期中自编模拟卷（四川自贡专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（四川自贡专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题 共100分） 一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．What does the boy usually do at weekends? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Are you free on Sundays? B: Yes, I do not have too much homework to do. I often go on a picnic with my family members. 2．What does Jimmy often have for breakfast? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Jimmy, what do you often have for breakfast? B: I often have an egg and some milk for my breakfast. 3．What does the girl like best? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What do you like best, science, math or English? B: I like English best. Question: What does the girl like best? 4．Where does Bob’s mother work? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Bob, where does your mother work? B: She works in a museum. 5．How did Mrs. Green go to Shanghai? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hello, may I speak to Mrs Green? B: Sorry, she isn’t in. She went to Shanghai by train yesterday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Who are they in the photo? W: They’re my grandparents and my sister. 7．What’s Tom’s classroom like? A．Small. B．Clean. C．Large. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What’s your classroom like, Tom? B: It’s large. 8．Who is the man in a black suit? A．Anna’s brother. B．Anna’s father. C．Anna’s cousin. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Anna, who is the man in a black suit? W: Oh, he is my cousin. 9．Where does Lily’s mother work? A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Where does your mother work, Lily? W: She works in a hospital. 10．Why does Bill like Wednesday? A．Because he has science. B．Because he has PE. C．Because it’s relaxing. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What’s your favourite day, Bill? M: Wednesday. W: Why? M: Because I have PE. 听材料，回答小题。 11．What’s in Tony’s hand? A．His English book. B．His school photo. C．His family photo. 12．How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony! What are you holding in your hand? M: It’s a photo. It’s my family photo. Look! W: Wow, how many people are there in it? M: Let’s count. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. W: Oh, I see. 听材料，回答小题。 13．Where are the two speakers? A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the art hall. 14．What’s in the corner? A．A reading room. B．A smart whiteboard. C．A bookcase. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Helen is a library teacher. B．There are five books in the bookcase. C．Jack and Tony are in the same class. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】M: Hi, Helen! I didn’t know you come to the library too. W: Oh, hi, Jack! I come here to borrow some books. Are you new here? M: Yeah, this is my first time in this school library. It’s so big. W: Let me show you around. Look, that’s the reading room over there. M: Wow, and what’s that in the corner? W: That’s a big bookcase. There are all kinds of books in it. M: Cool! Is that Tony over there? He’s in my class. W: Oh, right! I know him. He’s also in Class 7, Grade 7. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 16．Where does Robin live now? A．In America. B．In the UK. C．In China. 17．What is Robin’s father good at? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 18．How old is Robin’s mother? A．33 years old. B．38 years old. C．40 years old. 19．What does Robin look like? A．He has big eyes and short hair. B．He has small eyes and short hair. C．He has big eyes and long hair. 20．What animals do Robin’s parents like? A．Ducks. B．Dogs. C．Pandas. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】     Hello, I am Robin Wood. I am thirteen years old. I come from London, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. Here is my family photo. This is my father. He is forty years old. My father has short brown hair. He is handsome and funny. His hobby is listening to music. He can play the guitar well. This is my mother. She is the same age as my father. My mother has long brown hair. She is very clever and beautiful. She can play the piano. The boy is me. I am tall and I have big eyes and short hair. All of us love animals. My parents like dogs, but I like pandas. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Mrs Brown works in a small hotel in a beautiful countryside. Sometimes she 21 in the day and sometimes at night. She goes to work by bus in the day. But at night, she goes by car, 22 there is no bus. Last week, she worked at night. On the first evening, she 23 the bus driver in the hotel. He was drinking tea with some people. “Hi, Mr Johnson! Nice to meet you. Is there a bus in the 24 this week?” she asked. “No, Mrs Brown. I’m on holiday this week. My friends and I 25 a camping trip now by the river next to the hotel. I drive my car here.” 21．A．work B．works C．worked D．working 22．A．because B．so C．but D．and 23．A．saw B．looked C．watched D．did 24．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．noon 25．A．had B．are having C．has D．have 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讲述Mrs Brown在一家乡村小旅馆工作，有时白天上班有时晚上上班。上周她上夜班，晚上没有公交车，她在旅馆偶遇了正在度假的公交车司机Mr Johnson，并询问本周是否有夜班车的故事。 【详解】21．句意：有时她白天上班，有时晚上上班。 根据上文“Mrs Brown works in a small hotel”及“Sometimes she…in the day and sometimes at night”，她有时白天上班有时晚上上班，且主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词需用works。work为动词原形、worked为过去式、working为现在分词，均不符。 22．句意：但在晚上，她开车去，因为没有公交车。 根据上文“at night, she goes by car”及“there is no bus”，晚上没有公交车所以她开车去，前后为因果关系；because“因为”符合题意。so“所以”表结果、but“但是”表转折、and“和”表并列，均不符。 23．句意：第一天晚上，她在旅馆里看见了那位公交车司机。 根据下文“He was drinking tea with some people”，她看见了正在和别人喝茶的司机，saw“看见”符合语境。looked“看”不及物、watched“观看”强调注视过程、did“做”均不符。 24．句意：这周晚上有公交车吗？ 根据上文“Last week, she worked at night”及她询问司机可知，她想知道这周“晚上”是否有公交车，evening“晚上”符合语境。morning“早上”、afternoon“下午”和noon“中午”均与夜班上班情境不符。 25．句意：我和朋友们现在正在旅馆旁边的河边野营。 根据下文“now by the river next to the hotel”中的now可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时are having，主语my friends and I是复数，are符合。had为过去式、has为第三人称单数、have为动词原形，均不符。 B 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like 26 ? Don’t miss (错过) “Gardening with Mary” 27 Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow (种植) all kinds of 28 . What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden? 29 is the best time to grow vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary knows, and she has all the 30 . She has 31 good ideas for every gardener. “Gardening is a very wonderful hobby, ” says Mary. “ First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil (土壤)! 32 you can enjoy (享受) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.” Mary also writes many books about gardening. Now she has a TV show! Watch Mary work in her own garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow tomatoes. She will tell you about her favourite 33 , roses. “Roses are very 34 from other flowers and I have a special (特别的) show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so wonderful. I love roses best. Are they 35 to grow? No! You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.” 26．A．gardening B．cooking C．swimming 27．A．in B．on C．at 28．A．plants B．vegetables C．trees 29．A．How B．Why C．When 30．A．questions B．answers C．gardens 31．A．a lot B．lots of C．very much 32．A．But B．After C．Then 33．A．flowers B．vegetables C．fruits 34．A．same B．different C．full 35．A．easy B．quick C．difficult 【答案】 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍Mary的园艺节目。她展示种植方法，分享乐趣，特别介绍玫瑰种植技巧，鼓励大家尝试园艺。 【详解】26．句意：你喜欢园艺吗？ 全文介绍园艺节目，gardening“园艺”符合语境；cooking“烹饪”，swimming“游泳”，和短文主题不符。 27．句意：不要错过周六下午的《和玛丽一起做园艺》。 星期前介词用on，on Saturday afternoons符合语境；in用于年月，at用于具体时刻，不合适。 28．句意：玛丽・格林会向你展示种植各种各样的植物的最好方法。 后文有花、蔬菜、树木，plants“植物”涵盖全部；vegetables“蔬菜”，trees“树”，范围太窄。 29．句意：什么时候是种植蔬菜的最佳时间？ 本句询问时间，When“什么时候”符合语境；How“如何”，Why“为什么”，语义不通。 30．句意：玛丽知道，她有所有的答案。 前面提出一系列问题，answers“答案”符合语境；questions“问题”，gardens“花园”，不符合句意。 31．句意：她给每位园艺爱好者许多好点子。 此处修饰名词ideas，lots of“许多”符合语境；a lot后面不能直接加名词，very much修饰动词。 32．句意：然后你可以享受来自自家花园的鲜花、蔬菜和水果。 表示先后顺序，Then“然后”符合语境；But“但是”，After“在……之后”，用法不合适。 33．句意：她会给你介绍她最喜爱的花——玫瑰。 “rose”是玫瑰，属于flowers“花”；vegetables“蔬菜”，fruits“水果”，不符合花的类别。 34．句意：玫瑰和其他花朵非常不一样。 be different from固定搭配，different“不同的”符合语境；same相同的，full满的，不能构成搭配。 35．句意：它们很难种植吗？ 根据答句“You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.”，问句询问是否困难，difficult“困难的”符合语境；easy容易的，quick快速的，逻辑不符。 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Students in Class 1 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their places are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ▲ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 36．What can be put in “ ▲ ”? A． B． C． 37．Who has pink socks? A．Alice. B．Cindy. C．Mike. 38．Where are Cindy’s keys? A．Under the chair. B．In the backpack. C．On the table. 39．How many colours are there in the table (表格)? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 40．What can we know from the text? A．Mike’s socks are on the bed. B．Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case. C．Both the bicycle and the ball are black. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文借助表格，列出David、Alice、Cindy、Mike、Lily五个人对应的物品、颜色和摆放位置，展示他们东西摆放有序，方便快速找到物品。 【详解】36．第一段“For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”表示大卫那辆黑色的自行车放在院子里，因此此处指自行车，B项符合。 37．根据表格内容，“Alice…socks…pink”可知，爱丽丝的袜子是粉色的。 38．根据表格内容，“Cindy…keys…in the backpack”可知，辛迪的钥匙在背包里。 39．根据表格内容，“black…pink…white…blue and white…”可知，一共4种颜色：黑、粉、白、蓝。 40．第一段“For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”及表格内容“ball…black”可知，David的自行车 是黑色的；Mike的球也是黑色的。 B Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family. This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She has long black hair. She is a saleswoman (销售员) at a supermarket. She works hard. She is good at cooking. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. He is tall and funny. He always makes me laugh. He likes fishing. He has two fishing rods. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman (警察). He is always busy. We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunt, uncle, and cousins there. My grandfather likes playing Chinese chess. My cousin often plays chess with him. Look at this photo! We are making Jiaozi. We have a lot of fun together! We love each other in my family. I love my family. 41．What is Wang Mei’s mother like? A．She has long hair and works hard. B．She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. C．She is funny and writes good stories. 42．What does Wang Mei’s father like doing? A．Cooking. B．Playing chess. C．Fishing. 43．What’s Wang Hao’s job? A．A writer. B．A policeman. C．A chess player. 44．How many uncles does Wang Mei have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 45．The family love to spend time together because ________. A．they like making Jiaozi together B．they love each other C．they can play chess together 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了王梅幸福大家庭里各位家庭成员的外貌、职业与爱好，讲述一家人彼此关爱、共度美好时光的故事。 【详解】41．文章提到：“This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She has long black hair…She works hard.”，表明Wang Mei的母亲有长发并且工作努力。 42．文章提到：“My father is a writer…He likes fishing.”，表明Wang Mei的父亲喜欢钓鱼。 43．文章提到：“This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman (警察).”，表明Wang Hao是一名警察。 44．文章提到：“I can meet my aunt, uncle, and cousins there.”，表明作者每周末会去看望祖父母，会见到姑姑、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹，所以Wang Mei应该有一个叔叔。 45．文章提到：“We have a lot of fun together! We love each other in my family.”，表明他们喜欢一起度过时间是因为彼此相爱。 C As we know, smart phones (智能手机) are popular in China. Young people use them most. But now old people and even some students have smart phones. In some ways, smart phones make people’s life easier and help people a lot. At the same time, they are bad for people. They make people’s eyes get worse. Some people read stories or play games with smart phones. If someone keeps looking at a smart phone for two hours, the screen may hurt his or her eyes. According to a survey (调查) in some big cities about 40% of people keep using smart phones for over ten hours a day. If we students keep using smart phones, there may be something wrong with our eyes. And maybe we can’t study well because of smart phones. So I think students should keep away from (远离) smart phones. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 46．The underlined word “screen” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．鼠标 B．键盘 C．屏幕 47．________ use smart phones most. A．Students B．The young C．Old people 48．About 40 % of people keep using smart phones for ________. A．ten hours B．more than ten hours C．less than one hour 49．Which of the following is NOT true? A．We shouldn’t use smart phones for a long time. B．Students should keep away from smart phones. C．There is only one bad thing for students to use smart phones. 50．The best title for the passage should be “________”. A．The bad things of smart phones B．The good thing of smart phones C．We like smart phones 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了智能手机在中国的普及情况，分析了过度使用智能手机对人们（尤其是学生）眼睛造成的危害，并建议学生远离智能手机。 【详解】46．原文第三段“If someone keeps looking at a smart phone for two hours, the screen may hurt his or her eyes.”表明，如果长时间盯着手机，应是手机屏幕会伤害眼睛，由此推断screen的含义是屏幕。 47．原文第一段“Young people use them most.”直接说明年轻人使用智能手机最多。 48．第三段“According to a survey (调查) in some big cities about 40% of people keep using smart phones for over ten hours a day.”直接说明大约40%的人每天使用智能手机超过十小时。 49．原文第三段“If we students keep using smart phones, there may be something wrong with our eyes. And maybe we can’t study well because of smart phones.”说明学生使用智能手机会导致眼睛变差、学习不好，并非只有一个坏处。 50．通读全文并结合第一段中“In some ways, smart phones make people’s life easier and help people a lot. At the same time, they are bad for people.”可知，文章重点讲述了智能手机带来的危害，最佳标题应为“The bad things of smart phones”。 D It was a sunny day. Tom’s family decided to clean up their house. Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor. His father asked him to take out the rubbish. Tom didn’t want to do these chores. He thought they were boring. But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him. It could teach him responsibility (责任) and make him more independent (独立的). Tom thought for a while and then he started to do the chores. After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud. He saw that the house was clean and tidy. He also knew that he could help his parents. 51．What did Tom’s mother ask him to do? A．Sweep the floor. B．Clean the bathroom. C．Take out the rubbish 52．Why didn’t Tom want to do the chores at first? A．Because he was busy. B．Because he thought they were boring. C．Because he didn’t know how to do them. 53．What did Tom’s parents tell him? A．Doing chores was easy. B．Doing chores was boring. C．Doing chores was good for him. 54．How did Tom feel after finishing the chores? A．Tired B．Proud C．Sad 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Tom never did chores at home. B．Tom’s parents didn’t do chores. C．Doing chores can make us more independent. 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Tom一开始不想做家务，听父母劝说后完成家务，并从中有所收获的故事。     【详解】51．第一段写明妈妈的要求：“Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor.”，这直接说明Tom的妈妈让他扫地。 52．第一段说明Tom起初不想做家务的原因：“He thought they were boring.”，也就是他觉得家务很无聊。 53．第二段是父母对Tom说的话：“But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him.”，告诉Tom做家务对他有好处。 54．第三段写做完家务后的感受：“After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud.”，表明Tom做完家务后感到很自豪。 55．第二段点明：“It could teach him responsibility (责任) and make him more independent (独立的).”，说明做家务能让我们变得更加独立。 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） M: Look at this old photo, Emily. Is this your parents’ yard? W: No, this is my grandma’s yard. M: 56 What’s that over there? W: That’s a cat. M: 57 W: Those are baby chickens. M: I see. 58 W: It’s an apple tree. M: 59 Are they tomato plants? W: No, they ‘re carrot plants. I often help to water them. M: Your grandma’s yard is great! W: 60 A．Wow, it looks so nice! B．What about these plants? C．What kind of tree is this? D．I see a cat under the tree. E．Yes, I love playing there when I am free. F．And what are those small things near the tree? 【答案】56．A 57．F 58．C 59．B 60．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了M和Emily围绕一张旧照片展开的对话。M询问照片中奶奶院子里的各种事物，Emily逐一进行介绍，最后M对院子表示赞赏，Emily表达了自己对院子的喜爱之情。 【详解】56．上文W介绍这是祖母的院子，M应对院子做出评价或感叹。选项A“Wow, it looks so nice!”直接赞美了院子的外观，符合对话的语境，且能自然引出下文对具体事物的询问。 57．根据下文W的回答“Those are baby chickens.”，可知M的提问应是关于远处的复数事物。选项F“And what are those small things near the tree?”询问了远处的复数物体，与回答完美衔接。 58．下文W回答“It’s an apple tree.”，说明M询问的是树的种类。选项C“What kind of tree is this?”直接引出了对树木名称的回答，符合语境。 59．对话由树木转向了植物，M随后猜测“Are they tomato plants?”。选项B“What about these plants?”起到了自然的过渡作用，将话题引向了对植物的讨论，符合语境。 60．M称赞院子很棒，W需要对M的赞美作出回应，并表达自己的感受。选项E“Yes, I love playing there when I am free.”是对称赞的肯定回应，逻辑通顺且符合对话情境。 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共50分） 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。 一、补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 61．In China, almost everyone thinks that red can bring them good l________. 【答案】luck/uck 【详解】句意：在中国，几乎所有人都认为红色能给他们带来好运。空格处跟在形容词good后面，需要填名词，作宾语。结合“In China”“red”文化常识和首字母提示可知，红色能带来好运，应填名词luck。 62．True friends always t________ and help each other. 【答案】trust/rust 【详解】句意：真正的朋友总是信任并且互相帮助。主语是True friends，后面需要填谓语动词，and连接并列谓语，后面help用动词原形，结合首字母t和语境，此处指真正的朋友互相信任，trust“信任”符合语境。故填trust。 63．I take part in many after-school a________ to make my school life colourful. 【答案】activities/ctivities 【详解】句意：我参加很多课后活动，让我的校园生活丰富多彩。根据首字母和“I take part in many after-school…”可知，此处为after-school activities固定短语，many后接复数形式activities。 64．My name is Peter Smith. You can c________ me Peter. 【答案】all/call 【详解】句意：我的名字是Peter Smith。你可以叫我Peter。句中情态动词can后面接动词原形，结合首字母c和称呼某人的语境，对应单词call（称呼），故填call。 65．The o________ of the robot should read the guide book before he starts to operate it. 【答案】operator/perator 【详解】句意：机器人的操作员在开始操作它之前应当阅读使用手册。从句子结构来看，空格后接了介词of，需要填入一个表示“操作者、操作员”的名词，和后面的he形成人称对应，用名词单数operator。 二、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice 66 (photo) of my family. In the first photo, you can see my parents. Look at the woman on the left. She is my mother. 67 (she) name is Anna. She likes water sports, like swimming. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes 68 (play) basketball with his friends. In the 69 (two) photo, you can see four people. They are my uncle, my aunt and my cousins. They live 70 Nanjing, a city of China. And these are my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the third photo 71 (be) my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. Her name is Sally. She is eight years old 72 she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s 73 white dog. I love dogs. I think they are cute animals. Do you love dogs? Can you show 74 (I) a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and tell me about your family. It’s interesting 75 (share)! 【答案】 66．photos 67．Her 68．playing 69．second 70．in 71．are 72．and 73．a 74．me 75．to share 【导语】本文主要是Mike介绍三张全家福照片，依次介绍照片里的家人、人物爱好与居住地点。 【详解】66．句意：这里有三张好看的我的全家福照片。“three”大于1，可数名词用复数，所以填photos。 67．句意：她的名字叫安娜。“name”是名词，名词前用形容词性物主代词，首字母大写，所以填Her。 68．句意：他喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。固定搭配：like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以填playing。 69．句意：在第二张照片里，你能看见四个人。定冠词the后接序数词，基数词two变形为second。 70．句意：他们住在中国的一座城市——南京。固定搭配：live in + 城市，大地点“Nanjing”前填介词in。 71．句意：第三张照片里是我的祖父母和一些孩子。倒装句主谓一致就近原则，主语为my grandparents（复数），所以be动词用are。 72．句意：她八岁，而且她很漂亮。前后两个完整陈述句，表顺承并列关系，所以填并列连词and。 73．句意：它是一只白色的小狗。“white dog”（单数可数名词），white是辅音音素开头，前面填不定冠词a。 74．句意：你能给我展示一张你的全家福吗？show是动词，动词后用人称代词宾格，I变形为me。 75．句意：分享（照片）是很有趣的。固定句型：It’s + adj. + to do，不定式作真正主语，所以填to share。 三、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。 Hi, I’m Kelyin from No.1 Middle School. I’m from Class 1, Grade 7. I love my school a lot. This is a map of our school. Now I will introduce it to you. My school is about 50,000 m². First, let’s look at the three buildings behind the school. Building A is red, and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is the color of snow and it is for science experiments (实验). The orange one is Building C． It’s my favorite place. I love having the three meals with my classmates there. The food there is great! Behind Building B is the sports field and it’s green. Every morning, we dance to music there. It’s a fun way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the library. It’s grey. There are 5,000 books about literature (文学), English, math, science... And each smart bookcase has a screen. On the screen, we can see the names and locations of the books. So we don’t need to look for the books one by one. It really saves (节约) time. On the left of the sports field is another place for us to play sports. It’s blue. I usually play tennis with my friends there on rainy days. This is my school. It’s beautiful. What do you think of it? How about yours?     A Map of Kelyin’s 76 and 77 School Classroom Building▶red ▶have most of the classes Science Building▶ 78     ▶do science experiments Dining Hall▶orange ▶have three meals     Gym▶blue ▶play sports and play tennis with friends on rainy days Sports Field▶green ▶ 79 by (通过) dancing to music Library▶grey ▶read many kinds of books ▶ 80 easily with the help of smart bookcases 【答案】76．Big/Large 77．Beautiful 78．white 79．start a day 80．find the books 【导语】本文中作者介绍了自己中学的校园地图，学校面积很大。文中依次介绍校内各建筑、运动场与图书馆的颜色和用途，展现出这是一所漂亮的学校。 【详解】76．根据第二段“My school is about 50,000 m².”可知，学校大约有50,000平方米，所以学校很大，应填形容词big或large，此处作标题，首字母要大写。故填Big/Large。 77．根据最后一段“It’s beautiful.”可知，学校是美丽的，此处作标题，首字母要大写。故填Beautiful。 78．根据第二段“Building B is the color of snow”可知，B楼是雪的颜色，所以B楼是白色的。故填white。 79．根据第三段“Every morning, we dance to music there. It’s a fun way to start a day.”可知，随着音乐跳舞开始一天。故填start a day。 80．根据第三段“On the screen, we can see the names and locations of the books. So we don’t need to look for the books one by one.”可知，可以在智能书柜的帮助下找到书。故填find the books。 四、书面表达（满分 20 分） 81．假如你是李华，进入初中已有两个多月。现在你对校园十分熟悉，也交到了新朋友。丰富的校园活动、友善的老师和同学，让你收获很多。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的校园生活。 提示要点： 1. 你们学校有哪些建筑物，你最喜欢哪些； 2. 你最喜欢的科目以及原因； 3. 在校或放学后，你常和同学做什么业余活动； 4. 你对老师、同学和校园生活的感受或评价。 写作要求： (1) 表达准确，语句通顺； (2) 短文必须包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥； (3) 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称； (4) 词数：70词左右。 My School Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My School Life I’m Li Hua. I have been at this school for more than two months. There are many buildings here, like classroom buildings, a library and a big playground. I love the library best. My favourite subject is English because it’s fun. At school, I often play basketball with my classmates. After school, we sometimes read books in the library. All my teachers and classmates are friendly. I learn a lot and I really enjoy my colourful school life. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：学校的建筑物以及最喜欢的建筑、最喜欢的科目以及原因、在校或放学后的课余活动、对老师和同学及校园生活的感受与评价 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名和学校名称，短文要包含全部提示要点，70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇介绍校园建筑，点明自己最喜欢的建筑。 主体段：介绍最喜欢的学科并说明理由，描述课后活动 结尾段：评价老师同学，总结自己对校园生活的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校的建筑物以及最喜欢的建筑 建筑选择：classroom buildings, a library and a big playground/I love the library best/a classroom building, a library and a big playground/a library and a sports hall/a teaching building and a big playground/the playground is my favourite place等 要点二：最喜欢的科目以及原因 科目选择：my favourite subject is English/I like math best/I like PE best/my favourite subject is Chinese/I like English best/math is my favourite subject/I like Chinese best等 原因选择：because it’s fun/it’s interesting/it helps me think carefully/because I can do sports/it tells me many great stories/it is fun to learn it等 要点三：在校或放学后的课余活动 活动选择：play basketball with my classmates/read books in the library/play games with my new friends/run with my classmates/read books with my classmates/play ping-pong with my new friends等 要点四：对老师和同学及校园生活的感受与评价 感受选择：I learn a lot/I really enjoy my colourful school life/I love my school life very much/I really enjoy my wonderful school life/I have great fun at school/I learn much/I feel happy等 评价选择：all my teachers and classmates are friendly/all my teachers and classmates are nice to me/teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly/teachers and classmates are friendly等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Are you free on sundays? Yes. I do not have too much homework to do. I often go on a picnic with my family members. Are you free on sundays? Yes. I do not have too much homework to do. I often go on a picnic with my family members. Listen to the next question. Jimmy, what do you often have for breakfast? I often have a leg and some milk for my breakfast. Jimmy, what do you often have for breakfast? I often have a leg and some milk for my breakfast. Listen to the next . question. what do you like best? science? math? english. I like english. Best . question. what does . the girl like best? What do you like best? Science, math or english? I like english. Best question, what does the girl like best? Listen to the next question. Bob, what does your mother work? He works in a museum. Bob, what does your mother work? He works in a museum. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I speak to mrs. Green? Sorry, SHE isn't in SHE went to shanghai by train yesterday. Hello, may I speak to mrs. Green? Sorry, SHE isn't in SHE went to shanghai by train yesterday. Listen to the next question. Who are they in the photo? They are my grandparents and my sister. Who are they in the photo? They are . my grandparents and my sister. Listen to the next question. What's your classroom like? Tom. it's . large. What's your classroom like? Um it's large. Listen to the next question. Anna, who is the man in a black suit? Oh, he is my cousin. Anna, who is the man in . a black suit? Oh, he is my cousin. Listen to the next question. Where does your mother work? Lily SHE works in a hospital. Where does your mother work? Lily SHE works in a hospital. Listen to the next question. What's your favorite day? bill? wednesday. why? Because I have P. E. What's your favorite day? bill? wednesday. why? Because I have P. Listen to the . next question. Hi tony. What are you holding . in your hand? It's a photo. Is my family photo. Look. wow. How many people are there in IT? Let's count my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. Oh, I see. Hi tony. What are you holding in your hand? It's a photo. Is my family photo. Look, wow. how many people are there in IT? Let's count my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. Oh, I see. Listen to the . next question. Hi, Helen. I didn't know you come to the library too. Oh, hi jack. I come here to borrow some books. Are you new here? Yeah, this is my first time in the school. Library is so big. Let me show you around. Look, that's the reading room over there. wow. And what's that in the corner? That's a big bookcase. There are all kinds of books in IT. cool. Is that tony over there? He's in my class. Oh, right. I know him. He's also in class seven, grade seven. Hi Helen, I didn't know you come to the library too. Oh, hi jack. I come here to borrow some books. Are you new here? Yeah. this is my first time in the school. Library is so big. Let me show you around. Look, that's the reading room over there. wow. And what's that in the corner? That's a big bookcase. There are all kinds of books in IT. cool. Is that tony over there? He's in my class. Oh, right. I know him. He's also in class seven, grade seven. Listen to the next question. Hello, I am Robin wood. I am thirteen years old. I come from london, but now I live in beijing with my parents. Here is my family photo. This is my father. He is forty years old. My father has short Brown hair. He is handsome and funny. His hobby is listening to music. He can play the guitar well, this is my mother. This is the same age as my father. My mother has long Brown hair. He is very clever and beautiful. SHE can play the piano. The boy is me. I am tall and I have big eyes and short hair. All of us love animals. My parents like dogs, but I like pandas. Hello, I am Robin wood. I am thirteen years old. I come from london, but now I live in beijing with my parents. Here is my family photo. This is my father. He is forty years old. My father has short Brown hair. He is handsome and funny. His hobby is listening to music. He can play the guitar well, this is my mother. This is the same age as my father. My mother has long Brown hair. He is very clever and beautiful. SHE can play the piano. The boy is me. I am tall and I have big eyes and short hair. All of us love animals. My parents like dogs, but I like pandas as. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（四川自贡专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题 共100分） 一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．What does the boy usually do at weekends? A． B． C． 2．What does Jimmy often have for breakfast? A． B． C． 3．What does the girl like best? A． B． C． 4．Where does Bob’s mother work? A． B． C． 5．How did Mrs. Green go to Shanghai? A． B． C． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．What’s Tom’s classroom like? A．Small. B．Clean. C．Large. 8．Who is the man in a black suit? A．Anna’s brother. B．Anna’s father. C．Anna’s cousin. 9．Where does Lily’s mother work? A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant. 10．Why does Bill like Wednesday? A．Because he has science. B．Because he has PE. C．Because it’s relaxing. 听材料，回答小题。 11．What’s in Tony’s hand? A．His English book. B．His school photo. C．His family photo. 12．How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 听材料，回答小题。 13．Where are the two speakers? A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the art hall. 14．What’s in the corner? A．A reading room. B．A smart whiteboard. C．A bookcase. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Helen is a library teacher. B．There are five books in the bookcase. C．Jack and Tony are in the same class. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 16．Where does Robin live now? A．In America. B．In the UK. C．In China. 17．What is Robin’s father good at? A．Playing the guitar. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 18．How old is Robin’s mother? A．33 years old. B．38 years old. C．40 years old. 19．What does Robin look like? A．He has big eyes and short hair. B．He has small eyes and short hair. C．He has big eyes and long hair. 20．What animals do Robin’s parents like? A．Ducks. B．Dogs. C．Pandas. 二、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A Mrs Brown works in a small hotel in a beautiful countryside. Sometimes she 21 in the day and sometimes at night. She goes to work by bus in the day. But at night, she goes by car, 22 there is no bus. Last week, she worked at night. On the first evening, she 23 the bus driver in the hotel. He was drinking tea with some people. “Hi, Mr Johnson! Nice to meet you. Is there a bus in the 24 this week?” she asked. “No, Mrs Brown. I’m on holiday this week. My friends and I 25 a camping trip now by the river next to the hotel. I drive my car here.” 21．A．work B．works C．worked D．working 22．A．because B．so C．but D．and 23．A．saw B．looked C．watched D．did 24．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．noon 25．A．had B．are having C．has D．have B 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like 26 ? Don’t miss (错过) “Gardening with Mary” 27 Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow (种植) all kinds of 28 . What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden? 29 is the best time to grow vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary knows, and she has all the 30 . She has 31 good ideas for every gardener. “Gardening is a very wonderful hobby, ” says Mary. “ First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil (土壤)! 32 you can enjoy (享受) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.” Mary also writes many books about gardening. Now she has a TV show! Watch Mary work in her own garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow tomatoes. She will tell you about her favourite 33 , roses. “Roses are very 34 from other flowers and I have a special (特别的) show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so wonderful. I love roses best. Are they 35 to grow? No! You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.” 26．A．gardening B．cooking C．swimming 27．A．in B．on C．at 28．A．plants B．vegetables C．trees 29．A．How B．Why C．When 30．A．questions B．answers C．gardens 31．A．a lot B．lots of C．very much 32．A．But B．After C．Then 33．A．flowers B．vegetables C．fruits 34．A．same B．different C．full 35．A．easy B．quick C．difficult 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Students in Class 1 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look! Their places are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard. Students Things Colours Places David ▲ black in the yard Alice socks pink on the bed Cindy keys white in the backpack Mike ball black on the table Lily glasses and socks blue and white under the chair 36．What can be put in “ ▲ ”? A． B． C． 37．Who has pink socks? A．Alice. B．Cindy. C．Mike. 38．Where are Cindy’s keys? A．Under the chair. B．In the backpack. C．On the table. 39．How many colours are there in the table (表格)? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 40．What can we know from the text? A．Mike’s socks are on the bed. B．Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case. C．Both the bicycle and the ball are black. B Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family. This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She has long black hair. She is a saleswoman (销售员) at a supermarket. She works hard. She is good at cooking. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. He is tall and funny. He always makes me laugh. He likes fishing. He has two fishing rods. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman (警察). He is always busy. We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunt, uncle, and cousins there. My grandfather likes playing Chinese chess. My cousin often plays chess with him. Look at this photo! We are making Jiaozi. We have a lot of fun together! We love each other in my family. I love my family. 41．What is Wang Mei’s mother like? A．She has long hair and works hard. B．She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. C．She is funny and writes good stories. 42．What does Wang Mei’s father like doing? A．Cooking. B．Playing chess. C．Fishing. 43．What’s Wang Hao’s job? A．A writer. B．A policeman. C．A chess player. 44．How many uncles does Wang Mei have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 45．The family love to spend time together because ________. A．they like making Jiaozi together B．they love each other C．they can play chess together C As we know, smart phones (智能手机) are popular in China. Young people use them most. But now old people and even some students have smart phones. In some ways, smart phones make people’s life easier and help people a lot. At the same time, they are bad for people. They make people’s eyes get worse. Some people read stories or play games with smart phones. If someone keeps looking at a smart phone for two hours, the screen may hurt his or her eyes. According to a survey (调查) in some big cities about 40% of people keep using smart phones for over ten hours a day. If we students keep using smart phones, there may be something wrong with our eyes. And maybe we can’t study well because of smart phones. So I think students should keep away from (远离) smart phones. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 46．The underlined word “screen” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A．鼠标 B．键盘 C．屏幕 47．________ use smart phones most. A．Students B．The young C．Old people 48．About 40 % of people keep using smart phones for ________. A．ten hours B．more than ten hours C．less than one hour 49．Which of the following is NOT true? A．We shouldn’t use smart phones for a long time. B．Students should keep away from smart phones. C．There is only one bad thing for students to use smart phones. 50．The best title for the passage should be “________”. A．The bad things of smart phones B．The good thing of smart phones C．We like smart phones D It was a sunny day. Tom’s family decided to clean up their house. Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor. His father asked him to take out the rubbish. Tom didn’t want to do these chores. He thought they were boring. But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him. It could teach him responsibility (责任) and make him more independent (独立的). Tom thought for a while and then he started to do the chores. After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud. He saw that the house was clean and tidy. He also knew that he could help his parents. 51．What did Tom’s mother ask him to do? A．Sweep the floor. B．Clean the bathroom. C．Take out the rubbish 52．Why didn’t Tom want to do the chores at first? A．Because he was busy. B．Because he thought they were boring. C．Because he didn’t know how to do them. 53．What did Tom’s parents tell him? A．Doing chores was easy. B．Doing chores was boring. C．Doing chores was good for him. 54．How did Tom feel after finishing the chores? A．Tired B．Proud C．Sad 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．Tom never did chores at home. B．Tom’s parents didn’t do chores. C．Doing chores can make us more independent. 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） M: Look at this old photo, Emily. Is this your parents’ yard? W: No, this is my grandma’s yard. M: 56 What’s that over there? W: That’s a cat. M: 57 W: Those are baby chickens. M: I see. 58 W: It’s an apple tree. M: 59 Are they tomato plants? W: No, they ‘re carrot plants. I often help to water them. M: Your grandma’s yard is great! W: 60 A．Wow, it looks so nice! B．What about these plants? C．What kind of tree is this? D．I see a cat under the tree. E．Yes, I love playing there when I am free. F．And what are those small things near the tree? 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共50分） 注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。 一、补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 61．In China, almost everyone thinks that red can bring them good l________. 62．True friends always t________ and help each other. 63．I take part in many after-school a________ to make my school life colourful. 64．My name is Peter Smith. You can c________ me Peter. 65．The o________ of the robot should read the guide book before he starts to operate it. 二、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Mike. Here are three nice 66 (photo) of my family. In the first photo, you can see my parents. Look at the woman on the left. She is my mother. 67 (she) name is Anna. She likes water sports, like swimming. The man next to my mother is my father. His name is John. He likes 68 (play) basketball with his friends. In the 69 (two) photo, you can see four people. They are my uncle, my aunt and my cousins. They live 70 Nanjing, a city of China. And these are my cousins, Mary and Alan. In the third photo 71 (be) my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. Her name is Sally. She is eight years old 72 she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s 73 white dog. I love dogs. I think they are cute animals. Do you love dogs? Can you show 74 (I) a photo of your family? You can bring one photo here and tell me about your family. It’s interesting 75 (share)! 三、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。 Hi, I’m Kelyin from No.1 Middle School. I’m from Class 1, Grade 7. I love my school a lot. This is a map of our school. Now I will introduce it to you. My school is about 50,000 m². First, let’s look at the three buildings behind the school. Building A is red, and we have most of our classes in it. Building B is the color of snow and it is for science experiments (实验). The orange one is Building C． It’s my favorite place. I love having the three meals with my classmates there. The food there is great! Behind Building B is the sports field and it’s green. Every morning, we dance to music there. It’s a fun way to start a day. On the right of the sports field is the library. It’s grey. There are 5,000 books about literature (文学), English, math, science... And each smart bookcase has a screen. On the screen, we can see the names and locations of the books. So we don’t need to look for the books one by one. It really saves (节约) time. On the left of the sports field is another place for us to play sports. It’s blue. I usually play tennis with my friends there on rainy days. This is my school. It’s beautiful. What do you think of it? How about yours?     A Map of Kelyin’s 76 and 77 School Classroom Building▶red ▶have most of the classes Science Building▶ 78     ▶do science experiments Dining Hall▶orange ▶have three meals Gym▶blue ▶play sports and play tennis with friends on rainy days Sports Field▶green ▶ 79 by (通过) dancing to music Library▶grey ▶read many kinds of books ▶ 80 easily with the help of smart bookcases 四、书面表达（满分 20 分） 81．假如你是李华，进入初中已有两个多月。现在你对校园十分熟悉，也交到了新朋友。丰富的校园活动、友善的老师和同学，让你收获很多。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的校园生活。 提示要点： 1. 你们学校有哪些建筑物，你最喜欢哪些； 2. 你最喜欢的科目以及原因； 3. 在校或放学后，你常和同学做什么业余活动； 4. 你对老师、同学和校园生活的感受或评价。 写作要求： (1) 表达准确，语句通顺； (2) 短文必须包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥； (3) 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称； (4) 词数：70词左右。 My School Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $