第20卷 时态（学生练习卷）-【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第20卷，主要考查时态。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第20卷 时态 学生练习卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.Tom often ____ his homework in the evening. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing 【答案】B 【解析】often 表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，动词用 does。 2.The teacher said that the sun ____ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. is rising 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句表示客观真理，即使主句是过去时，从句仍用一般现在时。 3.We ____ a wonderful concert last week. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. have enjoyed D. will enjoy 【答案】B 【解析】last week 是一般过去时标志，表示过去发生的动作，用 enjoyed。 4.I ____ you the book tomorrow. A. return B. returned C. will return D. have returned 【答案】C 【解析】tomorrow 表示将来时间，用一般将来时 will return。 5.Look at the sky! It ____ snow. A. is going to B. was going to C. has snowed D. snows 【答案】A 【解析】有明显迹象表明即将发生某事，常用 be going to 结构。 6.The students ____ an English class now. A. are having B. have C. had D. have had 【答案】A 【解析】now 是现在进行时标志，表示此刻正在进行的动作，用 are having。 7.At this time yesterday, I ____ my room. A. was cleaning B. clean C. cleaned D. have cleaned 【答案】A 【解析】At this time yesterday 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 was cleaning。 8.My uncle ____ in this company since 2015. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】since 2015 表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时 has worked。 9.By the time we arrived, the meeting ____. A. begins B. began C. has begun D. had begun 【答案】D 【解析】By the time 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句动作发生在“到达”之前，用过去完成时。 10.They ____ basketball for two hours. A. play B. played C. have been playing D. will play 【答案】C 【解析】for two hours 表示动作从过去持续到现在并可能继续，用现在完成进行时。 11.He said he ____ to see us the next day. A. comes B. came C. would come D. has come 【答案】C 【解析】主句是过去时，宾语从句表示过去将来，用 would come。 12.If it ____ tomorrow, we will go hiking. A. doesn't rain B. won't rain C. didn't rain D. isn't raining 【答案】A 【解析】if 引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 13.I will call you as soon as I ____ at the airport. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. am arriving 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 14.While my father ____ TV, I was doing my homework. A. watches B. watched C. has watched D. was watching 【答案】D 【解析】while 表示两个过去动作同时进行，从句用过去进行时 was watching。 15.I have ____ finished my homework. Let's go out. A. yet B. already C. ever D. never 【答案】B 【解析】already 常用于现在完成时的肯定句，表示“已经”。 16.He hasn't finished his work ____. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet 【答案】D 【解析】yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句，表示“还”。 17.We ____ good friends since we met at school. A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 【答案】D 【解析】since we met at school 表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时 have been。 18.She ____ this book for three days. A. has borrowed B. has kept C. borrowed D. will borrow 【答案】B 【解析】for three days 表示一段时间，需用延续性动词 keep 的现在完成时 has kept。 19.By the end of last term, we ____ over 1,500 English words. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 【答案】D 【解析】By the end of last term 表示过去某一时间之前完成的动作，用过去完成时。 20.My father ____ back from work an hour ago. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come 【答案】B 【解析】an hour ago 是一般过去时标志，用 came。 21.I ____ my grandparents this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. have visited 【答案】C 【解析】现在进行时可表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，this weekend 符合语境。 22.The train ____ at 8:00 every morning. A. leave B. left C. leaves D. is leaving 【答案】C 【解析】every morning 表示经常性动作，用一般现在时；主语 The train 是第三人称单数。 23.There ____ a football match in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will be C. has D. will have 【答案】B 【解析】there be 句型的将来时为 there will be 或 there is going to be，不能用 have。 24.He ____ his homework before his mother came home. A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. had finished 【答案】D 【解析】before 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，用过去完成时。 25.I didn't know when she ____ back. A. comes B. came C. would come D. will come 【答案】C 【解析】主句是过去时，宾语从句表示过去将来，用 would come。 26.Have you ever ____ to Zhangjiajie? A. been B. gone C. went D. go 【答案】A 【解析】have been to 表示“去过某地”，符合 Have you ever 的现在完成时结构。 27.They have ____ arrived at the hotel. A. yet B. just C. ever D. never 【答案】B 【解析】just 常与现在完成时连用，表示“刚刚”。 28.By the end of last year, we ____ over 2,000 English words. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 【答案】D 【解析】By the end of last year 表示过去某一时间之前完成的动作，用过去完成时。 29.It ____ since early morning. A. rains B. rained C. has been raining D. will rain 【答案】C 【解析】since early morning 表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成进行时。 30.Our teacher said that water ____ at 100℃. A. boils B. boiled C. will boil D. is boiling 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句表示客观真理，仍用一般现在时。 31.I believe he ____ a good engineer in the future. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】in the future 是一般将来时标志，用 will be。 32.At that time, they ____ in the countryside. A. live B. were living C. lived D. have lived 【答案】B 【解析】At that time 表示过去某一阶段正在持续的状态，用过去进行时。 33.So far, we ____ about 1,000 new words. A. have learned B. learned C. learn D. will learn 【答案】A 【解析】so far 表示到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。 34.I have ____ seen such a wonderful film before. A. ever B. yet C. never D. already 【答案】C 【解析】never before 表示“以前从未”，符合现在完成时语境。 35The bus ____ before I reached the bus stop. A. leaves B. had left C. has left D. was leaving 【答案】B 【解析】公交车离开发生在“到达公交站”之前，表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。 36.We ____ a wonderful party last night. A. have B. have had C. are having D. had 【答案】D 【解析】last night 是一般过去时标志，用 had。 37.My uncle ____ in this factory since 2015. A. has worked B. works C. worked D. is working 【答案】A 【解析】since 2015 表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。 38.By the time he was ten, he ____ to play the violin. A. learns B. learned C. had learned D. has learned 【答案】C 【解析】By the time 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句动作发生在之前，用过去完成时。 39.We will start when the teacher ____. A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming 【答案】B 【解析】when 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 40.The film ____ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. began B. has begun C. was beginning D. had been on 【答案】D 【解析】电影“开始”是短暂动作，与 for ten minutes 连用需用延续性表达 had been on。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖36个考点共72卷。 本卷是【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第20卷，主要考查时态。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》 第20卷 时态 学生练习卷 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2.5分，满分 100分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.Tom often ____ his homework in the evening. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing 2.The teacher said that the sun ____ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. is rising 3.We ____ a wonderful concert last week. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. have enjoyed D. will enjoy 4.I ____ you the book tomorrow. A. return B. returned C. will return D. have returned 5.Look at the sky! It ____ snow. A. is going to B. was going to C. has snowed D. snows 6.The students ____ an English class now. A. are having B. have C. had D. have had 7.At this time yesterday, I ____ my room. A. was cleaning B. clean C. cleaned D. have cleaned 8.My uncle ____ in this company since 2015. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 9.By the time we arrived, the meeting ____. A. begins B. began C. has begun D. had begun 10.They ____ basketball for two hours. A. play B. played C. have been playing D. will play 11.He said he ____ to see us the next day. A. comes B. came C. would come D. has come 12.If it ____ tomorrow, we will go hiking. A. doesn't rain B. won't rain C. didn't rain D. isn't raining 13.I will call you as soon as I ____ at the airport. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. am arriving 14.While my father ____ TV, I was doing my homework. A. watches B. watched C. has watched D. was watching 15.I have ____ finished my homework. Let's go out. A. yet B. already C. ever D. never 16.He hasn't finished his work ____. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet 17.We ____ good friends since we met at school. A. are B. were C. will be D. have been 18.She ____ this book for three days. A. has borrowed B. has kept C. borrowed D. will borrow 19.By the end of last term, we ____ over 1,500 English words. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 20.My father ____ back from work an hour ago. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come 21.I ____ my grandparents this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. have visited 22.The train ____ at 8:00 every morning. A. leave B. left C. leaves D. is leaving 23.There ____ a football match in our school next week. A. is going to have B. will be C. has D. will have 24.He ____ his homework before his mother came home. A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. had finished 25.I didn't know when she ____ back. A. comes B. came C. would come D. will come 26.Have you ever ____ to Zhangjiajie? A. been B. gone C. went D. go 27.They have ____ arrived at the hotel. A. yet B. just C. ever D. never 28.By the end of last year, we ____ over 2,000 English words. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 29.It ____ since early morning. A. rains B. rained C. has been raining D. will rain 30.Our teacher said that water ____ at 100℃. A. boils B. boiled C. will boil D. is boiling 31.I believe he ____ a good engineer in the future. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 32.At that time, they ____ in the countryside. A. live B. were living C. lived D. have lived 33.So far, we ____ about 1,000 new words. A. have learned B. learned C. learn D. will learn 34.I have ____ seen such a wonderful film before. A. ever B. yet C. never D. already 35The bus ____ before I reached the bus stop. A. leaves B. had left C. has left D. was leaving 36.We ____ a wonderful party last night. A. have B. have had C. are having D. had 37.My uncle ____ in this factory since 2015. A. has worked B. works C. worked D. is working 38.By the time he was ten, he ____ to play the violin. A. learns B. learned C. had learned D. has learned 39.We will start when the teacher ____. A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming 40.The film ____ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. began B. has begun C. was beginning D. had been on 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $