陕西西安市益新中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次 阶段学情自测 英语试卷

九年级英语 （时间：120分钟，满分120分） 第一部分 听力（共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据对话内容和问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） （ ）1. A. B. C. （ ）2. A. B. C. （ ）3. A. To run away from war. B. To look for a good ruler. C. To visit his friends. （ ）4. A. Some fishes. B. Some bags. C. Some bottles. （ ）5. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. （ ）6. A. The Nobel Prize in Physics. B. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry. C. The Nobel Prize in Literature. （ ）7. A. Wide and clean. B. Wide but dirty. C. Narrow and dirty. （ ）8. A. In 1890. B. In 1916. C. In 1938. （ ）9. A. A reporter. B. An astronaut. C. A traveller. （ ）10. A. Artists. B. Scientists. C. Cleaners. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 （ ）11. What did Sandra love doing when she was a child? A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Running. （ ）12. When did Sandra’s first book come out? A. In 1954. B. In 1984. C. In 1988. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 （ ）13. Why is the man lost? A. Because there are many parks. B. Because the town has changed. C. Because he is forgetful. （ ）14. What is the man going to do? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to hospital. C. Visit his son. （ ）15. Where is the Children’s Hospital? A. On Green Street. B. Near the central park. C. On King Street. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍.请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 （每空不超过三个单词） My methods of learning English First ● watch English films ● listen to the (16) ___________ Second ● have conversations in English with an AI app ● spend about (17) ___________ minutes speaking English every day Third ● read different magazines that suit my (18) ___________ ● a(n) (19) ___________ way to improve my reading ability Fourth ● keep a diary in English every day ● use an app to (20) ___________ 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit (沙坑). “3.55 metres!” the referee 21 . The result was my best by then, but I was not 22 with it. I have been competing in the long jump since primary school, so for me, I was 23 to succeed. But this time, success seemed far from me. After trying several times, I lost heart and wanted to give up. As I reached the last round of the jump, my worry and self-doubt 24 inside. It seemed that all my 25 had been meaningless. I stood at the starting line, with my mind totally blank (空白的) and my hands 26 . I heard my classmates’ cheers around me, so I started running. I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster, but my body started to 27 signs of tiredness. As the highlight of this term, this sports event became my Waterloo (滑铁卢). 28 failure was the last thing I had to do. When my best friends came to comfort me, I couldn’t even say a word. They told me I had done a good job and that they were proud 29 me. These words were like a warm wind, 30 away the dark clouds in my heart. Through this 31 , I realize that failure is the most common thing in life. We meet different kinds of failures everywhere. Failure makes us better understand 32 . And it can make us get stronger. That’s because it not only allows us to get 33 from it, but also makes us improve ourselves. What’s more, failure offers us a chance to 34 our bad feelings with friends, which can develop our friendships. This is 35 I’ve learned in the long jump. Remember that he who never made a mistake never made a discovery. （ ）21. A. explained B. promised C. shouted D. introduced （ ）22. A. happy B. patient C. strict D. careful （ ）23. A. never B. always C. often D. able （ ）24. A. built up B. stayed up C. put up D. looked up （ ）25. A. hopes B. efforts C. questions D. secrets （ ）26. A. soft B. dirty C. pretty D. wet （ ）27. A. discover B. show C. create D. prove （ ）28. A. Imagining B. Avoiding C. Refusing D. Accepting （ ）29. A. with B. about C. of D. for （ ）30. A. blowing B. throwing C. putting D. giving （ ）31. A. exploration B. expression C. experiment D. experience （ ）32. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. itself D. themselves （ ）33. A. classes B. interests C. lessons D. friends （ ）34. A. mix B. share C. compare D. react （ ）35. A. that B. which C. what D. how Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子一个最佳答案（共10小题，计20分） Have you ever taken a course and felt like you already forgot most of it. The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve (艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线) can explain it. It helps us to better understand the types (模型) of our memories. How can we have a better memory? Here are several ways. ◆Pay attention to the power of repetition. It will be easier to remember. ◆Remember information actively with the help of tools, like flashcards. ◆Connect the new information with what you have learned. For example the word “textbook”, connect it with “text” and “book”. ◆Work in small groups to share knowledge, or take part in online discuss ◆Do experiments by yourself, especially when learning chemistry and you get a deeper and stronger memory. （ ）36. According to the chart, what percent of new knowledge can people usually remember after four days? A. Less than 10%. B. Less than 20%. C. More than 30%. D. More than 40%. （ ）37. What can we do to have a better memory according to the reading? A. Remember new information without using tools. B. Learn new information alone in the classroom. C. Try not to do experiments because they are dangerous. D. Connect new information with what we have known. （ ）38. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A cooking book. B ① Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. ② Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. Besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in the companies in our village. ③ As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with the Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railways, and Beidou Navigation Satellite System. ④ Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合) and ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. ⑤ “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese people will continue getting together and working hard to achieve more in the near future. （ ）39. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. （ ）40. What do we know from the passage? A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will carry out a project called urban-rural integration. （ ）41. Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way. “? A. Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B. Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C. Because he thinks we should speak less and do more. D. Because he thinks that if we do our best and help each other, we will succeed. C Wang Haoze made history in 2024 as China’s first female flight engineer and a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew. Her journey to space is a story of hard work. It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved (实现) with a willing mind. Born in 1990 in Hebei Province, Wang grew up in a strict but loving family. Her mother was a teacher, and her father worked as a policeman. From a young age, she learned the value of keeping on doing something. In 2008, she passed the Gaokao and joined Southeast University in Nanjing. There, she was good at studying and loved sports, often competing in races. After graduating in 2015, Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing. In 2018, she applied for China’s astronaut program. Over two years, she faced hard tests against 2,500 people. Although failing many times, she never gave up. Finally, she became one of the 18 new astronauts—and the only woman in the group. On October 30, 2024, Wang’s dream came true. She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19, becoming China’s third female astronaut. Wang Haoze’s story shows that with a willing mind, normal people can make splendid things. Her story makes more people pursue their dreams, no matter how impossible they seem. （ ）42. How does the passage tell Wang Haoze’s story? A. By asking questions. B. By using conversations. C. By comparing her with others. D. By showing events in time order. （ ）43. The underlined word “splendid” probably means “_______” in the passage. A. Small B. serious C. wonderful D. difficult （ ）44. Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Haoze? A. She became China’s first female flight engineer in 2023. B. She worked as a rocket engineer before becoming an astronaut. C. She was one of the two women chosen in the 2018 astronaut group. D. She was chosen as an astronaut immediately after graduating from university. （ ）45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Life in Hebei Province B. A Woman’s Engineer Dream C. The History of Shenzhou-19 D. From a Rocket Engineer to a Space Hero 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 46 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate(with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3can also help make your memory stronger. 47 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increased brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly, it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as daily, long exercise! One study found that eight weeks of short regular meditation (冥想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5–10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 48 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. 49 A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 50 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords. A. Or even just take a shower! B. It’s important to keep a healthy body. C. The role of exercise is really important too. D. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. E. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. F. For your brain to work well, 7–9 hours of sleep is necessary. Ⅴ.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） （共5小题，计5分） Great changes have taken place in my hometown. People used to walk 51 go by bike when they went out. Now most families have cars. There 52 few tall buildings ten years ago. But now many new flats appear. The river near our town was dirty 53 it is clean now. People also have more free time. 54 often take walks in the new park. I am happy 55 see these wonderful changes. I love my hometown. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） connect long this China ride build city final great necessary On September 7th, 2023, the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway was put into use. It shortens the travel time between the two 56 from 3.5 hours to just 40 minutes. From September 7th to September 30th in 2023, people could 57 for free. The whole railway line is 58 by China and Indonesia. It 59 Jakarta, the Indonesian capital, with Bandung, a famous tourist city. The total 60 of the railway is 142.3 kilometers, with the highest speed of 350 km/h. The railway starts in Jakarta, passes through several cities and counties and 61 reaches Bandung. Before the railway was put into use, China and Indonesia actively carried out a large number of tests. This was to make sure that the railway met all the 62 conditions. The opening of the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway will 63 improve the local traffic conditions. It will not only provide great convenience for people, but also encourage business development and drive the growth of the tourism industry. All 64 will bring new chances to the local development. The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway also marks the entry of 65 high-speed railway into the international market. Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共5小题，计10分） The Super Power of YET! In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. The mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress so it’s very important for us. There are two kinds of mindsets — a fixed mindset and a growth mindset. Carol Dweck from Stanford University studied these two mindsets: She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot. Learning happens in four stages: ☆ Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones. ☆ Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence. ☆ Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of making mistakes and often give up. ☆ Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here. One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teaches the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this”, that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET! But I can learn and improve. “Challenges are ▲ for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. 66. What does the “mindset” mean? It means ____________________________. 67. What people believe that they can improve their ability through learning, the people with a fixed mindset or the people with a growth mindset? The people with _________________________________________. 68. A student gives up easily because he is afraid of making mistakes. Which “zone” is he in? He is in “___________________________”. 69. Which word(s) can you put in “▲”? I can put “__________________________” there. 70. What can you learn from the passage? We should __________________________________________________________________. VII.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hi, Li Jian, who is the person you admire the most? B: Guess. He is Chinese and he made important contributions to our country. A: 71. ___________________________? B: He is a scientist. He helped develop China’s aerospace (航天)industry. A: 72. ___________________________. It must be Qian Xuesen! B: Yes, you’re right. 73. ___________________________? A: I admire Tu Youyou the most. She discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) and saved millions of people’s lives. B: 74. ___________________________. What is her biggest achievement? A: She won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. B: How great she is! A: 75. ___________________________. We can learn a lot from her. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知，根据下列表格内容请你写一篇关于居里夫人的英语文章去投稿。 Name Marie Curie Birthday in 1867 Identity a great scientist Character Hard-working, never give up Achievements ①discovered radium with her husband ②the first woman to win the Nobel Prize ③won the Nobel Prize twice ④Spend her life doing scientific research Influences live on , set a good example … 要求：词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Person I Admire Most There are many people in our lives who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers and firemen. Among them, I admire _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语 1-10每题1分，11-15每题2分，21-35每题1分，36-45每题2分，46-50每题1分共60分 1 C 6 B 11 A 21 C 26 D 31 D 36 B 41 D 46 E 2 B 7 A 12 B 22 A 27 B 32 B 37 D 42 D 47 C 3 B 8 C 13 B 23 D 28 D 33 C 38 B 43 C 48 A 4 A 9 B 14 C 24 A 29 C 34 B 39 B 44 B 49 F 5 C 10 C 15 C 25 B 30 A 35 C 40 C 45 D 50 D 16-20每题2分，共10分 16 dialogues/ dialogs 17 20/ twenty 18 English level 19 enjoyable 20 check my grammar 51-65每题1分，共15分 51 or 56 cities 61 finally 52 were 57 ride 62 necessary 53 but 58 built 63 greatly 54 They 59 connects 64 these 55 to 60 length 65 China’s 66-75每题2分，共20分 66 how we think about our abilities 67 a growth mindset 68 Fear Zone 69 useful/ good 70 believe in ourselves, word hard, and keep improving 71 What does he do?/ What is he?/ What’s his job? 72 I see./I know./I know who he is. 73 How about you?/ What about you?/ Who do you admire the most? 74 She is great./ Sounds great. 75 I agree with you. 76书面表达 15分 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $