Unit 1～3 核心基础知识巩固练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教 PEP 版五年级英语上册 Unit 1~3 核心基础知识巩固练习 Unit1 Different friends、Unit2 My feelings、Unit3 Work and play >核心词汇 > Unit1：team, player, him, lovely, clever, young, hard‑working, science, robot, jump, rope, piano, chess, front, easy, star, wonderful, Australia > Unit2：sad, matter, project, centre, agree, finish, Monday, worried, both, excited, wrong, angry, afraid, parent, ask, move, yours > Unit3：Wednesday, subject, Monday, Tuesday, Friday, because, Thursday, start, usually, weekend, sometimes, Saturday, Sunday, lesson, evening, answer, ping‑pong, night, visit, grandparent >核心考点 > 1. Unit1：形容词（clever、young、hard‑working、lovely等）用来描述人物；人称代词宾格him；名词复数 > 2. Unit2：表达情绪（sad、angry、excited、worried、afraid）；询问发生了什么；agree、finish、ask、move等动词用法 > 3. Unit3：星期、科目名词；频度副词usually、sometimes；名词复数；visit grandparent、start class等短语；because引导的原因表达 > 4. 句型：What’s the matter? Why…? When do you…? 等基础句型 一、按要求写单词 1. player（复数）________ 2. him（主格）________ 3. clever（近义词）________ 4. young（反义词）________ 5. hard‑working（中文意思）________ 6. robot（复数）________ 7. jump（现在分词）________ 8. piano（复数）________ 9. star（复数）________ 10. sad（反义词）________ 11. parent（复数）________ 12. agree（第三人称单数）________ 13. finish（第三人称单数）________ 14. excited（原形动词）________ 二、根据首字母和中文提示填空 1. He is a football p________（运动员）on our t________（队）. 2. The girl is very c________（聪明的）and l________（美丽的）. 3. My science teacher is y________（年轻的）and h________（工作努力的）. 4. I can play the p________（钢琴）and play c________（国际象棋）. 5. Don’t be a________（生气的）. It’s not a big m________（事情）. 6. I am e________（激动的）about the project. 7. My parents a________（同意）to help me f________（完成）my work. 8. I am w________（担心的）because my mum is ill. 9. We have science on W________（星期三）. 10. My favourite s________（科目）is ping‑pong. 11. We u________（通常地）start class at 8 o’clock. 12. Sometimes I v________（看望）my g________（祖父母）on the weekend. 13. I stay at home on S________（星期六）and S________（星期日）. 14. I have a p________（项目）to do this M________（星期一）. 15. He is a s________（明星）. He is w________（精彩的）. 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There are many football ________ (player) in the team. 2. We like ________ (he). He is nice. 3. The girl is ________ (love). We all like her. 4. He can ________ (jump) high. 5. I have two ________ (piano) at home. 6. They are ________ (excite) about the party. 7. Don’t be ________ (worry). I can help you. 8. My parents ________ (agree) with me. 9. He ________ (finish) his homework at six. 10. We have five ________ (lesson) every day. 11. I sometimes ________ (visit) my grandparents. 12. She ________ (start) school at 7:30. 四、短语英汉互译 1. in front of ________________ 2. play chess ________________ 3. play the piano ________________ 4. on the weekend ________________ 5. visit grandparents ________________ 6. finish the project ________________ 7. What’s the matter? ___________ 8. be afraid of ________________ 9. 擅长科学 ________________ 10. 一名优秀的运动员 __________ 11. 看望祖父母 ________________ 12. 开始上课 ________________ 13. 在星期一 ________________ 14. 工作努力的男孩 ___________ 15. 同意帮助我 ________________ 五、单项选择 1. He is good ______ science. A. at B. in C. on 2. We all like ______. A. he B. him C. his 3. —What’s the matter? — I ______ sad. A. am B. is C. are 4. They often visit their grandparents ______ the weekend. A. in B. on C. at 5. He ______ his homework at 5:00. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing 6. The boy can ______ high. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping 7. We have science ______ Wednesday. A. on B. in C. at 8. She is ______ because she wins the game. A. excited B. sad C. angry 9. There are many ______ in the team. A. player B. players C. play 10. He is a ______ boy. He works hard. A. hard‑working B. easy C. wrong 六、句型转换 1. He is clever.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. I have science on Wednesday.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. I visit my grandparents on the weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 4. She is sad.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. He finishes his homework at six.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 6. They play chess after school.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. players　2. he　3. smart（答案不唯一）　4. old　5. 工作努力的 6. robots　7. jumping　8. pianos　9. stars　10. happy（答案不唯一） 11. parents　12. agrees　13. finishes　14. excite 二、根据首字母和中文提示填空 1. player；team　2. clever；lovely　3. young；hard‑working　4. piano；chess 5. angry；matter　6. excited　7. agree；finish　8. worried 9. Wednesday　10. subject　11. usually　12. visit；grandparents 13. Saturday；Sunday　14. project；Monday　15. star；wonderful 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. players　2. him　3. lovely　4. jump　5. pianos 6. excited　7. worried　8. agree　9. finishes　10. lessons 11. visit　12. starts　 四、短语英汉互译 1. 在……前面　2. 下国际象棋　3. 弹钢琴　4. 在周末　5. 看望祖父母 6. 完成项目　7. 怎么了？　8. 害怕……　9. be good at science 10. a good player　11. visit grandparents　12. start class 13. on Monday　14. a hard‑working boy　15. agree to help me 五、单项选择 1. A　2. B　3. A　4. B　5. B 6. A　7. A　8. A　9. B　10. A 六、句型转换 1. What is he like? 2. When do you have science? 3. Do you visit your grandparents on the weekend? 4. How is she? 5. He doesn’t finish his homework at six. 6. What do they do after school? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $