，问句是在询问对方的身高。结合给出的首字母h，对应的英文单词是height，意为“身高、高度”，符合语境逻辑。 74. You will be more ________ (full of energy) after you get enough sleep. 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】句意：充足睡眠之后，你会更加精力充沛。full of energy表示“充满精力”，energetic是形容词，意为“精力充沛的”。故填energetic。 75. To me, learning ________ (not in or from your own country) languages is fun. 【答案】foreign 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，学习外国语言很有趣。括号内“not in or from your own country”表示“不在或不是来自你自己国家的”，对应单词foreign，foreign languages意为外语。 六、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for ____76____ (I) because the school life in China is quite different. The school here starts at 8:00 a.m. and ____77____ (finish) at 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and ____78____ (beautiful) than my old one. Last week, I ____79____ (think) that I might be lost. ____80____ (lucky), my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He offered ____81____ (show) me around the school when we were free. Later, I got along well ____82____ him. In China, we don’t have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. What’s more, our school provides us with sports instruments (器械) to exercise, ____83____ we can spend our free time doing many ____84____ (activity) like playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch movies at the cinema. Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I start enjoying my school life here. I think it is ____85____ best school in my heart! 【答案】76. me 77. finishes 78. more beautiful 79. thought 80. Luckily 81. to show 82. with 83. so 84. activities 85. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者Tom讲述了自己从古巴来到中国就读新学校，感受不一样的校园生活的事情。 【76题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一个巨大的变化，因为中国的校园生活十分不同。I意为“我”，是人称代词主格，for是介词，介词后用人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me，意为“我”。 【77题详解】 句意：这里的学校早上8点开始，下午4点50分结束。finish意为“结束”，是动词，句中and连接并列的谓语，主语“the school”是单数，和“starts”并列，时态为一般现在时，因此，此处用finish的第三人称单数形式finishes。 【78题详解】 句意：例如，它比我的老学校更大、更漂亮。beautiful意为“漂亮的”，是形容词，句中有than“比”，bigger“更大的”是比较级，此处and连接两个并列的比较级，作表语，beautiful的比较级形式是more beautiful。 【79题详解】 句意：上周，我以为我会迷路。think意为“想；认为”，是动词，根据时间状语Last week“上周”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，think的过去式是thought。 【80题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的新同学张斌十分友善。lucky意为“幸运的”，是形容词，此处位于句首，修饰整个句子，用其副词形式luckily，意为“幸运地”，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【81题详解】 句意：当我们有空的时候，他主动提出带我参观校园。show sb. around是固定短语，意为“带某人参观”；offer to do sth.是固定短语，意为“主动提出做某事”，因此，此处用动词不定式to show作宾语。 【82题详解】 句意：后来，我和他相处得很融洽。此处考查固定短语get along well with sb.，意为“和某人相处融洽”，因此，此处填介词with。 【83题详解】 句意：此外，学校给我们提供运动器材用来锻炼，所以我们可以利用空闲时间做很多活动，比如打乒乓球、打篮球或者跑步。根据语境，前后两个句子之间具有因果关系，前一句是原因，后一句是结果，因此，此处用连词so，意为“因此；所以”，so后接结果。 【84题详解】 句意：此外，学校给我们提供运动器材用来锻炼，所以我们可以利用空闲时间做很多活动，比如打乒乓球、打篮球或者跑步。activity意为“活动”，是可数名词，many“许多”后接可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities。 【85题详解】 句意：我认为它是我心中最好的学校！best“最好的”是形容词最高级，形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） Days pass by. It seems that daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. The sense of ceremony (仪式) from special days keeps our feelings fresh and increases expectations of life. Mrs Li has two children. Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xin’s brother. He’s two years older than Li Xin. A new semester should begin with a sense of ceremony. On the first day of new term, Li Xin sat in front of the TV and watched the First Class, an educational programme of CCTV. The First Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person. Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is the flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in neat lines on the playground quietly. While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem and watching the rising flag, the sense of national pride and love for the country came into her heart. Li Xin will leave junior high school this year. She expects the moving moment of graduation ceremony. She will never forget the important people in her life who helped and supported her — her parents, her teachers and her friends. She will think about what they’ve done for her and hopes that they will be proud of her in the future. As for Li Lei, he can’t wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions. He always asks a question: “At what age do I really become an adult?” In China, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young people because they can vote and learn to drive a car, so Mrs Li thinks of Li Lei’s birthday as the most important event. She will have a big birthday party for her son. Li Lei gradually realizes that becoming an adult means learning how to be independent and responsible. Every moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our lives colourful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 86. How old is Li Lei? ________________________________________________ 87. What did the First Class encourage Li Xin to do? ________________________________________________ 88. When did Li Xin take part in the flag-raising ceremony? ________________________________________________ 89. Why does Li Lei want to grow up? ________________________________________________ 90. To Li Lei, what does becoming an adult mean? ________________________________________________ 【答案】86. He is 17 years old. 87. To study hard and be a useful person. 88. On Monday morning. 89. Because he can make his own decisions. 90. Learning how to be independent and responsible. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述仪式感能让生活鲜活多彩，通过李欣和李磊兄妹的经历，介绍了开学第一课、升旗仪式、毕业典礼、十八岁生日等充满仪式感的事件，阐释仪式感的意义。 【86题详解】 第二段中“Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xin’s brother. He’s two years older than Li Xin.”介绍了李欣15岁，李磊比她大2岁，所以是17岁。 【87题详解】 第三段中“The First Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person.”说明《开学第一课》鼓励了李欣努力学习，成为有用的人。 【88题详解】 第四段中“Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is the flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in neat lines on the playground quietly.”介绍了升旗仪式的时间是周一早上。 【89题详解】 倒数第二段中“As for Li Lei, he can’t wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions.”指出李磊盼着长大是因为可以自己做决定。 【90题详解】 倒数第二段中“Li Lei gradually realizes that becoming an adult means learning how to be independent and responsible.”提到李磊意识到成年意味着学会独立和有责任感。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 朋友是成长路上珍贵的同行者，你校校刊现举办以“My Best Friend”为主题的征文活动，请你结合好友Max的信息写作投稿，完整介绍他的外貌、品质及校园生活。 外貌 1. 短发，戴眼镜，眼中含笑 2. 班级最高的男生 品质及事迹 1. 有幽默感；擅长讲笑话 2. 乐观的；鼓励别人…… 3. 善良，乐于助人；举例…… 校园生活 1. 八年级学生；最爱科学课；因为有机会做实践活动 2. 培养良好习惯：认真清理教室；保持健康饮食 1. 包含所有给出的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 省略号部分需作适当发挥； 3. 词数 90 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Max is my best friend. He ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend Max is my best friend. He is the tallest boy in our class, with short hair and glasses. There is always a soft smile in his eyes. Max has a good sense of humor and often tells funny jokes. When I feel down, his optimistic attitude always encourages me to cheer up. Last month, he kindly helped me with my lessons after I missed school for my illness. As an eighth-grader, he loves science most for its hands-on activities. He has good habits: he cleans the classroom carefully and keeps a healthy diet every day. I really learn a lot from him. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌描写（短发、戴眼镜、眼中含笑、班级最高男生）、品质事迹（幽默感、乐观、善良助人）、校园生活（八年级学生、爱科学课、良好习惯） 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，点明Max的整体形象 主体段：依次介绍外貌特征、品质事迹与校园生活细节 结尾段：总结感受，点明友谊收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌描写 基础特征：short hair, glasses, a soft smile in his eyes/curly hair, a pair of round glasses, bright eyes等 身高描述：the tallest boy in our class/much taller than other classmates, over 1.7 meters等 整体气质：looks warm and friendly/has a sunny look, gives people a comfortable feeling等 要点二：品质及事迹 性格特点：has a good sense of humor, tells funny jokes/optimistic, encourages others to cheer up/kind and ready to help others/outgoing, always brings joy to people, warm-hearted等 具体事例：helped me with my lessons after I missed school/helped an old man carry things on the way, shared his notes with me when I fell behind等 要点三：校园生活 身份与学科：an eighth-grader, loves science most for its hands-on activities/a Grade 8 student, is interested in physics experiments, likes to do small inventions in class等 良好习惯：cleans the classroom carefully, keeps a healthy diet every day/takes notes carefully in class, exercises for 20 minutes every morning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026～2027学年度第一学期第一次定时作业 初二年级英语 测试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which is the woman’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Bill often do with his friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does Nancy go to school every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What may the boy buy for Lisa’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What time does the boy’s school start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:35 a.m. B. 7:45 a.m. C. 8 a.m. 6. What’s the man’s advice about protecting the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make some pollution. B. Recycle some things. C. Plant flowers. 7. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There won’t be schools in the future. B. The students won’t love the school life. C. The school life will be fun in the future. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the train. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House. 9. Why is Sandy so happy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nice lunch. B. She will move to London. C. She met an old friend. 10. What does Peter think is the most important to be his friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Being clever. B. Being honest. C. Being good-looking. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man communicate with his friends? A. By talking with friends. B. By writing emails. C. By WeChat. 12. Why does the woman like talking with friends? A. Because she thinks it’s close to her friends. B. Because she doesn’t have communication apps. C. Because she has enough time. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about the Polar Bear Museum Trip Best visiting time ____13____ is the best time to visit it. Distance It is ____14____ kilometers from downtown. Rules for visitors ·____15____ in the exhibition halls. ·Don’t touch the models of polar bears. 13. A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 14. A. 50 B. 80 C. 120 15. A. Keep quiet B. Watch a short video C. Take photos freely 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How are the students going camping? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 17. When will the students leave school? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 18. What should the students do with their food? A. Give it to the teachers. B. Cook it over the campfire. C. Share it with others. 19. Why do the students need to bring warm clothes? A. Because it will get cold at night. B. Because there is wind in the forest. C. Because they will go hiking to the mountains. 20. How many activities are mentioned (被提到) for the camping trip? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. My friend Betty is ________ to listen to my problems again and again when I feel down. A. patient enough B. enough patient C. honest enough D. enough honest 22. —I left my homework at home. What should I do? —You can tell our teacher the ________ and say sorry to him. A. trust B. try C. truth D. trick 23. When the homework ________ me, my mother always ________ me some suggestions. A. worries about; develops B. worries; develops C. worries about; offers D. worries; offers 24. —Why is JD Discount Supermarket so popular? —Because the things in it are ________ those in other supermarkets. A. as cheap as B. as cheaper as C. not as expensive as D. not as expensive than 25. All of us should pay attention to ________ the environment in our daily life. A. protect B. protecting C. protected D. protects 26. ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A. The more careful; the less B. The more carefully; the less C. The more careful; the fewer D. The more carefully; the fewer 27. The show was great. We must thank those volunteers for ________ their free time. A. giving up B. cheering up C. getting up D. climbing up 28. In autumn, the weather in Suqian is much cooler than ________ in Guangzhou. A. it B. them C. that D. those 29. The fresh fruit on the farm is nice. ________ you try some, you will surely buy some. A. Before B. Once C. After D. Until 30. —AI is useful, but it sometimes can make us lazier and less creative as well. —________. We can’t depend totally on AI. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You have a point 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Two days ago, something nice happened to me. It was a cold and ____31____ day in my city. The sky was grey. A light rain was still ____32____. That day I went to a cafe to do my work. On my way back, I had to wait for the bus. I wore a hoodie (连帽衫), but I ____33____ to bring an umbrella. I didn’t check the weather because I left home ____34____ this morning. Still, I didn’t feel too bad. I listened to music on my headphones (耳机) and ____35____ a little to the beat (节奏) while I was waiting. While I was looking at my phone, I ____36____ noticed something. The rain wasn’t falling on me. I looked up and saw a man ____37____ his umbrella over my head. He had just ____38____ the bus stop. We didn’t say ____39____, but I gave him a smile. We stood there together for about 10 ____40____. He kept the umbrella between us the whole time, even when he changed ____41____. It was a very kind thing to do. It made me feel ____42____ for the rest of the day. I live in New England, and people here often help in ____43____ ways like this. We don’t always talk a lot, ____44____ we still care. Little things like this can really make someone’s day ____45____. Let’s all be kind and share more love. 31. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy 32. A. falling B. losing C. practising D. leaving 33. A. decided B. liked C. forgot D. hoped 34. A. in time B. in danger C. in the way D. in a hurry 35. A. ran B. taught C. moved D. tried 36. A. suddenly B. easily C. hopefully D. heavily 37. A. picking B. holding C. fighting D. biting 38. A. laughed at B. looked for C. thought of D. arrived at 39. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody 40. A. years B. months C. days D. minutes 41. A. foot B. hands C. records D. guns 42. A. awful B. happy C. afraid D. bored 43. A. quiet B. colourful C. dangerous D. playful 44. A. or B. so C. but D. and 45. A. perfect B. fresh C. interesting D. bright 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Li Hua’s study group made a poster about water. Today, they are sharing it in English class. Part 1 How much water do we need to take in every day? 2.7-3.7 litres（L） It takes water to make these things, even though we don’t see water in them. Part 2 Part 3 Take shorter showers Water plants with grey water Use energy-saving washing machines 46. Which of the following takes the most water to make? A. 1 kilo of sugar. B. A hamburger. C. A shirt. D. A pair of shoes. 47. What is Part 3 mainly about? A. Suggestions for saving water. B. Ideas about reusing sea water. C. Ways of getting fresh water. D. Problems about wasting water. 48. When is this poster most likely to be used? A. On World Health Day. B. On World Earth Day. C. On World Forest Day. D. On World Food Day. B In September, Chengdu No.1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice needed a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future,” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 49. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 50. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Cheap. 51. What is the structure of the article? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow C ①From friendship to study stress (压力), more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. Let’s take a look at the example. A worried teenager: I’m really hard on myself when I make mistakes. Can you help me? DeepSeek: I hear you. It’s normal to feel unhappy when you make a mistake. But remember, mistakes are chances to learn and grow. So, try thinking: I’m still learning and it’s OK to make mistakes along the way. ②People nowadays share feelings with the chatbot (聊天程序) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy” (AI治疗), which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? ③In 2024, 45 percent of people who needed mental (精神的) health care around the world did not get it, according to Huntington Psychological Services. That’s because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors. Daniel Lowd, an expert (专家) on mental health at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the problems. “People can find some support and ideas by talking to the chatbot, and that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. ④However, human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment (治疗) plans. It’s hard for robots to fully copy. Another problem is safety. Without right training or rules, AI therapy can’t be as responsible as human therapists and might cause harm to people’s mental health. ⑤Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. I totally agree that without strict government control, AI therapy could be dangerous. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. While AI can offer quick help, human connection is still necessary for serious emotional (情感的) needs. 53. Which of the following is an example of AI therapy? A. Making friends online. B. Getting warm suggestions from AI. C. Sharing news with online friends. D. Learning English on DeepSeek. 54. What does the underlined phrase “the problems” in Para.3 refer to? a. The problems with friends. b. The great need for doctors. c. The stress from work or study. d. The high price of seeing a doctor. A. ab B. ac C. bd D. cd 55. What is Para.4 mainly about? A. The history of AI therapy. B. The popularity of AI therapy. C. The problems of AI therapy. D. The development of AI therapy. 56. What does the writer probably think of AI therapy? A. It’s much better than human connection. B. It will take the place of human therapists. C. It cannot offer quick help. D. It’s helpful under strict government control. D I’m Jim Hawkins, and my story begins many years ago, when my father ran a small inn (旅店) called the Admiral Benbow on the English coast. One day, an old seaman came. He was tall, with a scar on his face. When he arrived at our inn, he was singing the well-known pirate (海盗) song: “Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest—Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum (朗姆酒)!” He ordered a cup of rum, and asked my father if we often had guests. When my father answered “no”, the man seemed happy. He threw three gold coins on the table and said, “Call me captain (船长). I want to stay here for a while. Tell me when these coins run out.” He spent his days standing outside, watching the sea from the top of our cliffs (悬崖); and in the evenings he sat by the fire drinking rum. Every day, he asked my father and me if we saw any seamen nearby. I thought maybe he was lonely, and wished to have someone like himself to talk with; but then, one day, he pulled me aside. “If you see a seaman with one leg, you and I are both in big danger. I’ll give you a coin a month to watch for him.” He stayed for months, even after the gold coins ran out—but my father was too scared to ask for more. Everyone was frightened of the captain and his stories. The only person who was not afraid of him was the local doctor and magistrate (治安官), Dr. Livesey. —Adapted from Treasure Island 57. Where did Jim Hawkins’ father run a small inn? A. Near a mountain. B. On the English coast. C. Next to a post office. D. In a big city. 58. Why did the captain throw three gold coins on the table? A. To ask for more rum. B. To thank Jim’s father. C. To give Jim a surprise. D. To pay for his stay in the inn. 59. What’s the right order of the following sentences? ①The captain spent days watching the sea.②The captain arrived at the inn. ③The captain asked Jim to watch for a seaman with one leg.④The captain ordered a cup of rum. A. ②④①③ B. ③②④① C. ③②①④ D. ②③④① 60. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. It’s difficult to get on with the captain. B. The captain was tall, with a scar on his face. C. Dr. Livesey wanted to make friends with the captain. D. The captain came to the inn only to find some rum to drink. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Do you know what to do if your friends are stressed (有压力的) and come to you for help? ____61____ Nature helps reduce stress. ____62____ Anyway, being outside is one of the best things you can do to help your friends reduce stress. Help out at their home. Doing housework like cooking or cleaning can make people more stressed when they are going through a hard time. ____63____ Besides, you can offer to help them clean the room after eating. Be a good influence. Think about what your friends really need. Don’t ask them to go for a trip if they need to get more sleep. Don’t let them out of school even if you know that will help reduce their stress for the moment. It might be easy to be the friend who always supports everything. But more than support, they need someone to help them become better. A good friend never lets them keep going into the worst. Make them laugh. You’ve heard “laughter is the best medicine”, haven’t you? It’s certainly correct. ____64____ Tell them a funny story, or send them funny pictures that you’ve shared together. They’ll be laughing so hard and forget what they were stressed about in the first place. ____65____Sometimes your friends just need someone to share their problems with. Let them talk about what’s worrying them without cutting in or judging. A caring ear can be more helpful than any advice. A. A good laugh can cheer your friends up and ease their mind. B. Here are some useful suggestions. C. Take a walk outside or go for a bike ride. D. Go for a trip to a faraway place if possible. E. So why not surprise your friends by bringing over dinner one night? F. Be a good listener. G. Remind them that they can always depend on you for anything. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语、首字母或英文解释写出单词，使句子意思完整。 66. I want to be ________ (幽默的) and make people laugh. 67. He ________ (撒谎) to his mother last night. 68. It is ________ (深思的) of you to care about others’ feelings. 69. We should learn about the ________ (重要性) of keeping healthy. 70. More and more ________ (德国人) travel to China. 71. We enjoyed ________ (我们自己) playing football yesterday. 72. It was b________ of him to save the little boy from the river. 73. —What’s your h________? —About 1.7 metres tall. 74. You will be more ________ (full of energy) after you get enough sleep. 75. To me, learning ________ (not in or from your own country) languages is fun. 六、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据短文内容在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I’m Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for ____76____ (I) because the school life in China is quite different. The school here starts at 8:00 a.m. and ____77____ (finish) at 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. For example, it is bigger and ____78____ (beautiful) than my old one. Last week, I ____79____ (think) that I might be lost. ____80____ (lucky), my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He offered ____81____ (show) me around the school when we were free. Later, I got along well ____82____ him. In China, we don’t have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. What’s more, our school provides us with sports instruments (器械) to exercise, ____83____ we can spend our free time doing many ____84____ (activity) like playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch movies at the cinema. Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I start enjoying my school life here. I think it is ____85____ best school in my heart! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） Days pass by. It seems that daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. The sense of ceremony (仪式) from special days keeps our feelings fresh and increases expectations of life. Mrs Li has two children. Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xin’s brother. He’s two years older than Li Xin. A new semester should begin with a sense of ceremony. On the first day of new term, Li Xin sat in front of the TV and watched the First Class, an educational programme of CCTV. The First Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person. Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is the flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in neat lines on the playground quietly. While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem and watching the rising flag, the sense of national pride and love for the country came into her heart. Li Xin will leave junior high school this year. She expects the moving moment of graduation ceremony. She will never forget the important people in her life who helped and supported her — her parents, her teachers and her friends. She will think about what they’ve done for her and hopes that they will be proud of her in the future. As for Li Lei, he can’t wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions. He always asks a question: “At what age do I really become an adult?” In China, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young people because they can vote and learn to drive a car, so Mrs Li thinks of Li Lei’s birthday as the most important event. She will have a big birthday party for her son. Li Lei gradually realizes that becoming an adult means learning how to be independent and responsible. Every moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our lives colourful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过10个词。 86. How old is Li Lei? ________________________________________________ 87. What did the First Class encourage Li Xin to do? ________________________________________________ 88. When did Li Xin take part in the flag-raising ceremony? ________________________________________________ 89. Why does Li Lei want to grow up? ________________________________________________ 90. To Li Lei, what does becoming an adult mean? ________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91. 朋友是成长路上珍贵的同行者，你校校刊现举办以“My Best Friend”为主题的征文活动，请你结合好友Max的信息写作投稿，完整介绍他的外貌、品质及校园生活。 外貌 1. 短发，戴眼镜，眼中含笑 2. 班级最高的男生 品质及事迹 1. 有幽默感；擅长讲笑话 2. 乐观的；鼓励别人…… 3. 善良，乐于助人；举例…… 校园生活 1. 八年级学生；最爱科学课；因为有机会做实践活动 2. 培养良好习惯：认真清理教室；保持健康饮食 1. 包含所有给出的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 省略号部分需作适当发挥； 3. 词数 90 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Max is my best friend. He ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $