Units 1-4单元常考语法知识点（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林新版六年级上册英语Units 1-4单元常考语法知识点期中复习 （词汇变形*中文提示填空*句子翻译*句型转换） Unit1 Try your best / Unit2 Honesty / Unit3 Great people / Unit4 Getting together 一、按要求写单词 A. 动词过去式（常考，单元核心） 1. begin（过去式）____________ 2. forget（过去式）____________ 3. keep（过去式）____________ 4. say（过去式）____________ 5. break（过去式）____________ 6. study（过去式）____________ B. 动词第三人称单数形式 7. practise（三单）___________ 8. finish（三单）___________ 9. remember（三单）__________ 10. develop（三单）________ 11. call（三单）___________ 12. show（三单）_________ C. 名词复数形式 13. hero（复数）______________ 14. storybook（复数）_____________ 15. photo（复数）_________ 16. candle（复数）___________ 17. man（复数）______________ 18. scientist（复数）_____________ D. 序数词 / 形容词转换 19. nine（序数词）__________ 20. fame（形容词，著名的）________ 21. difficulty（形容词，困难的）______ 22. poor（反义词）_________ E. 其他形式转换 23. invent（名词，发明家）__________ 24. honest（名词，诚实）____________ 25. long ago（近义词短语）__________ 26. he（宾格）____________ 27. they（宾格）___________ 28. did not（缩写）_________ 29. come（现在分词）_________ 30. farm（名词，务农；农民）______ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He _________ (begin) to practise the play yesterday. 2. She _________ (forget) the words long ago. 3. They usually _________ (take) part in different activities. 4. My brother _________ (break) his toy last week. 5. What _________ you _________ (do) yesterday? I tried my best. 6. He _________ (not finish) his poster last night. 7. My parents _________ (have) a big party last Sunday. 8. The girl often _________ (remember) to keep calm. 9. What _________ (make) him a great hero? 10. Did Tom _________ (study) hybrid rice? Yes, he did. 11. There _________ (be) a lot of _________ (photo) on the desk. 12. We should _________ (blow) out the candles together. 13. Helen _________ (not like) _________ (take) part in plays. 14. Look! He is _________ (try) his best. 15. The _________ (nine) day of the month is his birthday. 16. She _________ (be) a famous scientist many years ago. 17. The hero _________ (come) true to his dream. 18. What are their jobs? They are _________ (invent). 19. You should _________ (try) your best. 20. My brother sometimes _________ (develop) new ideas. 21. Liu Tao has many _________ (hero). 22. My mother _________ (call) him a great man. 23. Wang Bin _________ (not break) the cup yesterday. 24. My uncle likes _________ (study) farming. 25. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle. 26. His father _________ (make) a birthday cake last night. 27. My sister _________ (show) her photos to us every year. 28. She usually _________ (practise) speaking English. 29. They _________ (be) at the party yesterday. 30. A lot of _________ (kid) love this storybook. 三、根据中文提示填空 1. We should _________（尽最大努力）when we meet difficulties. 2. I _________（忘记）his name long ago. 3. Yuan Longping is a great _________（科学家）. 4. Her _________（梦想）comes true at last. 5. Please _________（吹灭）the candles. 6. Don’t _________（弄坏）the storybook. 7. September is the _________（第九）month of a year. 8. My mother _________（记得）his birthday. 9. Mike took many _________（照片）at the party. 10. We _________（参加）the play last week. 11. A great _________（发明家）can make new things. 12. We love our _________（英雄）. 13. We can _________（研究）hybrid rice. 14. This _________（蜡烛）is for Grandma. 15. The _________（孩子们）had a good time yesterday. 16. _________（很久以前）, there was an old man. 17. Please stay _________（冷静的）when you meet problems. 18. He is _________（著名的）all over the world. 19. The old man _________（去世）in 2021. 20. We make a wish and _________（吹灭）the candles. 四、句型转换 1. Liu Tao tried his best in the play.（改为否定句） Liu Tao _________ _________ his best in the play. 2. She broke her cup yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） _________ she _________ her cup yesterday? 3. You should forget the words.（改为否定句） You _________ _________ the words. 4. He practised the play last week.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ he _________ last week? 5. I took part in the party.（改为一般疑问句） _________ _________ take part in the party? 6. They made a birthday cake.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答） _________ they _________ a birthday cake? Yes, _________ _________. 7. We should blow out the candles.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ we _________? 8. He is a famous scientist.（改为同义句） He is famous _________ _________ the world. 9. There are some photos on the desk.（改为否定句） There _________ _________ photos on the desk. 10. He met the hero last year.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ he _________ the hero? 五、根据中文翻译句子 1. 我会尽我最大的努力。 I will _________ _________ _________. 2. 很久以前，有一位伟大的科学家。 _________ _________ _________, there was a great scientist. 3. 她昨天弄坏了这本故事书。 She _________ the _________ yesterday. 4. 我们在聚会上吹灭蜡烛。 We _________ _________ the candles at the party. 5. 他是一名全世界闻名的发明家。 He is an inventor _________ _________ _________ _________. 6. 他们上周参加了演出。 They _________ _________ _________ the play last week. 7. 袁隆平是我心中的英雄。 Yuan Longping is my _________. 8. 九月是一年中的第九个月份。 September is the _________ month of the year. 9. 请冷静下来，不要忘记单词。 Please _________ _________. Don’t _________ the words. 10. 昨天他许下了一个愿望。 He _________ _________ _________ yesterday. 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. began 2. forgot 3. kept 4. said 5. broke 6. studied 7. practises 8. finishes 9. remembers 10. develops 11. calls 12. shows 13. heroes 14. storybooks 15. photos 16. candles 17. men 18. scientists 19. ninth 20. famous 21. difficult 22. rich 23. inventor 24. honesty 25. long before 26. him 27. them 28. didn’t 29. coming 30. farmer 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. began 2. forgot 3. take 4. broke 5. did; do 6. didn’t finish 7. had 8. remembers 9. makes 10. study 11. are; photos 12. blow 13. doesn’t like; taking 14. trying 15. ninth 16. was 17. came 18. inventors 19. try 20. develops 21. heroes 22. calls 23. didn’t break 24. studying 25. is 26. made 27. shows 28. practises 29. were 30. kids 三、根据中文提示填空 1. try my best 2. forgot 3. scientist 4. dream 5. blow out 6. break 7. ninth 8. remembers 9. photos 10. took part in 11. inventor 12. hero 13. study 14. candle 15. kids 16. Long ago 17. calm 18. famous 19. passed away 20. blow out 四、句型转换 1. didn’t try 2. Did; break 3. shouldn’t forget 4. What did; do 5. Did you 6. Did; make; they did 7. What should; do 8. all over 9. aren’t any 10. When did; meet 五、根据中文翻译句子 1. try my best 2. Long long ago 3. broke; storybook 4. blow out 5. all over the world 6. took part in 7. hero 8. ninth 9. calm down; forget 10. made a wish 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $